Automatic aquatic plant collecting ship

By designing an automatic aquatic plant collection boat, which combines a support unit, a drive frame unit, and an adjustable handle, the inclination angle of the conveyor belt can be flexibly adjusted, solving the problems of large size and low efficiency of existing equipment, and improving the efficiency and flexibility of aquatic plant collection.

CN223928950UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24SHANGHAI AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520239419.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aquatic plant collection equipment is bulky and inefficient, and the conveyor belt angle is not easy to adjust, making aquatic plant cleaning time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

An automatic aquatic plant collection boat was designed, comprising a support unit, a drive frame unit, a net chain conveyor unit, and an adjustment handle unit. By adjusting the engagement and disengagement of the handle unit with the support frame, the frame body can be rotated to adjust the tilt angle, thereby achieving flexible adjustment of the conveyor belt tilt angle.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and flexibility of aquatic plant collection, simplifies the conveyor belt adjustment process, and reduces the complexity of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic plant collection, and discloses an automatic aquatic plant collection ship which comprises a support part, a driving frame part, a net chain conveying part and an adjusting handle part, the net chain conveying part is connected and installed on chain wheel pieces at the two ends of a frame body, and the frame body is movably installed on a supporting frame and connected with the adjusting handle part. The support part is mounted on the ship plate, when the inclination angle of the net chain conveying part is adjusted, the adjusting handle is rotated towards the rear end of the frame body, so that the clamping connection between the adjusting handle and the supporting frame is released, then the frame body is rotated to adjust the inclination angle, and the inclination angle of the net chain conveying part is conveniently adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic plant collection technology, and in particular to an automatic aquatic plant collection vessel. Background Technology

[0002] Aquatic plants, also known as aquatic vegetation, generally refer to herbaceous plants that can grow in water. Physiologically, aquatic plants depend on the aquatic environment, and at least part of their reproductive cycle occurs in or on the surface of the water. Due to eutrophication, aquatic plants severely affect navigation in waterways and aquaculture, but manually removing them is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.

[0003] Existing grass harvesters are bulky, have low collection efficiency, and the conveyor belt angle for grass collection is inconvenient to adjust. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides an automatic aquatic weed collection boat to solve the problem that the tilt angle of the conveyor belt used for collecting forage is inconvenient to adjust in the existing technology.

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:

[0006] Automated aquatic plant harvesting boat, including:

[0007] The support portion includes a support frame and a reinforcing base rod fixedly disposed at the lower end of the support frame;

[0008] The drive frame includes a frame body that is movably mounted on the support frame and sprockets mounted at both ends of the frame body. A drive component is mounted at one end of the frame body and the drive component is connected to the sprocket at one end.

[0009] A mesh chain conveyor, the mesh chain conveyor comprising a connecting chain connected to the sprocket and spring teeth connected between the connecting chains;

[0010] The adjustable handle includes an adjustable handle connected to and mounted on the frame body and a tension spring with one end connected to the adjustable handle and the other end connected to the frame body.

[0011] In one specific implementation, the support frame has a movable channel for positioning and installing the frame body, and the movable channel has a positioning hole.

[0012] In one specific implementation, a handle is installed at one end of the frame, baffles are installed on both sides of the end of the frame with the handle, rollers are installed on both sides of the frame and the rollers are connected in the moving channel, and a mounting plate for installing the drive component is installed on one side of the frame.

[0013] In one specific embodiment, the sprocket component includes a spherical bearing mounted on the frame body and a tubular shaft mounted on the spherical bearing. Sprockets are mounted at both ends of the tubular shaft, the connecting chain is connected to the sprockets, and a support roller for supporting the mesh chain conveyor is mounted on the tubular shaft.

[0014] In one specific implementation, the driving component includes a drive motor mounted on the mounting plate and a small sprocket connected to the shaft end of the drive motor. A transmission chain is connected to the small sprocket, and the transmission chain is connected to a sprocket component at one end of the frame body where a handle is provided, and is connected to the sprocket of the sprocket component.

[0015] In one specific embodiment, the spring tooth includes a shaft connected between the connecting chains and an iron wire coiled on the shaft, the iron wire being rolled into a strip shape.

