Photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panel transfer, and discloses a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism which comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixed to the top face of a base, a movable plate is movably arranged above the base, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the top face of the base, the length direction of the T-shaped sliding groove is perpendicular to the supporting plate, and the length direction of the T-shaped sliding groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting plate. And a T-shaped sliding block is fixed to the bottom face of the movable plate, second threaded holes are formed in the top faces of the U-shaped plates correspondingly, second bolts are in threaded connection with the interiors of the second threaded holes correspondingly, and rotating blocks are fixed to the bottom ends of the second bolts correspondingly. According to the photovoltaic panel transfer device, through cooperative use of the supporting plate, the base, the moving plate, the T-shaped sliding grooves, the T-shaped sliding blocks, the mounting plate, the first threaded holes, the first bolts and the clamping mechanisms, a worker can transfer photovoltaic panels of different sizes conveniently, the flexibility and practicability of the device are improved, and diversified transfer requirements can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel transfer, specifically a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A photovoltaic (PV) power station is a power generation system that utilizes solar energy and employs special materials such as crystalline silicon panels and electronic components such as inverters. It is connected to the power grid and transmits electricity to the grid. PV power stations are often built in relatively open areas. They convert solar energy directly into electrical energy through several solar photovoltaic panels and connect to the public power grid to supply electricity to public users. Because PV power stations have large sites, appropriate transfer equipment is generally required to transport the photovoltaic panels to the appropriate locations during installation.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent No. CN222179593U, a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism for a photovoltaic power station includes a storage compartment. A storage plate is slidably connected inside the storage compartment. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage plate. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the storage plate. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a push plate. The lower surface of the push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage plate.

[0004] In the above scheme, the photovoltaic panels are placed inside the placement plate, the placement plate is placed in the storage compartment, and finally transferred by the support plate. This has the following disadvantages: the transfer mechanism cannot transfer photovoltaic panels of different sizes, which reduces the flexibility and practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism to solve the problem that the current transfer mechanism cannot transfer photovoltaic panels of different sizes, which leads to a reduction in the flexibility and practicality of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model objectives, the present utility model adopts the following technical solution: a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism, including a support plate, the support plate being fixed to the top surface of a base, a movable plate being movably disposed above the base, a T-shaped groove being formed on the top surface of the base, the length direction of the T-shaped groove being perpendicular to the support plate, a T-shaped slider being fixed to the bottom surface of the movable plate, the T-shaped slider being slidably disposed within the T-shaped groove, mounting plates being fixed to the left and right sides of the movable plate respectively, a first threaded hole being formed on the top surface of each of the two mounting plates, a first bolt being threaded into each of the two first threaded holes, the bottom ends of the two first bolts being in contact with the top surface of the base respectively, and a clamping mechanism being provided on the side of the support plate and the movable plate that are close to each other, the clamping mechanism being used to clamp the end of the photovoltaic panel.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a plurality of U-shaped plates, which are respectively fixed on the side of the support plate and the movable plate that are close to each other. A fixed plate is movably arranged inside each of the plurality of U-shaped plates. A second threaded hole is opened on the top surface of each of the plurality of U-shaped plates. A rotating groove is opened on the top surface of each of the plurality of fixed plates. A second bolt is threaded into each of the plurality of second threaded holes. A rotating block is fixed to the bottom end of each of the plurality of second bolts. The rotating blocks are rotatably arranged in each of the plurality of rotating grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the top surfaces of the plurality of U-shaped plates are respectively provided with two limiting holes, and the top surfaces of the plurality of fixed plates are respectively fixed with two limiting posts, and the two limiting posts are slidably inserted into the two limiting holes.

[0009] Preferably, a first anti-slip pad is fixed to the bottom surface of each of the plurality of fixed plates, and a second anti-slip pad is fixed to the inner bottom surface of each of the plurality of U-shaped plates.

[0010] Preferably, the top surface of the base has two movable slots, the bottom surface of the movable plate has two U-shaped seats, and the interior of each of the two U-shaped seats is rotatably provided with a roller, and the two rollers are movably disposed in the two movable slots.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the support plate is fixed with two fixing blocks, and the front side of the two fixing blocks is fixed with a limiting shaft respectively. The top surface of the movable plate is fixed with two limiting cylinders, and the two limiting cylinders are slidably sleeved on the two limiting shafts respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a push frame is fixed to the rear side of the base, and a rubber pad is fixed to the outer wall of the push frame.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism that adopts the above-mentioned technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In use, the coordinated use of the support plate, base, moving plate, T-shaped slide, T-shaped slider, mounting plate, first threaded hole, first bolt, and clamping mechanism facilitates the transfer of photovoltaic panels of different sizes by the staff, improves the flexibility and practicality of the device, and can meet diverse transfer needs.

