Cleaning device for agricultural product processing

By combining the feeding, cleaning, and drying components, the problem of mud clogging in agricultural product cleaning devices was solved, achieving efficient cleaning and anti-clogging effects.

CN223932070UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24NINGXIA JUBAINONG AGRICULTURAL PLANTING PROFESSIONAL COOP FEDERATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423104044.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural product cleaning devices are unable to effectively remove large pieces of soil from the surface of crops, leading to blockages and affecting the cleaning effect and operation of the device.

Method used

A cleaning device for agricultural product processing was designed, including a feeding component, a cleaning component, and a drying component. The device uses a motor-driven protrusion to shake off large pieces of soil, a brush to wash the soil, and a second screen to lift and dry the soil, preventing soil blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes large clumps of soil and impurities from the surface of crops, prevents equipment blockage, and improves cleaning efficiency and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for agricultural product processing. The feeding device comprises a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding bin, a guide plate is rotationally arranged in the feeding bin, springs are fixedly arranged between the guide plate and the inner wall of the feeding bin in a bilateral symmetry mode, a first screen is arranged on the lower side of the guide plate, and a base plate is arranged on the lower side of the first screen. According to the agricultural product cleaning device, the motor drives the protruding blocks to shake off large soil on the surfaces of agricultural products, meanwhile, the agricultural products fall into the cleaning bin along the first screen, then the motor drives the two brushes to clean the agricultural products in a brushing mode, and when the agricultural products are cleaned, the large soil and impurities attached to the surfaces of the agricultural products are removed firstly; the device is prevented from being blocked by excessive soil attached to crops, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural product cleaning technology, specifically to a cleaning device for agricultural product processing. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural products are an important part of our diet, providing us with essential nutrients. Crops are a crucial component of agricultural products. After ripe crops are harvested, their surfaces are usually covered with a large amount of soil. We need to clean this soil off before consuming them. When washing large quantities of crops at once, we usually use specialized washing equipment. However, because the surfaces of some crops are uneven, it is difficult to clean the soil from the pits. Furthermore, excessive soil adhering to the surface of crops can clog the washing equipment, causing it to malfunction. Therefore, we propose a washing device for agricultural product processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for agricultural product processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a cleaning device for agricultural product processing, including a housing. A feeding assembly is disposed inside the housing, and the feeding assembly includes a feeding bin. The feeding bin is fixedly disposed inside the housing. A guide plate is rotatably disposed inside the feeding bin. Springs are symmetrically fixed between the guide plate and the inner wall of the feeding bin. A first screen is disposed on the lower side of the guide plate, and the first screen is fixedly disposed inside the feeding bin. A pad is disposed on the lower side of the first screen, and the pad is fixedly disposed inside the feeding bin. A groove corresponding to the pad is opened on one side of the housing. A protrusion is disposed on the lower side of the guide plate, and the protrusion is rotatably disposed inside the feeding bin. A motor is fixedly disposed on the side of the housing near the protrusion, and the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the protrusion shaft.

[0005] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a cleaning component is provided on one side of the feeding component. The cleaning component is located inside the outer shell. The No. 1 screen is inclined towards the side closer to the cleaning component. The cleaning component includes a cleaning chamber, which is fixedly located inside the outer shell. A slot corresponding to the cleaning chamber is opened on one side of the feeding chamber.

[0006] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a second screen is slidably arranged inside the cleaning chamber, a lifting device is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the second screen, a scraper is arranged on the lower side of the second screen, the scraper is slidably arranged inside the cleaning chamber, a first hydraulic rod for pushing the scraper is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer shell, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber, the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer shell, and a drainage groove corresponding to the cleaning chamber is opened on the side of the outer shell away from the water inlet pipe.

[0007] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a drying component is provided on the side of the cleaning component away from the feeding component. The drying component is located inside the outer shell. The second screen is inclined towards the side closer to the drying component. The drying component includes a drying chamber, which is fixedly located inside the outer shell. A second filter screen is fixedly provided between the cleaning chamber and the drying chamber. A slot corresponding to the second filter screen is opened on the lower side of the outer shell.

[0008] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a first filter screen is fixedly installed on the upper side of the drying chamber, a push plate is slidably installed on the upper side of the first filter screen, a second hydraulic rod for pushing the push plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer shell, and a slot corresponding to the first filter screen is opened on the side of the outer shell away from the second hydraulic rod.

