Aluminum ash collecting and transferring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum ash collection transfer device, relates to transfer device technical field, include: transfer base, transfer case, feed chute, discharge chute, rotary motor, filter screen and locking block, the outer wall of filter screen is equipped with the mounting block, the outer wall of mounting block is equipped with the mounting groove, the outer wall of transfer case is equipped with the mounting column, the mounting column is equipped with the mounting groove, the mounting groove is equipped with the locking block. A limiting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the transfer box, a dismounting screw groove is formed in the outer wall of the locking block, a dismounting screw rod is arranged on the inner wall of the dismounting screw groove, and a locking plate is installed on the outer wall of the dismounting screw rod. The filter mechanism is installed, a filter screen is moved into the transfer box through a discharging groove, the bottom of the filter screen is located above a limiting plate, a disassembly screw rod is installed in a disassembly screw groove, a locking plate lifts the other end of the filter screen, then a rotating motor works to drive the transfer box to rotate, and the filter screen is disassembled. And if not, the mounting column is fixed to the mounting groove, the filter screen is mounted, and the added aluminum ash is filtered by the filter screen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transfer device technology, specifically to an aluminum ash collection and transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] An aluminum ash collection and transfer device is a specialized equipment system designed for the collection, treatment, and transfer of aluminum ash. As a solid waste generated during the aluminum industry production process, aluminum ash has certain economic value and potential environmental risks, making its proper treatment particularly important. Therefore, a collection and transfer device is needed to transfer the aluminum ash.

[0003] Patent document CN215513732U discloses an aluminum ash collection and transfer device, which "involves the field of aluminum ash collection technology. This utility model includes a trolley and an installation box and a pushing component set on top of the trolley. The installation box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the trolley, and the pushing component is located inside the installation box. A protective component is provided on one side of the trolley. This utility model is an aluminum ash collection and transfer device. By setting the pushing component, the sealing cover on the top of the installation box is opened, and aluminum ash is filled into the movable box. After pushing the trolley to the ash pot, the movable door is opened by tightening the locking bolt. By starting the motor, the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the first slider to move inside the slide groove, and then driving the movable box to move until it is moved out of the installation box. At this time, the discharge port is located at the ash pot position, and the aluminum ash can fall directly into the ash pot. At the same time, by setting the sealing cover and the discharge port, the splashing of aluminum ash during the pouring process can be effectively avoided."

[0004] However, the aluminum ash collection and transfer device in the aforementioned published literature mainly considers effectively avoiding splashing of aluminum ash during the pouring process, which makes it inconvenient to screen large particles of aluminum ash.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a filtration mechanism that can screen large particles of aluminum ash. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an aluminum ash collection and transfer device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art of enabling the aluminum ash collection and transfer device to have a screening function.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an aluminum ash collection and transfer device, comprising: a transfer base, a transfer box, a feeding trough and a discharging trough, wherein the inner wall of the transfer box is provided with a filter mechanism, which is used to screen large particles of aluminum ash.

[0008] The filtration mechanism includes a rotary motor, a filter screen, and a locking block. The rotary motor is located at the bottom of the transfer base, and the bottom of the transfer box is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. The filter screen is located inside the transfer box. An installation block is installed on the outer wall of the filter screen, and the outer wall of the installation block has an installation groove. An installation column is installed on the outer wall of the transfer box, and one end of the installation column extends into the interior of the installation groove. A limiting plate is provided on the inner wall of the transfer box. The locking block is located on the inner wall of the discharge chute. The outer wall of the locking block has a disassembly screw groove, the inner wall of the disassembly screw groove has a disassembly screw, and the outer wall of the disassembly screw is equipped with a locking plate.

[0009] Preferably, the transfer box is located on top of the transfer base, the feed chute is located on top of the transfer box, the discharge chute is located on the inner wall of the transfer box, a hinged top cover is installed on the top of the transfer box, and a hinged closing plate is installed on the outer wall of the transfer box.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the filter screen is provided with a processing mechanism for crushing large particles of aluminum ash.

[0011] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a crushing rod, a crushing block, and a lowering mechanism, wherein the crushing rod is located on the outer wall of the transfer box.

[0012] Preferably, a crushing plate is installed at the output end of the crushing rod.

[0013] Preferably, the lowering mechanism includes a stapling plate located on the inner wall of the transfer box. A lowering sleeve is installed on the top of the stapling plate. A lowering rod is provided on the inner wall of the lowering sleeve. A spring is installed around the outer wall of the lowering rod, and one end of the lowering rod extends to the bottom of the limiting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the filter screen is provided with a replacement screw groove, the inner wall of the replacement screw groove is provided with a replacement screw stud, and a crushing block is installed on the top of the replacement screw stud.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model uses a filter mechanism to screen large particles of aluminum ash. Existing methods may result in large particles being present in the aluminum ash during addition, causing mixing of particles of different sizes and making subsequent processing impossible. Therefore, this needs to be improved. First, the filter screen is moved to the transfer box via the discharge chute, with the bottom of the filter screen positioned above the limiting plate. Then, the disassembly screw is installed into the disassembly screw groove, which lifts the other end of the filter screen using the locking plate. Subsequently, the rotating motor drives the transfer box to rotate, fixing the mounting column into the mounting groove. The filter screen is then installed and filters the added aluminum ash.

