Insect-control-free pollution-free vegetable planting pot
By designing a vegetable growing pot with modular components, a constant temperature control component, and a water delivery component, the problems of existing vegetable growing pots being difficult to assemble and water supply pipes affecting aesthetics have been solved, achieving convenient assembly, constant temperature growth, and pest-free vegetable cultivation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520594172.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing vegetable planting pots cannot be easily assembled, the water supply pipes are unsightly and take up space, lack practicality, cannot meet the planting needs of different quantities of vegetables, and are susceptible to pests.
A vegetable growing pot was designed, comprising a modular pot assembly, a thermostat assembly, and a water delivery assembly. The modular pot assembly meets the planting needs of different quantities of vegetables, the thermostat assembly maintains a suitable temperature, the water delivery assembly has a built-in water supply, and the fixing assembly ensures a stable connection and guarantees the system's ease of assembly and aesthetics.
It enables convenient planting of different quantities of vegetables, maintains a constant temperature growing environment, avoids pests, and the water supply system is hidden inside the pot, enhancing both aesthetics and practicality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223929131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to vegetable planting pots, and in particular to a pest-free and pollution-free vegetable planting pot. Background Technology
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve and their eating habits change, green food is becoming increasingly popular. People are paying more attention to the appearance, quality, and safety of vegetables, which are indispensable in daily life. As a result, nutritious, high-quality, and pollution-free healthy green living vegetables have emerged. Unlike pre-cut vegetables, these can be cooked directly after consumers buy them, or they can be grown as a landscape for enjoyment.
[0003] Most existing vegetable planting pots are independent units that cannot be joined together, making them impractical. Furthermore, the water supply pipes cannot be connected, making them inconvenient to use and taking up a lot of space. For vegetable planting pots that can be joined together, the water supply pipes are mostly located on the outside of the pot, affecting the overall aesthetics. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a pest-free and pollution-free vegetable planting pot. The purpose is to provide a pest-free, easy-to-assemble and disassemble, and more practical pest-free and pollution-free vegetable planting pot.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A pest-free, pollution-free vegetable growing pot includes a modular pot assembly, and a temperature control component and a water delivery component embedded within the modular pot assembly. The modular pot assembly includes a base, a support frame, and a top cover arranged sequentially from bottom to top. Cultivation tubes are horizontally arranged on both the support frame and the top cover, with multiple placement holes evenly distributed on the upper part of each cultivation tube, and vegetable trays corresponding to the placement holes. The temperature control component includes an electric heater embedded in the bottom of the base, a water collection chamber above the electric heater, and a water inlet extending to the outside of the base from the left end of the water collection chamber. The left and right side walls of the base are respectively connected to the upper parts of the left and right ends of the water collection chamber. The support frame has multiple bottom circulation water pipes, and multiple side circulation water pipes are arranged in a U-shape on the left and right side walls of the support frame. The top cover has multiple top circulation water pipes arranged in a U-shape on the upper left and right side walls of the top cover. The multiple bottom circulation water pipes, multiple side circulation water pipes, and multiple top circulation water pipes are connected sequentially. The water delivery assembly includes an inlet located at the top of the left side wall of the base and extending to the outside of the base. A bottom water conduit is connected above the inlet. A side water conduit is arranged in the left side wall of the support frame corresponding to the bottom water conduit. A top water conduit is arranged at the bottom of the top cover corresponding to the side water conduit.
[0007] Preferably, it also includes a fixing component, which includes a limiting cylinder. Two bidirectional screws are symmetrically arranged inside the limiting cylinder. Two pressure plates are symmetrically arranged on the two bidirectional screws. A driven gear is correspondingly arranged at the end of one set of the two bidirectional screws on the same side. A drive gear is correspondingly meshed between the two driven gears. A rotating shaft extending out of the limiting cylinder and connected to a knob is provided through the middle of the drive gear.
[0008] Preferably, a controller is provided on the front side of the base corresponding to the electric heater, and the electric heater is electrically connected to the controller.
[0009] Preferably, fluorescent light strips are respectively provided below the culture tube and below the upper side wall of the top cover, and the fluorescent light strips are electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided on the left side wall of the top cover, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0011] Preferably, a first end cap is provided at the left end of the water inlet, and a second end cap is provided at the left end of the liquid inlet.
[0012] Preferably, the vegetable holder includes a body, with a supporting outer edge corresponding to the upper periphery of the body, and a through hole extending through the bottom of the body.
