Real-time monitoring device for water surface environment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a real-time monitoring device for a water surface environment. The method can be applied to water environment monitoring in mountain forests and lakes. The device comprises a floating ball mechanism, a mounting platform, a control mechanism, a first sensing mechanism, a second sensing mechanism, a photovoltaic mechanism and a mounting frame. The floating ball mechanism comprises an inflatable floating ball and a mounting ring; the mounting ring is detachably mounted at the upper end of the inflatable floating ball, and the mounting platform is detachably mounted on the upper end face of the mounting ring. The whole real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment can be detached and transported separately; the technical problem that mountain forests and lakes are hard to transport due to a dangerous road is effectively solved. Moreover, the device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and suitable for monitoring the water environment in lakes in various mountain forest environments. In other implementation parties, the real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment can also be provided with a propelling system capable of driving the device to move; the propelling system can be driven by a motor to drive propellers to rotate to drive the device to advance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water environment monitoring technology, specifically to a real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of water conservancy, monitoring of water conservancy projects is an indispensable and crucial part of their construction and operation. Real-time monitoring of key parameters such as water level, flow velocity, and water quality ensures the safe operation of water conservancy projects, prevents natural disasters such as floods and droughts, and also facilitates the rational utilization and protection of water resources.

[0003] Water conservancy projects involve multiple fields and complex engineering environments. Traditional monitoring devices are often ill-suited to various complex conditions. Under different geological environments and climatic conditions, traditional monitoring equipment may fail to accurately measure and monitor, thus affecting the normal operation and safety of water conservancy projects. This makes it difficult to achieve comprehensive and systematic monitoring and management in water conservancy projects, thereby impacting the safety and benefits of the projects.

[0004] Especially in the case of water environment monitoring in lakes in mountainous and forested environments, the large size and weight of the equipment make it difficult to transport, which increases the difficulty of water environment monitoring in such harsh environments. Therefore, there is a need for a real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment that is easy to carry and transport. Utility Model Content

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment is provided, comprising:

[0006] The float mechanism includes an inflatable float and a mounting ring; the mounting ring is detachably mounted on the upper end of the inflatable float.

[0007] The mounting platform can be detachably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting ring;

[0008] The control mechanism is located on the installation platform;

[0009] The first sensing mechanism is mounted on the installation platform and is signal-connected to the control mechanism.

[0010] The second sensing mechanism is mounted on the installation platform and is signal-connected to the control mechanism.

[0011] The working end of the first sensor is located below the installation platform, and the second sensor is located above the installation platform.

[0012] This invention provides a conveniently transportable real-time monitoring device for water surface environments, applicable to water environment monitoring in mountainous and forested lakes. The device can be easily disassembled and transported separately, effectively overcoming the technical challenge of transporting it through rugged terrain in mountainous and forested areas. Furthermore, the device has a simple structure, low cost, and is suitable for water environment monitoring in various mountainous and forested lake environments.

[0013] In some embodiments, the mounting ring includes several connectors, which are arc-shaped and connected end to end to form a ring structure.

[0014] Thus, the mounting ring is formed by connecting the two ends of several connectors.

[0015] In some embodiments, one end of the connector is provided with a recess, and the end face of the recess is provided with a connecting post; the other end of the connector is provided with a protrusion, and the end face of the protrusion is provided with a connecting hole; the recess and the protrusion fit together, and the connecting post can be inserted into the connecting hole.

[0016] Thus, the concave and convex parts fit together between two adjacent connecting posts, and the connecting posts are inserted into the connecting holes, ensuring the stability of the connection between the two adjacent connecting posts.

[0017] In some embodiments, the upper edge of the inflatable float is provided with a connecting ring, which is an annular plate; the end face of the connector is provided with a connecting pin, and the end face of the connecting ring is provided with a pin hole, which is penetrated by the connecting pin hole and fixed by a nut.

[0018] Therefore, the installation ring can be installed using the method described above, which is simple.

[0019] In some embodiments, the end face of the connector is provided with a connecting bolt, the end face of the mounting platform is provided with a bolt hole, the connecting bolt penetrates the bolt hole, and the end of the connecting bolt away from the connector is provided with a threaded sleeve.

