Stepped manure cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of breeding equipment, and discloses stepped manure cleaning equipment which comprises a stepped frame, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stepped frame, a coop is fixedly connected to the interior of the stepped frame, a supporting frame is arranged below the coop, a manure collecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame, and the manure collecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting frame. Liquid collecting grooves are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the excrement collecting frame, a through groove is formed in the bottom face of the right side in the excrement collecting frame, a scraping unit is arranged in the excrement collecting frame, a collecting box is arranged at the right end of the supporting frame, a limiting box is fixedly connected to the right end of the supporting frame, and a limiting block is inserted into the limiting box. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the supporting frame, the manure collecting frame and the liquid collecting tank, the falling distance of chicken manure can be reduced, the situation that the chicken manure falls at a high speed and impacts the manure collecting frame to be dispersed and difficult to clean is avoided, dry and wet separation can be carried out, the drying of the chicken manure is accelerated, and the chicken manure is convenient to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture equipment, and in particular to a stepped manure removal device. Background Technology

[0002] The tiered chicken cage is a multi-tiered cage that can hold a large number of chickens. Because each tier of the cage is stepped, chicken droppings can fall directly onto the open ground below, making it easy for farmers to clean up the droppings. To facilitate centralized cleaning of chicken droppings, a manure removal device is usually installed at the bottom of the tiered chicken cage.

[0003] Existing tiered chicken cages have a manure collection box at the bottom, where the manure from each cage can fall directly to the top of the collection box, facilitating the unified collection and cleaning of chicken manure. Inside the collection box, there are two scraper blades that can scrape the manure from the top of the collection box to the middle, where it falls into the collection box through the manure inlet trough. This makes cleaning convenient, time-saving, and labor-saving.