[0013] Preferably, the left end of the culture tube located on the support plate is connected to the side water conduit, and the left end of the culture tube located on the top cover is connected to the top water conduit.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. This utility model includes a modular planting pot assembly, and a thermostatic control component and a water delivery component embedded within the modular pot assembly. This design allows the modular pot assembly to meet the planting needs of different quantities of vegetables, the thermostatic control component to meet the optimal growth temperature requirements of different plants, and the water delivery component to meet the water and nutrient supply needs of the plants. Overall, compared to previous vegetable planting pots, this vegetable planting pot, through its convenient modular design, meets the needs of different users for different quantities of vegetables, ensuring that the vegetables are always at the optimal growth temperature throughout their entire growth cycle. The soilless cultivation method eliminates the need for pest control throughout the vegetable growth cycle, making it more natural, environmentally friendly, and pollution-free. The water delivery system is entirely within the vegetable growing pot, enhancing its aesthetics. The modular pot assembly, combining a base, support frame, top cover, culture tubes, placement holes, and vegetable trays, ensures stable installation of the top of the support frame and the bottom of the top cover through the interlocking connections of the side and top water delivery pipes within the support frame, as well as the interlocking connections of the side and top circulation water pipes, and the fixing components at these connections. This design, with its modular connection between the base, support frame, and top cover, allows users to select the appropriate number of support frames and assemble them sequentially according to their needs. Furthermore, the transparent strip on the culture tube allows users to easily adjust the water level according to the liquid level inside the tube. Water and nutrient solution are added to the vegetables promptly, and the vegetable trays facilitate individual placement and removal of vegetables. The thermostatic control system combines an electric heater, a water collection tank, a water inlet, a bottom circulation pipe, a side circulation pipe, and a top circulation pipe. Water is introduced into the water collection tank via an external water pipe connected to the first water inlet. When heating is needed, the electric heater heats the water in the collection tank. Once a certain temperature is reached, the electric heater maintains a constant temperature. Simultaneously, a micro water pump (not shown in the diagram) pumps hot water into the bottom circulation pipe. The hot water then circulates in the order of bottom circulation pipe, side circulation pipe, top circulation pipe, and water collection tank to ensure a constant temperature throughout the vegetable growing pot. The single hot water circulation principle keeps the vegetable growth temperature constant, making operation simple and temperature control easy. The bottom, side, and top circulation water pipes are all located inside the vegetable planting pot, enhancing its aesthetics. The water delivery component, through the combined design of the inlet, bottom water pipe, side water pipe, and top water pipe, connects the external water pipe to the second inlet pipe, sequentially guiding the mixed water and nutrient solution into the bottom, side, and top water pipes, and then into the corresponding culture tubes. The entire process is simple to operate, and the placement of the bottom, side, and top water pipes inside the vegetable planting pot further enhances its aesthetics.
[0016] 2. This utility model also includes a fixing component, which includes a limiting cylinder. Two bidirectional screws are symmetrically arranged inside the limiting cylinder. Two pressure plates are symmetrically arranged on the two bidirectional screws. A driven gear is correspondingly arranged at the end of one set of the two bidirectional screws on the same side. A drive gear is correspondingly meshed between the two driven gears. A rotating shaft extending out of the limiting cylinder and connected to a knob is provided through the middle of the drive gear. This arrangement can be manually rotated forward (reverse) by turning the knob to synchronously drive the rotating shaft and drive gear to rotate forward (reverse). The drive gear can then synchronously drive the two driven gears to rotate, thereby causing the two bidirectional screws to rotate synchronously. Then the two pressure plates will move relative to each other (towards each other), thereby achieving a stable connection or quick disassembly between the base and the top cover (at this time, the vegetable planting pot does not have a splicing support frame), between the base and the support frame, between the support frames (at this time, the spliced vegetable pot includes multiple support frames), or between the support frame and the top cover.
[0017] 3. A controller (not shown in the figure) is provided on the front side of the base of this utility model corresponding to the electric heater. The electric heater is electrically connected to the controller (not shown in the figure). This setting ensures that the electric heater can operate normally.
[0018] 4. The lower part of the culture tube and the lower part of the upper side wall of the top cover of this utility model are respectively provided with fluorescent light strips. The fluorescent light strips are electrically connected to the controller (not shown in the figure). This setting can meet the light requirements of the planted vegetables on cloudy or rainy days or when there is insufficient sunlight by controlling the fluorescent light strips through the controller.
[0019] 5. A temperature sensor is provided on the left side wall of the top cover of this utility model. The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller (not shown in the figure). This setting uses the cooperation between the temperature sensor and the controller (not shown in the figure) to monitor the temperature in the vegetable planting pot in real time, so as to meet the needs of constant temperature growth of vegetables.
[0020] 6. The left end of the water inlet of this utility model is provided with a first end cap, which facilitates the use and sealing of the water inlet. The left end of the liquid inlet is provided with a second end cap, which facilitates the use and sealing of the liquid inlet.
[0021] 7. The vegetable holder of this utility model includes a main body, with a supporting outer edge corresponding to the upper periphery of the main body, and a through hole through the bottom of the main body. This setting ensures that the vegetable roots can fully absorb water and nutrient solution through the through hole, while also facilitating the user to plant and harvest individual vegetables through the supporting outer edge.
