Powder pumping device

Abstract

The utility model provides a powder material pumping device, which relates to the technical field of material pumping devices, and comprises a structural member and a nozzle, one end of the nozzle is installed inside the structural member, the output end of the nozzle is provided with a spray pipe, the input end of the structural member is provided with a feed pipe, and the lower end of the structural member is provided with a compressed air inlet; a flow guide pipe is arranged at the inner end of the nozzle and located in the structural part, and an annular high-pressure cavity is formed between the outer side of the flow guide pipe and the inner side of the structural part. The pneumatic conveying mode is used, compressed air flows into the annular high-pressure cavity through the compressed air inlet of the structural part and then flows through the nozzle at a high speed, and the high-speed airflow generates vacuum at the inlet of the structural part, so that materials connected with the feeding pipe are sucked by the high-speed airflow and conveyed to a target position through the spraying pipe. In the whole process, only compressed air needs to be introduced and adjusted, material pumping at a controllable speed can be achieved, and structural parts are simple in structure, do not need to be maintained and are high in efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material extraction device technology, and in particular to a powder extraction device. Background Technology

[0002] Powder extraction refers to the process of using specific equipment and technology to extract powdered materials from storage containers or production processes and transport them to other designated locations. This process is usually achieved by means of pumps and has the characteristics of high automation, avoiding dust spillage, protecting materials from moisture and contamination, and is widely used in many fields such as chemical, food, pharmaceutical, and building materials.

[0003] In the prior art, a combination of diaphragm pump and suction gun is generally used for material extraction. Once the powder enters the pump body, the diaphragm, switching valve and ball are prone to wear, making maintenance troublesome. In addition, during the extraction process, pressure can easily be generated in the mixing tank, reducing the extraction efficiency. Therefore, this utility model proposes a powder extraction device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a powder extraction device. The entire process of this powder extraction device only requires the introduction and adjustment of compressed air to achieve controllable speed extraction. The structure is simple, requires no maintenance, and is highly efficient.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a powder feeding device, including a structural component and a nozzle, one end of the nozzle is installed inside the structural component, and a spray pipe is installed at the output end of the nozzle, a feed pipe is installed at the input end of the structural component, and a compressed air inlet is provided at the lower end of the structural component;

[0006] The nozzle has a guide tube at its inner end, and the guide tube is located inside the structure. An annular high-pressure chamber is formed between the outer side of the guide tube and the inner side of the structure. The compressed air inlet is connected to the annular high-pressure chamber.

[0007] A further improvement is that the nozzle has threads on its outer side, and the nozzle is installed with the structural component via the threads.

[0008] A further improvement is that: one end of the outer side of the nozzle is provided with an embedded groove, and the inside of the embedded groove is filled with a sealing ring, and the outer side of the nozzle is sealed to the structural component through the sealing ring.

[0009] A further improvement is that one end of the guide tube is an angled guide head, and one end of the structure is provided with a guide ring. The angled guide head and the guide ring cooperate to guide the airflow in the annular high-pressure chamber toward the nozzle.

[0010] A further improvement is that the inner side of the compressed air inlet is provided with internal threads, and a connector is installed on the compressed air inlet through the internal threads, and an air pipe is connected to the connector.

[0011] A further improvement is that: the input end of the structural component is connected to an installation head, the feed pipe is sleeved on the installation head, and a clamp is provided on the outside of the feed pipe, and the feed pipe and the installation head are fixed together by the clamp.

[0012] A further improvement is that the diameter of the nozzle gradually increases from one end of the guide tube to the other end of the output port, while the diameter of the nozzle gradually decreases from one end of the input port to the other end of the output port.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model uses a pneumatic conveying method, in which compressed air flows into the annular high-pressure chamber through the compressed air inlet of the structural component and then flows at high speed through the nozzle. This high-speed airflow creates a vacuum at the inlet of the structural component, causing the material connected to the feed pipe to be sucked in by the high-speed airflow and transported to the target location through the nozzle. The entire process only requires the introduction and adjustment of the compressed air volume to achieve controllable speed material extraction. The structural component has a simple structure, requires no maintenance, and is highly efficient.

