Water and power supply device of drill jumbo and drill jumbo system

By designing water and power supply devices on the rock drilling rig and using magnetic hooks for detachable connection, the problem of laying water pipes and cables on the rock drilling rig was solved, improving tunnel construction efficiency and safety.

CN223938074UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24SICHUAN ROAD & BRIDGE (GRP) CO LTD +4
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520755344.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rock drilling rigs require the laying of water pipes and cables to connect water and electricity during tunnel construction, which affects construction efficiency and increases safety risks.

Method used

Design a water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig, including a mobile bracket, a water supply system and a power supply system. The device is attached to the rear of the rock drilling rig by a magnetic hook, enabling a detachable connection and providing working water and electricity, replacing the traditional external water pipe/cable connection method.

Benefits of technology

It enables the rapid deployment and withdrawal of rock drilling rigs at the tunnel face, improving construction efficiency, avoiding construction risks associated with water pipes and cables, and increasing the rate of mechanized tunnel construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of underground engineering, and particularly relates to a water supply and power supply device of a drill jumbo and a drill jumbo system. The water supply system is mounted on the movable bracket; the power supply system is mounted on the movable bracket, and the power supply system and the water supply system are arranged side by side; one end of the magnetic coupler is connected to the movable bracket, and the other end of the magnetic coupler is attracted to the tail of the drill jumbo. The magnetic attraction car coupler is attracted to the tail of the drill jumbo, so that the movable bracket is externally hung on the drill jumbo, the movable bracket moves along with the drill jumbo, detachable connection of the movable bracket and the drill jumbo is achieved, and water and power are supplied to the drill jumbo through the water supply system and the power supply system on the movable bracket. The traditional mode that water and electricity are externally connected through a water pipe / cable wheel disc is replaced, rapid deployment and evacuation of the drill jumbo on the tunnel face can be achieved, and hindrance to entering and using of rear equipment is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of underground engineering technology, and specifically relates to a water supply and power supply device for a rock drilling rig and a rock drilling rig system. Background Technology

[0002] During tunnel face drilling and blasting operations using rock drilling rigs, it is usually necessary to connect external special water pipes and cables to cool the drill bit, reduce drill bit friction wear, remove cuttings and clean the blast holes, and provide working power for the hydraulic rock drill.

[0003] Before drilling operations can commence at the tunnel face, the drilling rig needs to deploy water pipes and cables via a reel to connect to water and electricity, increasing equipment deployment time. During operation, the water pipes and cables laid on the ground not only restrict the operation of other equipment inside the tunnel but are also susceptible to damage, posing additional construction risks. After drilling is completed, water and electricity must be cut off, and the water pipes and cables must be retracted before the rig can exit the working face. This process is slow, causing downtime for subsequent excavation equipment, reducing the speed of transitions between different tunnel operation procedures, increasing the time for each drilling and blasting cycle, and leading to increased costs and safety risks in mechanized tunnel construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problem that existing rock drilling rigs require the laying of water pipes and cables inside the tunnel to connect water and electricity during operation, which not only affects the efficiency of tunnel construction but also easily leads to safety risks inside the tunnel. This utility model provides a water and electricity supply device for a rock drilling rig and a rock drilling rig system.

[0005] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig, comprising:

[0006] Mobile bracket;

[0007] A water supply system, installed on the mobile bracket, is used to supply water to the rock drilling rig;

[0008] A power supply system is installed on the mobile bracket and arranged side by side with the water supply system to supply power to the rock drilling rig.

[0009] The magnetic hook is connected to the movable bracket at one end and is used to attach to the rear of the rock drilling rig at the other end.

[0010] Preferably, the mobile bracket includes a chassis, and the bottom of the chassis is provided with multiple sets of wheels.

[0011] Preferably, the water supply system includes a support platform and a water storage tank. The support platform is connected to the movable bracket, and the water storage tank is installed on the support platform. The water storage tank is used to supply water to the rock drilling rig.

[0012] Preferably, the power supply system includes a protective frame and a battery pack. The protective frame is connected to the movable bracket, and the battery pack is located inside the protective frame. The battery pack is used to supply power to the rock drilling rig.

[0013] Preferably, the magnetic hook includes a telescopic arm, one end of which has a magnetic attraction part, and the other end of which has a connecting part. The connecting part is detachably connected to the movable bracket, and the magnetic attraction part is used to attract the tail of the rock drilling rig.