[0022] 8. In this invention, the left end of the culture tube located on the support frame is connected to the side water conduit, and the left end of the culture tube located on the top cover is connected to the top water conduit. This arrangement ensures the normal delivery of water and nutrient solution. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the distribution structure of the water conduit and the circulating water conduit of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the internal structure of the fixing component of this utility model during installation;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a top view of the fixed component of this utility model during installation.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a front sectional view of the vegetable tray of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A.
[0030] Figure reference numerals: 1: Interlocking basin assembly, 2: Thermostatic control assembly, 3: Water delivery assembly, 4: Base, 5: Support frame, 6: Top cover, 7: Culture tube, 8: Placement hole, 9: Vegetable tray, 10: Electric heater, 11: Water collection tank, 12: Water inlet, 13: Bottom circulation water pipe, 14: Side circulation water pipe, 15: Top circulation water pipe, 16: Liquid inlet, 17: Bottom water pipe, 18: Side water pipe, 19: Top water pipe, 20: Fixing assembly, 2 1: Limiting cylinder; 22: Bidirectional screw; 23: Pressure plate; 24: Driven gear; 25: Drive gear; 26: Knob; 27: Rotating shaft; 28: Third end cover; 29: Fluorescent light strip; 30: Temperature sensor; 31: First end cover; 32: Second end cover; 33: Body; 34: Support outer edge; 35: Through hole; 36: Liquid outlet; 37: Bottom liquid outlet pipe; 38: Side liquid outlet pipe; 39: Top liquid outlet pipe; 40: Arc plate; 41: Guide strip; 42: Guide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the system includes a modular planting pot assembly 1, a thermostatic control component 2, and a water delivery component 3 embedded within the modular planting pot assembly 1. This setup allows the modular planting pot assembly 1 to meet the planting needs of different quantities of vegetables, the thermostatic control component 2 to meet the optimal growth temperature requirements of different plants, and the water delivery component 3 to meet the water and nutrient supply needs of the plants. Overall, compared to previous vegetable planting pots, this vegetable planting pot, through its convenient modular design, meets the needs of different users for different quantities of vegetables, ensuring that the vegetables are always at their optimal growth temperature throughout their entire growth cycle. Soilless cultivation eliminates the need for pest control throughout the vegetable growth cycle, making it more natural, environmentally friendly, and pollution-free. Furthermore, the water delivery component 3 is completely inside the entire vegetable planting pot, making it more aesthetically pleasing. The modular planting pot assembly 1 includes a base 4, a support frame 5, and a top cover 6 arranged sequentially from bottom to top. Multiple support frames 5 can be configured, and multiple support frames 5 can be connected... The support frame 5 and the top cover 6 are arranged in a vertically connected configuration. Cultivation tubes 7 are horizontally positioned on both the support frame 5 and the top cover 6. A transparent strip is positioned in the middle of each cultivation tube 7 in a left-right direction. Multiple placement holes 8 are evenly distributed on the upper part of each cultivation tube 7, and vegetable trays 9 are placed inside each placement hole 8. The stable installation of the top of the support frame 5 and the bottom of the top cover 6 is ensured by the connection between the side water conduit 18 and the top water conduit 19, the side circulation water conduit 14 and the top circulation water conduit 15, and the fixing components 20 at the corresponding connection points. This configuration, through the splicable connection between the base 4, the support frame 5, and the top cover 6, allows users to select the appropriate number of support frames 5 according to their actual needs and splice them sequentially between the base 4 and the top cover 6. The transparent strip on the cultivation tube 7 allows users to add water and nutrient solution to the vegetables in a timely manner according to the liquid level in the cultivation tube 7. The vegetable trays 9 facilitate the individual placement and removal of vegetables.The thermostatic control component 2 includes an electric heater 10 embedded in the bottom of the base 4. A water collection tank 11 is provided above the electric heater 10. A water inlet 12 extending to the outside of the base 4 is provided at the left end of the water collection tank 11. Multiple bottom circulation water pipes 13 are respectively provided above the left and right ends of the water collection tank 11 on the left and right side walls of the base 4. Multiple side circulation water pipes 14 are provided on the left and right side walls of the support frame 5 in accordance with the multiple bottom circulation water pipes 13. Multiple top circulation water pipes 15 are arranged in a "U" shape on the upper left and right side walls of the top cover 6 in accordance with the multiple side circulation water pipes 14. The multiple bottom circulation water pipes 13, multiple side circulation water pipes 14 and multiple top circulation water