Anti-blocking sand mill with cooling structure
The design of the cooling and cleaning mechanism solves the problem of low cooling efficiency in sand mills, achieving efficient cooling and anti-clogging, extending equipment lifespan, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422481647.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing sand mill has low cooling efficiency, which leads to poor working efficiency at high temperatures, affecting the service life of the equipment and the decomposition of material components.
It employs a cooling mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. A water pump drives the cooling water to circulate in the water tank and jacket. Combined with the heat dissipation mechanism, a fan is used to achieve air circulation and heat exchange through the heat pipes. The cleaning mechanism cleans the filter cover with cleaning rods and brushes to prevent clogging.
It improves the cooling efficiency of the sand mill, extends the service life of the equipment, prevents material decomposition, and increases production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223931527U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sand mill technology, and specifically to an anti-clogging sand mill equipped with a cooling structure. Background Technology
[0002] A sand mill is a piece of equipment used for grinding materials. It has the advantages of high production efficiency, strong continuity, low cost, and high product fineness. According to its performance, it can be roughly divided into horizontal sand mills, basket sand mills, vertical sand mills, etc. With the diversification of sand mills, there are more and more types of sand mills, and their functions are becoming more and more perfect, which greatly improves production efficiency.
[0003] However, during the use of a sand mill, the friction between the grinding media and the material generates a large amount of heat, which causes the sand mill to overheat. In order to extend the service life of the sand mill, prevent damage to its main shaft and other equipment, and prevent the decomposition of effective components in the material at high temperatures, the sand mill generally needs to be cooled. For example, the utility model patent with publication number CN220836000U discloses an anti-clogging coating sand mill with a cooling structure, including a housing, a motor, and a circulating pump. Shock-absorbing wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the housing. Hinges are installed on the right side of the housing and the top plate. A handle is installed on the surface of the housing door. A base is installed below the sand mill body. A liquid inlet is opened on the right side of the feed hopper. A filter screen is installed inside the conveying trough. An electric telescopic rod is installed on the left side of the water tank. A collection box is installed on the right side of the circulating pump.
[0004] The aforementioned prior art allows cooling water to circulate between the water tank and the sand mill via a circulating pump, thereby cooling the sand mill. However, as the cooling process continues, the cooling water in the water tank gradually heats up. This increased temperature leads to poor cooling efficiency when the cooling water is used to cool the sand mill, thus affecting the working efficiency of the sand mill. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention proposes an anti-clogging sand mill with a cooling structure, which solves the problem of low cooling efficiency in sand mills in related technologies.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A sand mill with a cooling structure for preventing clogging includes a sand mill body, a grinding cylinder, a first motor, a filter cover, a discharge port, a feed port, a cleaning mechanism, and a cooling mechanism;
[0007] The grinding cylinder is sealed at both ends and is fixedly mounted on the sand mill body. A lever is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the grinding cylinder, and multiple sand grinding discs are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lever.
[0008] The grinding cylinder is filled with grinding media;
[0009] The first motor is fixedly installed inside the sand mill body, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the lever;
[0010] The filter cover is cylindrical and is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the grinding cylinder.
[0011] The discharge port is located on the side wall of the grinding cylinder and is aligned with the filter cover;
[0012] The feed inlet is located on the side wall of the grinding cylinder;
[0013] The cleaning mechanism is disposed inside the grinding cylinder and is used to clean the filter cover;
[0014] The cooling mechanism is installed on the main body of the sand mill and is used to cool the grinding cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes:
[0016] A water tank is fixedly installed on the sand mill body, and the water tank is filled with cooling water.
[0017] A jacket is provided on the side wall of the grinding cylinder;
[0018] A heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the water tank for dissipating heat from the cooling water;
[0019] A water pump is fixedly mounted on the sand mill body, with its input end connected to the water tank and its output end connected to the jacket.
[0020] The first return pipe is connected between the heat dissipation mechanism and the jacket.
[0021] The second return pipe is connected between the water tank and the heat dissipation mechanism.
[0022] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism includes:
[0023] A heat dissipation housing is fixedly mounted on the water tank;
[0024] The inlet housing and the outlet housing are respectively fixedly installed on two opposite side walls of the heat dissipation housing;
[0025] The first return pipe is connected between the water inlet shell and the jacket, and the second return pipe is connected between the water outlet shell and the water tank.
[0026] A heat dissipation assembly is disposed inside the heat dissipation housing and is used to cool the cooling water.