[0016] In one specific implementation, the adjustment handle includes a support frame and a ring plate fixedly disposed at the lower end of the support frame. A rotating shaft head is connected to the middle of the ring plate and is connected to the side of the frame body. A positioning pin is fixedly disposed on the ring plate and engages in the positioning hole.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] The mesh chain conveyor is connected to the sprockets at both ends of the frame, and the frame is movably mounted on the support frame and connected to the adjustment handle. The support is mounted on the ship plate. When adjusting the tilt angle of the mesh chain conveyor, the adjustment handle is rotated towards the rear end of the frame to release the engagement between the adjustment handle and the support frame. Then, the frame is rotated to adjust the tilt angle, which facilitates the adjustment of the tilt angle of the mesh chain conveyor. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the support part and the adjusting handle part of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive frame structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view of the entire utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a front view of the entire utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the working state of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 100, support section; 110, support frame; 111, moving channel; 112, positioning hole; 120, reinforcing base rod; 200, drive frame section; 210, frame body; 211, handle; 212, baffle; 213, roller; 214, mounting plate; 220, sprocket assembly; 221, spherical bearing; 222, tube shaft; 223, sprocket; 224, support roller; 230. Drive components; 231, drive motor; 232, small sprocket; 233, transmission chain; 300, mesh chain conveyor; 310, connecting chain; 311, shaft; 312, wire; 313, strip head; 320, spring tooth; 400, adjusting handle; 410, adjusting handle; 411, armrest; 412, ring plate; 413, rotating shaft head; 414, positioning pin; 420, tension spring. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0034] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-8 As shown, this utility model provides an automatic aquatic plant collection boat, comprising:

[0037] The support portion 100 includes a support frame 110 and a reinforcing bottom rod 120 fixedly disposed at the lower end of the support frame 110.

[0038] The drive frame 200 includes a frame body 210 movably mounted on the support frame 110 and sprocket parts 220 mounted at both ends of the frame body 210. A drive part 230 is mounted at one end of the frame body 210 and the drive part 230 is connected to the sprocket part 220 at one end.

[0039] The mesh chain conveyor 300 includes a connecting chain 310 connected to the sprocket 220 and a spring tooth 320 connected between the connecting chains 310.

[0040] The adjustable handle 400 includes an adjustable handle 410 connected to the mounting frame 210 and a tension spring 420 with one end connected to the adjustable handle 410 and the other end connected to the frame 210.

[0041] The chain conveyor 300 is connected to the sprockets 220 at both ends of the frame 210, and the frame 210 is movably mounted on the support frame 110 and connected to the adjustment handle 400. The support 100 is mounted on the ship plate. When adjusting the tilt angle of the chain conveyor 300, the adjustment handle 410 is rotated toward the rear end of the frame 210 to release the engagement between the adjustment handle 410 and the support frame 110. Then, the frame 210 is rotated to adjust the tilt angle, which facilitates the adjustment of the tilt angle of the chain conveyor 300.

[0042] As a further preferred embodiment of the above-described embodiment, the support frame 110 is provided with a movable channel 111 for positioning and installing the frame body 210, and a positioning hole 112 is provided in the movable channel 111.

[0043] As a further preferred embodiment of the above-described embodiment, a handle 211 is installed at one end of the frame body 210, baffles 212 are installed on both sides of the end of the frame body 210 where the handle 211 is provided, and rollers 213 are installed on both sides of the frame body 210. The rollers 213 are connected in the moving channel 111, so that the movement and adjustment of the frame body 210 is smoother. A mounting plate 214 for mounting the drive component 230 is installed on one side of the frame body 210.

[0044] The sprocket assembly 220 includes a spherical bearing 221 mounted on the frame body 210 and a tube shaft 222 mounted on the spherical bearing 221. Sprockets 223 are mounted at both ends of the tube shaft 222. The connecting chain 310 is connected to the sprockets 223. A support roller 224 for supporting the mesh chain conveyor 300 is mounted on the tube shaft 222.

[0045] The drive unit 230 includes a drive motor 231 mounted on the mounting plate 214 and a small sprocket 232 connected to the shaft end of the drive motor 231. A transmission chain 233 is connected to the small sprocket 232. The transmission chain 233 is connected to the sprocket 220 at one end of the frame 210 where the handle 211 is located, and is connected to the sprocket 223 of the sprocket 220.