pipes The top circulation pipes 13, 14, and 15 are connected sequentially. The top of the bottom circulation pipe 13 extends upward to the outside of the base 4. The bottom of the side circulation pipe 14 is fitted around the top of the bottom circulation pipe 13, and the bottom end of the support frame 5 is connected to the top of the base 4. The top of the side circulation pipe 14 extends upward to the outside of the support frame 5. The bottom of the top circulation pipe 15 is fitted around the top of the side circulation pipe 14, and the bottom end of the top cover 6 is connected to the top of the support frame 5. At this time, the multiple bottom circulation pipes 13, multiple side circulation pipes 14, and multiple top circulation pipes 15 are connected sequentially. After connection, the bottom circulation pipes 13, side circulation pipes 14, and top circulation pipes 15 are connected. Pipes 15 together form a circulating water pipe, and the inner wall of the circulating water pipe formed after their connection is a pipe of equal diameter. Multiple bottom circulating water pipes 13 are connected to the left end of the water collection tank 11, and micro water pumps (not shown in the figure) are respectively installed on the bottom water conduit 17. The micro water pumps (not shown in the figure) are electrically connected to a controller. The micro water pumps (not shown in the figure) can be HB-T230 model water pumps produced by Zhongshan Haibao Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. The electric heater 10 can be a Teflon plate heater produced by Shenzhen Youpin Electric Heating Technology Co., Ltd. This setup introduces water into the water collection tank 11 through an external water pipe connected to the first inlet pipe. When heating is required, it is heated by electricity. Heater 10 heats the water in water collection chamber 11. Once a certain temperature is reached, electric heater 10 maintains a constant temperature. At the same time, a micro water pump (not shown in the figure) pumps hot water into the bottom circulation water pipe 13. Subsequently, the hot water circulates in the order of bottom circulation water pipe 13, side circulation water pipe 14, top circulation water pipe 15, and water collection chamber 11 to ensure that the temperature inside the entire vegetable planting pot remains constant. Through the simple hot water circulation principle, the growth temperature of the vegetables is kept constant. The operation is simple and the temperature is easy to control. At the same time, the bottom circulation water pipe 13, side circulation water pipe 14, and top circulation water pipe 15 are all set inside the vegetable planting pot, making the vegetable planting pot more aesthetically pleasing.The liquid delivery assembly 3 includes an inlet 16 located on the top of the left side wall of the base 4 and extending beyond the base 4. A bottom liquid conduit 17 is correspondingly connected above the inlet 16. A side liquid conduit 18 is located inside the left side wall of the support frame 5 corresponding to the bottom liquid conduit 17. A top liquid conduit 19 is located at the bottom of the top cover 6 corresponding to the side liquid conduit 18. The top of the bottom liquid conduit 17 extends upward beyond the base 4. The bottom of the side liquid conduit 18 is fitted around the top of the bottom liquid conduit 17, and the bottom end of the support frame 5 is connected to the top of the base 4. The top of the side liquid conduit 18 extends upward beyond the support frame 5. The bottom of the top liquid conduit 19 is fitted around the top of the side liquid conduit 18, and the bottom end of the top cover 6 is connected to the top of the support frame 4. The top of the support frame 5 is connected, and the bottom water slurry pipe 17, the side water slurry pipe 18 and the top water slurry pipe 19 are connected in sequence. The bottom water slurry pipe 17, the side water slurry pipe 18 and the top water slurry pipe 19 together form a water slurry pipe. The inner wall of the water slurry pipe formed after the connection is a pipe of equal diameter. This setting allows the mixed water and nutrient solution to be introduced into the bottom water slurry pipe 17, the side water slurry pipe 18 and the top water slurry pipe 19 in sequence through the connection of the external water pipe and the second water inlet pipe, and then into the corresponding culture tube 7. The whole process is simple to operate. At the same time, the bottom water slurry pipe 17, the side water slurry pipe 18 and the top water slurry pipe 19 are all set inside the vegetable planting pot, making the vegetable planting pot more beautiful. A liquid outlet 36 is provided on the top of the right side wall of the base 4, corresponding to the liquid inlet 16. A third end cap 28 is provided on the liquid outlet 36. A bottom liquid outlet pipe 37 is connected above the liquid outlet 36. A side liquid outlet pipe 38 is provided on the inside of the right side wall of the support frame 5, corresponding to the bottom liquid outlet pipe 37. A top liquid outlet pipe 39 is provided on the bottom right side of the top cover 6, corresponding to the side liquid outlet pipe 38. The top of the bottom liquid outlet pipe 37 extends upward to the outside of the base 4. The bottom of the side liquid outlet pipe 38 is fitted around the top of the bottom liquid outlet pipe 37, and the bottom end of the support frame 5 is connected to the