Liquid backwashing separation tank

By introducing rotating components and fixing devices into the liquid backwashing separation tank, the filter screen can be rotated for backwashing and easy replacement, solving the problem of secondary clogging of the filter screen and improving the operating efficiency and service life of the equipment.

CN223930793UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24SICHUAN NENGTOU CHEM NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520324574.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning impurities, the filter screen of the existing liquid backwashing separator may become clogged again, affecting the continuity and efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

A liquid backwashing separator with a rotating component was designed. The filter screen frame is rotated by the meshing of gears and racks to achieve backwashing, clean impurities on the filter screen, and the filter screen can be easily replaced by a fixing component.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents secondary clogging of the filter screen, reduces equipment downtime, improves work efficiency, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223930793U_ABST
    Figure CN223930793U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of separation tanks, and discloses a liquid backwashing separation tank which comprises a tank body, the front end and the rear end of the interior of the tank body are connected with filter screen frames through rotating assemblies, a gear groove is formed in the front end of the interior of the tank body, a rack groove is formed in the bottom side of the gear groove, and a sliding groove is formed in the right end of the bottom side of the rack groove. And a sliding piece is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove, a rack is fixedly connected to the top side of the sliding piece, the rack is slidably connected to the interior of the rack groove, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the gear groove. According to the utility model, the effect of rotating the filter screen is achieved, so that when the filter screen is blocked due to long-time use of the filter screen, the filter screen can be backwashed through rotation, impurities blocked on the surface of the filter screen can be cleaned, and meanwhile, the cleaned impurities are prevented from secondarily blocking the filter screen; the downtime of the equipment is reduced; and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of separation tank technology, and in particular to a liquid backwashing separation tank. Background Technology

[0002] Liquid backwashing separators have a wide range of applications across various industries. In the chemical industry, they effectively separate impurities from solid-liquid mixtures produced after reactions, protecting equipment from clogging and wear, ensuring continuous production and stable product quality. Their automatic backwashing function also reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, improving production efficiency. In water treatment, whether for industrial wastewater or municipal water supply, this equipment automatically removes impurities by flushing the filter screen with reverse water flow, maintaining filtration effectiveness.

[0003] In existing liquid backwashing separators, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned, a reverse flow of water is often generated in various ways to discharge the residual impurities on the filter screen from the inlet. As a result, when draining water through the inlet, some impurities may remain in the inlet, which will cause the filter screen to be clogged again during the next use.

[0004] Therefore, to address the issue that impurities cleaned from existing liquid backwash separators may still cause secondary clogging of the filter screen, a liquid backwash separator that solves this problem is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problem that impurities removed during cleaning may still cause secondary clogging of the filter screen in existing technologies, this application provides a liquid backwashing separation tank.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A liquid backwashing separator includes a tank body. Filter frames are connected to the front and rear ends of the tank body via rotating components. A gear groove is formed at the front end of the tank body, and a rack groove is formed on the bottom side of the gear groove. A sliding groove is formed at the right end of the bottom side of the rack groove. A sliding member is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a rack is fixedly connected to the top side of the sliding member. The rack is slidably connected inside the rack groove. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the gear groove, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod. The gear is located inside the gear groove, and the connecting rod is connected to the rotating component at the front end.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the rotating assembly includes a rotating groove, two rotating grooves are respectively opened at the front and rear ends of the tank body, a clamping arm is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, and the connecting rod passes through the front side of the front rotating groove and is fixedly connected to the front clamping arm.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a filter frame is slidably connected to one side of the two clamping arms, a filter is provided inside the filter frame, a limiting groove is provided on the rear side of the filter frame, and a frame groove is provided on the top side of the tank, the frame groove being located on the top side of the filter frame.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, an installation groove is provided on the rear side of the tank body, and fixing grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the installation groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a fixed plate is slidably connected inside the mounting groove, and a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate. The front end of the fixed rod passes through the rear rotating assembly and is located inside the fixed groove.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, spring grooves are provided at both the left and right ends of the inside of the fixed plate, and a fixing component is provided inside the spring groove.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the fixing component includes springs, with one end of each of the two springs being fixedly connected to one side of the spring grooves at both ends, and the other end of each spring being fixedly connected to a fixing member, with the opposite ends of the two fixing members located inside the two limiting grooves respectively.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, a through groove is provided on the rear side of each of the spring grooves, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of each of the two fixing members through the two through grooves.

