Seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a nursery stock cultivation device which comprises a cultivation box, a top box is arranged on the top of the cultivation box, a cultivation channel is formed in the top of the top box, and a channel is formed in the inner side wall of the cultivation channel. A motor is started to drive a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate to move in opposite directions, the outer wall of the root of a sapling can be clamped when the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate move in the opposite directions, and an electric push rod is started to drive the motor to move upwards; a first toothed plate, a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod can drive a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate to move upwards, then the saplings can be pulled upwards, due to the fact that the number of the first clamping plates and the number of the second clamping plates are multiple, the multiple saplings can be pulled up at the same time, a motor is started to drive a gear to rotate reversely, and then the saplings can be pulled up. Through the same principle, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate do not clamp the saplings any more, and workers can directly take out the pulled saplings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is a seedling cultivation device, belonging to the field of seedling cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] A seedling cultivation device is a device used to cultivate seedlings. It is designed to provide a suitable growing environment and improve the survival rate and growth quality of seedlings. Most seedling cultivation devices first plant seeds inside a cultivation box, which is then placed in a laboratory for cultivation to improve the survival rate. Once the seeds have grown into seedlings, the staff will pull them up and then plant them outdoors in the desired location.

[0003] In existing technology, seedlings are cultivated by setting up multiple compartments in a large cultivation box. However, when transplanting a large number of seedlings, workers need to pull up the seedlings one by one. Since it takes a certain amount of strength to pull the seedlings out of the soil inside the cultivation box, pulling up the seedlings multiple times will consume a lot of physical strength, which will cause great trouble for the workers and reduce work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling cultivation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. This utility model saves the physical strength of the staff and improves the efficiency of seedling extraction.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a seedling cultivation device, including a cultivation box, a top box on the top of the cultivation box, a cultivation channel on the top of the top box, a channel on the inner side wall of the cultivation channel, a first adjusting rod slidably sleeved inside the channel, a second adjusting rod slidably sleeved inside the channel, a first adjusting block fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first adjusting rod, and a clamping component provided on one side of the first adjusting block.

[0006] The top of the top box has a working groove, the inner wall of the working groove has a groove, the inner wall of the groove has a slide rail, and the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to a first toothed plate. The outer wall of the first toothed plate is fixedly sleeved with a limit frame. The inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to a second toothed plate. The inner wall of the working groove has a drive groove, and the drive groove is equipped with a drive component.

[0007] Furthermore, the top of the top box is threaded with a bolt, which is threadedly connected to the incubation box.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting frame has a "U"-shaped structure, and the second toothed plate is slidably sleeved with the limiting frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping component includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The outer wall of the first clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first adjusting block, and the outer wall of the second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the second adjusting block. The second adjusting block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second adjusting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the first clamping plate has a "C" shaped structure, and the second clamping plate has the same shape as the first clamping plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of the first clamping plate is provided with a through groove, and the height of the second clamping plate is equal to the height of the inner wall of the through groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving component includes an electric push rod, the top of which is fixedly connected to a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a drive rod via a coupling. One end of the drive rod is fixedly connected to a gear, which meshes with both a first gear plate and a second gear plate. One end of the first adjusting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear plate, and one end of the second adjusting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. Starting the motor drives the gears to rotate, which in turn moves the first and second toothed plates in opposite directions. This, in turn, moves the first and second clamping plates in opposite directions, clamping the outer wall of the sapling's root. Activating the electric push rod drives the motor upwards, which in turn moves the first and second clamping plates upwards via the first toothed plate, first adjusting rod, and second adjusting rod, allowing the sapling to be pulled upwards. Since there are multiple first and second clamping plates, multiple saplings can be pulled up simultaneously. Activating the motor reverses the gears, and through the same principle, the first and second clamping plates no longer clamp the saplings. Workers can then directly remove the pulled-up saplings, saving labor and improving efficiency.