top end of the base 4. The top of the side liquid outlet pipe 38 extends upward to the outside of the support frame 5. The bottom of the top liquid outlet pipe 39 is fitted around the top of the side liquid outlet pipe 38, and the bottom end of the top cover 6 is connected to the top end of the support frame 4. The top of frame 5 is connected, at which point the bottom outlet pipe 37, side outlet pipe 38, and top outlet pipe 39 are sequentially connected. These connected pipes together form an outlet conduit, and the inner wall of the resulting conduit is a pipe of equal diameter. This design allows the waste liquid (water and nutrient solution) to be replaced to be discharged outside the vegetable planting pot through the bottom outlet pipe 37, side outlet pipe 38, and top outlet pipe 39 by opening the third end cap 28. This facilitates quick discharge and replacement of waste liquid (water and nutrient solution), and the entire process is simple to operate. Furthermore, the bottom outlet pipe 37, side outlet pipe 38, and top outlet pipe 39 are all located inside the vegetable planting pot, making the vegetable planting pot more aesthetically pleasing.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a fixing component 20, which includes a limiting cylinder 21. Two bidirectional screws 22 are symmetrically arranged inside the limiting cylinder 21. An arc plate 40 is provided between the top and bottom walls of the limiting cylinder 21, corresponding to the adjacent sides of the two bidirectional screws 22. Guide strips 41 are provided on the adjacent sides of both arc plates 40. Guide grooves 42 are provided at the joints of the top cover 6, support frame 5, and base 4, corresponding to the guide strips 41. Two pressure plates 23 are symmetrically arranged on the two bidirectional screws 22. A driven gear 24 is provided on the end of one set of the two bidirectional screws 22 on the same side. A drive gear 25 meshes between the two driven gears 24. A rotating shaft 27 extends through the middle of the drive gear 25, reaching outside the limiting cylinder 21 and connecting to a knob 26. The knob 26 can be a Japanese I-type knob sold by Zhengzhou Pingshan Trading Co., Ltd. The MAO ATLK50-M8 model features an adjustable torque limiting knob 26. This setting allows manual rotation (forward / reverse) of the knob 26 to synchronously drive the rotating shaft 27 and drive gear 25 to rotate forward / reverse. The drive gear 25, in turn, synchronously drives two driven gears 24, which in turn causes the two bidirectional screws 22 to rotate synchronously. Consequently, the two pressure plates 23 will move relative to each other (towards each other), thereby enabling a stable connection or quick disassembly between the base 4 and the top cover 6 (at this time, the vegetable planting pot does not have the splicing support frame 5), between the base 4 and the support frame 5, between the support frames 5 and the support frames 5 (at this time, the spliced vegetable pot includes multiple support frames 5), or between the support frame 5 and the top cover 6.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, fluorescent light strips 29 are respectively installed below the culture tube 7 and below the upper side wall of the top cover 6. The fluorescent light strips 29 can be LED plant growth light strips produced by Dongguan Tengbaiwan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. The fluorescent light strips 29 are electrically connected to the controller (not shown in the figure). This setting can meet the light requirements of the planted vegetables on cloudy or rainy days or when there is insufficient sunlight by controlling the fluorescent light strips 29 through the controller.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, a temperature sensor 30 is installed on the left side wall of the top cover 6. The temperature sensor 30 is electrically connected to the controller (not shown in the figure). The temperature sensor 30 can be the KG-X69 model temperature sensor produced by Guangdong Shunde Kaige Electronic Industry Co., Ltd. This setting uses the cooperation between the temperature sensor 30 and the controller (not shown in the figure) to monitor the temperature in the vegetable planting pot in real time to meet the needs of constant temperature growth of vegetables.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a first end cap 31 is provided at the left end of the water inlet 12, which facilitates the use and sealing of the water inlet 12. A second end cap 32 is provided at the left end of the liquid inlet 16, which facilitates the use and sealing of the liquid inlet 16.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the vegetable tray 9 includes a main body 33. A supporting outer edge 34 is provided on the upper periphery of the main body 33. A through hole 35 is provided at the bottom of the main body 33. This setting ensures that the vegetable roots can fully absorb water and nutrient solution through the through hole 35, while also facilitating the planting and harvesting of individual vegetables by the user through the supporting outer edge 34.
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the left end of the culture tube 7 located on the support frame 5 is connected to the side water conduit 18, and the left end of the culture tube 7 located on the top cover 6 is connected to the top water conduit 19. This arrangement ensures the normal delivery of water and nutrient solution.
