Multifunctional automobile decorating part

The five-point connection system and quick-release system solve the problems of cumbersome installation structure and poor stability of existing car rear bumpers, achieving a stable connection and convenient operation, and improving the safety and maintenance efficiency of the rear bumper.

CN223934671UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24NINGBO HESHUO PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520697578.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rear bumper installation structure for automobiles is cumbersome to operate, has poor fixation stability, poses safety hazards, and affects maintenance efficiency and vehicle safety.

Method used

A multifunctional automotive trim piece was designed, which uses a frame, splicing device and reinforcement mechanism. It achieves a stable connection and convenient operation through a five-point connection system, a quick disassembly system and a reliable locking system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation stability and disassembly efficiency of the rear bumper, enhances vehicle safety and maintenance convenience, reduces maintenance costs, and minimizes safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223934671U_ABST
    Figure CN223934671U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional automobile decorating part which comprises an automobile frame, a rear bumper is arranged on one side of the automobile frame, a splicing device is arranged on one side of the automobile frame and comprises a splicing sleeve, a splicing rod, a splicing block, a moving groove and a releasing groove, the splicing block is arranged on the outer side of the splicing rod, the moving groove is formed in the top end of the interior of the splicing sleeve, and the releasing groove is formed in the top end of the interior of the splicing sleeve. The releasing groove is formed in the inner side wall of the splicing sleeve, a reinforcing mechanism is installed on the outer side of the splicing rod and comprises a linkage spring, a limiting block, a locking sleeve, a releasing sleeve, a transverse groove, a longitudinal groove, a reducing groove, a locking rod, linkage blocks, a reset spring and a locking groove, the linkage spring is connected with the two adjacent linkage blocks, the limiting block is installed on the outer side of the splicing sleeve, the transverse groove is formed in the outer side of the splicing rod, and the longitudinal groove is formed in the outer side of the locking sleeve. The bottom end of the longitudinal groove is communicated with the transverse groove, the reducing groove is formed in the inner side of the releasing sleeve, one end of the locking rod is connected with the outer wall of the splicing sleeve through the reset spring, and the locking groove is formed in the other end of the transverse groove.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive decorative parts technology, and more specifically, it relates to a multifunctional automotive decorative part. Background Technology

[0002] In the automotive manufacturing industry, the rear bumper is an important safety and decorative component of a vehicle. The reliability of its installation structure and the ease of operation directly affect the vehicle's safety performance and maintenance efficiency. However, the current rear bumper installation structure still has many technical defects in practical applications. These problems not only affect assembly efficiency but may also bring safety hazards.

[0003] The primary problem is the cumbersome installation process. Existing rear bumper installation structures have significant flaws: First, traditional installation methods require the use of various specialized tools; second, the disassembly and assembly process involves numerous steps and is time-consuming; furthermore, the complex installation procedure not only reduces maintenance efficiency but may also damage parts due to improper operation. This design deficiency not only increases maintenance costs but may also affect vehicle safety due to improper installation, prolonging maintenance time and increasing labor costs.