[0020] Therefore, the installation platform can be installed using the above method, which is simple.

[0021] In some embodiments, a real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment also includes a photovoltaic mechanism and a mounting frame;

[0022] The photovoltaic mechanism is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting platform; the photovoltaic mechanism is electrically connected to the control mechanism, the first sensing mechanism, and the second sensing mechanism.

[0023] Therefore, this real-time monitoring device also includes a photovoltaic mechanism, which powers the control mechanism, the first sensing mechanism, and the second sensing mechanism, thereby extending the battery life of a real-time monitoring device for a water surface environment.

[0024] In some embodiments, the mounting frame includes a connecting cover, a plurality of connecting rods, and a plurality of mounting rods. One end of the plurality of connecting rods is hinged to the edge of the connecting cover, the lower end of the connecting rods is connected to the mounting platform, and the mounting rods are hinged to the end faces of the connecting rods. The photovoltaic mechanism is mounted on the mounting rods.

[0025] Therefore, the mounting frame consists of the above-mentioned structure and is installed via a photovoltaic mechanism and mounting rod.

[0026] In some embodiments, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a mounting post, the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the mounting post, and the mounting post is provided with a retaining ring that acts on the threaded sleeve.

[0027] Therefore, the retaining ring is used to limit the movement of the threaded sleeve, preventing it from falling off.

[0028] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic mechanism includes a plurality of photovoltaic panels and a plurality of connecting plates. The lower ends of the photovoltaic panels are mounted on two adjacent mounting rods, the upper ends of the photovoltaic panels are connected to the connecting covers, and the connecting plates are snapped between two adjacent photovoltaic panels.

[0029] Thus, the photovoltaic mechanism, through the above-mentioned structural components, connects and fixes two adjacent photovoltaic cells with connecting pieces. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of a real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment in the state of an explosion.

[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural representation of the explosion state of a float mechanism in a real-time monitoring device for a water surface environment.

[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of a real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment.

[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle.

[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural representation of an explosion state in a real-time monitoring device for a water surface environment.

[0036] The following numbers are used in the diagram: 100-Float mechanism, 110-Inflatable float, 111-Connecting ring, 112-Pin hole, 120-Mounting ring, 121-Connector, 1211-Recess, 1212-Protrusion, 1213-Connecting post, 1214-Connecting hole, 1215-Connecting pin, 1216-Connecting bolt, 1217-Threaded sleeve, 200-Mounting platform, 201-Bolt hole, 300-Control mechanism, 400-First sensing mechanism, 500-Second sensing mechanism, 600-Photovoltaic mechanism, 610-Photovoltaic panel, 620-Connecting piece, 700-Mounting bracket, 710-Connecting cover, 720-Connecting rod, 730-Mounting rod, 740-Mounting post, 750-Snap ring. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Figure 1-2 This schematically illustrates a real-time water environment monitoring device according to one embodiment of the present invention; it can be applied to water environment monitoring in mountains, forests, and lakes.

[0039] The real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment includes a float mechanism 100, a mounting platform 200, a control mechanism 300, a first sensing mechanism 400, a second sensing mechanism 500, a photovoltaic mechanism 600, and a mounting frame 700. A mounting ring 120 is detachably mounted on the upper end of the float mechanism 100. The mounting platform 200 is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting ring 120; the control mechanism 300 is located on the mounting platform 200. The float mechanism 100 includes an inflatable float 110 and a mounting ring 120, with the mounting ring 120 detachably mounted on the upper end of the inflatable float 110. The first sensing mechanism 400 is located on the mounting platform 200 and is signal-connected to the control mechanism 300; the second sensing mechanism 500 is located on the mounting platform 200 and is signal-connected to the control mechanism 300.

[0040] Combination Figure 1 A mounting frame 700 is located on the upper surface of the mounting platform 200, and a photovoltaic mechanism 600 is mounted on the mounting frame 700. The photovoltaic mechanism 600 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 300, the first sensing mechanism 400, and the second sensing mechanism 500. The photovoltaic mechanism 600 supplies power to the control mechanism 300, the first sensing mechanism 400, and the second sensing mechanism 500, thereby extending the operating time of a real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment.