[0017] 2. This utility model uses a processing mechanism to crush large aluminum ash particles. Since these large particles are located on the filter screen and cannot be processed, this needs to be improved. First, the crushing rod moves the crushing plate, which pushes the aluminum ash into contact with the crushing block, crushing it. When the crushing block needs to be removed from the filter screen, the mounting column moves out of the mounting groove and presses the filter screen downwards through the discharge groove. This causes the descending sleeve to move in the descending sleeve, compressing the spring and causing the crushing block to descend, facilitating the removal of the filter screen. If the crushing block needs to be removed, it is simply rotated to remove the replacement stud from the replacement screw groove. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transfer device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the transfer device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing block part of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Transfer base; 2. Transfer box; 3. Feed chute; 4. Hinge top cover; 5. Discharge chute; 6. Hinge sealing plate; 7. Rotary motor; 8. Filter screen; 9. Mounting block; 10. Mounting slot; 11. Mounting column; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Locking block; 14. Disassembly screw groove; 15. Disassembly screw; 16. Locking plate; 17. Crushing rod; 18. Crushing plate; 19. Matching plate; 20. Lowering sleeve; 21. Lowering rod; 22. Spring; 23. Replacement screw groove; 24. Replacement stud; 25. Crushing block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 An aluminum ash collection and transfer device includes: a transfer base 1, a transfer box 2, a feeding trough 3, and a discharge trough 5. The transfer box 2 is located on top of the transfer base 1, the feeding trough 3 is located on top of the transfer box 2, and the discharge trough 5 is located on the inner wall of the transfer box 2. A hinged top cover 4 is installed on the top of the transfer box 2, and a hinged sealing plate 6 is installed on the outer wall of the transfer box 2. The transfer device is moved to a designated position by rollers under the transfer base 1. Then, the hinged top cover 4 is opened and aluminum ash is added into the transfer box 2 through the feeding trough 3, which facilitates the transfer of aluminum ash. The material is discharged through the discharge trough 5 by opening the hinged sealing plate 6, and the hinged sealing plate 6 is fixed by bolts.

[0027] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3The inner wall of the transfer box 2 is equipped with a filter mechanism for screening large particles of aluminum ash. The filter mechanism includes a rotary motor 7, a filter screen 8, and a locking block 13. The rotary motor 7 is located at the bottom of the transfer base 1, and the bottom of the transfer box 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 7. The filter screen 8 is located inside the transfer box 2, and an mounting block 9 is installed on the outer wall of the filter screen 8. The outer wall of the mounting block 9 has a mounting groove 10. An mounting column 11 is installed on the outer wall of the transfer box 2, and one end of the mounting column 11 extends into the interior of the mounting groove 10. A limiting plate 12 is provided on the inner wall of the transfer box 2. The locking block 13 is located on the inner wall of the discharge chute 5, and the outer wall of the locking block 13 has a disassembly screw groove 14. The inner wall is equipped with a disassembly screw 15, and the outer wall of the disassembly screw 15 is equipped with a locking plate 16. In the existing method, when aluminum ash is added, large particles may be present in the aluminum ash, causing particles of different sizes to mix together, making it impossible to process them later. Therefore, this needs to be improved. First, the filter screen 8 is moved to the transfer box 2 through the discharge chute 5, and the bottom of the filter screen 8 is located above the limiting plate 12. Then, the disassembly screw 15 is installed into the disassembly screw groove 14, and the locking plate 16 lifts the other end of the filter screen 8. Then, the rotating motor 7 drives the transfer box 2 to rotate, and the mounting column 11 is fixed to the mounting groove 10. The filter screen 8 is then installed, and the filter screen 8 filters the added aluminum ash.

[0028] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top of the filter screen 8 is equipped with a processing mechanism for crushing large particles of aluminum ash. The processing mechanism includes a crushing rod 17, a crushing block 25, and a lowering mechanism. The crushing rod 17 is located on the outer wall of the transfer box 2, and a crushing plate 18 is installed at the output end of the crushing rod 17. The lowering mechanism includes a mating plate 19, which is located on the inner wall of the transfer box 2. A lowering sleeve 20 is installed on the top of the mating plate 19. A lowering rod 21 is provided on the inner wall of the lowering sleeve 20. A spring 22 is installed around the outer wall of the lowering rod 21, and one end of the lowering rod 21 extends to the bottom of the limiting plate 12. The outer wall of the filter screen 8 is provided with a replacement screw groove 23, and the inner wall of the replacement screw groove 23 is provided with a replacement stud 24. The top of the replacement stud 24... The filter screen 8 is equipped with a crushing block 25. Large aluminum ash particles are located on the filter screen 8 and cannot be processed, so this needs to be improved. First, the crushing rod 17 operates to drive the crushing plate 18 to move. The crushing plate 18 pushes the aluminum ash and contacts it with the crushing block 25 to crush the aluminum ash. When the crushing block 25 is being replaced or the filter screen 8 needs to be removed, the mounting column 11 moves out of the mounting groove 10 and presses the filter screen 8 downward through the discharge groove 5. Then the descending sleeve 21 moves in the descending sleeve 20, the spring 22 is compressed, and the crushing block 25 descends, making it easy to remove the filter screen 8. If it is necessary to remove the crushing block 25, the crushing block 25 is rotated so that the replacement stud 24 is removed from the replacement screw groove 23.