[0014] Preferably, the magnetic attraction part includes a receiving shell and an electromagnet, the electromagnet is installed in the inner cavity of the receiving shell, and the iron core of the electromagnet extends from the side of the receiving shell away from the connecting part.

[0015] Preferably, the electromagnet is electrically connected to the power supply system.

[0016] Preferably, the plurality of electromagnets are arranged at intervals along the length of the housing.

[0017] Preferably, the magnetic hook further includes an anti-detachment hook, which is installed on the telescopic arm and is disposed opposite to the magnetic part. The anti-detachment hook is used to connect with the rock drilling rig.

[0018] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a rock drilling rig system, including the rock drilling rig and a water supply and power supply device as described in this application, wherein the movable bracket is connected to the rear of the rock drilling rig via the magnetic hook, the water supply system supplies water to the rock drilling rig, and the power supply system supplies power to the rock drilling rig.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. A water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig according to this application includes a water supply system and a power supply system installed on a movable bracket. The water supply system provides working water to the rock drilling rig, and the power supply system provides working electricity to the rock drilling rig. In use, the movable bracket is attached to the rear of the rock drilling rig via a magnetic hook, thus externally hanging on the rock drilling rig so that the movable bracket moves with the rock drilling rig. In this embodiment, the water and power supply device uses a magnetic hook to attach to the rock drilling rig, thereby achieving a detachable connection between the movable bracket and the rock drilling rig. The on-frame water and power supply systems supply water and electricity to the rock drilling rig, replacing the traditional method of connecting water and electricity externally through water pipes / cable discs. This enables the rapid deployment and withdrawal of the rock drilling rig at the tunnel face without hindering the timely entry and use of equipment behind it. Compared with traditional equipment construction, the water and power supply devices in this embodiment effectively improve the utilization efficiency of the tunnel rock drilling rig, make the drilling and blasting process transition more quickly, increase the speed of mechanized tunnel construction, and avoid the additional construction risks brought about by traditional water pipes and cables laid on the ground in the tunnel.

[0021] 2. The rock drilling rig system of this application is equipped with a water supply system and a power supply system, which can be quickly deployed at the tunnel face. When the rock drilling rig starts drilling operations, the water supply system and the power supply system provide working water and electricity immediately. When drilling operations are completed, the water supply system and the power supply system can be quickly withdrawn from the tunnel face along with the rock drilling rig, making the transition between drilling and blasting operations faster, improving the speed of mechanized tunnel construction, and is suitable for mechanized tunnel construction with good prospects for promotion and use. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the rock drilling rig and the water and power supply devices.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the entire movable bracket.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a layout diagram of the water supply system and power supply system within the mobile bracket.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the chassis of the mobile bracket.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic car hook structure. Figure 1 .

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic car hook structure. Figure 2 .

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic car hook structure. Figure 3 .

[0029] Marked in the image:

[0030] 1-Mobile bracket,

[0031] 11-Chassis, 12-Wheel, 13-Sleeve, 14-Mounting frame, 15-Flange,

[0032] 2-Water supply system,

[0033] 21-Foundation, 22-Water storage tank, 23-Water pump, 24-Water pipe

[0034] 3-Power supply system,

[0035] 31-Protective frame, 32-Battery pack, 33-Electrical control box, 34-Top plate, 35-Cable,

[0036] 4-Magnetic hook,

[0037] 41-Telescopic boom,

[0038] 42-Magnetic suction part, 421-Receiving shell, 422-Electromagnet, 4221-Iron core, 423-Cover plate,

[0039] 43-Connecting part, 431-Bolt, 432-Nut,

[0040] 44 - Anti-disengagement hook,

[0041] 45-Vertical axis,

[0042] 5- Rock drilling rig. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. However, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention to the following embodiments; all technologies implemented based on the content of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0044] Unless otherwise specified, the use of terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "center," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships in the description of specific embodiments of this utility model is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product / equipment / device is typically placed during use. These terms are merely for the purpose of facilitating the description of the utility model solution or simplifying the description in specific embodiments, enabling those skilled in the art to quickly understand the solution, and do not indicate or imply that a specific device / component / element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific positional relationship. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0045] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," "suspended," and "parallel" does not imply that the corresponding device / component / element must be absolutely horizontal, vertical, suspended, or parallel, but rather that it can be slightly tilted or have a deviation. For example, "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. Alternatively, it can be simplified to mean that the corresponding device / component / element, when set in a "horizontal," "vertical," "suspended," or "parallel" direction, can have an error / deviation of ±10% relative to the corresponding direction, more preferably within ±8%, more preferably within ±6%, more preferably within ±5%, and more preferably within ±4%. As long as the corresponding device / component / element is within the error / deviation range, it can still achieve its function in the present invention.