[0015] Second, during use, the combination of the limiting holes and limiting posts helps to limit the movement of the fixing plate, effectively preventing it from shifting or shaking during movement and improving stability during fixing. The combination of the first and second anti-slip pads increases the friction between the photovoltaic panel and the fixing plate and U-shaped plate, further improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel within the U-shaped plate and preventing damage to the photovoltaic panel.

[0016] Third, during use, the coordinated use of the moving groove, U-shaped seat, and rollers allows workers to easily apply external force to push the moving plate forward and backward for adjustment, saving workers' physical strength and improving the efficiency of adjusting the position of the moving plate. The coordinated use of the fixed block, limiting shaft, and limiting cylinder facilitates limiting the movement of the moving plate by workers, preventing it from shifting or wobbling during movement. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a breakdown diagram of an embodiment.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the U-shaped plate and the fixing plate in the embodiment.

[0020] Figure 4 For the example Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Base; 3. Moving plate; 4. T-shaped slide; 5. T-shaped slider; 6. Mounting plate; 7. First threaded hole; 8. First bolt; 9. U-shaped plate; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Second threaded hole; 12. Rotating groove; 13. Second bolt; 14. Rotating block; 15. Limiting hole; 16. Limiting post; 17. First anti-slip pad; 18. Second anti-slip pad; 19. Moving groove; 20. U-shaped seat; 21. Roller; 22. Fixing block; 23. Limiting shaft; 24. Limiting cylinder; 25. Push frame; 26. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism includes a support plate 1, which is fixed to the top surface of a base 2. A movable plate 3 is movably disposed above the base 2. A T-shaped groove 4 is formed on the top surface of the base 2, and the length direction of the T-shaped groove 4 is perpendicular to the support plate 1. A T-shaped slider 5 is fixed to the bottom surface of the movable plate 3 and is slidably disposed in the T-shaped groove 4. Mounting plates 6 are fixed to the left and right sides of the movable plate 3, respectively. The top surfaces of the two mounting plates 6 are respectively provided with first threaded holes 7, and first bolts 8 are threaded into the two first threaded holes 7. The bottom ends of the two first bolts 8 are respectively in contact with the top surface of the base 2. A clamping mechanism is provided on the side of the support plate 1 and the movable plate 3 that are close to each other. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the end of the photovoltaic panel.

[0024] In use, when operators need to transfer photovoltaic panels, they first adjust the moving plate 3 in the front-to-back direction according to the size of the photovoltaic panel to be transferred. Specifically, the operator applies external force to move the moving plate 3 along the T-shaped slide groove 4 opened on the top surface of the base 2. At this time, the T-shaped slider 5 fixed on the bottom surface of the moving plate 3 will slide smoothly in the T-shaped slide groove 4, which can adjust the distance between the moving plate 3 and the support plate 1, so that the spacing between the two clamping mechanisms can adapt to the placement requirements of photovoltaic panels of different sizes. After the moving plate 3 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the operator fixes the moving plate 3 by rotating the first bolt 8. During the rotation of the first bolt 8, its bottom end will gradually abut against the top surface of the base 2, generating sufficient lifting force. At the same time, the T-shaped slide groove 4 and the T-shaped slider 5 cooperate with each other to firmly fix the moving plate 3 in the required position.

[0025] The coordinated use of support plate 1, base 2, movable plate 3, T-shaped slide 4, T-shaped slider 5, mounting plate 6, first threaded hole 7, first bolt 8, and clamping mechanism facilitates the transfer of photovoltaic panels of different sizes by staff, improves the flexibility and practicality of the device, and can meet diverse transfer needs.

[0026] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the clamping mechanism includes several U-shaped plates 9, which are fixed on the side of the support plate 1 and the movable plate 3 respectively. Fixing plates 10 are movably arranged inside the several U-shaped plates 9. The top surface of the several U-shaped plates 9 is provided with second threaded holes 11. The top surface of the several fixing plates 10 is provided with rotating grooves 12. Second bolts 13 are threaded into the several second threaded holes 11 respectively. Rotating blocks 14 are fixed to the bottom ends of the several second bolts 13 respectively. The several rotating blocks 14 are rotatably arranged in the several rotating grooves 12 respectively.

[0027] In use, the staff places the photovoltaic panel stably between the front and rear U-shaped plates 9 at the same height. Then, they rotate the second bolt 13, which drives the rotating block 14 at its bottom to rotate inside the rotating groove 12. This allows the fixing plate 10 to move downwards along the U-shaped plate 9 until it contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thus pressing and fixing photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses. Finally, the staff can transfer the fixed photovoltaic panel by moving the base 2.

[0028] like Figures 1-3 As shown, each of the top surfaces of several U-shaped plates 9 has two limiting holes 15, and each of the top surfaces of several fixed plates 10 has two limiting posts 16 fixed, with the two limiting posts 16 being slidably inserted into the two limiting holes 15.

