Garden waste resource utilization device

By using the vertical inclined structure and water control chamber design of the garden waste resource utilization device, combined with the solid-liquid separation method of drive cutter shaft, hollow auger paddle and screen partition, the problem of automatic separation in the existing technology is solved, and efficient solid-liquid separation and quick waste discharge are achieved.

CN223931560UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24王慧
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423183219.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garden waste recycling devices cannot achieve automatic solid-liquid separation, resulting in low recycling efficiency.

Method used

The hopper with a vertically inclined structure and a hollow discharge cylinder are connected to the water control chamber. Solid-liquid separation is achieved by combining the drive cutter shaft, the hollow auger paddle and the screen partition. The storage chamber is formed by the closing plate and the return hole for further water control treatment. The drive motor and rubber shaft are used to accelerate the discharge of waste materials. The pressing plate and connecting rod achieve squeezing and interception.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient solid-liquid separation of garden waste, improves the convenience of resource utilization and separation effect, and ensures the speed of waste discharge and water control effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223931560U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden waste resource utilization device, and belongs to the technical field of resource recovery. Comprising a movable liquid storage tank; the hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the movable liquid storage tank; the hollow discharging barrel is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable liquid storage tank; the water control bin is fixedly connected between the hollow discharging barrel and the hopper; the screen partition plate is inserted and mounted in the middle of the water control bin; the driving hollowed-out auger paddle is additionally provided with a gear and is rotationally connected to the interior of the water control bin; the driving cutter shaft is additionally provided with a gear and is rotationally connected to the interior of the water control bin; the driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the water control bin; and the change gear is rotationally connected into the water control bin. The hopper and the hollow discharging barrel form a vertical inclined structure under the connection action of the water control bin, so that garden waste treated by the driving cutter shaft is screened by the screen partition plate, then is subjected to solid-liquid separation by the water control bin, is conveyed and discharged by the driving hollow auger paddle, and is further subjected to water control treatment; the solid-liquid separation convenience of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of resource recycling technology, and more specifically, to a device for the resource utilization of garden waste. Background Technology

[0002] Landscape greening refers to the creation of beautiful natural environments and recreational areas within a specific region through engineering techniques and artistic means, such as modifying the terrain, planting trees and flowers, constructing buildings, and arranging garden paths. However, the maintenance of gardens requires the pruning of trees and flowers, and the resulting waste cannot be effectively collected and utilized, leading to low resource utilization efficiency.

[0003] The prior art publication (announcement) number CN217857953U provides a device for the resource utilization of landscaping waste. In this device, the pressure plate moves downward through its own operation. When the pressure plate moves downward, it squeezes the waste collected inside the storage bin, squeezing out the water inside the waste. The cutting mechanism can effectively crush the waste such as leaves and weeds that need to be recycled and processed. The setting of the blocking mechanism can effectively block small wastes from flowing out of the box with sewage, thus preventing some small wastes from being wasted by flowing out with sewage.

[0004] Although the existing technical solutions described above can achieve the relevant beneficial effects through the existing technical structure, they still have the following drawbacks: the recycled resources stored in the storage bin need to be manually discharged and cannot achieve automatic solid-liquid separation of the device.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a device for the resource utilization of garden waste. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this application provides a device for the resource utilization of garden waste.

[0007] The garden waste resource utilization device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A device for the resource utilization of garden waste includes:

[0009] Portable liquid storage tank;

[0010] The hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile liquid storage tank;

[0011] A hollowed-out discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the other side of the mobile liquid storage tank;

[0012] The water control chamber is fixedly connected between the hollowed-out discharge cylinder and the hopper;

[0013] Screen partitions are inserted and installed in the middle of the water control chamber;

[0014] The drive auger paddle with added gears is rotatably connected inside the water control chamber and passes through the hollow discharge cylinder;

[0015] The drive cutter shaft, equipped with gears, is rotatably connected inside the water control chamber;

[0016] The drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the water control chamber and is also fixedly connected to the drive cutter shaft.