[0015] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, the filter screen can be rotated, so that when the filter screen becomes clogged due to prolonged use, it can be backwashed by rotating, thereby cleaning the impurities clogging the surface of the filter screen and preventing the cleaned impurities from clogging the filter screen again, reducing equipment downtime and improving equipment working efficiency.

[0017] 2. This utility model achieves the effect of removing and replacing the filter screen, so that the filter screen can be replaced when it is damaged. At the same time, the filter screen can be disassembled for inspection and maintenance on a regular basis, thereby improving the overall service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a liquid backwashing separator proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a liquid backwashing separator proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rack structure of a liquid backwashing separator proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing rod structure of a liquid backwashing separator proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of a liquid backwashing separator proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Tank body; 2. Drain outlet; 3. Slide groove; 4. Sliding component; 5. Water inlet; 6. Frame groove; 7. Gear; 8. Clamping arm; 9. Filter screen frame; 10. Filter screen; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Fixing component; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Spring; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Rack. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this application, but not all embodiments.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] refer to Figures 1-5 A liquid backwashing separator includes a tank body 1. Filter frames 9 are connected to the front and rear ends of the tank body 1 via rotating components. A gear groove is formed at the front end of the tank body 1, and a rack groove is formed on the bottom side of the gear groove. A sliding groove 3 is formed at the right end of the bottom side of the rack groove. A sliding member 4 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 3, and a rack 17 is fixedly connected to the top side of the sliding member 4. The rack 17 is slidably connected inside the rack groove. A connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the front side of the gear groove, and a gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 16. Inside the gear groove, the connecting rod 16 is connected to the front rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes a rotating groove. Two rotating grooves are respectively opened at the front and rear ends inside the tank body 1. A clamping arm 8 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove. The connecting rod 16 passes through the front side of the front rotating groove and is fixedly connected to the front clamping arm 8. A filter frame 9 is slidably connected to the adjacent side of the two clamping arms 8. A filter 10 is provided inside the filter frame 9. A limit groove is opened on the rear side of the filter frame 9. A frame groove 6 is opened on the top side of the tank body 1. The frame groove 6 is located on the top side of the filter frame 9.

[0033] Specifically, when the filter screen needs backwashing after prolonged use, the sliding member 4 is moved, which in turn moves the rack 17. Since the gear 7 and the rack 17 mesh with each other, moving the sliding member 4 will simultaneously rotate the gear 7, thereby rotating the connecting rod 16 and the front clamping arm 8, and in turn rotating the filter screen frame 9. After the filter screen frame 9 has rotated to the other side, a water source is connected, and the water flow backwashes the filter screen 10, achieving the effect of rotating the filter screen 10. This allows the filter screen 10 to be backwashed when it becomes clogged due to prolonged use, thus cleaning the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 10 and preventing the cleaned impurities from causing secondary clogging. This reduces equipment downtime and improves equipment efficiency.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] refer to Figures 1-5 The rear side of the tank body 1 is provided with an installation groove, and the left and right sides of the installation groove are provided with fixing grooves. A fixing plate 11 is slidably connected inside the installation groove. A fixing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate 11. The front end of the fixing rod 12 passes through the rear rotating assembly and is located inside the fixing groove. Spring grooves are provided at both ends of the fixing plate 11. Fixing components are provided inside the spring grooves. The fixing components include springs 15. The near ends of the two springs 15 are fixedly connected to the near side of the spring grooves at both ends, and the other ends are fixedly connected to fixing members 13. The far ends of the two fixing members 13 are located inside the two limiting grooves. A through groove is provided at the rear side of the spring groove. The rear sides of the two fixing members 13 pass through the two through grooves and are fixedly connected to pressure plates 14.