[0015] 2. The structural components and nozzles of this utility model are fixed by threads, the feed pipe and the mounting head of the structural components are fixed by clamps, and the connector and the compressed air inlet are fixed by internal threads, making installation and disassembly convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the structural components and nozzle of this utility model.

[0018] The components include: 1. Structural components; 2. Nozzle; 3. Spray pipe; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Compressed air inlet; 6. Guide pipe; 7. Annular high-pressure chamber; 8. Thread; 9. Sealing ring; 10. Inclined guide head; 11. Guide ring; 12. Connector; 13. Air pipe; 14. Clamp. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] Example 1, according to Figure 1 , 2As shown, this embodiment proposes a powder feeding device, including a structural component 1 and a nozzle 2. One end of the nozzle 2 is installed inside the structural component 1, and a spray pipe 3 is installed at the output end of the nozzle 2. A feed pipe 4 is installed at the input end of the structural component 1, and a compressed air inlet 5 is provided at the lower end of the structural component 1.

[0021] The nozzle 2 has a guide pipe 6 at its inner end, and the guide pipe 6 is located inside the structural component 1. An annular high-pressure chamber 7 is formed between the outer side of the guide pipe 6 and the inner side of the structural component 1. The compressed air inlet 5 is connected to the annular high-pressure chamber 7. In use, a pneumatic conveying method is used to allow compressed air to flow into the annular high-pressure chamber 7 through the compressed air inlet 5 of the structural component 1 and then flow at high speed through the nozzle 2. This high-speed airflow creates a vacuum at the inlet of the structural component 1, causing the material connected to the feed pipe 4 to be sucked in by the high-speed airflow and transported to the target location through the nozzle 3. The entire process only requires the introduction and adjustment of the compressed air volume to achieve controllable speed material extraction. The structural component has a simple structure, requires no maintenance, and is highly efficient.

[0022] One end of the outer side of the nozzle 2 is provided with an embedded groove, and the inside of the embedded groove is filled with a sealing ring 9. The outer side of the nozzle 2 is sealed to the structural component 1 by the sealing ring 9. In use, the sealing ring 9 seals the outer side of the nozzle 2 and the structural component 1 to improve the sealing performance and prevent air leakage.

[0023] One end of the guide pipe 6 is an inclined guide head 10, and one end of the structure 1 is provided with a guide ring 11. The inclined guide head 10 and the guide ring 11 cooperate to guide the airflow in the annular high-pressure chamber 7 to the nozzle 3. In use, compressed air flows into the annular high-pressure chamber 7 through the compressed air inlet 5 of the structure 1, and then passes through the gap between the inclined guide head 10 and the guide ring 11 of the guide pipe 6. It is guided to flow at high speed to the output end of the nozzle 2. This high-speed airflow creates a vacuum at the inlet of the structure 1, so that the material connected to the feed pipe 4 is sucked in by the high-speed airflow and transported to the target location through the nozzle 3.

[0024] The diameter of the nozzle 2 gradually increases from one end of the guide tube 6 to the output end, while the diameter of the nozzle 3 gradually decreases from one end of the inlet to the output end. This gradual change in diameter allows airflow to pass through at high speed, thereby carrying and conveying materials.

[0025] Example 2, according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown, this embodiment proposes a powder feeding device, including a structural component 1 and a nozzle 2. One end of the nozzle 2 is installed inside the structural component 1, and a spray pipe 3 is installed at the output end of the nozzle 2. A feed pipe 4 is installed at the input end of the structural component 1, and a compressed air inlet 5 is provided at the lower end of the structural component 1.

[0026] The nozzle 2 has a guide pipe 6 at its inner end, and the guide pipe 6 is located inside the structural component 1. An annular high-pressure chamber 7 is formed between the outer side of the guide pipe 6 and the inner side of the structural component 1. The compressed air inlet 5 is connected to the annular high-pressure chamber 7. In use, a pneumatic conveying method is used to allow compressed air to flow into the annular high-pressure chamber 7 through the compressed air inlet 5 of the structural component 1 and then flow at high speed through the nozzle 2. This high-speed airflow creates a vacuum at the inlet of the structural component 1, causing the material connected to the feed pipe 4 to be sucked in by the high-speed airflow and transported to the target location through the nozzle 3. The entire process only requires the introduction and adjustment of the compressed air volume to achieve controllable speed material extraction. The structural component has a simple structure, requires no maintenance, and is highly efficient.