[0041] The working end of the first sensing mechanism 400 is located below the mounting platform 200. In this embodiment, the first sensing mechanism 400 is a five-parameter integrated self-cleaning sensor, specifically the DX-W100-1 online multi-parameter self-cleaning digital sensor. It can continuously monitor water quality and provide timely feedback on changes in water quality. It adopts an integrated design, making the product reliable and easy to use. It can simultaneously measure up to six parameters, with selectable sensor types including dissolved oxygen, pH, ORP, conductivity / salinity, ammonia nitrogen, and turbidity. It uses an RS-485 bus and Modbus / RTU communication protocol, allowing data to be directly transmitted to the acquisition platform. The DX-W100-1 online multi-parameter water quality sensor is equipped with an automatic cleaning device, which allows setting the automatic cleaning interval and number of cleaning cycles to adapt to different water quality levels. The automatic cleaning device effectively cleans the sensor surface, preventing microbial adhesion and significantly reducing maintenance costs. Each sensor is equipped with a quick-connect waterproof connector for easy installation and removal. (Front end)

[0042] The second sensing mechanism 500 is located above the mounting platform 200; in this embodiment, the second sensing mechanism 500 is a wind speed and direction sensor, and its specific model can be FC-5SX or others.

[0043] Combination Figure 3 The mounting ring 120 includes a plurality of connectors 121 arranged in a circular array. The connectors 121 are arc-shaped and are connected end to end to form a ring structure. The mounting ring 120 is formed by connecting the plurality of connectors 121 end to end.

[0044] Combination Figure 3 One end of the connector 121 has a recess 1211, and the end face of the recess 1211 has a connecting post 1213; the other end of the connector 121 has a protrusion 1212, and the end face of the protrusion 1212 has a connecting hole 1214; the recess 1211 and the protrusion 1212 fit together, and the connecting post 1213 can be inserted into the connecting hole 1214. Between two adjacent connecting posts 1213, the recess 1211 and the protrusion 1212 fit together, and the connecting post 1213 is inserted into the connecting hole 1214, ensuring the stable connection between two adjacent connecting posts 1213.

[0045] Combination Figure 3 The inflatable float 110 has a connecting ring 111 along its upper edge, which is an annular plate. A connecting pin 1215 is provided on the end face of the connector 121, and a pin hole 112 is provided on the end face of the connecting ring 111. The connecting pin 1215 passes through the pin hole 112 and is secured with a nut. The mounting ring 120 is installed using the above method, which is simple.

[0046] Combination Figure 4-5The end face of the connector 121 is provided with a connecting bolt 1216, and the end face of the mounting platform 200 is provided with a bolt hole 201. The connecting bolt 1216 penetrates the bolt hole 201, and a threaded sleeve 1217 is provided at the end of the connecting bolt 1216 away from the connector 121. The mounting platform 200 is installed using the aforementioned connecting bolt 1216 and threaded sleeve 1217, which is a simple installation method.

[0047] Combination Figure 6 The mounting frame 700 includes a connecting cover 710, a plurality of connecting rods 720, and a plurality of mounting rods 730. One end of each connecting rod 720 is hinged to the edge of the connecting cover 710, and the lower end of each connecting rod 720 is connected to the mounting platform 200. The mounting rods 730 are hinged to the end faces of the connecting rods 720, and the photovoltaic mechanism 600 is mounted on the mounting rods 730. The mounting frame 700 is composed of the above structure, and the photovoltaic mechanism 600 is installed via the mounting rods 730.

[0048] Combination Figure 5 The lower end of the connecting rod 720 is provided with a mounting post 740, and the threaded sleeve 1217 is sleeved on the mounting post 740. A retaining ring 750 is provided on the mounting post 740 to act on the threaded sleeve 1217. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve 1217 is threaded, and the outer wall of the mounting post 740 is threaded. The retaining ring 750 limits the threaded sleeve 1217 to prevent it from falling off.

[0049] Combination Figure 6 The photovoltaic mechanism 600 includes a plurality of photovoltaic panels 610 and a plurality of connecting pieces 620. The lower ends of the photovoltaic panels 610 are mounted on two adjacent mounting rods 730, and the upper ends of the photovoltaic panels 610 are connected to the connecting covers 710. The connecting pieces 620 are snapped between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 610. The photovoltaic mechanism 600 is composed of the above structure, and the connecting pieces 620 connect and fix two adjacent photovoltaic panels 610.