[0027] Furthermore, the heat dissipation component includes:
[0028] A heat pipe, wherein the heat pipe is configured in a spiral shape, and a plurality of the heat pipes are fixedly disposed inside the heat dissipation housing;
[0029] A connecting pipe is provided at both ends of the heat-conducting pipe, which are respectively connected to the water inlet shell and the water outlet shell;
[0030] An air circulation mechanism is provided on the heat dissipation housing and is used to control the air circulation between the heat dissipation housing and the external environment.
[0031] Furthermore, the air circulation mechanism includes:
[0032] A fan is fixedly mounted on the heat dissipation housing. The fan's input end is connected to the external environment, and the fan's output end extends into the heat dissipation housing.
[0033] The heat dissipation housing has multiple air outlets.
[0034] Based on the above scheme, both the input end of the fan and the air outlet are fixedly equipped with filter screens.
[0035] Based on the above scheme, the first reflux pipe and the second reflux pipe are made of metal.
[0036] Based on the above solution, the cleaning mechanism includes:
[0037] Cleaning rods: Multiple cleaning rods are fixedly installed on the sand grinding disc near the filter cover;
[0038] The cleaning bristles are evenly distributed on the cleaning rod and are in contact with the filter cover.
[0039] Based on the above scheme, multiple heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the side wall of the grinding cylinder.
[0040] Based on the above scheme, multiple heat-conducting rods are installed through the side wall of the water tank.
[0041] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0042] 1. In this utility model, the cooling mechanism facilitates the circulation of cooling water in the water tank and jacket through the operation of the water pump. At the same time, during the circulation of cooling water, heat exchange between the grinding cylinder and the cooling water can be achieved through the side wall of the jacket, thereby facilitating the cooling and temperature reduction of the grinding cylinder.
[0043] 2. In this utility model, the heat dissipation mechanism facilitates air circulation between the heat dissipation shell and the external environment through the operation of the fan. At the same time, the cooling water can flow through the heat pipe during the return process, thereby achieving heat exchange between the cooling water and the airflow through the heat pipe, thus cooling the cooling water and improving the cooling efficiency of the grinding cylinder.
[0044] 3. In this utility model, the cleaning mechanism is designed to facilitate the rotation of the control lever of the first motor. During the rotation of the lever, the sand grinding disc can be controlled to rotate. During the rotation of the sand grinding disc, the cleaning rod can be moved around the filter cover, thereby cleaning the filter cover with the cleaning bristles on the cleaning rod, thus preventing the filter cover from becoming clogged.
[0045] 4. In this utility model, by setting up the sand mill body, grinding cylinder, first motor, filter cover, discharge port, feed port, cleaning mechanism and cooling mechanism, it is convenient to cool the grinding cylinder through the operation of the cooling mechanism, and at the same time, the movement of the cleaning rod drives the cleaning brush to clean the filter cover, thereby solving the problem of low cooling efficiency of sand mills in related technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0046] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0047] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0048] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0049] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the water tank section of this utility model.
[0051] In the diagram: 1. Sand mill body; 2. Grinding cylinder; 3. Actuating rod; 4. Sand grinding disc; 5. Filter cover; 6. Discharge port; 7. Water tank; 8. Jacket; 9. Water pump; 10. First return pipe; 11. Second return pipe; 12. Heat dissipation shell; 13. Water inlet shell; 14. Water outlet shell; 15. Heat conduction pipe; 16. Fan; 17. Air outlet; 18. Cleaning rod; 19. Heat conduction rod. Detailed Implementation
[0052] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0053] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes an anti-clogging sand mill with a cooling structure, including a sand mill body 1, a grinding cylinder 2, a first motor, a filter cover 5, a discharge port 6, a feed port, a cleaning mechanism, and a cooling mechanism. The grinding cylinder 2 is sealed at both ends and is fixedly mounted on the sand mill body 1. A lever 3 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the grinding cylinder 2, and multiple grinding discs 4 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lever 3. The grinding cylinder 2 is filled with grinding media. The first motor is fixedly mounted inside the sand mill body 1, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the lever 3. The filter cover 5 is cylindrical and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the grinding cylinder 2. The discharge port 6 is opened on the side wall of the grinding cylinder 2 and is aligned with the filter cover 5. The feed port is opened on the side wall of the grinding cylinder 2. The cleaning mechanism is located inside the grinding cylinder 2 for cleaning the filter cover 5. The cooling mechanism is located on the sand mill body 1 for cooling the grinding cylinder 2.