[0004] More importantly, the stability of the fastening mechanism is poor. Although some devices achieve quick installation, they have serious problems: First, the connection structure is simple in design, and vibrations during vehicle operation can easily cause the connectors to loosen; second, the impact of road bumps affects the connection stability; in addition, even a slight collision can cause the structure to detach. This design deficiency not only affects driving safety, but may also cause the rear bumper to detach due to fastening failure, increasing safety hazards during driving. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a multifunctional automotive decorative part to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional automotive decorative component, including a frame, a rear bumper detachably mounted on one side of the frame, and a splicing device detachably mounted on one side of the frame. The splicing device includes a splicing sleeve, a splicing rod, a splicing block, a moving groove, and a releasing groove. The splicing sleeve is detachably fitted onto the outside of the splicing rod, the splicing block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the splicing rod, the moving groove is located at the top inside of the splicing sleeve, the releasing groove is located on the inner sidewall of the splicing sleeve, and a reinforcing mechanism is installed on the outside of the splicing rod. The reinforcing mechanism includes a linkage spring and a limiting block. The assembly includes a locking sleeve, a releasing sleeve, a transverse groove, a longitudinal groove, a variable diameter groove, a locking rod, a linkage block, a return spring, and a locking groove. The linkage spring is connected to two adjacent linkage blocks. The limiting block is fixedly installed on the outside of the splicing sleeve. The locking sleeve is movably installed on the outside of the splicing sleeve via a thread. The releasing sleeve is rotatably installed on the outside of the splicing sleeve. The transverse groove is opened on the outside of the splicing rod. The bottom end of the longitudinal groove communicates with the transverse groove. The variable diameter groove is opened on the inside of the releasing sleeve. One end of the locking rod is connected to the outer wall of the splicing sleeve via a return spring. The locking rod is slidably installed on the side wall of the splicing sleeve. The locking groove is opened at the other end of the transverse groove.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a mounting bracket is fixedly provided on the inner side of the rear bumper, a fixing bracket is symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting bracket, and a connecting bracket is provided on both sides inside the rear bumper.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of linkage rails are fixedly provided on one side of the release sleeve, and a linkage groove is provided on one side of the linkage block. The linkage groove is adapted to the linkage rails to realize the limiting and guiding of the linkage block.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting block is designed with a cylindrical structure to ensure smooth positioning and depositioning operations.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a linkage wheel is rotatably provided on one side of the linkage block, and the linkage wheel is engaged between two corresponding limit blocks to reduce the moving friction.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the internal movement angles of the movable groove and the transverse groove are the same.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the longitudinal groove and the locking groove have the same depth, and the depth of the longitudinal groove and the locking groove is greater than the depth of the transverse groove. This structural design ensures accurate positioning.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that both the bottom end of the longitudinal groove and the locking groove are designed with rounded corners, which ensures smooth operation.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a multifunctional automotive decorative part, which has the following characteristics:

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The equipment as a whole constructs a five-point connection system through the precise cooperation of the frame, rear bumper, mounting bracket, fixing bracket and connecting bracket. The symmetrical arrangement of the connecting bracket and fixing bracket provides stable support. The setting of the connecting bracket realizes multi-point fixation. The internal structure of the rear bumper ensures the overall strength. This structure not only realizes uniform force distribution through multi-point connection, but also provides structural support through scientific layout, improves overall stability and enhances collision protection capability.

[0020] 2. The splicing device, through the coordinated operation of splicing sleeves, splicing rods, splicing blocks, moving grooves, and release grooves, forms a rapid assembly and disassembly system. The splicing sleeves and splicing rods provide a basic connection, the splicing blocks and moving grooves provide positioning guidance and locking functions, and the release grooves ensure convenient assembly and disassembly. This structure not only achieves rapid installation through the fitting design but also provides precise positioning through the groove cooperation and ensures convenient disassembly through the release mechanism. It effectively solves the problem of cumbersome installation of traditional devices, simplifies operation steps, and improves maintenance efficiency.

[0021] 3. The reinforcement mechanism, through the precise cooperation of linkage springs, limit blocks, locking sleeves, release sleeves, transverse grooves, longitudinal grooves, variable diameter grooves, locking rods, linkage blocks, return springs, and locking grooves, constructs a reliable locking system. The cooperation between the linkage springs and linkage blocks provides automatic reset, the cooperation between the limit blocks and locking sleeves achieves double locking, and the design of the release sleeve ensures convenient operation. This structure not only achieves precise guidance through the cooperation between the linkage rail and the linkage groove, but also provides smooth operation through the rounded corner design, and ensures reliable fixation through multiple locking settings. It effectively solves the problem of poor stability of traditional devices, prevents loosening and falling off due to vibration, and ensures the reliability of the connection. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional automotive decorative component according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention with the frame portion removed;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the splicing device and the reinforcing mechanism in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the splicing device and the reinforcing mechanism in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the splicing device and the reinforcing mechanism after they are partially dispersed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the locking rod and release sleeve in this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Rear bumper; 3. Splicing sleeve; 4. Splicing rod; 5. Splicing block; 6. Moving groove; 7. Releasing groove; 8. Linkage spring; 9. Limiting block; 10. Locking sleeve; 11. Releasing sleeve; 12. Transverse groove; 13. Longitudinal groove; 14. Variable diameter groove; 15. Locking rod; 16. Return spring; 17. Locking groove; 18. Mounting bracket; 19. Fixing bracket; 20. Connecting bracket; 21. Linkage rail; 22. Linkage groove; 23. Linkage wheel; 40. Linkage block. Detailed Implementation