[0046] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first," "second," and "third" in terminology is merely for distinguishing descriptions of identical or similar components and should not be interpreted as emphasizing or implying the relative importance of a particular component.

[0047] Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "several", "multiple", and "several" represent at least two. The number can be any number, such as two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, or nine, and can even exceed nine.

[0048] Furthermore, in the description of the technical solution of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified / limited / restricted, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," "link," "equipped with," "laid out," and "arranged" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to common connection methods in the art, such as welding, riveting, bolting, and threaded connections. Such connections can be mechanical, electrical, or communication connections; they can be direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components.

[0049] Example 1

[0050] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig, including:

[0051] Mobile bracket 1;

[0052] Water supply system 2, installed on mobile bracket 1, is used to supply water to rock drilling rig 5;

[0053] The power supply system 3 is installed on the mobile bracket 1 and is set up side by side with the water supply system 2 to supply power to the rock drilling rig 5;

[0054] The magnetic hook 4 is connected to the movable bracket 1 at one end and is used to attach to the tail of the rock drilling rig 5 at the other end.

[0055] A water supply system 2 and a power supply system 3 are installed on the mobile bracket 1. The water supply system 2 provides working water to the rock drilling rig 5, and the power supply system 3 provides working electricity to the rock drilling rig 5. In use, the mobile bracket 1 is attached to the rear of the rock drilling rig 5 via a magnetic hook 4, thus allowing the mobile bracket 1 to move with the rock drilling rig 5. In this embodiment, the water supply and power supply devices achieve a detachable connection between the mobile bracket 1 and the rock drilling rig 5 by attaching the rock drilling rig 5 via the magnetic hook 4. Water system 2 and power supply system 3 supply water and power to the rock drilling rig 5, replacing the traditional method of connecting water and electricity externally through water pipes / cable discs. This enables the rapid deployment and withdrawal of the rock drilling rig 5 at the tunnel face without hindering the timely entry and use of rear equipment. Compared with traditional equipment construction, the water and power supply devices in this embodiment effectively improve the utilization efficiency of the tunnel rock drilling rig 5, making the drilling and blasting process transition more rapid, increasing the speed of mechanized tunnel construction, and avoiding the additional construction risks brought about by traditional water pipes and cables laid on the ground in the tunnel.

[0056] In one or more implementations, such as Figure 4 As shown, the mobile bracket 1 includes a chassis 11, and multiple sets of wheels 12 are provided at the bottom of the chassis 11.

[0057] In optional implementations, such as Figure 4 As shown, a sleeve 13 is provided at the end of the chassis 11, and the sleeve 13 is used to connect with the magnetic hook 4.

[0058] In optional implementations, such as Figure 2 As shown, the mobile bracket 1 also includes a mounting frame 14, which is arranged circumferentially around the chassis 11. The water supply system 2 and the power supply system 3 are located inside the mounting frame 14, and a baffle 15 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 14.

[0059] In one or more implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, the water supply system 2 includes a base 21 and a water storage tank 22. The base 21 is connected to the movable bracket 1, and the water storage tank 22 is installed on the base 21. The water storage tank 22 is used to supply water to the rock drilling rig 5.

[0060] Specifically, the pier 21 is connected to the chassis 11.

[0061] In an optional embodiment, a water pump 23 and a water pipe 24 are also included. The water storage tank 22 is connected to the water pump 23, and the water pump 23 supplies water to the rock drilling rig 5 through the water pipe 24.

[0062] In one or more implementations, such as Figure 3As shown, the power supply system 3 includes a protective frame 31 and a battery pack 32. The protective frame 31 is connected to the movable bracket 1, and the battery pack 32 is located inside the protective frame 31. The battery pack 32 is used to supply power to the rock drilling rig 5.

[0063] Specifically, the protective frame 31 is connected to the chassis 11.

[0064] Furthermore, the protective frame 31 is a vibration filtering protective frame, the frame of which is made of metal or high-strength plastic, and a rubber pad is set inside the frame to buffer the battery pack 32.

[0065] In an optional embodiment, an electrical control box 33 is also included, with the battery pack 32 electrically connected to the electrical control box 33, and the electrical control box 33 supplies power to the rock drilling rig 5 via a cable 35.

[0066] Furthermore, a top plate 34 is provided on the top of the protective frame 31.