[0041] The specific operating principle is as follows:
[0042] Example 1:
[0043] When using this vegetable planting pot, if it consists only of a base and a top cover, the user first needs to attach the fixing components to the corresponding joints between the top of the base and the top cover (i.e., the lower half of the guide strip on the fixing component slides into the guide groove on the top of the base until the bottom end of the guide strip contacts the bottom end of the guide groove on the top of the base). Then, the base and top cover are assembled from bottom to top, that is: the bottom of the top circulation water pipe is fitted onto the top periphery of the bottom circulation water pipe, the bottom of the top water pipe is fitted onto the top periphery of the bottom water pipe, and the bottom of the top outlet pipe is fitted onto the top periphery of the bottom outlet pipe, so that... The bottom of the top cover connects to the top of the base. During this process, the guide groove at the bottom of the top cover connects to the fixing component fitted onto the base (i.e., the upper half of the guide strip on the fixing component slides into the guide groove at the bottom of the top cover until the top surface of the guide strip contacts the top surface of the guide groove on the top cover). Then, by manually turning the knob forward, the shaft and drive gear can be driven to rotate forward synchronously. The drive gear can then drive the two driven gears to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the two bidirectional screws to rotate synchronously. The two pressure plates will then move relative to each other, thus achieving a stable connection between the base and the top cover. Connect the basin to an external power supply to enable the temperature sensor. With the controller (not shown in the diagram) in operation and electrical components such as fluorescent light strips and electric heaters in standby mode, place the vegetable seedlings one by one into the vegetable trays, ensuring their roots are downwards and passing through the through holes. Then, place the vegetable trays one by one into the placement holes. Open the second end cap, and through the connection between the external water pipe and the inlet, sequentially introduce the mixed water and nutrient solution into the bottom and top water pipes, and then into the corresponding culture tubes, providing the vegetables with the necessary water and nutrient solution. Observe the liquid level in the culture tubes through the transparent strip to control the replenishment and stopping of water and nutrient solution at the inlet. Open the first end cap, and through the connection between the external water pipe and the inlet, introduce water into the water collection chamber. After the first end cap is closed, the temperature of the growing environment is monitored in real time by a temperature sensor while the vegetables are growing. The monitoring results are transmitted to the controller (not shown in the figure) in the form of an electrical signal in real time. When the temperature is lower than the required growth temperature, the controller (not shown in the figure) controls the electric heater to heat the water in the water collection chamber. After a certain temperature is reached, the electric heater maintains a constant temperature. At the same time, the micro water pump (not shown in the figure) runs to pump hot water into the bottom circulation water pipe. Then the hot water circulates in the order of bottom circulation water pipe, top circulation water pipe, and water collection chamber to ensure that the temperature in the entire vegetable planting pot remains constant and at a suitable growth temperature.When the monitored temperature exceeds the required growth temperature, the water in the water collection chamber is replaced with cooler water by opening the first end cap. After replacement, the first end cap is closed, and then the controller (not shown in the diagram) controls a micro water pump (not shown in the diagram) to pump the cool water into the bottom circulation water pipe. The cool water then circulates in the order of bottom circulation water pipe, top circulation water pipe, and water collection chamber to ensure that the temperature within the entire vegetable growing pot remains constant and at a suitable growth temperature. When the vegetables are growing on cloudy or rainy days or when there is insufficient sunlight, the controller can control the fluorescent light strips to meet their daily light requirements. When it is necessary to replace the waste liquid, the waste liquid (water and nutrient solution) can be discharged from the vegetable growing pot through the top and bottom outlet pipes by opening the third end cap, facilitating rapid discharge and replacement of the waste liquid (water and nutrient solution).
[0044] Example 2:
[0045] When using this vegetable planting pot, which is composed of a base, support frame, and top cover, the user first needs to attach the fixing components to the multiple connection points between the top of the base and the support frame, and between the top of the support frame and the top cover. (That is, the lower half of the guide strip on the fixing component slides into the guide groove on the top of the base or support frame until the bottom end of the guide strip contacts the bottom end of the guide groove on the top of the base or support frame.) Then, the base, support frame, and top cover are assembled from bottom to top, i.e., the bottom of the side circulation water pipe is fitted onto the top periphery of the bottom circulation water pipe, and the bottom of the side water pipe is fitted onto... The bottom of the bottom water pipe is fitted around the top periphery of the bottom water pipe, and the bottom of the side outlet pipe is fitted around the top periphery of the bottom outlet pipe, so that the bottom end of the support frame is connected to the top end of the base. The bottom of the top circulation water pipe is fitted around the top periphery of the side circulation water pipe, the bottom of the top water pipe is fitted around the top periphery of the side water pipe, and the bottom of the top outlet pipe is fitted around the top periphery of the side outlet pipe, so that the bottom end of the top cover is connected to the top end of the support frame. In the above process, the guide groove at the bottom of the top cover is connected to the fixing component fitted on the top of the support frame (that is, the upper half of the guide strip on the fixing component is slidably connected to the guide groove at the bottom of the top cover until the guide strip...). When the top surface of the support frame contacts the top surface of the guide groove at the bottom of the top cover, the engagement is complete. The guide groove at the bottom of the support frame corresponds to the fixing component