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-6A multifunctional automotive trim piece includes a frame 1. A rear bumper 2 is detachably mounted on one side of the frame 1. A splicing device is also detachably mounted on one side of the frame 1. The splicing device includes a splicing sleeve 3, a splicing rod 4, a splicing block 5, a moving groove 6, and a releasing groove 7. The splicing sleeve 3 is detachably fitted onto the outside of the splicing rod 4. The splicing block 5 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the splicing rod 4. The moving groove 6 is located at the top inside the splicing sleeve 3. The releasing groove 7 is located on the inner side wall of the splicing sleeve 3. A reinforcing mechanism is installed on the outside of the splicing rod 4. The reinforcing mechanism includes a linkage spring 8, a limiting block 9, a locking sleeve 10, a releasing sleeve 11, a transverse groove 12, a longitudinal groove 13, and a variable... The system includes a diameter groove 14, a locking rod 15, a linkage block 40, a return spring 16, and a locking groove 17. The linkage spring 8 is connected to two adjacent linkage blocks 40. The limiting block 9 is fixedly installed on the outside of the splicing sleeve 3. The locking sleeve 10 is movably installed on the outside of the splicing sleeve 3 via a thread. The release sleeve 11 is rotatably installed on the outside of the splicing sleeve 3. The transverse groove 12 is opened on the outside of the splicing rod 4. The bottom end of the longitudinal groove 13 is connected to the transverse groove 12. The variable diameter groove 14 is opened on the inside of the release sleeve 11. One end of the locking rod 15 is connected to the outer wall of the splicing sleeve 3 via the return spring 16. The locking rod 15 is slidably installed on the side wall of the splicing sleeve 3. The locking groove 17 is opened at the other end of the transverse groove 12.

[0033] A mounting bracket 18 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the rear bumper 2, and fixing brackets 19 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting bracket 18. Connecting brackets 20 are provided on both sides of the interior of the rear bumper 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 18 installed on one side of the rear bumper 2, along with two opposing fixing brackets 19 and two connecting brackets 20, forms a stable five-point connection with the vehicle frame 1, effectively ensuring the connection strength between the rear bumper 2 and the vehicle frame 1. As an important decorative component of modern automobiles, the rear bumper 2 not only has basic collision protection functions but also integrates various practical functions and aesthetic designs. In terms of safety, the rear bumper 2 effectively reduces collision impact, protecting the vehicle body and occupants, while also providing structural protection against scratches, deformation, and corrosion. In terms of practical functions, the modern rear bumper 2 integrates intelligent auxiliary devices such as reversing radar, camera mounting positions, distance sensors, and blind spot monitoring systems. Some high-end models are also equipped with foot-activated tailgate opening and night vision features. The rear bumper features practical designs such as a central lighting system, a detachable tow hook, and convenient running boards. In terms of aesthetics, the bumper enhances the vehicle's overall appeal through meticulously designed styling, electroplating, unique paintwork, light strips, and brand logos. It can also be customized through sports kits, aftermarket parts, trim strips, exhaust trim, and wraps. For special functions, the rear bumper incorporates aerodynamic design elements, such as airflow guidance, drag reduction, improved stability, heat dissipation, and noise reduction. It also utilizes recyclable materials and a lightweight design to reflect environmental protection principles. This integration of diverse functions significantly improves the user experience and product value, enhances market competitiveness, meets diverse consumer needs, and improves the overall performance and lifespan of the vehicle.

[0035] Please see Figures 3-6 As a further implementation of the overall equipment: a plurality of linkage rails 21 are fixedly provided on one side of the release sleeve 11, and a linkage groove 22 is provided on one side of the linkage block 40, the linkage groove 22 being adapted to the linkage rails 21.

[0036] Limiting block 9 is designed with a cylindrical structure.

[0037] One side of the linkage block 40 is equipped with a linkage wheel 23, which is engaged between two corresponding limit blocks 9.

[0038] The internal movement angles of the movable slot 6 and the transverse slot 12 are the same.

[0039] The longitudinal groove 13 and the locking groove 17 have the same depth, and the depth of the longitudinal groove 13 and the locking groove 17 is greater than the depth of the transverse groove 12.

[0040] Both the bottom side of the longitudinal groove 13 and the side of the locking groove 17 adopt a rounded corner structure design.