[0029] The working principle is as follows: the rollers under the transfer base 1 move the transfer device to the designated position. Then, the hinge top cover 4 is opened, and aluminum ash is added to the transfer box 2 through the feed chute 3, facilitating the transfer of aluminum ash. The material is discharged through the discharge chute 5, which is fixed with bolts. In the existing method, when adding aluminum ash, large particles may be present, causing particles of different sizes to mix together, making later processing impossible. Therefore, this needs to be improved. First, the filter screen 8 is moved into the transfer box 2 through the discharge chute 5, with the bottom of the filter screen 8 positioned above the limit plate 12. Then, the disassembly screw 15 is installed into the disassembly screw groove 14, which lifts the other end of the filter screen 8 with the locking plate 16. Then, the rotary motor 7 drives the transfer box 2 to rotate. Then, fix the mounting post 11 to the mounting groove 10 and install the filter screen 8. The filter screen 8 will filter the added aluminum ash. Large particles of aluminum ash are located on the filter screen 8 and cannot be processed, so this needs to be improved. First, the crushing rod 17 works to drive the crushing plate 18 to move. The crushing plate 18 pushes the aluminum ash and contacts the crushing block 25 to crush the aluminum ash. When the crushing block 25 is replaced or the filter screen 8 needs to be removed, the mounting post 11 moves out of the mounting groove 10 and presses the filter screen 8 downward through the discharge groove 5. Then the descending sleeve 21 moves in the descending sleeve 20, the spring 22 is compressed, and the crushing block 25 descends, making it easy to remove the filter screen 8. If the crushing block 25 needs to be removed, rotate the crushing block 25 to remove the replacement stud 24 from the replacement screw groove 23.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An aluminum ash collection and transfer device, characterized in that, Includes: a transfer base (1), a transfer box (2), a feed trough (3) and a discharge trough (5). The inner wall of the transfer box (2) is provided with a filter mechanism, which is used to screen large particles of aluminum ash. The filtration mechanism includes a rotary motor (7), a filter screen (8), and a locking block (13). The rotary motor (7) is located at the bottom of the transfer base (1), and the bottom of the transfer box (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (7). The filter screen (8) is located inside the transfer box (2). An installation block (9) is installed on the outer wall of the filter screen (8). An installation groove (10) is provided on the outer wall of the installation block (9). An installation column (11) is installed on the outer wall of the transfer box (2), and one end of the installation column (11) extends into the interior of the installation groove (10). A limiting plate (12) is provided on the inner wall of the transfer box (2). The locking block (13) is located on the inner wall of the discharge trough (5). A disassembly screw groove (14) is provided on the outer wall of the locking block (13). A disassembly screw (15) is provided on the inner wall of the disassembly screw groove (14). A locking plate (16) is installed on the outer wall of the disassembly screw (15).

2. The aluminum ash collection and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer box (2) is located on the top of the transfer base (1), the feed trough (3) is located on the top of the transfer box (2), the discharge trough (5) is located on the inner wall of the transfer box (2), the top of the transfer box (2) is equipped with a hinged top cover (4), and the outer wall of the transfer box (2) is equipped with a hinged sealing plate (6).

3. The aluminum ash collection and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter screen (8) is provided with a processing mechanism for crushing large particles of aluminum ash.

4. The aluminum ash collection and transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing mechanism includes a crushing rod (17), a crushing block (25), and a lowering mechanism. The crushing rod (17) is located on the outer wall of the transfer box (2).

5. The aluminum ash collection and transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A crushing plate (18) is installed at the output end of the crushing rod (17).

6. The aluminum ash collection and transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lowering mechanism includes a matching plate (19) located on the inner wall of the transfer box (2). A lowering sleeve (20) is installed on the top of the matching plate (19). A lowering rod (21) is provided on the inner wall of the lowering sleeve (20). A spring (22) is installed around the outer wall of the lowering rod (21), and one end of the lowering rod (21) extends to the bottom of the limiting plate (12).

7. The aluminum ash collection and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter screen (8) is provided with a replacement screw groove (23), the inner wall of the replacement screw groove (23) is provided with a replacement screw stud (24), and a crushing block (25) is installed on the top of the replacement screw stud (24).

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