[0017] The speed-changing gear is rotatably connected inside the water control chamber and meshes with the drive cutter shaft and the drive hollow auger propeller for transmission.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the hopper and the hollow discharge cylinder are connected by the water control chamber to form a vertical inclined structure. This allows the garden waste processed by the drive cutter shaft to be screened by the screen partition, then separated into solid and liquid by the water control chamber, and finally discharged by the drive hollow auger paddle. The waste is then further treated by water control, which improves the convenience of solid-liquid separation of the device.

[0019] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the mobile liquid storage tank has multiple reflux holes on one side, and a closing plate is hinged to one side of the mobile liquid storage tank. The closing plate is fixed to the mobile liquid storage tank by an opening snap-fit, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the closing plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the side wall of the mobile liquid storage tank is closed by a closing plate to form a storage chamber. Under the action of the reflux hole, the discharged waste material can be further treated to control water content and improve the solid-liquid separation effect.

[0021] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, a rubber shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the hopper, and the rubber shaft is meshed with the drive motor through a bevel gear set for transmission.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the drive motor is working, it can drive the rubber shaft to strike the hopper and the moving liquid storage tank, ensuring the speed of solid and liquid waste discharge and treatment.

[0023] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, one end of the driving hollow auger paddle is slidably connected to a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is arranged in an arc-shaped structure.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastically connected pressing plate can squeeze and intercept the waste material discharged by the drive hollow auger propeller, further improving the water control effect. The pressing plate with an arc-shaped structure can intercept the waste material and provide anti-spray protection for the material.

[0025] As an optional solution to the technical solution in this application, a connecting rod capable of elastic extension and retraction is hinged to one side of the pressing plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the hollow discharge cylinder.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the press plates can be elastically connected using a flexible connecting rod, ensuring that the press plates maintain a good water interception and control effect.

[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. This application utilizes the connection between the hopper and the hollow discharge cylinder in the water control chamber to form a vertical inclined structure. This allows the garden waste processed by the driven cutter shaft to be screened by the screen partition, then separated into solid and liquid components in the water control chamber, and finally discharged by the driven hollow auger paddle. The waste is then further treated by water control, thus improving the convenience of solid-liquid separation in the device.

[0029] 2. This application utilizes a closing plate to close the side wall of the mobile liquid storage tank, forming a storage chamber. Under the action of the reflux hole, it can further control the water treatment of the discharged waste and improve the solid-liquid separation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the garden waste resource utilization device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of a garden waste resource utilization device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mobile liquid storage tank structure of a garden waste resource utilization device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive hollow auger propeller structure of a garden waste resource utilization device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;

[0034] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Mobile storage tank; 2. Hopper; 3. Hollowed-out discharge cylinder; 4. Water control chamber; 5. Screen partition; 6. Drive hollowed-out auger propeller; 7. Drive cutter shaft; 8. Drive motor; 9. Speed ​​change gear; 11. Closing plate; 21. Rubber shaft; 61. Pressing plate; 62. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The garden waste resource utilization device described in this application includes:

[0037] Mobile liquid storage tank 1;

[0038] Hopper 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile liquid storage tank 1;

[0039] The hollowed-out discharge cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the mobile liquid storage tank 1;

[0040] The water control chamber 4 is fixedly connected between the hollowed-out discharge cylinder 3 and the hopper 2;

[0041] Screen partition 5 is inserted and installed in the middle of water control chamber 4;

[0042] The drive auger paddle 6 with added gears is rotatably connected inside the water control chamber 4 and passes through the hollow discharge cylinder 3;

[0043] The drive cutter shaft 7, equipped with gears, is rotatably connected inside the water control chamber 4;

[0044] The drive motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the water control chamber 4 and is also fixedly connected to the drive cutter shaft 7;

[0045] The speed-changing gear 9 is rotatably connected inside the water control chamber 4 and meshes with the drive cutter shaft 7 and the drive hollow auger propeller 6 for transmission.

[0046] This garden waste resource utilization device utilizes the connection between the hopper 2 and the hollow discharge cylinder 3 and the water control chamber 4 to form a vertical inclined structure. This allows the garden waste processed by the drive cutter shaft 7 to be screened by the screen partition 5, then separated into solid and liquid by the water control chamber 4, and finally discharged by the drive hollow auger paddle 6. The waste is further treated by water control, which improves the convenience of solid-liquid separation of the device.