[0041] More specifically, when the rear bumper 2 needs to be disassembled, first rotate the locking sleeve 10 forward, causing it to move along the threads on the outside of the splicing sleeve 3, so that the locking sleeve 10 no longer limits the outer side of the linkage wheel 23. Then rotate the release sleeve 11 forward, causing it to drive the linkage block 40 to rotate through the linkage rail 21 and linkage groove 22. The linkage block 40 will then drive the linkage wheel 23 installed on one side to roll out between the two limiting blocks 9. At the same time, the linkage block 40 will slide outward along the linkage rail 21 and linkage groove 22, and the linkage block 40 will drive the linkage spring 8 to stretch outward. Simultaneously, the release sleeve 11 will drive the inner variable diameter groove 14 to rotate. When the release sleeve 11 can no longer rotate, the wider side of the variable diameter groove 14 aligns with the locking rod 15. Then, rotate the splicing rod 4 clockwise, causing the locking groove 17, longitudinal groove 13, and transverse groove 12 to rotate. The inner wall of the locking groove 17 then presses against the end of the locking rod 15, causing one end of the locking rod 15 to slide out of the locking groove 17 and into the transverse groove 12. Simultaneously, the other end of the locking rod 15 stretches the return spring 16. At the same time, the splicing rod 4 causes the splicing block 5 to slide along the moving groove 6. When the locking rod 15 moves to the position corresponding to the longitudinal groove 13, the return spring 16 causes the locking rod 15 to slide in the opposite direction, inserting the other end of the locking rod 15 into the longitudinal groove 13. Simultaneously, the splicing block 5 rotates to the position corresponding to the release groove 7. Then, pull the splicing sleeve 3 and the splicing rod 4 to their respective ends, causing the splicing rod 4 to slide the splicing block 5 out along the release groove 7, thus removing the splicing sleeve 3. Remove the splicing rod 4, and then remove the other splicing sleeves 3 and splicing rod 4 according to the above steps. Then remove the rear bumper 2 from the rear side of the frame 1. When it is necessary to install the rear bumper 2, first align the reserved holes on the mounting bracket 18, connecting bracket 20 and fixing bracket 19 with the reserved holes on the rear side of the frame 1. The cross-sectional shape of the reserved holes is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the splicing rod 4 with the splicing block 5. Then pass the splicing rod 4 through from one side, and then fit the splicing sleeve 3 onto the outside of the splicing rod 4 from the other side, so that the splicing block 5 slides into the release groove 7 and the locking rod 15 slides into the longitudinal groove 13. When the splicing block 5 moves to the top of the release groove 7, the locking rod 15 moves to the bottom of the longitudinal groove 13. Then rotate the splicing rod 4 in the opposite direction, so that... The splicing rod 4 drives the longitudinal groove 13, the transverse groove 12, and the locking groove 17 to rotate in opposite directions. Then, the bottom sidewall of the longitudinal groove 13 presses against one end of the locking rod 15, causing one end of the locking rod 15 to slide out from the bottom of the longitudinal groove 13 and into the transverse groove 12. At the same time, the other end of the locking rod 15 drives the return spring 16 to stretch. Simultaneously, the splicing block 5 rotates in opposite directions along the moving groove 6. When the splicing block 5 moves to the other end of the moving groove 6, the locking rod 15 moves to the position corresponding to the locking groove 17. Then, the return spring 16 drives the locking rod 15 to slide back and insert into the locking groove 17. Then, the release sleeve 11 rotates in opposite directions, causing the release sleeve 11 to drive the linkage block 40 and the linkage wheel 23 to move in opposite directions through the linkage rail 21 and the linkage groove 22. The release sleeve 11 also drives the internal variable diameter groove 14 to rotate in opposite directions.The narrower side of the variable diameter groove 14 aligns with the locking rod 15, limiting the outer end of the locking rod 15 and preventing it from sliding. This locks the splicing rod 4 and the splicing sleeve 3. At this point, the linkage block 40 and the linkage wheel 23 move to positions corresponding to the original two limiting blocks 9. Then, the linkage spring 8 pulls the linkage block 40, causing the linkage wheel 23 to slide inwards along the linkage rail 21 and linkage groove 22, repositioning it between the original two limiting blocks 9. Then, the locking sleeve 10 rotates in the opposite direction, repositioning it to limit the outer side of the linkage wheel 23, ensuring it is stably engaged between the two limiting blocks 9. This limits the release sleeve 11, ensuring stable installation.

