Fresh triticale processing and drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh triticale processing and drying device which comprises a supporting frame, a lower supporting cover is fixed to the supporting frame, an upper supporting cover is installed on the lower supporting cover, a drying body is arranged in the upper supporting cover and the lower supporting cover, and electric heaters are installed in the space between the drying body and the lower supporting cover and the space between the drying body and the upper supporting cover. A driven gear is fixed to the end of the drying body, a driving gear is connected to the lower side of the driven gear, the driving gear is fixed to the output end of a motor, the motor is installed on a supporting frame, and a feeding body is connected to one end of the drying body. According to the fresh triticale processing and drying device, the first draught fan and the second draught fan are arranged at the two ends of the drying body, one draught fan is used for exhausting air, the other draught fan is used for blowing air, airflow flowing in the drying body can be effectively improved, and therefore water vapor in the drying body can be rapidly discharged, and it is avoided that water vapor remains and influences drying work; and the drying work efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fresh black wheat processing technology, specifically to a fresh black wheat processing and drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Black wheat is a variety of wheat with high nutritional value. It is rich in protein, amino acids, minerals, and trace elements, and has the functions of high nutrition, high tonic, and high immunity. Its nutritional components make it highly sought after in the market.

[0003] In the processing of fresh black wheat, the wheat is usually washed and dried. Existing drying equipment generates a large amount of water vapor that remains inside the equipment during the drying process. Since the water vapor cannot be removed in time, it will affect the drying efficiency. Therefore, we have proposed a fresh black wheat processing drying device to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drying device for processing fresh black wheat, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the current drying devices cannot discharge the generated water vapor in a timely manner during operation, thus affecting the drying efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fresh black wheat processing and drying device, comprising a support frame, a lower support cover fixed on the support frame, an upper support cover installed on the lower support cover, a drying body disposed inside the upper and lower support covers, an electric heater disposed in the space between the drying body and the lower and upper support covers, a driven gear fixed at one end of the drying body, a driving gear connected to the lower side of the driven gear, the driving gear fixed to the output end of a motor, the motor mounted on the support frame, a feeding body connected to one end of the drying body, and a discharging body connected to the other end of the drying body, both the feeding body and the discharging body being fixed on the support frame, and discharging blades disposed inside the drying body.

[0006] Preferably, the lower support cover and the upper support cover are connected by bolts to form a detachable structure.

[0007] Preferably, the two ends of the drying body are connected to the lower support cover and the upper support cover through bearings, and the drying body forms a rotating structure within the lower support cover and the upper support cover through bearings.

[0008] Preferably, rollers are evenly distributed and fixed inside the lower support cover and the upper support cover, and the rollers are in contact with the outer side of the drying body.

[0009] Preferably, a funnel-shaped feed inlet is fixed on the upper side of the feeding body, a guide plate is fixed inside the feeding body, the lower end of the guide plate extends into the end of the drying body, and a first fan is installed inside the feeding body, the position of the first fan being horizontally aligned with the end opening of the drying body.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the drying body is inserted into the discharge body, the discharge body has a discharge port on the lower side, a second fan is installed on the upper side of the discharge body, the upper side of the second fan is connected to an air outlet, and an opening is opened on the side of the discharge body, and a detachable mounting plate is installed at the opening.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] (1) The fresh black wheat processing and drying device is equipped with a first fan and a second fan at both ends of the drying body. By drawing air with one fan and blowing air with the other fan, the airflow inside the drying body can be effectively improved, thereby quickly completing the discharge of water vapor inside the drying body, avoiding water vapor retention from affecting the drying work, and effectively improving the drying efficiency.

[0013] (2) A guide plate is provided in the feeding body. During the normal feeding process, the opening at the end of the drying body is kept in a stable state to facilitate the normal flow of air and improve the ventilation effect in the drying body.

[0014] (3) The outer side of the drying body is equipped with a lower support cover and an upper support cover to ensure the safety of heating operation. At the same time, the lower support cover and the upper support cover are equipped with rollers to support the drying body to rotate stably, improve the uniformity of drying operation, and thus ensure the quality of drying operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower support cover of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the drying body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding body of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the material discharge body of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Lower support cover; 3. Upper support cover; 4. Feeding body; 5. Feed inlet; 6. First fan; 7. Driven gear; 8. Drying body; 9. Drive gear; 10. Motor; 11. Guide plate; 12. Bearing; 13. Electric heater; 14. Roller; 15. Discharge body; 16. Discharge port; 17. Second fan; 18. Air outlet; 19. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a processing and drying device for fresh black wheat, including a support frame 1, a lower support cover 2 fixed on the support frame 1, an upper support cover 3 installed on the lower support cover 2, a drying body 8 inside the upper support cover 3 and the lower support cover 2, and an electric heater 13 installed in the space between the drying body 8 and the lower support cover 2 and the upper support cover 3.

[0024] Furthermore, the lower support cover 2 and the upper support cover 3 are connected by bolts to form a detachable structure, which facilitates the disassembly, assembly, and maintenance of the lower support cover 2 and the upper support cover 3, and ensures the long-term normal operation of the device.

[0025] Furthermore, the two ends of the drying body 8 are connected to the lower support cover 2 and the upper support cover 3 through bearings 12, which can keep the space between the drying body 8 and the lower support cover 2 and the upper support cover 3 in a relatively closed state, ensuring the heat retention effect of the electric heater 13 and effectively improving the heating efficiency. Moreover, the drying body 8 forms a rotating structure within the lower support cover 2 and the upper support cover 3 through the bearings 12, ensuring that the drying body 8 is heated evenly, thereby improving the drying efficiency and work quality.

[0026] Furthermore, rollers 14 are evenly distributed and fixed inside the lower support cover 2 and the upper support cover 3. The rollers 14 are in contact with the outer side of the drying body 8 to ensure the stable rotation of the drying body 8.