fitted onto the top of the base (i.e., the upper half of the guide strip on the fixing component slides into the guide groove at the bottom of the support frame until the top surface of the guide strip contacts the top surface of the guide groove at the bottom of the support frame, thus completing the engagement). Then, by manually turning the knob forward, the shaft and drive gear can be synchronously rotated. The drive gear can then synchronously drive the two driven gears to rotate, thereby causing the two bidirectional screws to rotate synchronously. The two pressure plates will then move relative to each other, thus enabling the connection between the base and the support frame, and between the support frame and the top cover. Secure the connection; connect the pot to an external power source, ensuring the temperature sensor and controller (not shown in the diagram) are running, and the fluorescent light strip and electric heater are in standby mode. Place the vegetable seedlings one by one into the vegetable tray, ensuring their roots are pointing downwards through the through-hole. Then, place the vegetable trays one by one into the placement holes. Open the second end cap and, through the connection between the external water pipe and the liquid inlet, sequentially introduce the mixed water and nutrient solution into the bottom water pipe, side water pipe, and top water pipe, and then into the corresponding culture tubes to provide the vegetables with the necessary water and nutrient solution. Observe the liquid level in the culture tube through the transparent strip and control the water inlet to replenish and stop the water and nutrient solution.Open the first end cap and connect the external water pipe to the inlet to guide water into the water collection chamber. After the water is introduced, close the first end cap. While the vegetables are growing, a temperature sensor monitors the ambient temperature in real time. The monitoring results are transmitted to the controller (not shown in the diagram) in the form of an electrical signal. When the temperature is lower than the required growth temperature, the controller (not shown in the diagram) activates the electric heater to heat the water in the water collection chamber. Once a certain temperature is reached, the electric heater maintains a constant temperature, while a micro water pump (not shown in the diagram) pumps hot water into the bottom circulation pipe. The hot water then circulates in the order of bottom circulation pipe, side circulation pipe, top circulation pipe, and water collection chamber to ensure that the temperature in the entire vegetable growing pot remains constant and at a suitable growth temperature. When the monitored temperature is higher than the required growth temperature... When the temperature reaches a certain level, the water in the water collection chamber is replaced with cooler water by opening the first end cap. After replacement, the first end cap is closed, and then the controller (not shown in the diagram) controls the micro water pump (not shown in the diagram) to pump the cool water into the bottom circulation water pipe. The cool water then circulates in the order of bottom circulation water pipe, side circulation water pipe, top circulation water pipe, and water collection chamber to ensure that the temperature inside the entire vegetable growing pot remains constant and at a suitable growth temperature. When the vegetables are growing on cloudy or rainy days or when there is insufficient sunlight, the controller can control the fluorescent light strip to meet their daily light requirements. When it is necessary to replace the waste liquid, the waste liquid (water and nutrient solution) can be discharged from the vegetable growing pot through the top outlet pipe, side outlet pipe, and bottom outlet pipe by opening the third end cap, facilitating quick discharge and replacement of the waste liquid (water and nutrient solution).
[0046] Example 3:
[0047] When using this vegetable planting pot, which is composed of a base, multiple support frames, and a top cover, the user first needs to attach the fixing components to the various connection points between the top of the base and the support frame, the various connection points between the top of the support frame and another support frame, and the various connection points between the top of the support frame and the top cover. (That is, the lower half of the guide strip on the fixing component slides into the guide groove on the top of the base or support frame until the bottom end of the guide strip contacts the bottom end of the guide groove on the top of the base or support frame.) Then, the base, multiple support frames, and top cover are assembled sequentially from bottom to top. The bottom of the side circulation water pipe is fitted onto the top periphery of the bottom circulation water pipe, the bottom of the side liquid conduit is fitted onto the top periphery of the bottom liquid conduit, and the bottom of the side outlet pipe is fitted onto the top periphery of the bottom outlet pipe, so that the bottom end of the support frame is connected to the top end of the base. The bottom of the side circulation water pipe is fitted onto the top periphery of the other side circulation water pipe, the bottom of the side liquid conduit is fitted onto the top periphery of the other side liquid conduit, and the bottom of the side outlet pipe is fitted onto the top periphery of the other side outlet pipe. This allows for the splicing of multiple support frames. The bottom of the top circulation water pipe is fitted onto... The top periphery of the side circulation water pipe and the bottom of the top water pipe are respectively fitted onto the top periphery of the side water pipe, and the bottom of the top outlet pipe is respectively fitted onto the top periphery of the side outlet pipe, so that the bottom end of the top cover is connected to the top end of the support frame. During the above process, the guide groove at the bottom of the top cover is correspondingly connected to the fixing component fitted onto the top of the support frame (that is, the upper half of the guide strip on the fixing component is slidably connected to the guide groove at the bottom of the top cover until the top surface of the guide strip contacts the top surface of the guide groove at the bottom of the top cover, and the fitting is completed). The support frame is correspondingly connected to another support frame above it through the fixing component. The guide groove at the bottom of the uppermost support frame is connected to the fixed component fitted on the top of the base (that is, the upper part of the guide bar on the fixed component is slidably connected to the guide groove at the bottom of the support frame until the top surface of the guide bar contacts the top surface of the guide groove at the bottom of the support