[0042] In summary, during use or operation, the mounting bracket 18 installed on one side of the rear bumper 2, along with the two opposing fixing brackets 19 and two connecting brackets 20, forms a stable five-point connection with the vehicle frame 1, effectively ensuring the connection strength between the rear bumper 2 and the vehicle frame 1. As an important decorative component of modern automobiles, the rear bumper 2 not only has basic collision protection functions but also integrates various practical functions and aesthetic design. In terms of safety, the rear bumper 2 effectively reduces collision impact, protecting the vehicle body and occupants, while also providing structural protection against scratches, deformation, and corrosion. In terms of practical functions, the modern rear bumper 2 integrates intelligent auxiliary devices such as reversing radar, camera mounting positions, distance sensors, and blind spot monitoring systems. Some high-end models are also equipped with foot-activated opening. Practical features include a tailgate, night lighting system, detachable tow hook, and convenient running boards. In terms of aesthetics, the bumper enhances the vehicle's overall appeal through meticulously designed styling, electroplating, unique paintwork, light strips, and brand logos. Personalization is also possible through sports kits, aftermarket parts, trim strips, exhaust tip decorations, and wraps. For special functions, the rear bumper incorporates aerodynamic design elements such as airflow guidance, drag reduction, improved stability, heat dissipation, and noise reduction. The use of recyclable materials and lightweight design reflects an environmentally conscious philosophy. This integration of diverse functions significantly enhances the user experience and product value, strengthens market competitiveness, meets diverse consumer needs, and improves the overall performance and lifespan of the vehicle.

[0043] When the rear bumper 2 needs to be disassembled, first rotate the locking sleeve 10 forward, causing it to move along the threads on the outside of the splicing sleeve 3, so that the locking sleeve 10 no longer limits the outer side of the linkage wheel 23. Then rotate the release sleeve 11 forward, causing it to drive the linkage block 40 to rotate through the linkage rail 21 and linkage groove 22. The linkage block 40 will then drive the linkage wheel 23 installed on one side to roll out between the two limiting blocks 9. At the same time, the linkage block 40 will slide outward along the linkage rail 21 and linkage groove 22, and the linkage block 40 will drive the linkage spring 8 to stretch outward. Simultaneously, the release sleeve 11 will drive the inner variable diameter groove 14 to rotate. When the release sleeve 11 can no longer rotate, the wider side of the variable diameter groove 14 aligns with the locking rod 15. Then rotate forward... Rotate the splicing rod 4, causing the locking groove 17, longitudinal groove 13, and transverse groove 12 to rotate. The inner wall of the locking groove 17 then presses against the end of the locking rod 15, causing one end of the locking rod 15 to slide out of the locking groove 17 and into the transverse groove 12. Simultaneously, the other end of the locking rod 15 stretches the return spring 16. At the same time, the splicing rod 4 causes the splicing block 5 to slide along the moving groove 6. When the locking rod 15 moves to the position corresponding to the longitudinal groove 13, the return spring 16 causes the locking rod 15 to slide in the opposite direction, inserting the other end of the locking rod 15 into the longitudinal groove 13. Simultaneously, the splicing block 5 rotates to the position corresponding to the release groove 7. Then, pull the splicing sleeve 3 and the splicing rod 4 to their respective ends, causing the splicing rod 4 to slide the splicing block 5 out along the release groove 7. This allows the splicing sleeve 3 and the splicing block 5 to be removed. Remove rod 4, and then remove the other splicing sleeves 3 and splicing rod 4 according to the above steps. Then remove the rear bumper 2 from the rear side of the frame 1. When the rear bumper 2 needs to be installed, first align the reserved holes on the mounting bracket 18, connecting bracket 20 and fixing bracket 19 with the reserved holes on the rear side of the frame 1. The cross-sectional shape of the reserved holes is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the splicing rod 4 with the splicing block 5. Then pass the splicing rod 4 through from one side, and then fit the splicing sleeve 3 onto the outside of the splicing rod 4 from the other side, so that the splicing block 5 slides into the release groove 7 and the locking rod 15 slides into the longitudinal groove 13. When the splicing block 5 moves to the top of the release groove 7, the locking rod 15 moves to the bottom of the longitudinal groove 13. Then rotate the splicing rod 4 in the opposite direction, so that the splicing block 5 slides into the release groove 7 and the locking rod 15 slides into the longitudinal groove 13. When the splicing block 5 moves to the top of the release groove 7, the locking rod 15 moves to the bottom of the longitudinal groove 13. Then rotate the splicing rod 4 in the opposite direction, so that the splicing block 5 slides into the release groove 7 and the locking rod 15 slides into the longitudinal groove 13. The connecting rod 4 drives the longitudinal groove 13, the transverse groove 12, and the locking groove 17 to rotate in opposite directions. Then, the bottom side wall of the longitudinal groove 13 presses against one end of the locking rod 15, causing one end of the locking rod 15 to slide out from the bottom of the longitudinal groove 13 and into the transverse groove 12. At the same time, the other end of the locking rod 15 drives the return spring 16 to stretch. Simultaneously, the splicing block 5 rotates in opposite directions along the moving groove 6. When the splicing block 5 moves to the other end of the moving groove 6, the locking rod 15 moves to the position corresponding to the locking groove 17. Then, the return spring 16 drives the locking rod 15 to slide back and insert into the locking groove 17. Then, the release sleeve 11 rotates in opposite directions, causing the release sleeve 11 to drive the linkage block 40 and the linkage wheel 23 to move in opposite directions through the linkage rail 21 and the linkage groove 22. The release sleeve 11 also drives the internal variable diameter groove 14 to rotate in opposite directions.The narrower side of the variable diameter groove 14 aligns with the locking rod 15, limiting the outer end of the locking rod 15 and preventing it from sliding. This locks the splicing rod 4 and the splicing sleeve 3. At this point, the linkage block 40 and the linkage wheel 23 move to positions corresponding to the original two limiting blocks 9. Then, the linkage spring 8 pulls the linkage block 40, causing the linkage wheel 23 to slide inwards along the linkage rail 21 and linkage groove 22, repositioning it between the original two limiting blocks 9. Then, the locking sleeve 10 rotates in the opposite direction, repositioning it to limit the outer side of the linkage wheel 23, ensuring it is stably engaged between the two limiting blocks 9. This limits the release sleeve 11, ensuring stable installation.