[0054] Reference Figures 1-3 The cooling mechanism includes a water tank 7, a jacket 8, a heat dissipation mechanism, a water pump 9, a first return pipe 10, and a second return pipe 11. The water tank 7 is fixedly mounted on the sand mill body 1 and is filled with cooling water. The side wall of the grinding cylinder 2 is provided with a jacket 8. The heat dissipation mechanism is mounted on the water tank 7 and is used to dissipate heat from the cooling water. The water pump 9 is fixedly mounted on the sand mill body 1. The input end of the water pump 9 is connected to the water tank 7, and the output end of the water pump 9 is connected to the jacket 8. The first return pipe 10 is connected between the heat dissipation mechanism and the jacket 8, and the second return pipe 11 is connected between the water tank 7 and the heat dissipation mechanism.
[0055] Specifically, during the use of the sand mill body 1, the operator controls the water pump 9 to work. The operation of the water pump 9 causes the cooling water to circulate in the water tank 7 and the jacket 8. At the same time, during the cooling water circulation, heat exchange can be achieved between the grinding cylinder 2 and the cooling water through the side wall of the jacket 8, thereby facilitating the cooling of the grinding cylinder 2.
[0056] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation shell 12, an inlet shell 13, an outlet shell 14, and a heat dissipation assembly. The heat dissipation shell 12 is fixedly mounted on the water tank 7. The inlet shell 13 and the outlet shell 14 are respectively fixedly mounted on two opposite side walls of the heat dissipation shell 12. A first return pipe 10 is connected between the inlet shell 13 and the jacket 8, and a second return pipe 11 is connected between the outlet shell 14 and the water tank 7. The heat dissipation assembly is installed inside the heat dissipation shell 12 and is used to cool the cooling water. The heat dissipation assembly includes a heat conduction pipe 15, a connecting pipe, and an air circulation mechanism. The heat conduction pipe 15 is spiral-shaped. Multiple heat conduction pipes 15 are fixedly installed inside the heat dissipation shell 12, and the two ends of the heat conduction pipes 15 are respectively connected to the inlet shell. A connecting pipe is provided between the body 13 and the water outlet shell 14. An air circulation mechanism is provided on the heat dissipation shell 12 to control the air circulation between the heat dissipation shell 12 and the external environment. The air circulation mechanism includes a fan 16 and an air outlet 17. The fan 16 is fixedly installed on the heat dissipation shell 12. The input end of the fan 16 is connected to the external environment, and the output end of the fan 16 extends into the heat dissipation shell 12. Multiple air outlets 17 are provided on the heat dissipation shell 12. Filter screens are fixedly installed at both the input end of the fan 16 and the air outlet 17. The first return pipe 10 and the second return pipe 11 are made of metal. Multiple heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the side wall of the grinding cylinder 2, and multiple heat conduction rods 19 are installed through the side wall of the water tank 7.
[0057] Specifically, during the cooling process, the operator controls the fan 16 to work, which allows air circulation between the heat dissipation shell 12 and the external environment. At the same time, the cooling water can flow through the heat pipe 15 during the return process, thereby achieving heat exchange between the cooling water and the airflow through the heat pipe 15, thus cooling the cooling water and improving the cooling efficiency of the grinding cylinder 2.
[0058] Reference Figure 3 The cleaning mechanism includes cleaning rods 18 and cleaning bristles. Multiple cleaning rods 18 are fixedly installed on the sanding disc 4 near the filter cover 5. The cleaning bristles are evenly distributed on the cleaning rods 18 and contact the filter cover 5.
[0059] Specifically, the operation of the first motor can control the lever 3 to rotate, and at the same time, the lever 3 can control the sand grinding disc 4 to rotate. During the rotation of the sand grinding disc 4, the cleaning rod 18 can move around the filter cover 5, and then the cleaning bristles on the cleaning rod 18 can clean the filter cover 5, thereby preventing the filter cover 5 from becoming clogged.