[0029] In use, the cooperation of the limiting hole 15 and the limiting post 16 helps to limit the movement of the fixing plate 10, effectively preventing the fixing plate 10 from shifting or shaking during movement, and improving the stability during fixing.

[0030] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the bottom surfaces of several fixed plates 10 are respectively fixed with first anti-slip pads 17, the bottom surfaces of several U-shaped plates 9 are respectively fixed with second anti-slip pads 18, the top surface of the base 2 has two moving grooves 19, the bottom surface of the moving plate 3 is fixed with two U-shaped seats 20, the inside of the two U-shaped seats 20 is respectively rotatably provided with rollers 21, and the two rollers 21 are respectively movably arranged in the two moving grooves 19.

[0031] During use, the combined use of the first anti-slip pad 17 and the second anti-slip pad 18 increases the friction between the photovoltaic panel and the fixed plate 10 and the U-shaped plate 9, further improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel within the U-shaped plate 9 and preventing damage to the photovoltaic panel. The combined use of the moving groove 19, the U-shaped seat 20, and the rollers 21 allows workers to easily apply external force to push the moving plate 3 forward and backward, saving workers' energy and improving the efficiency of adjusting the position of the moving plate 3.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, two fixing blocks 22 are fixed on the top surface of the support plate 1, and two limiting shafts 23 are fixed on the front side of the two fixing blocks 22 respectively. Two limiting cylinders 24 are fixed on the top surface of the movable plate 3. The two limiting cylinders 24 are slidably sleeved on the two limiting shafts 23 respectively. A push frame 25 is fixed on the rear side of the base 2, and a rubber pad 26 is fixed on the outer wall of the push frame 25.

[0033] In use, the coordinated use of the fixing block 22, the limiting shaft 23, and the limiting cylinder 24 facilitates the movement and adjustment of the movable plate 3 by the operator, preventing the movable plate 3 from shifting or wobbling during movement. The operator can apply external force to move the base 2 by gripping the push frame 25. At the same time, the rubber pad 26 not only increases the friction between the operator's hand and the push frame 25, allowing the operator to grip the push frame 25 more firmly, but also plays a role in cushioning and anti-slip, improving the comfort and safety during the pushing process.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism, comprising a support plate (1), said support plate (1) being fixed to the top surface of a base (2), characterized in that, A movable plate (3) is movably disposed above the base (2). A T-shaped groove (4) is provided on the top surface of the base (2). The length direction of the T-shaped groove (4) is perpendicular to the support plate (1). A T-shaped slider (5) is fixed on the bottom surface of the movable plate (3). The T-shaped slider (5) is slidably disposed in the T-shaped groove (4). Mounting plates (6) are fixed on the left and right sides of the movable plate (3). A first threaded hole (7) is provided on the top surface of each of the two mounting plates (6). A first bolt (8) is threaded into each of the two first threaded holes (7). The bottom ends of the two first bolts (8) are in contact with the top surface of the base (2). A clamping mechanism is provided on the side of the support plate (1) and the movable plate (3) that are close to each other. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the end of the photovoltaic panel.

2. The photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes several U-shaped plates (9), which are fixed on the side of the support plate (1) and the moving plate (3) respectively. The interior of each U-shaped plate (9) is movably provided with a fixing plate (10). The top surface of each U-shaped plate (9) is provided with a second threaded hole (11). The top surface of each fixing plate (10) is provided with a rotating groove (12). The second threaded holes (11) are threaded with second bolts (13). The bottom end of each second bolt (13) is fixed with a rotating block (14). The rotating blocks (14) are rotatably disposed in each of the rotating grooves (12).

3. The photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the U-shaped plates (9) has two limiting holes (15) on its top surface, and each of the fixed plates (10) has two limiting posts (16) fixed on its top surface. The two limiting posts (16) are slidably inserted into the two limiting holes (15).

4. A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of several fixed plates (10) are respectively fixed with first anti-slip pads (17), and the inner bottom surfaces of several U-shaped plates (9) are respectively fixed with second anti-slip pads (18).

5. A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the base (2) has two movable slots (19), and the bottom surface of the movable plate (3) has two U-shaped seats (20). The interior of each of the two U-shaped seats (20) is rotatably provided with a roller (21), and the two rollers (21) are movably disposed in the two movable slots (19).

6. A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the support plate (1) is fixed with two fixing blocks (22), and the front sides of the two fixing blocks (22) are respectively fixed with limiting shafts (23). The top surface of the moving plate (3) is fixed with two limiting cylinders (24), and the two limiting cylinders (24) are slidably sleeved on the two limiting shafts (23).

7. A photovoltaic panel transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pusher frame (25) is fixed to the rear side of the base (2), and a rubber pad (26) is fixed to the outer wall of the pusher frame (25).

Images