[0015] 2. Since the inner wall of the first clamping plate has a through groove, and the height of the second clamping plate is equal to the height of the inner wall of the through groove, the second clamping plate can penetrate the first clamping plate through the through groove, thereby clamping the roots of seedlings of different thicknesses, further meeting the usage requirements of the device and improving its applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seedling cultivation device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor in this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 2. Top box; 3. Bolt; 4. Incubation channel; 5. Working trough; 6. Drive trough; 7. Electric push rod; 71. Motor; 72. Drive rod; 73. Gear; 8. Groove; 9. First toothed plate; 10. Limiting frame; 11. Second toothed plate; 12. First adjusting rod; 13. Channel; 14. First adjusting block; 141. First clamping plate; 142. Through groove; 143. Second clamping plate; 144. Second adjusting block; 145. Second adjusting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling cultivation device, including a cultivation box 1, the top of the cultivation box 1 is provided with several cultivation troughs, the inside of the cultivation troughs is filled with cultivation soil, and then the seedlings to be cultivated are placed inside the soil. The top of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a top box 2, and the number of cultivation channels 4 is several, the number of cultivation channels 4 is the same as the number of cultivation troughs, and the cultivation channels 4 are located above the cultivation troughs. The seedlings that germinate and grow from the seeds inside the cultivation troughs will pass through the cultivation channels 4. The inner side wall of the cultivation channel 4 is provided with a channel 13, the inside of the channel 13 is slidably fitted with a first adjusting rod 12, the inside of the channel 13 is slidably fitted with a second adjusting rod 145, the outer wall of the first adjusting rod 12 is fixedly fitted with a first adjusting block 14, and a clamping component is provided on one side of the first adjusting block 14.

[0024] The top of the top box 2 is provided with a working groove 5, the inner side wall of the working groove 5 is provided with a groove 8, the inner wall of the groove 8 is machined with a slide, and the inner wall of the slide is slidably connected with a first toothed plate 9. The outer wall of the first toothed plate 9 is fixedly sleeved with a limit frame 10. The inner wall of the groove 8 is slidably connected with a second toothed plate 11. The inner side wall of the working groove 5 is provided with a drive groove 6, and the drive groove 6 is provided with a drive component inside.

[0025] Furthermore, the top of the top box 2 is threaded with a bolt 3, which is threadedly connected to the incubation box 1. The top of the top box 2 is provided with an incubation channel 4. By rotating the bolt 3, it can be separated from the incubation box 1, thereby separating the incubation box 1 and the top box 2, making it easier to fill the inside of the incubation tank with soil.

[0026] Furthermore, the limiting frame 10 has a "U" shaped structure, and the second toothed plate 11 is slidably sleeved with the limiting frame 10. The limiting frame 10 can play a limiting role, and there will be no misalignment between the first toothed plate 9 and the second toothed plate 11.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-3 The clamping components include a first clamping plate 141 and a second clamping plate 143. The outer wall of the first clamping plate 141 is fixedly connected to one side of the first adjusting block 14. The outer wall of the second clamping plate 143 is fixedly connected to a second adjusting block 144. The second adjusting block 144 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second adjusting rod 145. When the first clamping plate 141 and the second clamping plate 143 move in opposite directions, they can clamp the outer wall of the seedling root.

[0028] Furthermore, the first clamping plate 141 has a "C" shaped structure, and the second clamping plate 143 has the same shape as the first clamping plate 141. The first clamping plate 141 and the second clamping plate 143 can fit more closely to the outer wall of the seedling root.