[0044] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional automotive trim piece, comprising a frame (1), wherein a rear bumper (2) is provided on one side of the frame (1), characterized in that: A splicing device is provided on one side of the frame (1). The splicing device includes a splicing sleeve (3), a splicing rod (4), a splicing block (5), a moving groove (6), and a release groove (7). The splicing block (5) is located on the outside of the splicing rod (4). The moving groove (6) is located at the top inside the splicing sleeve (3). The release groove (7) is located on the inner side wall of the splicing sleeve (3). A reinforcing mechanism is installed on the outside of the splicing rod (4). The reinforcing mechanism includes a linkage spring (8), a limiting block (9), a locking sleeve (10), a release sleeve (11), a transverse groove (12), a longitudinal groove (13), a variable diameter groove (14), a locking rod (15), and a linkage block (40). The resetting spring (16) and locking groove (17) are connected to the two adjacent linkage blocks (40). The limiting block (9) is installed on the outside of the splicing sleeve (3). The locking sleeve (10) is installed on the outside of the splicing sleeve (3) by thread. The releasing sleeve (11) is installed on the outside of the splicing sleeve (3). The transverse groove (12) is opened on the outside of the splicing rod (4). The bottom end of the longitudinal groove (13) is connected to the transverse groove (12). The variable diameter groove (14) is opened on the inside of the releasing sleeve (11). One end of the locking rod (15) is connected to the outer wall of the splicing sleeve (3) through the resetting spring (16). The locking groove (17) is opened on the other end of the transverse groove (12).

2. The multifunctional automotive decorative component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear bumper (2) is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket (18) on the inside, and fixed brackets (19) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting bracket (18). The rear bumper (2) is provided with connecting brackets (20) on both sides inside.

3. A multifunctional automotive trim piece according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: The release sleeve (11) is fixedly provided with multiple linkage rails (21) on one side, and the linkage block (40) is provided with a linkage groove (22) on one side, and the linkage groove (22) is adapted to the linkage rail (21).

4. A multifunctional automotive decorative component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting block (9) is designed as a column.

5. A multifunctional automotive decorative component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage block (40) has a linkage wheel (23) on one side that rotates, and the linkage wheel (23) is engaged between two corresponding limit blocks (9).

6. A multifunctional automotive decorative component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving groove (6) and the transverse groove (12) have the same internal movement angle.

7. A multifunctional automotive decorative component according to claim 6, characterized in that: The longitudinal groove (13) and the locking groove (17) have the same depth, and the depth of the longitudinal groove (13) and the locking groove (17) is greater than the depth of the transverse groove (12).

8. A multifunctional automotive decorative component according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both the bottom side of the longitudinal groove (13) and the side of the locking groove (17) adopt a rounded corner structure design.