[0027] The nozzle 2 has a thread 8 on its outer side, and is installed to the structural component 1 via the thread 8. The compressed air inlet 5 has an internal thread on its inner side, and a connector 12 is installed to the compressed air inlet 5 via the internal thread. An air pipe 13 is connected to the connector 12. An installation head is connected to the input end of the structural component 1. The feed pipe 4 is sleeved on the installation head, and a clamp 14 is provided on the outer side of the feed pipe 4. The feed pipe 4 and the installation head are fixed together by the clamp 14. In use, the structural component 1 and the nozzle 2 are fixed together by the thread 8, the feed pipe 4 and the installation head of the structural component 1 are fixed together by the clamp 14, and the connector 12 and the compressed air inlet 5 are fixed together by the internal thread, making installation and disassembly convenient.

[0028] The diameter of the nozzle 2 gradually increases from one end of the guide tube 6 to the output end, while the diameter of the nozzle 3 gradually decreases from one end of the inlet to the output end. This gradual change in diameter allows airflow to pass through at high speed, thereby carrying and conveying materials.

[0029] This powder extraction device uses pneumatic conveying. Compressed air flows into the annular high-pressure chamber 7 through the compressed air inlet 5 of structural component 1 and then flows at high speed through the nozzle 2. This high-speed airflow creates a vacuum at the inlet of structural component 1, causing the material connected to the feed pipe 4 to be sucked in by the high-speed airflow and transported to the target location through the nozzle 3. The entire process only requires the introduction and adjustment of the compressed air volume to achieve controllable speed extraction. The structural component is simple, requires no maintenance, and is highly efficient. Furthermore, structural component 1 and nozzle 2 are fixed with threads 8, feed pipe 4 and mounting head of structural component 1 are fixed with clamps 14, and connector 12 and compressed air inlet 5 are fixed with internal threads, making installation and disassembly convenient.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A powder feeding device, comprising a structural component (1) and a nozzle (2), characterized in that: One end of the nozzle (2) is installed inside the structure (1), and the output end of the nozzle (2) is equipped with a spray pipe (3). The input end of the structure (1) is equipped with a feed pipe (4), and the lower end of the structure (1) is provided with a compressed air inlet (5). The nozzle (2) has a guide tube (6) at its inner end, and the guide tube (6) is located inside the structural component (1). An annular high-pressure chamber (7) is formed between the outer side of the guide tube (6) and the inner side of the structural component (1). The compressed air inlet (5) is connected to the annular high-pressure chamber (7).

2. The powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (2) is provided with a thread (8) on the outside, and the nozzle (2) is installed with the structural member (1) through the thread (8).

3. The powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (2) has an inner groove at one end on the outside, and the inner groove is filled with a sealing ring (9). The nozzle (2) is sealed to the structural component (1) through the sealing ring (9).

4. The powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the guide tube (6) is an inclined guide head (10), and one end of the structure (1) is provided with a guide ring (11). The inclined guide head (10) and the guide ring (11) cooperate to guide the airflow in the annular high-pressure chamber (7) to the nozzle (3).

5. A powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressed air inlet (5) has an internal thread on its inner side, and the compressed air inlet (5) is fitted with a connector (12) through the internal thread, and an air pipe (13) is connected to the connector (12).

6. The powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the structural component (1) is connected to an installation head. The feed pipe (4) is sleeved on the installation head, and a clamp (14) is provided on the outside of the feed pipe (4). The feed pipe (4) and the installation head are fixed together by the clamp (14).

7. A powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter inside the nozzle (2) gradually increases from one end of the guide tube (6) to the output end, and the diameter inside the nozzle (3) gradually decreases from one end of the input end to the output end.

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