Flow guide device of fire damper

By designing a rotatable guide plate and sealing plate structure in the fire damper, and utilizing the cooperation between the abutment part and the limiting plate, the sealing plate can be easily disassembled and installed, solving the problem of decreased sealing performance caused by aging and wear of the guide plate, and improving maintenance efficiency and sealing effect.

CN223938761UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24ZHEJIANG ZHEKE WIND TURBINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520839423.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The guide plates of existing fire dampers are prone to aging and wear at the contact points, and are difficult to clean, which affects the sealing performance and makes maintenance inconvenient.

Method used

Design a flow guiding device that adopts a rotatable flow guiding plate and sealing plate structure. Through the cooperation of the abutment part and the limiting plate, the sealing plate can be easily disassembled and installed, and the sealing part can be quickly replaced.

Benefits of technology

This improves the maintenance efficiency of fire dampers, simplifies the replacement and cleaning of seals, and enhances the stability of sealing performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flow guide device of a fire damper, which comprises a shell, at least two rotatable flow guide plates are arranged in the shell, each flow guide plate comprises a rotating shaft, a first plate body and a second plate body, the first plate body and the second plate body are arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft, and the first plate body is connected with a sealing plate abutted against the second plate body of the adjacent flow guide plate. A first extending part and a second extending part are arranged at the end of the first plate body, a first connecting groove is defined by the first plate body, the first extending part and the second extending part, a first supporting plate is arranged at the end, facing the first plate body, of the sealing plate, and a fifth extending part inserted into the first connecting groove is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate. A fourth extending part is arranged on the other side of the first supporting plate, and the first plate body is provided with an abutting piece to limit movement of the sealing plate. When the sealing plate and the sealing piece installed on the sealing plate are aged, abraded and the like, the whole sealing plate can be directly replaced, the replaced sealing plate is maintained, and the maintenance efficiency of the fireproof valve can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire damper technology, and more specifically, to a flow guiding device for a fire damper. Background Technology

[0002] Fire dampers achieve smoke emission and fire isolation through the opening and closing of their baffles. Existing fire dampers typically achieve isolation by the abutting of the baffles. However, the abutting point between adjacent baffles may become aged, worn, or have impurities, affecting the sealing performance. This requires frequent cleaning and replacement of aged sealing strips. Furthermore, fire dampers are usually installed in narrow spaces, making operation inconvenient and maintenance inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a flow guiding structure for a fire damper that is easy to maintain.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a flow guiding device for a fire damper, comprising a housing, wherein at least two rotatable flow guiding plates are provided inside the housing, each flow guiding plate comprising a rotating shaft and a first plate and a second plate disposed on both sides of the rotating shaft, the first plate being connected to a sealing plate that abuts against the second plate of the adjacent flow guiding plate, the first plate being provided with a first extension and a second extension at its end, the first plate, the first extension and the second extension forming a first connecting groove, the sealing plate being provided with a first support plate at one end facing the first plate, the first support plate being provided with a fifth extension that inserts into the first connecting groove on one side, the first support plate being provided with a fourth extension on the other side, and the first plate being provided with an abutment to restrict the movement of the sealing plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the abutting member includes a connecting portion and an abutting portion that are perpendicular to each other. The abutting portion abuts against the fourth extension portion. The first plate body is provided with a first opening, and the connecting portion is inserted into the first opening.

[0006] Furthermore, one end of the connecting part inserted into the first opening extends through the first opening to the other side of the first plate. The part of the connecting part that passes through the first opening has a second opening. A limiting plate passes through the second opening, and the limiting plate abuts against the other side of the first plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a second support plate is provided at one end of the sealing plate facing the second plate body, a third support plate is provided between the first support plate and the second support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate form a third connecting groove, a sealing element is embedded in the third connecting groove, a third extension is provided at the end of the second plate body, and when the second plate body abuts against the sealing plate, the third extension is placed between the first support plate and the third support plate to cover the sealing element.

[0008] Furthermore, the sealing element includes a connecting portion and a deformable portion. The connecting portion is embedded in the third connecting groove. The length of the third support plate is less than the length of the second support plate. The deformable portion extends toward the side where the third support plate is located.

[0009] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] The sealing plate can restrict its movement through the cooperation of the abutment and the limiting plate. When disassembling, simply pull the limiting plate out from the second opening and then pull the abutment out from the first opening to pull the fifth extension out from the first connecting groove. This facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the sealing components. When the sealing plate and the sealing components installed on the sealing plate show signs of aging or wear, the entire sealing plate can be replaced directly. The replaced sealing plate can then be used for maintenance, which can improve the maintenance efficiency of the fire damper. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell;

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide vane structure;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the first plate and the second plate;

[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate structure;

[0017] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the abutment component;

[0018] Reference numerals: housing 100, drive motor 110, guide plate 200, rotating shaft 210, first plate 220, first extension 221, second extension 222, first connecting groove 223, first opening 224, second plate 230, third extension 231, sealing plate 300, first support plate 310, fourth extension 311, fifth extension 312, second connecting groove 313, second support plate 320, third support plate 330, third connecting groove 340, connecting rod 400, support rod 410, abutting part 500, second opening 510, connecting part 520, abutting part 530, limiting plate 600, sealing part 700, support part 710, deformable part 720. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] See Figures 1 to 7 This embodiment discloses a flow guiding device for a fire damper, including a housing 100. Two rotatable flow guiding plates 200 are disposed within the housing 100. Each flow guiding plate 200 includes a rotating shaft 210 and a first plate 220 and a second plate 230 positioned on either side of the rotating shaft 210. The first plate 220 is connected to a sealing plate 300 that abuts against the second plate 230 of the adjacent flow guiding plate 200. A drive motor 110 is mounted on the outer wall of the housing 100. The drive motor 110 is connected to the rotating shaft 210 of one of the two flow guiding plates 200, thereby driving the connected flow guiding plate 200 to rotate. A support rod 410 is connected to the second plate 230. The support rods 410 of the two second plates 230 are connected by a connecting rod 400, so that the rotation of one flow guiding plate 200 can drive the rotation of the other flow guiding plate 200.