[0036] Specifically, in use, first, the filter screen frame 9 is placed between the two clamping arms 8 through the frame groove 6. Then, the two pressure plates 14 are pressed, causing the two fixing parts 13 to move and enter the spring groove, compressing the spring 15. Then, the fixing plate 11 is installed into the mounting groove, and the fixing rod 12 enters the limiting groove to limit the filter screen frame 9. Then, the two pressure plates 14 are released, and the spring 15 is reset, so that the fixing parts 13 enter the limiting groove and fix the fixing plate 11. This achieves the effect of removing and replacing the filter screen 10, so that the filter screen 10 can be replaced when it is damaged. At the same time, the filter screen 10 can be disassembled regularly for inspection and maintenance, thereby improving the overall service life of the equipment.

[0037] Working principle: In use, first, place the filter screen frame 9 between the two clamping arms 8 through the frame groove 6. Then, press the two pressure plates 14 and move the two fixing parts 13 so that the two fixing parts 13 enter the spring groove and compress the spring 15. Then, install the fixing plate 11 into the mounting groove and simultaneously move the fixing rod 12 into the limiting groove to limit the filter screen frame 9. Then, release the two pressure plates 14 to reset the spring 15, so that the fixing parts 13 enter the limiting groove and fix the fixing plate 11. When backwashing is required after the filter screen has been used for a long time, move the sliding part 4 and drive the rack 17 to move. Since the gear 7 and the rack 17 mesh with each other, moving the sliding part 4 will simultaneously drive the gear 7 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 16 and the front clamping arm 8 to rotate, and then driving the filter screen frame 9 to rotate. After the filter screen frame 9 has rotated to the other side, connect the water source to backwash the filter screen 10 through the water flow.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A liquid backwashing separator, characterized in that, The device includes a tank (1), with a filter frame (9) connected to the front and rear ends of the tank (1) via a rotating assembly. A gear groove is provided at the front end of the tank (1), and a rack groove is provided at the bottom side of the gear groove. A sliding groove (3) is provided at the right end of the bottom side of the rack groove. A sliding member (4) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (3). A rack (17) is fixedly connected to the top side of the sliding member (4). The rack (17) is slidably connected inside the rack groove. A connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to the front side of the gear groove. A gear (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (16). The gear (7) is located inside the gear groove. The connecting rod (16) is connected to the rotating assembly at the front end.

2. The liquid backwashing separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a rotating groove, with two rotating grooves respectively opened at the front and rear ends inside the tank body (1). A clamping arm (8) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, and the connecting rod (16) passes through the front side of the front rotating groove and is fixedly connected to the front clamping arm (8).

3. A liquid backwashing separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter frame (9) is slidably connected to one side of the two clamping arms (8). A filter (10) is provided inside the filter frame (9). A limiting groove is provided on the rear side of the filter frame (9). A frame groove (6) is provided on the top side of the tank (1). The frame groove (6) is located on the top side of the filter frame (9).

4. A liquid backwashing separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the tank (1) is provided with an installation groove, and the left and right sides of the installation groove are provided with fixing grooves.

5. A liquid backwashing separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed plate (11) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove. A fixed rod (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate (11). The front end of the fixed rod (12) passes through the rear end of the rotating assembly and is located inside the fixed groove.

6. A liquid backwashing separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: Spring grooves are provided at both the left and right ends of the fixed plate (11), and a fixing component is provided inside the spring groove.

7. A liquid backwashing separator according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixing component includes springs (15), with one end of each spring (15) being fixedly connected to one side of the spring groove at both ends, and the other end of each spring (15) being fixedly connected to a fixing member (13), with the two fixing members (13) located inside the two limiting grooves respectively.

8. A liquid backwashing separator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rear side of each spring groove is provided with a through groove, and the rear sides of the two fixing members (13) are respectively connected to the two through grooves and fixedly connected with pressure plates (14).