[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a feed inlet is fixedly provided on the upper side of the outer shell. The feed inlet is located on the upper side of the feeding assembly. Brushes are symmetrically arranged inside the outer shell and rotated left and right. Both brushes are located on the upper side of the cleaning chamber. The rotating shafts of both brushes can be extended and retracted. A motor for driving the two brushes to rotate is fixedly provided on the upper side of the outer shell. A transmission belt is rotatably arranged between the rotating shafts of the two brushes. A bracket is fixedly provided on the lower side of the outer shell.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] In this agricultural product processing cleaning device, the user first feeds the agricultural products into the feeding hopper through the inlet. Then, the motor is started, which drives the protrusions to shake off large pieces of dirt from the surface of the agricultural products. At the same time, the crops fall along the first screen into the cleaning hopper. The user then pumps clean water into the cleaning hopper and starts the motor to drive two brushes to clean the agricultural products. The user then activates the lifting device under the second screen to transport the agricultural products to the top of the first filter screen and dry them. This device removes large pieces of dirt and impurities from the surface of the agricultural products during cleaning, preventing the device from failing to clean the large pieces of dirt from the surface of the agricultural products. It also avoids excessive dirt attached to the crops from clogging the device, thus improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer shell structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding bin structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the brush structure of the utility model.

[0017] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0018] 1. Outer casing; 2. Feeding assembly; 21. Feeding bin; 22. Guide plate; 23. Spring; 24. No. 1 screen; 25. Pad; 26. Protrusion; 27. Motor;

[0019] 3. Cleaning components; 31. Cleaning chamber; 32. No. 2 screen; 33. Scraper; 34. No. 1 hydraulic rod;

[0020] 4. Drying assembly; 41. Drying chamber; 42. Filter No. 1; 43. Push plate; 44. Hydraulic rod No. 2; 5. Filter No. 2; 6. Brush; 7. Motor; 8. Support. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please see Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a cleaning device for agricultural product processing, including a housing 1. A support 8 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the housing 1. A feeding assembly 2 is installed inside the housing 1. The feeding assembly 2 includes a feeding bin 21, which is fixedly installed inside the housing 1. An inlet is fixedly installed on the upper side of the housing 1 and located on the upper side of the feeding assembly 2. When using the device, the user first puts the agricultural products into the feeding bin 21 through the inlet. A guide plate 22 is rotatably installed inside the feeding bin 21. Springs 23 are symmetrically fixed between the guide plate 22 and the inner wall of the feeding bin 21. A first screen 24 is installed on the lower side of the guide plate 22 and is fixedly installed in the feeding bin 21. Inside the hopper 21, a pad 25 is provided on the lower side of the first screen 24. The pad 25 is fixedly installed inside the feeding hopper 21. A slot corresponding to the pad 25 is opened on one side of the outer shell 1. A protrusion 26 is provided on the lower side of the guide plate 22. The protrusion 26 is rotatably installed inside the feeding hopper 21. A motor 27 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell 1 near the protrusion 26. The rotating shaft of the motor 27 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the protrusion 26. The user drives the protrusion 26 to rotate by starting the motor 27. At the same time, the protrusion 26 continuously impacts the guide plate 22. The guide plate 22 shakes off large pieces of soil from the surface of the agricultural products and drops them onto the upper side of the first screen 24. The shaken soil slides down the pad 25 to the outside of the outer shell 1.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5As shown, a cleaning component 3 is provided on one side of the feeding component 2. The cleaning component 3 is located inside the outer shell 1. The first screen 24 is inclined towards the side closer to the cleaning component 3. The cleaning component 3 includes a cleaning chamber 31, which is fixedly located inside the outer shell 1. A slot corresponding to the cleaning chamber 31 is opened on one side of the feeding chamber 21. A second screen 32 is slidably arranged inside the cleaning chamber 31. A scraper 33 is provided on the lower side of the second screen 32 and is slidably arranged inside the cleaning chamber 31. A first hydraulic rod 34 for pushing the scraper 33 is fixedly provided on one side of the outer shell 1. A water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the cleaning chamber 31 and is fixedly located on the outside of the outer shell 1. A corresponding opening is opened on the side of the outer shell 1 away from the water inlet pipe. The drainage trough has two brushes 6 symmetrically arranged inside the outer shell 1, rotating left and right. Both brushes 6 are located on the upper side of the cleaning chamber 31, and the shafts of both brushes 6 can extend and retract. An electric motor 7 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the outer shell 1 to drive the two brushes 6 to rotate. A transmission belt is rotatably arranged between the shafts of the two brushes 6. The agricultural products fall into the cleaning chamber 31 along the first screen 24. Then, the user pours clean water into the cleaning chamber 31 and controls the two brushes 6 to move into the cleaning chamber 31. Then, the electric motor 7 is started to drive the two brushes 6 to clean the agricultural products. Then, the user opens the drainage trough on one side of the outer shell 1 and drives the scraper 33 by operating the first hydraulic rod 34 to push the soil inside the cleaning chamber 31 to the outside of the outer shell 1.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, a lifting device is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second screen 32. A drying component 4 is installed on the side of the washing component 3 away from the feeding component 2. The drying component 4 is located inside the outer shell 1. The second screen 32 is inclined towards the side closer to the drying component 4. The drying component 4 includes a drying chamber 41, which is fixedly installed inside the outer shell 1. A second filter 5 is fixedly installed between the washing chamber 31 and the drying chamber 41. A slot corresponding to the second filter 5 is opened on the lower side of the outer shell 1. A first filter 42 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the drying chamber 41. A push plate 43 is slidably installed on the upper side of the first filter 42. A useful... The second hydraulic rod 44, which pushes the push plate 43, has a slot on the side of the outer shell 1 away from the second hydraulic rod 44 that corresponds to the first filter screen 42. The user raises the second screen 32 to the upper side of the second filter screen 5 by activating the lifting device on the lower side of the second screen 32. Then, the agricultural products on the upper side of the second screen 32 slide down the second filter screen 5 to the upper side of the first filter screen 42. Some of the moisture on the surface of the agricultural products falls from the second filter screen 5 to the lower side of the outer shell 1. Then, the user dries the agricultural products by activating the drying device inside the drying chamber 41. Then, the user pushes the agricultural products to the outside of the outer shell 1 by operating the second hydraulic rod 44 to drive the push plate 43.