[0021] The first plate 220 has a first extension 221 at one end, and a second extension 222 perpendicular to it. The second extension 222 is parallel to the first plate 220, so that the first plate 220, the first extension 221, and the second extension 222 form a first connecting groove 223. The second plate 230 has a third extension 231 at one end, and the third extension 231 is parallel to the first extension 221.

[0022] A first support plate 310 is provided at one end of the sealing plate 300 facing the first plate 220. A fifth extension 312 is provided on one side of the first support plate 310. The first support plate 310 is perpendicular to the sealing plate 300, and the fifth extension 312 is parallel to the sealing plate 300, so that the sealing plate 300, the first support plate 310, and the fifth extension 312 form a second connecting groove 313. When the fifth extension 312 is inserted into the first connecting groove 223, the second extension 222 is also inserted into the second connecting groove 313, thereby fixing the first plate 220 and the sealing plate 300.

[0023] A fourth extension 311 is provided on the side of the first support plate 310 opposite to the side where the fifth extension 312 is located. The first plate 220 is provided with an abutment 500 to restrict the movement of the sealing plate 300. Specifically, the first plate 220 is provided with a first opening 224. The abutment 500 includes a connecting part 520 and an abutment part 530 that are perpendicular to each other. The abutment part 530 abuts against the fourth extension 311. The connecting part 520 is inserted into the first opening 224 and extends through the first opening 224 to the other side of the first plate 220. The part of the connecting part 520 that extends through the first opening 224 has a second opening 510. A limiting plate 600 passes through the second opening 510. The limiting plate 600 abuts against the other side of the first plate 220, thereby restricting the movement of the sealing plate 300 and ensuring the stability of the connection between the first plate 220 and the sealing plate 300. During disassembly, simply pull out the limiting plate 600 from the second opening 510 and then pull out the abutment 500 from the first opening 224 to pull out the fifth extension 312 from the first connecting groove 223, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the sealing plate 300.

[0024] A second support plate 320 is provided at one end of the sealing plate 300 facing the second plate 230. A third support plate 330 is provided between the first support plate 310 and the second support plate 320. The second support plate 320 and the third support plate 330 form a third connecting groove 340. A sealing element 700 is embedded in the third connecting groove 340. The sealing element 700 includes a support part 710 and a deformation part 720. The support part 710 is embedded in the third connecting groove 340. The length of the third support plate 330 is less than the length of the second support plate 320. The deformation part 720 extends toward the side where the third support plate 330 is located.

[0025] When the second plate 230 abuts against the sealing plate 300, the second plate 230 contacts the second support plate 320, and the third extension 231 is placed between the first support plate 310 and the third support plate 330 and contacts the sealing plate 300. At this time, the second plate 230 covers the third connecting groove 340, and the third extension 231 covers the third support plate 330, thereby squeezing the sealing member 700 from two directions, causing the deformable part 720 to deform and fill the space enclosed by the sealing plate 300, the third support plate 330, the second plate 230, and the third extension 231, ensuring the sealing performance between the second plate 230 and the sealing plate 300.

[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A flow guiding device for a fire damper, characterized in that, Includes a housing (100), within which at least two rotatable guide plates (200) are disposed. Each guide plate (200) includes a rotating shaft (210) and a first plate (220) and a second plate (230) disposed on both sides of the rotating shaft (210). The first plate (220) is connected to a sealing plate (300) that abuts against the second plate (230) of the adjacent guide plate (200). The ends of the first plate (220) are provided with a first extension (221) and a second extension (222). 20) The first extension (221) and the second extension (222) form a first connecting groove (223). The sealing plate (300) is provided with a first support plate (310) at one end facing the first plate body (220). A fifth extension (312) is provided on one side of the first support plate (310) to be inserted into the first connecting groove (223). A fourth extension (311) is provided on the other side of the first support plate (310). The first plate body (220) is provided with an abutment (500) to restrict the movement of the sealing plate (300).

2. The flow guiding device for a fire damper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The abutting member (500) includes a connecting part (520) and an abutting part (530) that are perpendicular to each other. The abutting part (530) abuts against the fourth extension part (311). The first plate (220) is provided with a first opening (224). The connecting part (520) is inserted into the first opening (224).

3. The flow guiding device for a fire damper according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the connecting part (520) inserted into the first opening (224) extends through the first opening (224) to the other side of the first plate (220). The part of the connecting part (520) that passes through the first opening (224) has a second opening (510). A limiting plate (600) passes through the second opening (510), and the limiting plate (600) abuts against the other side of the first plate (220).

4. The flow guiding device for a fire damper according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second support plate (320) is provided at one end of the sealing plate (300) facing the second plate body (230). A third support plate (330) is provided between the first support plate (310) and the second support plate (320). The second support plate (320) and the third support plate (330) form a third connecting groove (340). A sealing element (700) is embedded in the third connecting groove (340). A third extension (231) is provided at the end of the second plate body (230). When the second plate body (230) abuts against the sealing plate (300), the third extension (231) is placed between the first support plate (310) and the third support plate (330) to cover the sealing element (700).

5. The flow guiding device for a fire damper according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing element (700) includes a support portion (710) and a deformation portion (720). The support portion (710) is embedded in the third connecting groove (340). The length of the third support plate (330) is less than the length of the second support plate (320). The deformation portion (720) extends toward the side where the third support plate (330) is located.