[0067] In one or more implementations, such as Figure 5 As shown, the magnetic hook 4 includes a telescopic arm 41, one end of which has a magnetic part 42, and the other end of which has a connecting part 43. The connecting part 43 is detachably connected to the movable bracket 1, and the magnetic part 42 is used to attract the tail of the rock drilling rig 5.

[0068] In an optional embodiment, the connecting part 43 is detachably connected to the end sleeve 13 of the movable bracket 1;

[0069] Specifically, such as Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, the connecting part 43 includes a bolt 431 and a nut 432 fixed to the end of the telescopic arm 41. When the magnetic hook 4 is connected to the movable bracket 1, the bolt 431 passes through the sleeve 13 and is fastened to the nut 432, thereby installing the magnetic hook 4 at the end of the movable bracket 1.

[0070] In optional implementations, such as Figure 7 As shown, the magnetic suction part 42 includes a housing 421 and an electromagnet 422. The electromagnet 422 is installed in the inner cavity of the housing 421, and the iron core 4221 of the electromagnet 422 extends from the side of the housing 421 away from the connecting part 43.

[0071] The housing 421 protects the electromagnet 422 from damage. The iron core of the electromagnet 422 extends from the side of the housing 421 away from the connecting part 43. The iron core 4221 of the electromagnet 422 attracts the metal shell at the rear of the rock drilling rig 5, thereby connecting the magnetic hook 4 to the rock drilling rig 5.

[0072] In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the housing 421 is fixedly connected to the telescopic arm 41.

[0073] In an optional implementation, the electromagnet 422 is electrically connected to the power supply system 3.

[0074] The electromagnet 422 is powered by power supply system 3;

[0075] Furthermore, the electromagnet 422 is connected to the electrical control box 33 of the power supply system 3 via a wire. The electrical control box 33 controls the energization and de-energization of the electromagnet 422, thereby controlling the connection and separation of the magnetic hook 4 and the rock drilling rig.

[0076] In this application, electrical connection refers to the connection of two electrical components through a wire, that is, the electromagnet 422 is connected to the power supply system 3 through a wire.

[0077] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of electromagnets 422 are arranged at intervals along the length of the housing 421.

[0078] By setting multiple electromagnets 422, it is ensured that the magnetic hook 4 is firmly attached to the rock drilling rig 5, so that the connection between the magnetic hook 4 and the rock drilling rig 5 is stable.

[0079] In optional implementations, such as Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the top surface of the housing 421 is provided with a first opening, which is connected to the inner cavity of the housing 421.

[0080] It also includes a cover plate 423, which is used to seal the first opening.

[0081] With the above settings, when it is necessary to replace the electromagnet 422, the electromagnet 422 in the inner cavity of the housing 421 can be replaced by opening the cover plate 423.

[0082] This embodiment also discloses the implementation steps of the water supply and power supply devices:

[0083] A1. The mobile bracket 1 is externally attached to the rear of the rock drilling rig 5 via the magnetic hook 4, and then the water supply system 2 and the power supply system 3 are matched with the rock drilling rig 5.

[0084] A2. Before starting work, the water supply and power supply devices of the rock drilling rig 5 should be filled with water and charged in advance to ensure the water and electricity storage capacity of the water supply and power supply devices.

[0085] A3. Before the rock drilling rig 5 enters the tunnel, check whether the water storage tank 22 and the battery pack 32 have sufficient power, and check whether the water pump 23 and the electrical control box 33 are functioning properly.

[0086] A4. The rock drilling rig 5 tows the mobile bracket 1 to the tunnel face. Alternatively, other vehicles can tow the mobile bracket 1 into position first. Then, the water pipe of the water supply system 2 and the cable of the power supply system 3 are connected to the rock drilling rig 5. Once the rock drilling rig 5 is ready, water and electricity are provided for the rock drilling operation through the water supply and power supply devices.

[0087] A5. After the drilling operation is completed, the mobile support 1 is towed away from the tunnel face by the rock drilling rig 5, and the water supply system 2 and the power supply system 3 are immediately replenished with water and charged to ensure the water and electricity reserves for the next cycle of operation.

[0088] Example 2

[0089] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, the magnetic hook 4 also includes an anti-detachment hook 44, which is installed on the telescopic arm 41 and is arranged opposite to the magnetic part 42. The anti-detachment hook 44 is used to connect with the rock drilling rig 5.

[0090] The magnetic suction part 42 is installed on the top surface of the telescopic arm 41, and the anti-disengagement hook 44 is installed on the bottom surface of the telescopic arm 41.