[0004] In the actual use of the aforementioned manure removal equipment, the fixed position of the manure collection box results in a large distance between the chicken cage above and the manure collection box. The chicken manure needs to travel a certain distance to fall into the manure collection box, causing it to easily impact the inside of the manure collection box at high speed and splash to various parts of the inside. After the chicken manure dries, it becomes difficult to clean, seriously affecting the cleaning efficiency. Therefore, a stepped manure removal equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a stepped manure removal device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art where the large distance between the upper chicken cage and the manure collection box makes it easy for chicken manure to splash and scatter inside the manure collection box when it falls, making it difficult to clean.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a stepped manure removal device, comprising a stepped frame, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stepped frame, a chicken cage fixedly connected inside the stepped frame, a support frame provided below the chicken cage, a manure collection frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, liquid collection tanks fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the manure collection frame, a through groove opened on the bottom right side of the manure collection frame, a scraping unit provided inside the manure collection frame, and a collection box provided at the right end of the support frame.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A limiting box is fixedly connected to the right end of the support frame. A limiting block is inserted inside the limiting box. A slot is provided on the upper surface of the limiting block. A round block is provided above the limiting box. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round block. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The scraping unit includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the manure collection frame. The right output end of the motor passes through the manure collection frame. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the right output end of the motor. A scraper is threaded to the outside of the lead screw. A guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scraper. A guide groove is provided at the upper end of the manure collection frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The collection box is located directly below the through groove, and the center of the manure collection frame protrudes upward.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The right end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the collection box, the bottom end of the limiting rod passes through the limiting box, and the bottom end of the limiting rod is inserted into the inside of the slot.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting box, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the circular block.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The right end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner right wall surface of the manure collection frame, and the bottom surface of the scraper is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the manure collection frame.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the combination of the support frame, manure collection frame, and liquid collection tank can reduce the distance chicken manure falls, prevent the high-speed fall of chicken manure from hitting the manure collection frame and causing it to scatter and become difficult to clean, and can separate dry and wet materials, accelerate the drying of chicken manure, and facilitate the cleaning of chicken manure. Through the combination of the through groove, collection box, and scraping unit, the dried chicken manure on the manure collection frame and the liquid in the liquid collection tank can be quickly scraped and cleaned into the collection box for collection. The operation is simple, time-saving, and labor-saving.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the collection box can be fixed by the combination of the limiting box, limiting block, slot, round block, limiting rod and spring, so that the collection box is stably placed below the through groove, avoiding displacement that would affect the collection effect, and the limiting of the collection box can be quickly released, so that it can be quickly disassembled and cleaned. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a stepped manure removal device proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame, manure collection frame, liquid collection tank, and collection box of a stepped manure removal device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a stepped manure removal device. Figure 2 A partial diagram of point A;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box, limiting box, limiting block, round block, limiting rod and spring of a stepped manure removal device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a stepped manure removal device. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of part B.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Ladder frame; 2. Support leg; 3. Chicken cage; 4. Support frame; 5. Manure collection frame; 6. Liquid collection trough; 7. Through groove; 8. Collection box; 91. Motor; 92. Lead screw; 93. Scraper; 94. Guide block; 95. Guide groove; 10. Limiting box; 11. Limiting block; 12. Slot; 13. Round block; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 One embodiment of this utility model is a stepped manure removal device, which includes a stepped frame 1, a support leg 2 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stepped frame 1, and a chicken cage 3 fixedly connected inside the stepped frame 1. The number of chicken cages 3 is several, and the several chicken cages 3 are arranged in a stepped structure inside the stepped frame 1 to allow the chickens to have better ventilation and lighting.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-3 A support frame 4 is installed below the chicken coop 3, and a manure collection frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 4. A heater can be installed below the manure collection frame 5 to allow the chicken manure falling onto the manure collection frame 5 to dry quickly. The center of the manure collection frame 5 is raised upwards. The raised center of the manure collection frame 5 can better reduce the distance between the manure collection frame 5 and the stepped structure of the chicken coop 3, and prevent the manure from scattering on the manure collection frame 5 when it falls due to the large distance between the manure collection frame 5 and the upper chicken coop 3. This would increase the contact area between the chicken manure and the manure collection frame 5, making it difficult to clean the manure after it dries. Liquid collection tanks 6 are fixedly connected to both ends of the manure collection frame 5. When chicken manure falls onto the manure collection rack 5, the moisture in it slides down the inclined surfaces on both sides of the manure collection rack 5 into the liquid collection tank 6, allowing the chicken manure to undergo dry and wet separation, accelerating the drying speed of the chicken manure, and making the dried chicken manure easier to process. The bottom right side of the manure collection rack 5 has a through groove 7, and the right end of the support frame 4 is equipped with a collection box 8, which is located directly below the through groove 7. When the scraping unit cleans the chicken manure adhering to the manure collection rack 5 from left to right, the dry chicken manure adhering to the manure collection rack 5 and the moisture in the liquid collection tank 6 can both fall into the collection box 8 through the through groove 7 for collection and cleaning.

[0034] The manure collection frame 5 is equipped with a scraping unit, which includes a motor 91. The motor 91 is fixedly connected to the left end of the manure collection frame 5. The right output end of the motor 91 passes through the manure collection frame 5, and a lead screw 92 is fixedly connected to the right output end of the motor 91. The right end of the lead screw 92 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall surface of the manure collection frame 5. When the motor 91 starts, it can drive the lead screw 92 to rotate. A scraper 93 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 92. The bottom surface of the scraper 93 is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the manure collection frame 5. When the scraper 93... When moving in a straight line in the left and right direction, the chicken manure adhering to the manure collection frame 5 can be scraped and cleaned. The bottom end of the scraper 93 is fixedly connected to the guide block 94, and the upper end of the manure collection frame 5 is provided with a guide groove 95. The guide block 94 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 95. The guide block 94 can move in a straight line in the left and right direction inside the guide groove 95. When the motor 91 starts, it can drive the scraper 93 to move in a straight line in the left and right direction under the limit of the guide groove 95 and the guide block 94, thereby realizing the scraping and cleaning of chicken manure.