[0027] In practical use, the agricultural product processing cleaning device of this embodiment first feeds the agricultural product into the feeding bin 21 through the inlet. Then, the motor 27 is started to drive the protrusion 26 to shake off the large pieces of dirt on the surface of the agricultural product. At the same time, the agricultural product falls along the first screen 24 into the cleaning bin 31. Then, the user feeds clean water into the cleaning bin 31 and starts the motor 7 to drive the two brushes 6 to clean the agricultural product. Then, the user starts the lifting device under the second screen 32 to transport the agricultural product to the upper side of the first filter screen 42 and dry it. When cleaning agricultural products, this device first removes the large pieces of dirt and impurities attached to the surface, preventing the device from being unable to clean the large pieces of dirt on the surface of the agricultural product. At the same time, it avoids the device from being clogged by too much dirt attached to the agricultural product, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for agricultural product processing, comprising a housing (1), wherein a feeding assembly (2) is disposed inside the housing (1), characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) includes a feeding bin (21), which is fixedly installed inside the outer shell (1). A guide plate (22) is rotatably installed inside the feeding bin (21). Springs (23) are symmetrically fixed between the guide plate (22) and the inner wall of the feeding bin (21). A first screen (24) is installed on the lower side of the guide plate (22), and the first screen (24) is fixedly installed inside the feeding bin (21). A pad (25) is provided on the lower side of the feeding bin (21). The pad (25) is fixedly installed inside the feeding bin (21). A slot corresponding to the pad (25) is opened on one side of the outer shell (1). A protrusion (26) is provided on the lower side of the guide plate (22). The protrusion (26) is rotatably installed inside the feeding bin (21). A motor (27) is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell (1) near the protrusion (26). The rotating shaft of the motor (27) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the protrusion (26).

2. The cleaning device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning component (3) is provided on one side of the feeding component (2). The cleaning component (3) is located inside the outer shell (1). The first screen (24) is inclined towards the side closer to the cleaning component (3). The cleaning component (3) includes a cleaning chamber (31). The cleaning chamber (31) is fixedly located inside the outer shell (1). A slot corresponding to the cleaning chamber (31) is opened on one side of the feeding chamber (21).

3. The cleaning device for agricultural product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second screen (32) is slidably arranged inside the cleaning chamber (31). A lifting device is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the second screen (32). A scraper (33) is arranged on the lower side of the second screen (32). The scraper (33) is slidably arranged inside the cleaning chamber (31). A first hydraulic rod (34) for pushing the scraper (33) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer shell (1). A water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber (31). The water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outside of the outer shell (1). A drainage groove corresponding to the cleaning chamber (31) is opened on the side of the outer shell (1) away from the water inlet pipe.

4. The cleaning device for agricultural product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drying component (4) is provided on the side of the cleaning component (3) away from the feeding component (2). The drying component (4) is located inside the outer shell (1). The second screen (32) is inclined towards the side closer to the drying component (4). The drying component (4) includes a drying chamber (41). The drying chamber (41) is fixedly located inside the outer shell (1). A second filter (5) is fixedly provided between the cleaning chamber (31) and the drying chamber (41). A slot corresponding to the second filter (5) is opened on the lower side of the outer shell (1).

5. The cleaning device for agricultural product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first filter screen (42) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the drying chamber (41). A push plate (43) is slidably installed on the upper side of the first filter screen (42). A second hydraulic rod (44) for pushing the push plate (43) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer shell (1). A slot corresponding to the first filter screen (42) is opened on the side of the outer shell (1) away from the second hydraulic rod (44).

6. The cleaning device for agricultural product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed inlet is fixedly provided on the upper side of the outer shell (1), and the feed inlet is located on the upper side of the feeding assembly (2). Brushes (6) are symmetrically rotated inside the outer shell (1). Both brushes (6) are located on the upper side of the cleaning chamber (31). The rotating shafts of both brushes (6) can be extended and retracted. A motor (7) for driving the two brushes (6) to rotate is fixedly provided on the upper side of the outer shell (1). A transmission belt is rotatably provided between the rotating shafts of the two brushes (6). A bracket (8) is fixedly provided on the lower side of the outer shell (1).