frame). Then, by manually turning the knob, it can synchronously drive the rotating shaft and the drive gear to rotate in the forward direction. The drive gear can then synchronously drive the two driven gears to rotate, thereby causing the two bidirectional screws to rotate synchronously. Then, the two pressure plates will move relative to each other, thus achieving a stable connection between the base and the support frame, and between the support frame and the top cover.Connect the pot to an external power source, ensuring the temperature sensor and controller (not shown in the diagram) are running, and the fluorescent light strip and electric heater are in standby mode. Place each vegetable seedling into the vegetable tray, ensuring the roots are downwards through the through-hole. Then, place the vegetable trays into the placement holes one by one. Open the second end cap and, through the connection between the external water pipe and the inlet, sequentially introduce the mixed water and nutrient solution into the bottom water inlet, multiple side water inlets, and the top water inlet, and then into the corresponding culture tubes, providing the vegetables with the necessary water and nutrient solution. Observe the contents of the culture tubes through the transparent strip. The inlet, controlled by the liquid level control, replenishes and stops the water and nutrient solution. The first end cap is opened, and water is introduced into the collection tank via an external water pipe connected to the inlet. After introduction, the first end cap is closed. While the vegetables grow, a temperature sensor monitors the ambient temperature in real time, transmitting the monitoring results as electrical signals to the controller (not shown in the diagram). When the temperature falls below the required growth temperature, the controller (not shown in the diagram) activates an electric heater to heat the water in the collection tank. Once a certain temperature is reached, the electric heater maintains a constant temperature, while a micro water pump operates simultaneously. (Not shown in the diagram) The system pumps hot water into the bottom circulation pipe. The hot water then circulates sequentially through the bottom circulation pipe, multiple side circulation pipes, the top circulation pipe, and the water collection chamber to ensure a constant and suitable temperature throughout the vegetable growing pot. When the monitored temperature exceeds the required growth temperature, the water in the water collection chamber is replaced with cooler water by opening the first end cap. After replacement, the first end cap is closed, and the controller (not shown in the diagram) then controls the micro-pump (not shown in the diagram) to pump cool water into the bottom circulation pipe. The water circulates in the following order: bottom circulation pipe, multiple side circulation pipes, top circulation pipe, and water collection tank. This ensures a constant and suitable temperature within the entire vegetable growing pot. When the vegetables are growing on cloudy or rainy days or in insufficient sunlight, the fluorescent light strips can be controlled via a controller to meet their daily light requirements. When it's time to replace the waste liquid, the third end cap can be opened to allow the waste liquid (water and nutrient solution) to be replaced to drain out of the growing pot through the top outlet pipe, multiple side outlet pipes, and bottom outlet pipe, facilitating rapid drainage and replacement of the waste liquid (water and nutrient solution).
[0048] The electrical components mentioned in this article can all be connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power via a transformer. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. The conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role can receive various data signals monitored by this device in real time. The electrical components provided by this utility model are only used according to the structural characteristics of the product in this technical solution. The product will be adjusted and modified after purchase to better match and conform to the technical solution of this utility model. It is an optimal application of this technical solution. The product model can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters. It is well known to those skilled in the art. Therefore, those skilled in the art can clearly obtain the corresponding usage effect through the technical solution provided by this utility model.
[0049] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A pest-free, pollution-free vegetable growing pot, characterized in that, Includes a splicing basin assembly, a thermostatic control assembly, and a water delivery assembly; The splicing pot assembly includes a base, a support frame, and a top cover. Both the support frame and the top cover are provided with culture tubes. The culture tubes are provided with multiple placement holes, and vegetable trays are placed in the placement holes. The constant temperature control component includes an electric heater, a water collection chamber is provided above the electric heater, a water inlet is provided at the left end of the water collection chamber, multiple bottom circulation water pipes are provided in the left and right side walls of the base, multiple side circulation water pipes are provided in the support frame, and multiple top circulation water pipes are provided in the top cover. The water delivery assembly includes a liquid inlet, a bottom water conduit above the liquid inlet, a side water conduit inside the support frame, and a top water conduit at the bottom of the top cover.
2. The pest-free and pollution-free vegetable planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing component, which includes a limiting cylinder. The limiting cylinder has two bidirectional screws arranged symmetrically in front and behind. The two bidirectional screws have two pressure plates arranged symmetrically in the left and right. Each of the two bidirectional screws has a driven gear. A drive gear meshes between the two driven gears. The drive gear has a rotating shaft in the middle.
3. The pest-free, pollution-free vegetable planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the culture tube and the top cover are equipped with fluorescent light strips.
4. The pest-free and pollution-free vegetable planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that, A temperature sensor is installed on the top cover.
5. The pest-free, pollution-free vegetable planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water inlet is provided with a first end cap, and the liquid inlet is provided with a second end cap.
6. The pest-free, pollution-free vegetable planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vegetable tray includes a body, with a supporting outer edge at the upper end and a through hole at the bottom end.