[0050] In this embodiment, the control mechanism 300 is a microcomputer, which includes an information processor, a positioning processor, a data transmission unit, etc., and is capable of performing functions such as information processing, positioning, and data transmission. The control mechanism 300 is conventional technology in the art and will not be described in detail.

[0051] This real-time water environment monitoring device can be easily disassembled and transported separately, effectively solving the technical difficulties of transporting it to mountainous and lake areas with rugged terrain. Furthermore, the device has a simple structure, low cost, and is suitable for water environment monitoring in various mountainous and lake environments.

[0052] In other embodiments, the real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment can also be equipped with a CCD camera to capture environmental dynamics above and below the water surface, or biological habits, etc.

[0053] In other implementations, the real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment can also be equipped with a propulsion system that can drive its own movement; the propulsion system can be driven by an electric motor, which drives the propeller to rotate and propel the device forward.

[0054] The above are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A real-time monitoring device for the aquatic environment, characterized in that, include The float mechanism (100) includes an inflatable float (110) and a mounting ring (120); the mounting ring (120) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the inflatable float (110). The mounting platform (200) is detachably mounted on the upper end face of the mounting ring (120); A control mechanism (300) is mounted on the mounting platform (200); The first sensing mechanism (400) is disposed on the mounting platform (200) and is signal-connected to the control mechanism (300); The second sensing mechanism (500) is disposed on the mounting platform (200) and is signal-connected to the control mechanism (300); The working end of the first sensing mechanism (400) is located below the mounting platform (200), and the second sensing mechanism (500) is located above the mounting platform (200).

2. The real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting ring (120) includes several connectors (121), which are arc-shaped and are connected end to end to form a ring structure.

3. The real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the connector (121) is provided with a recess (1211), and the end face of the recess (1211) is provided with a connecting post (1213); the other end of the connector (121) is provided with a protrusion (1212), and the end face of the protrusion (1212) is provided with a connecting hole (1214); the recess (1211) and the protrusion (1212) are fitted together, and the connecting post (1213) can be inserted into the connecting hole (1214).

4. The real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper edge of the inflatable float (110) is provided with a connecting ring (111), which is an annular plate; the end face of the connector (121) is provided with a connecting pin (1215), the end face of the connecting ring (111) is provided with a pin hole (112), and the connecting pin (1215) penetrates the pin hole (112) and is fixed by a nut.

5. A real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end face of the connector (121) is provided with a connecting bolt (1216), the end face of the mounting platform (200) is provided with a bolt hole (201), the connecting bolt (1216) penetrates the bolt hole (201), and the end of the connecting bolt (1216) away from the connector (121) is provided with a threaded sleeve (1217).

6. The real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a photovoltaic structure (600) and a mounting frame (700); The mounting bracket (700) is located on the upper surface of the mounting platform (200), and the photovoltaic mechanism (600) is located on the mounting bracket (700); the photovoltaic mechanism (600) is electrically connected to the control mechanism (300), the first sensing mechanism (400), and the second sensing mechanism (500).

7. A real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (700) includes a connecting cover (710), a plurality of connecting rods (720), and a plurality of mounting rods (730). One end of each of the connecting rods (720) is hinged to the edge of the connecting cover (710). The lower end of each connecting rod (720) is connected to the mounting platform (200). The mounting rods (730) are hinged to the end face of the connecting rods (720). The photovoltaic mechanism (600) is mounted on the mounting rods (730).

8. A real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lower end of the connecting rod (720) is provided with a mounting post (740), the threaded sleeve (1217) is sleeved on the mounting post (740), and the mounting post (740) is provided with a retaining ring (750) that acts on the threaded sleeve (1217).

9. A real-time monitoring device for the water surface environment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The photovoltaic mechanism (600) includes a plurality of photovoltaic panels (610) and a plurality of connecting pieces (620). The lower end of the photovoltaic panel (610) is mounted on two adjacent mounting rods (730), the upper end of the photovoltaic panel (610) is connected to the connecting cover (710), and the connecting piece (620) is snapped between two adjacent photovoltaic panels (610).

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