Steel structure building precast beam

By introducing connecting sleeves, fixing knobs, and threaded groove structures into precast beams of steel structures, the problems of cumbersome steel component connections and difficult welding disassembly in existing technologies are solved, achieving rapid assembly and stable connection.

CN223937326UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24SHAANXI TAIAN GUANGSHA CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520036944.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing precast beams for steel structure buildings are cumbersome and lack flexibility in component connection, and are difficult to disassemble after welding, which affects the actual application effect.

Method used

The system employs a connecting sleeve, a fixing knob, and a threaded groove structure, combined with baffles, locking blocks, and threaded groove designs, to achieve rapid fastening and vertical fixation of steel components. The connection strength is enhanced through the locking groove and limiting structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid assembly and flexible disassembly of steel components, enhances the stability and convenience of connections, and improves the performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel structure building precast beam, and particularly relates to the technical field of steel structure buildings, the steel structure building precast beam comprises a precast beam assembly, the precast beam assembly comprises a first steel member, a second steel member and a third steel member, and the first steel member and the second steel member are sequentially connected end to end; and the third steel member is vertically arranged between the first steel member and the second steel member. Through the arrangement of the connecting sleeve, the first fixing knob and the first threaded groove, the first steel member and the second steel member can be in butt joint end to end and quickly fastened together, and through the arrangement of the baffle, the clamping block, the second fixing knob and the second threaded groove, the third steel member can be fastened to the connecting sleeve. The third steel member can be vertically fixed between the first steel member and the second steel member, different combination installation of the steel member structures can be rapidly achieved according to requirements, operation is easy, convenient, flexible and stable, dismounting, mounting and maintaining are convenient, and the using effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure building technology, specifically to a prefabricated beam for steel structure buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structure construction is a new type of building system. Compared with traditional concrete buildings, it uses steel plates or sections instead of reinforced concrete, resulting in higher strength and better earthquake resistance. Furthermore, because components can be manufactured in factories and installed on-site, construction time is significantly reduced. The reusability of steel also greatly reduces construction waste, making it more environmentally friendly. Therefore, it is widely adopted by countries around the world in both industrial and civil buildings.

[0003] Currently, precast steel beams are in use in existing steel structure buildings. Since the precast steel components often need to be connected together according to the building space, and the components are mostly fixed by welding, the operation is not only cumbersome and inflexible, but also inconvenient to disassemble after welding, which greatly affects the actual application effect of the precast beams. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a precast steel structure beam. By setting a connecting sleeve, a first fixing knob, and a first threaded groove, the first and second steel components can be connected end to end and quickly fastened together. Furthermore, by setting a baffle, a locking block, a second fixing knob, and a second threaded groove, a third steel component can be fastened to the connecting sleeve. This allows the third steel component to be vertically fixed between the first and second steel components. In this way, different combinations of steel component structures can be quickly achieved according to requirements. The operation is simple, convenient, flexible, stable, and easy to disassemble and maintain, resulting in good performance and overcoming the aforementioned shortcomings in the technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a precast steel structure beam, comprising:

[0006] A precast beam assembly, comprising a first steel member, a second steel member, and a third steel member, wherein the first steel member and the second steel member are connected end to end in sequence, and the third steel member is vertically disposed between the first steel member and the second steel member;

[0007] A connecting sleeve is sleeved between a first steel member and a second steel member, and a first fixing component is provided between the connecting sleeve and the first steel member and the second steel member;

[0008] The first fixing component includes a plurality of first threaded grooves provided on the side walls of both ends of the first steel member and the second steel member, and a plurality of first fixing knobs matching the first threaded grooves are threadedly connected to one side of the connecting sleeve.

[0009] The connecting sleeve has baffles symmetrically arranged at both ends on one side of the first fixed knob. One end of the third steel component can be inserted between the two baffles, and a stop block is connected to the inner side of the baffle. A second fixing component is provided between the stop block and the third steel component.

[0010] Preferably, the second fixing component includes a second threaded groove formed on the top of the stop block, and the third steel member is provided with a plurality of second fixing knobs on both sides of one end near the connecting sleeve, and the second fixing knobs are screwed between the first threaded groove and the second threaded groove.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the first steel component, the second steel component, and the third steel component is provided with a slot, and the other end of the first steel component, the second steel component, and the third steel component is provided with a block, which can be inserted into the slot.