[0035] Reference Figures 4-5 The right end of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to a limiting box 10. A limiting block 11 is inserted inside the limiting box 10. When the limiting block 11 moves to the right, it can leave the interior of the limiting box 10. The right end of the limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the collection box 8. A slot 12 is provided on the upper surface of the limiting block 11. A round block 13 is provided above the limiting box 10. A limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round block 13. When the round block 13 moves, it can drive the limiting rod 14 to move synchronously. The bottom end of the limiting rod 14 passes through the limiting box 10. The bottom end is inserted into the slot 12. In the initial state, the bottom end of the limiting rod 14 is located inside the slot 12, which can limit the limiting block 11 and the collection box 8, so that the collection box 8 is stably placed below the through slot 7 for collection and processing, avoiding displacement. A spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 14. The bottom end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting box 10, and the upper end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the round block 13. When the round block 13 moves upward, it can pull the spring 15, so that the spring 15 is stretched and generates elastic potential energy.

[0036] When it is necessary to clean the inside of the collection box 8, the round block 13 can be pulled upward to move the limiting rod 14 upward away from the slot 12, releasing the limiting block 11 and allowing the collection box 8 to be taken out directly for cleaning. After cleaning, the limiting block 11 is fully inserted into the limiting box 10, and then the round block 13 is released so that the limiting rod 14 is reset under the elastic potential energy of the spring 15, thus restoring the limiting block 11. The operation is simple.

[0037] Working principle: When chicken manure falls from inside the chicken cage 3, it falls onto the manure collection rack 5. The manure collection rack 5 reduces the falling distance of the chicken manure, preventing it from spreading out and becoming difficult to clean after drying. The liquid mixed with the chicken manure slides down the inclined surfaces at both ends of the manure collection rack 5 into the liquid collection tank 6 for collection. The solid substances in the chicken manure have a certain stickiness and adhere to the inside of the manure collection rack 5, achieving dry and wet separation of the chicken manure, accelerating the drying speed, and facilitating cleaning. After the chicken manure dries, the motor 91 can be started to drive the scraper 93 to move to the right, scraping away the dried chicken manure on the manure collection rack 5 and the liquid in the liquid collection tank 6, allowing the chicken manure to fall through the channel 7 into the collection box 8 for collection and cleaning. Cleaning is convenient, time-saving, and labor-saving. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the collection box 8, simply pull the round block 13 upward to release the restriction on the collection box 8, allowing it to be pulled out directly for cleaning. The operation is simple.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A stepped manure removal device, comprising a stepped frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the stepped frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2). The inside of the stepped frame (1) is fixedly connected to a chicken cage (3). A support frame (4) is provided below the chicken cage (3). A manure collection frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (4). A liquid collection tank (6) is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the manure collection frame (5). A through groove (7) is opened on the bottom right side of the inside of the manure collection frame (5). A scraping unit is provided inside the manure collection frame (5). A collection box (8) is provided at the right end of the support frame (4).

2. The stepped manure removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting box (10). A limiting block (11) is inserted inside the limiting box (10). A slot (12) is provided on the upper surface of the limiting block (11). A round block (13) is provided above the limiting box (10). A limiting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round block (13). A spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (14).

3. The stepped manure removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping unit includes a motor (91), which is fixedly connected to the left end of the manure collection frame (5). The right output end of the motor (91) passes through the manure collection frame (5). A lead screw (92) is fixedly connected to the right output end of the motor (91). A scraper (93) is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (92). A guide block (94) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scraper (93). A guide groove (95) is provided at the upper end of the manure collection frame (5).

4. The stepped manure removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (8) is located directly below the through groove (7), and the center of the manure collection frame (5) protrudes upward.

5. A stepped manure removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the collection box (8), the bottom end of the limiting rod (14) passes through the limiting box (10), and the bottom end of the limiting rod (14) is inserted into the inside of the slot (12).

6. A stepped manure removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting box (10), and the upper end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the round block (13).

7. A stepped manure removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right end of the lead screw (92) is rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the right side of the manure collection frame (5), and the bottom surface of the scraper (93) is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the manure collection frame (5).

8. A stepped manure removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide block (94) is internally slidably connected to the guide groove (95).

Images