[0027] A driven gear 7 is fixed to the end of the drying body 8. A driving gear 9 is connected to the lower side of the driven gear 7. The driving gear 9 is fixed to the output end of the motor 10. The motor 10 is mounted on the support frame 1.

[0028] One end of the drying body 8 is connected to the feeding body 4, and the other end of the drying body 8 is connected to the discharging body 15. Both the feeding body 4 and the discharging body 15 are fixed on the support frame 1. The drying body 8 is equipped with discharging blades. During the forward rotation of the drying body 8, the discharging blades can block the black wheat, causing it to tumble inside the drying body 8 for drying. When the drying body 8 reverses, the discharging blades can discharge the black wheat, completing the discharge process.

[0029] Furthermore, a trumpet-shaped feed inlet 5 is fixed on the upper side of the feeding body 4 to facilitate feeding. A guide plate 11 is fixed inside the feeding body 4, and the lower end of the guide plate 11 extends into the end of the drying body 8 to ensure that the black wheat can safely enter the drying body 8 and effectively prevent the black wheat from spilling out during feeding. A first fan 6 is installed inside the feeding body 4. The position of the first fan 6 is horizontally aligned with the end opening of the drying body 8, which can blow air into the drying body 8 and improve the airflow efficiency inside the drying body 8.

[0030] Furthermore, the end of the drying body 8 is inserted into the discharge body 15. The discharge body 15 has a discharge port 16 on its lower side to ensure rapid discharge of materials. A second fan 17 is installed on the upper side of the discharge body 15, and an air outlet 18 is connected to the upper side of the second fan 17 to direct the airflow inside the drying body 8, effectively improving the drying efficiency. An opening is provided on the side of the discharge body 15, and a detachable mounting plate 19 is installed at the opening to facilitate the removal of the mounting plate 19 to handle the internal condition of the discharge body 15 and improve the working performance of the device.

[0031] Working principle: When using this fresh black wheat processing and drying device, the moist black wheat first needs to be poured into the feeding body 4 through the feed inlet 5. Under the action of the guide plate 11, the black wheat can be stably conveyed into the drying body 8.

[0032] Then the motor 10 is started, and through the transmission of the drive gear 9 and the driven gear 7, the drying body 8 is rotated in the lower support cover 2 and the upper support cover 3. The lower support cover 2 and the upper support cover 3 are equipped with bearings 12 and rollers 14 connected to the drying body 8, which ensures the stable rotational working state of the drying body 8.

[0033] Simultaneously, the drying body 8 is heated by the electric heater 13. When the drying body 8 is rotating, the moist black wheat tumbles inside the drying body 8 and is heated evenly. During this process, a large amount of water vapor is generated inside the drying body 8. The first fan 6 on the feeding body 4 and the second fan 17 on the discharging body 15 are started simultaneously. The first fan 6 blows air into the drying body 8, while the second fan 17 draws air out. This can create a stable airflow inside the drying body 8, thereby carrying away the water vapor and effectively improving the drying efficiency of the device for black wheat.

[0034] After the black wheat is dried in the drying body 8, the heating of the electric heater 13 can be turned off, and at the same time the power of the first fan 6 and the second fan 17 can be increased to accelerate the airflow in the drying body 8. During the tumbling process in the drying body 8, the black wheat can be cooled quickly to facilitate subsequent processing of the black wheat.

[0035] After the black wheat cools down, the drying body 8 is reversed. Under the action of the discharge blades inside the drying body 8, the black wheat can be discharged and then discharged from the discharge port 16 on the discharge body 15.

[0036] The above describes the working process of the device, and all content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing and drying device for fresh black wheat, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A lower support cover (2) is fixed on the support frame (1), and an upper support cover (3) is installed on the lower support cover (2). A drying body (8) is provided inside the upper support cover (3) and the lower support cover (2). An electric heater (13) is installed in the space between the drying body (8) and the lower support cover (2) and the upper support cover (3). The end of the drying body (8) is fixed with a driven gear (7), and the lower side of the driven gear (7) is connected with a driving gear (9). The driving gear (9) is fixed on the output end of the motor (10), and the motor (10) is mounted on the support frame (1). One end of the drying body (8) is connected to the feeding body (4), and the other end of the drying body (8) is connected to the discharging body (15). The feeding body (4) and the discharging body (15) are both fixed on the support frame (1). The drying body (8) is provided with discharging blades inside.

2. The fresh black wheat processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower support cover (2) and the upper support cover (3) are connected by bolts to form a detachable structure.

3. The fresh black wheat processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the drying body (8) are connected to the lower support cover (2) and the upper support cover (3) through bearings (12), and the drying body (8) forms a rotating structure in the lower support cover (2) and the upper support cover (3) through bearings (12).

4. The fresh black wheat processing and drying apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rollers (14) are evenly distributed and fixed on the inner sides of the lower support cover (2) and the upper support cover (3), and the rollers (14) are in contact with the outer side of the drying body (8).

5. The fresh black wheat processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the feeding body (4) is fixed with a trumpet-shaped feeding port (5), and a guide plate (11) is fixed inside the feeding body (4). The lower end of the guide plate (11) extends into the end of the drying body (8). A first fan (6) is installed inside the feeding body (4). The position of the first fan (6) is horizontally aligned with the end opening of the drying body (8).

6. The fresh black wheat processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the drying body (8) is inserted into the discharge body (15). The discharge body (15) has a discharge port (16) on its lower side. A second fan (17) is installed on the upper side of the discharge body (15). An air outlet (18) is connected to the upper side of the second fan (17). An opening is opened on the side of the discharge body (15), and a detachable mounting plate (19) is installed at the opening.

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