[0012] Preferably, the card block has a cavity inside, a spring is installed inside the cavity, and limit heads are symmetrically connected to both ends of the spring. One end of the limit head extends outside the card block, and both ends of the card slot have limit holes communicating with the outside. One end of the limit head can be inserted into the limit hole.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting head has a T-shaped structure.

[0014] Preferably, a positioning block is provided in the middle of one side of the connecting sleeve between two stops, and the positioning block can be inserted into the slot.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0016] By setting a connecting sleeve, a first fixing knob, and a first threaded groove, the first and second steel components can be connected end to end and quickly fastened together. By setting a baffle, a locking block, a second fixing knob, and a second threaded groove, the third steel component can be fastened to the connecting sleeve. Thus, the third steel component can be vertically fixed between the first and second steel components. Different combinations of steel component structures can be quickly installed according to requirements. The operation is simple and convenient, flexible and stable, and easy to disassemble and maintain, with good performance.

[0017] By setting up structures such as card blocks, card slots, limit heads, and limit holes, the connection strength between the first and second steel components can be further strengthened. Furthermore, by interlocking the positioning block with the card slot, the connection strength between the third steel component and the connecting sleeve can be further strengthened. Under the combined effect of these structures, the stable connection of the precast beam assembly can be greatly enhanced. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the precast beam assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first steel component and the second steel component of this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. First steel component; 2. Second steel component; 3. Third steel component; 4. Connecting sleeve; 5. First fixing knob; 6. First threaded groove; 7. Baffle; 8. Stop block; 9. Second fixing knob; 10. Second threaded groove; 11. Positioning block; 12. Locking block; 13. Locking groove; 14. Cavity groove; 15. Spring; 16. Limiting head; 17. Limiting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-4 The precast steel structure beam shown includes:

[0027] The precast beam assembly includes a first steel member 1, a second steel member 2, and a third steel member 3. The first steel member 1 and the second steel member 2 are connected end to end in sequence, and the third steel member 3 is vertically disposed between the first steel member 1 and the second steel member 2.

[0028] A connecting sleeve 4 is sleeved between the first steel member 1 and the second steel member 2, and a first fixing component is provided between the connecting sleeve 4 and the first steel member 1 and the second steel member 2.

[0029] The first fixing component includes a plurality of first threaded grooves 6 provided on the side walls of both ends of the first steel member 1 and the second steel member 2, and a plurality of first fixing knobs 5 that match the first threaded grooves 6 are threadedly connected to one side of the connecting sleeve 4.

[0030] The connecting sleeve 4 has baffles 7 symmetrically arranged at both ends on one side of the first fixing knob 5. One end of the third steel component 3 can be inserted and fitted between the two baffles 7, and a stop block 8 is connected to the inner side of the baffle 7. A second fixing component is provided between the stop block 8 and the third steel component 3.

[0031] The second fixing component includes a second threaded groove 10 opened at the top of the stop block 8, and a plurality of second fixing knobs 9 are provided on both sides of the third steel member 3 near the connecting sleeve 4, and the second fixing knobs 9 are screwed between the first threaded groove 6 and the second threaded groove 10.

[0032] In use, the first steel component 1 and the second steel component 2 can be joined end to end, and the connecting sleeve 4 can be fitted onto the joint end between them. Then, the first fixing knob 5 can be screwed onto the connecting sleeve 4, so that multiple first fixing knobs 5 are respectively screwed into the first threaded grooves 6 on the first steel component 1 and the second steel component 2, thereby quickly fastening the first steel component 1 and the second steel component 2 together.

[0033] Then, the third steel component 3 can be mated between the two baffles 7 on the connecting sleeve 4, and the stop block 8 on the baffle 7 can be fitted into the inner side of the third steel component 3. Then, the second fixing knob 9 can be screwed up and down on the end of the third steel component 3, so that multiple second fixing knobs 9 are respectively tightened between the first threaded groove 6 and the second threaded groove 10, thereby fastening the third steel component 3 to the connecting sleeve 4. The third steel component 3 can be vertically fixed between the first steel component 1 and the second steel component 2. In this way, different combinations of steel component structures can be quickly realized according to the needs. The operation is simple and convenient, flexible and stable, and easy to disassemble and maintain, with good performance.