[0046] As a further preferred embodiment of the above-described embodiment, the spring tooth 320 includes a shaft 311 connected between the connecting chains 310 and an iron wire 312 coiled on the shaft 311, the iron wire 312 being rolled into a strip-shaped head 313.

[0047] The drive motor 231 drives the small sprocket 232 to rotate, which causes the transmission chain 233 to drive the sprocket 220 at the rear end of the frame 210 to rotate. The connecting chain 310 connected to the sprocket 220 rotates accordingly, so that the net chain conveyor 300 collects aquatic plants in the water and conveys them to the ship.

[0048] As a further preferred embodiment of the above-described embodiment, the adjustment handle 410 includes a support frame 411 and a ring piece 412 fixedly disposed at the lower end of the support frame 411. A rotating shaft head 413 is connected to the middle of the ring piece 412. The rotating shaft head 413 is connected to the side of the frame body 210. A positioning pin 414 is fixedly disposed on the ring piece 412 and is engaged in the positioning hole 112.

[0049] When adjusting the tilt angle of the mesh conveyor 300, the support frame 411 is rotated toward the handle 211, causing the positioning pin 414 engaged in the positioning hole 112 to disengage. Then, the frame body 210 is pushed forward or pulled backward. When pushed forward, the tilt angle of the mesh conveyor 300 increases, and when pulled backward, the tilt angle of the mesh conveyor 300 decreases. After adjustment, the support frame 411 is released, and under the action of the tension spring 420, the support frame 411 is rotated back to its original position, so that the positioning pin 414 is engaged in the matching positioning hole 112 for position fixation.

[0050] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic aquatic plant collection boat, characterized in that, include: The support portion (100) includes a support frame (110) and a reinforcing bottom rod (120) fixedly disposed at the lower end of the support frame (110); The drive frame part (200) includes a frame body (210) movably mounted on the support frame (110) and sprocket parts (220) mounted at both ends of the frame body (210). A drive part (230) is mounted at one end of the frame body (210) and the drive part (230) is connected to the sprocket part (220) at one end. The mesh chain conveyor (300) includes a connecting chain (310) connected to the sprocket (220) and a spring tooth (320) connected between the connecting chain (310); Adjustable handle (400), the adjustable handle (400) includes an adjusting handle (410) connected to the frame body (210) and a tension spring (420) with one end connected to the adjusting handle (410), the other end of the tension spring (420) being connected to the frame body (210).

2. The automatic weed harvesting vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (110) has a movable channel (111) for positioning and installing the frame body (210), and a positioning hole (112) is provided in the movable channel (111).

3. The automatic weed harvesting vessel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (211) is installed at one end of the frame (210), baffles (212) are installed on both sides of the end of the frame (210) where the handle (211) is located, rollers (213) are installed on both sides of the frame (210), the rollers (213) are connected in the moving channel (111), and a mounting plate (214) for installing the drive component (230) is installed on one side of the frame (210).

4. The automatic weed harvesting vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sprocket assembly (220) includes a spherical bearing (221) mounted on the frame body (210) and a tube shaft (222) mounted on the spherical bearing (221). Sprockets (223) are mounted at both ends of the tube shaft (222). The connecting chain (310) is connected to the sprockets (223). A support roller (224) for supporting the mesh chain conveyor (300) is mounted on the tube shaft (222).

5. The automatic weed harvesting vessel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive unit (230) includes a drive motor (231) mounted on the mounting plate (214) and a small sprocket (232) connected to the shaft end of the drive motor (231). A transmission chain (233) is connected to the small sprocket (232). The transmission chain (233) is connected to a sprocket component (220) at one end of the frame body (210) where a handle (211) is located, and is connected to the sprocket (223) of the sprocket component (220).

6. The automatic weed harvesting vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spring tooth (320) includes a shaft (311) connected between the connecting chains (310) and an iron wire (312) coiled on the shaft (311), the iron wire (312) being rolled into a strip head (313).

7. The automatic weed harvesting vessel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment handle (410) includes a support frame (411) and a ring piece (412) fixedly disposed at the lower end of the support frame (411). A rotating shaft head (413) is connected to the middle of the ring piece (412). The rotating shaft head (413) is connected to the side of the frame body (210). A positioning pin (414) is fixedly disposed on the ring piece (412). The positioning pin (414) is engaged in the positioning hole (112).