[0029] Furthermore, the inner wall of the first clamping plate 141 is provided with a through groove 142, and the height of the second clamping plate 143 is equal to the height of the inner wall of the through groove 142. Thus, the second clamping plate 143 can penetrate the first clamping plate 141 through the through groove 142, thereby clamping the roots of seedlings of different thicknesses.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 The driving component includes an electric push rod 7, with a motor 71 fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 7. The output end of the motor 71 is fixedly connected to a drive rod 72 via a coupling. One end of the drive rod 72 is fixedly connected to a gear 73. The gear 73 is meshed with both the first gear plate 9 and the second gear plate 11. Starting the motor 71 can drive the gear 73 to rotate, which in turn will drive the first gear plate 9 and the second gear plate 11 to move in opposite directions. One end of the first adjusting rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear plate 9, and one end of the second adjusting rod 145 is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear plate 11, which can then drive the first adjusting rod 12 and the second adjusting rod 145 to move in opposite directions.

[0031] Working principle: Starting the motor 71 can drive the gear 73 to rotate, which in turn will drive the first toothed plate 9 and the second toothed plate 11 to move in opposite directions. In turn, the first adjusting rod 12 and the second adjusting rod 145 can drive the first clamping plate 141 and the second clamping plate 143 to move in opposite directions. When the first clamping plate 141 and the second clamping plate 143 move in opposite directions, they can clamp the outer wall of the seedling root. Since the inner wall of the first clamping plate 141 has a through groove 142, and the height of the second clamping plate 143 is equal to the height of the inner wall of the through groove 142, the second clamping plate 143 can pass through the first clamping plate 141 through the through groove 142, thus clamping the seedling roots of different thicknesses.

[0032] The electric push rod 7 is activated, which drives the motor 71 to move upward. This, in turn, drives the first clamping plate 141 and the second clamping plate 143 to move upward through the first toothed plate 9, the first adjusting rod 12, and the second adjusting rod 145. This allows the sapling to be pulled upward. Since there are multiple first clamping plates 141 and second clamping plates 143, multiple saplings can be pulled up simultaneously. Activating the motor 71 drives the gear 73 to reverse, and through the same principle, the first clamping plates 141 and second clamping plates 143 no longer clamp the sapling. The staff can then directly remove the pulled-up sapling.

[0033] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The top of the incubator (1) is provided with a top box (2), and the top of the top box (2) is provided with an incubation channel (4). The inner side wall of the incubation channel (4) is provided with a channel (13). A first adjusting rod (12) is slidably sleeved inside the channel (13), and a second adjusting rod (145) is slidably sleeved inside the channel (13). A first adjusting block (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first adjusting rod (12), and a clamping component is provided on one side of the first adjusting block (14). The top of the top box (2) is provided with a working groove (5), the inner side wall of the working groove (5) is provided with a groove (8), the inner wall of the groove (8) is machined with a slide, and the inner wall of the slide is slidably connected with a first toothed plate (9). The outer wall of the first toothed plate (9) is fixedly sleeved with a limit frame (10), the inner wall of the groove (8) is slidably connected with a second toothed plate (11), the inner side wall of the working groove (5) is provided with a drive groove (6), and the drive groove (6) is provided with a drive component inside.

2. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top box (2) is threaded with a bolt (3), which is threaded to the incubator (1).

3. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (10) has a "U" shaped structure, and the second toothed plate (11) is slidably sleeved with the limiting frame (10).

4. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping component includes a first clamping plate (141) and a second clamping plate (143). The outer wall of the first clamping plate (141) is fixedly connected to one side of the first adjusting block (14). The outer wall of the second clamping plate (143) is fixedly connected to a second adjusting block (144). The second adjusting block (144) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second adjusting rod (145).

5. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (141) has a "C" shaped structure, and the second clamping plate (143) has the same shape as the first clamping plate (141).

6. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first clamping plate (141) is provided with a through groove (142), and the height of the second clamping plate (143) is equal to the height of the inner wall of the through groove (142).

7. The seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes an electric push rod (7), a motor (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod (7), a drive rod (72) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (71) through a coupling, a gear (73) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod (72), the gear (73) is meshed with both the first tooth plate (9) and the second tooth plate (11), one end of the first adjusting rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the first tooth plate (9), and one end of the second adjusting rod (145) is fixedly connected to one side of the second tooth plate (11).

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