[0034] The first steel component 1, the second steel component 2, and the third steel component 3 each have a slot 13 at one end, and each of the other ends of the first steel component 1, the second steel component 2, and the third steel component 3 has a block 12, which can be inserted into the slot 13.

[0035] The card block 12 has a cavity 14 inside, and a spring 15 is installed inside the cavity 14. The two ends of the spring 15 are symmetrically connected to limit heads 16. One end of the limit head 16 extends to the outside of the card block 12. Both ends of the card slot 13 have limit holes 17 that communicate with the outside, and one end of the limit head 16 can be inserted into the limit hole 17.

[0036] The limiting head 16 has a T-shaped structure.

[0037] A positioning block 11 is provided in the middle of one side of the connecting sleeve 4 between two stops 8, and the positioning block 11 can be inserted into the slot 13.

[0038] When the first steel component 1 and the second steel component 2 are connected end to end, the locking block 12 and the locking groove 13 are interlocked and engaged. Under the elastic action of the spring 15, the limiting head 16 can pop out of the cavity groove 14 and be inserted into the limiting hole 17, thereby further strengthening the connection strength between the first steel component 1 and the second steel component 2. The connecting sleeve 4 can shield and protect the popped-out limiting head 16.

[0039] When the third steel component 3 is assembled on the connecting sleeve 4, the positioning block 11 on the connecting sleeve 4 can be inserted into the slot 13 on the third steel component 3, thereby further strengthening the connection strength between the third steel component 3 and the connecting sleeve 4. Under the combined effect of this structure, the stable connection of the precast beam assembly can be greatly enhanced.

[0040] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A precast beam for steel structure buildings, characterized in that, include: A precast beam assembly, comprising a first steel member (1), a second steel member (2) and a third steel member (3), wherein the first steel member (1) and the second steel member (2) are connected end to end in sequence, and the third steel member (3) is vertically disposed between the first steel member (1) and the second steel member (2); A connecting sleeve (4) is sleeved between the first steel member (1) and the second steel member (2), and a first fixing component is provided between the connecting sleeve (4) and the first steel member (1) and the second steel member (2); The first fixing component includes a plurality of first threaded grooves (6) provided on the side walls of both ends of the first steel member (1) and the second steel member (2), and a plurality of first fixing knobs (5) matching the first threaded grooves (6) are threadedly connected to one side of the connecting sleeve (4); The connecting sleeve (4) is symmetrically provided with baffles (7) at both ends on one side relative to the first fixed knob (5). One end of the third steel component (3) can be inserted between the two baffles (7), and a stop block (8) is connected to the inner side of the baffle (7). A second fixing component is provided between the stop block (8) and the third steel component (3).

2. A precast steel structure beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing component includes a second threaded groove (10) opened at the top of the stop (8), and the third steel member (3) is provided with a plurality of second fixing knobs (9) on both sides of one end near the connecting sleeve (4), and the second fixing knobs (9) are screwed between the first threaded groove (6) and the second threaded groove (10).

3. A precast steel structure beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first steel component (1), the second steel component (2) and the third steel component (3) is provided with a slot (13), and the other end of the first steel component (1), the second steel component (2) and the third steel component (3) is provided with a block (12), which can be inserted into the slot (13).

4. A precast steel structure beam according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card block (12) has a cavity (14) inside, and a spring (15) is installed inside the cavity (14). The two ends of the spring (15) are symmetrically connected to limit heads (16). One end of the limit head (16) extends to the outside of the card block (12). Both ends of the card slot (13) are provided with limit holes (17) that communicate with the outside. One end of the limit head (16) can be inserted into the limit hole (17).

5. A precast steel structure beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting head (16) has a T-shaped structure.

6. A precast steel structure beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (11) is provided in the middle of one side of the connecting sleeve (4) between two stops (8), and the positioning block (11) can be inserted into the slot (13).