[0047] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 1 In the garden waste resource utilization device described in this application embodiment, a plurality of reflux holes are provided on one side of the mobile liquid storage tank 1, and a closing plate 11 is hinged to one side of the mobile liquid storage tank 1. The closing plate 11 and the mobile liquid storage tank 1 are fixed by opening and snapping, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the closing plate 11.

[0048] This garden waste resource utilization device uses a closing plate 11 to close the side wall of the mobile liquid storage tank 1 to form a storage chamber. Under the action of the reflux hole, it can further control the water treatment of the discharged waste and improve the solid-liquid separation effect.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 1 In the garden waste resource utilization device described in this application embodiment, a rubber shaft 21 is rotatably connected to one side of the hopper 2, and the rubber shaft 21 and the drive motor 8 are meshed and adapted through a bevel gear set.

[0050] This garden waste resource utilization device, when the drive motor 8 is working, can drive the rubber shaft 21 to strike the hopper 2 and the moving liquid storage tank 1, ensuring the quick discharge and treatment of solid and liquid waste.

[0051] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 1 In the garden waste resource utilization device described in this application embodiment, one end of the driving hollow auger paddle 6 is slidably connected to a pressing plate 61. The pressing plate 61 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure. A connecting rod 62 that can elastically extend and retract is hinged to one side of the pressing plate 61. The other end of the connecting rod 62 is hinged to the hollow discharge cylinder 3.

[0052] This garden waste resource utilization device uses a flexible pressure plate 61 to squeeze and intercept the waste discharged by the hollow auger paddle 6, further improving the water control effect. The pressure plate 61, with its arc-shaped structure, can intercept the waste and provide anti-spray protection for the material. The elastically extendable connecting rod 62 can elastically connect the pressure plate 61, ensuring that the pressure plate 61 maintains a good water interception and control effect.

[0053] Working principle: When the drive motor 8 drives the hollow auger paddle 6 and the drive cutter shaft 7 to rotate in the left and right directions of the speed change gear 9, the drive cutter shaft 7 crushes the garden waste discharged in the lower part of the hopper 2, and after being screened by the screen partition 5, it falls into the bottom of the water control chamber 4 for water control, and is discharged outward under the spiral conveying of the drive hollow auger paddle 6.

[0054] The waste discharged by the hollowed-out auger propeller 6 is intercepted and controlled by the pressing plate 61, and falls into the storage chamber enclosed by the closing plate 11 for further water control.

[0055] The drive motor 8, under the action of the bevel gear structure, drives the rubber shaft 21 to strike the hopper 2 and the moving liquid storage tank 1, thereby accelerating the discharge speed of solid and liquid waste.

Claims

1. A device for the resource utilization of garden waste, characterized in that, include: Mobile liquid storage tank (1); The hopper (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile liquid storage tank (1); A hollowed-out discharge cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the mobile liquid storage tank (1); The water control chamber (4) is fixedly connected between the hollowed-out discharge cylinder (3) and the hopper (2); Screen partition (5) is inserted and installed in the middle of water control tank (4); The drive auger paddle (6) with added gears is rotatably connected inside the water control chamber (4) and passes through the hollow discharge cylinder (3). The drive cutter shaft (7) with added gears is rotatably connected inside the water control chamber (4); The drive motor (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the water control tank (4) and is connected and fixed to the drive cutter shaft (7); The speed-changing gear (9) is rotatably connected inside the water control chamber (4) and meshes with the drive cutter shaft (7) and the drive hollow auger propeller (6) for transmission. The mobile liquid storage tank (1) has multiple reflux holes on one side, and a closing plate (11) is hinged to one side of the mobile liquid storage tank (1). The closing plate (11) and the mobile liquid storage tank (1) are fixed by an opening snap-fit, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the closing plate (11). A rubber shaft (21) is rotatably connected to one side of the hopper (2), and the rubber shaft (21) is meshed with the drive motor (8) through a bevel gear set for transmission. One end of the drive hollow auger propeller (6) is slidably connected to a pressing plate (61), and the pressing plate (61) is arranged in an arc shape.

2. The garden waste resource utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (61) has a connecting rod (62) that can be elastically extended and retracted on one side, and the other end of the connecting rod (62) is hinged to the hollow discharge cylinder (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garden greening waste resource utilization device

    CN217857953U