[0091] When the road conditions inside the tunnel are poor and the moving bracket 1 experiences significant bumps when passing through, the anti-detachment hook 44 is connected to the rock drilling rig 5. When the magnetic suction part 42 accidentally separates from the rock drilling rig 5 on a bumpy section, the connection between the anti-detachment hook 44 and the rock drilling rig 5 prevents the magnetic suction hook 4 from detaching from the rock drilling rig 5.

[0092] Furthermore, such as Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a vertical shaft 45, which is vertically set on the bottom surface of one end of the telescopic arm 41 near the magnetic suction part 42. The anti-disengagement hook 44 is rotatably connected to the vertical shaft 45 so that the anti-disengagement hook 44 can rotate around the vertical shaft 45. When the anti-disengagement hook 44 needs to be connected to the rock drilling rig 5, the anti-disengagement hook 44 can be rotated out from under the magnetic suction part 42.

[0093] Example 3

[0094] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment discloses a rock drilling rig system, including a rock drilling rig 5 and a water supply and power supply device for the rock drilling rig as described in Embodiment 1. The movable bracket 1 is connected to the rear of the rock drilling rig 5 by a magnetic hook 4. The water supply system 2 supplies water to the rock drilling rig 5, and the power supply system 3 supplies power to the rock drilling rig 5.

[0095] The rock drilling rig system of this embodiment includes a rock drilling rig 5 equipped with a water supply system 2 and a power supply system 3. It can be quickly deployed at the tunnel face. When the rock drilling rig starts drilling operations, the water supply system 2 and the power supply system 3 provide working water and electricity immediately. When drilling operations are completed, the water supply system 2 and the power supply system 3 can be quickly withdrawn from the tunnel face along with the rock drilling rig 5, making the transition between drilling and blasting operations faster and improving the speed of mechanized tunnel construction. It is suitable for mechanized tunnel construction and has good prospects for widespread application.

[0096] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig, characterized in that, include: Mobile bracket (1); A water supply system (2) is installed on the movable bracket (1) for supplying water to the rock drilling rig (5); The power supply system (3) is installed on the mobile bracket (1) and is arranged side by side with the water supply system (2) for supplying power to the rock drilling rig (5); The magnetic hook (4) is connected at one end to the movable bracket (1) and at the other end to be attached to the tail of the rock drilling rig (5).

2. The water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile bracket (1) includes a chassis (11), and the bottom of the chassis (11) is provided with multiple sets of wheels (12).

3. The water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply system (2) includes a platform (21) and a water storage tank (22). The platform (21) is connected to the movable bracket (1), and the water storage tank (22) is installed on the platform (21). The water storage tank (22) is used to supply water to the rock drilling rig (5).

4. The water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply system (3) includes a protective frame (31) and a battery pack (32). The protective frame (31) is connected to the movable bracket (1), and the battery pack (32) is located inside the protective frame (31). The battery pack (32) is used to supply power to the rock drilling rig (5).

5. A water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The magnetic hook (4) includes a telescopic arm (41), one end of which has a magnetic suction part (42), and the other end of which has a connecting part (43). The connecting part (43) is detachably connected to the movable bracket (1), and the magnetic suction part (42) is used to attract the tail of the rock drilling rig (5).

6. The water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig according to claim 5, characterized in that, The magnetic suction part (42) includes a receiving shell (421) and an electromagnet (422). The electromagnet (422) is installed in the inner cavity of the receiving shell (421), and the iron core (4221) of the electromagnet (422) extends from the side of the receiving shell (421) away from the connecting part (43).

7. The water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig according to claim 6, characterized in that, The electromagnet (422) is electrically connected to the power supply system (3).

8. The water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig according to claim 6, characterized in that, The plurality of electromagnets (422) are arranged at intervals along the length of the housing (421).

9. The water and power supply device for a rock drilling rig according to claim 5, characterized in that, The magnetic hook (4) also includes an anti-detachment hook (44), which is installed on the telescopic arm (41) and is arranged opposite to the magnetic part (42). The anti-detachment hook (44) is used to connect with the rock drilling rig (5).

10. A rock drilling rig system, characterized in that, Includes the rock drilling rig (5) and the water supply and power supply devices as described in any one of claims 1-9. The movable bracket (1) is connected to the tail of the rock drilling rig (5) via the magnetic hook (4). The water supply system (2) supplies water to the rock drilling rig (5), and the power supply system (3) supplies power to the rock drilling rig (5).