[0060] In this embodiment, during use, the operator controls the first motor to operate, which in turn controls the rotation of the lever 3. Simultaneously, the rotation of the lever 3 controls the rotation of the grinding disc 4, which in turn drives the grinding media to grind the material. Simultaneously, the rotation of the grinding disc 4 also drives the cleaning rod 18 to move around the filter cover 5, thereby cleaning the filter cover 5 with the cleaning bristles on the cleaning rod 18, thus preventing clogging. At the same time, the operator controls the water pump 9 to operate, which cools the material... Cooling water circulates within the water tank 7 and the jacket 8. During the cooling water circulation, heat exchange occurs between the grinding cylinder 2 and the cooling water through the side wall of the jacket 8, facilitating the cooling of the grinding cylinder 2. During the cooling process, the operator controls the fan 16 to operate, allowing air circulation between the heat dissipation shell 12 and the external environment. Simultaneously, during the cooling water return process, it flows through the heat pipe 15, enabling heat exchange between the cooling water and the airflow, thereby cooling the cooling water and improving the cooling efficiency of the grinding cylinder 2.
[0061] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A clog-resistant sand mill equipped with a cooling structure, characterized in that, include: Sand mill body (1); Grinding cylinder (2), the grinding cylinder (2) is sealed at both ends, the grinding cylinder (2) is fixedly installed on the sand mill body (1), the grinding cylinder (2) is rotatably provided with a lever (3) on the side wall, and multiple sand grinding discs (4) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the lever (3). The grinding cylinder (2) is filled with grinding media. The first motor is fixedly installed inside the sand mill body (1), and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the lever (3); The filter cover (5) is cylindrical and is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the grinding cylinder (2). The discharge port (6) is located on the side wall of the grinding cylinder (2) and is aligned with the filter cover (5). The feed inlet is located on the side wall of the grinding cylinder (2); A cleaning mechanism is provided inside the grinding cylinder (2) for cleaning the filter cover (5); A cooling mechanism is provided on the main body (1) of the sand mill for cooling the grinding cylinder (2).
2. The anti-clogging sand mill with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling mechanism includes: Water tank (7), the water tank (7) is fixedly installed on the sand mill body (1), and the water tank (7) is filled with cooling water; Jacket (8), the side wall of the grinding cylinder (2) is provided with a jacket (8); A heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the water tank (7) for dissipating heat from the cooling water; Water pump (9), the water pump (9) is fixedly installed on the sand mill body (1), the input end of the water pump (9) is connected to the water tank (7), and the output end of the water pump (9) is connected to the jacket (8); The first return pipe (10) is connected between the heat dissipation mechanism and the jacket (8); The second return pipe (11) is connected between the water tank (7) and the heat dissipation mechanism.
3. A clog-resistant sand mill with a cooling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The heat dissipation mechanism includes: A heat dissipation housing (12) is fixedly mounted on the water tank (7); The water inlet housing (13) and the water outlet housing (14) are respectively fixedly installed on two opposite side walls of the heat dissipation housing (12); The first return pipe (10) is connected between the water inlet shell (13) and the jacket (8), and the second return pipe (11) is connected between the water outlet shell (14) and the water tank (7). A heat dissipation component is disposed inside the heat dissipation housing (12) and is used to cool the cooling water.
4. A clog-resistant sand mill with a cooling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heat dissipation component includes: Heat pipe (15), the heat pipe (15) is set in a spiral shape, and a plurality of heat pipes (15) are fixedly arranged inside the heat dissipation shell (12). A connecting pipe is provided between the two ends of the heat-conducting pipe (15) and the water inlet shell (13) and the water outlet shell (14), respectively; An air circulation mechanism is provided on the heat dissipation housing (12) to control the air circulation between the heat dissipation housing (12) and the external environment.
5. A clog-resistant sand mill with a cooling structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The air circulation mechanism includes: A fan (16) is fixedly mounted on the heat dissipation housing (12). The input end of the fan (16) is connected to the external environment, and the output end of the fan (16) extends into the heat dissipation housing (12). Air outlet (17): Multiple air outlets (17) are provided on the heat dissipation housing (12).
6. A clog-resistant sand mill with a cooling structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the input end of the fan (16) and the air outlet (17) are fixedly equipped with filters.
7. A clog-resistant sand mill with a cooling structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first reflux tube (10) and the second reflux tube (11) are made of metal.
8. A clog-resistant sand mill with a cooling structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cleaning facility includes: Cleaning rods (18): Multiple cleaning rods (18) are fixedly installed on the sand grinding disc (4) near the filter cover (5). Cleaning bristles are evenly distributed on the cleaning rod (18) and are in contact with the filter cover (5).
9. A clog-resistant sand mill with a cooling structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, Multiple heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the side wall of the grinding cylinder (2).
10. A clog-resistant sand mill with a cooling structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, Multiple heat-conducting rods (19) are installed through the side wall of the water tank (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-blocking coating sand mill with cooling structure
CN220836000U