Battery water bath test tool

By designing a water bath testing fixture adapted to different battery models, the problems of battery suspension and unstable connection during battery testing were solved, achieving efficient and accurate battery testing.

CN223941070UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24安徽国轩新能源汽车科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520036651.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water baths lack adaptable testing fixtures, which makes batteries prone to suspension and instability during testing, affecting testing efficiency and consistency. Furthermore, different battery models require different test connection methods, making testing difficult.

Method used

A battery water bath testing fixture was designed, including a fixed block assembly and a movable plate. The fixed block assembly extends along the depth direction of the water bath and has a fixing groove on its inner side. The movable plate has a sliding movable block and a fixing groove, which can adapt to batteries of different heights and widths. The fixture achieves boltless installation by tightly contacting the tabs through an elastic serrated structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and consistency of battery testing, can adapt to the testing of different battery models, reduces testing errors, and ensures the accuracy and uniformity of testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery water bath test tool which comprises a water bath box and further comprises a plurality of fixing block sets, each fixing block set comprises two fixing blocks which are fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the water bath box respectively and used for fixing tabs on the two sides of a battery respectively, each fixing block extends in the depth direction of the water bath box, and a fixing groove I is formed in the inner side of each fixing block; the moving plate is located at the upper opening of the water bath box, a plurality of moving blocks are slidably arranged at the lower end of the moving plate, each moving block penetrates through the moving plate and can bidirectionally slide in the width direction of the water bath box, a fixing groove II for fixing a battery tab is formed in each moving block, and the positions of the fixing grooves I and the fixing grooves II correspond to each other. Therefore, the two fixing grooves I can accommodate batteries with different heights and models for water bath detection; meanwhile, the fixing groove II can adapt to the batteries with different widths and can accommodate the batteries with different widths and models for water bath detection.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery detection technical field especially relates to a battery water bath test frock. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in order to better compare the characteristics such as material, system, electrolyte of battery, need to carry out water bath detection to battery, the process of water bath detection is that battery is placed in turnover box or other storage device after being connected with charging and discharging wire harness directly, the storage device is equipped with pure water and glycol mixture (become water bath box), can make environmental temperature stable during battery charging and discharging process, is not easy to be influenced by outside temperature box wind speed, because there is no corresponding test frock in water bath box, wire harness connection battery is put into water bath box, and it is easy to cause battery to appear suspended state, unstable, if the mixed solution in water bath box is too much, it is also easy to cause the inconvenience of test personnel, and different models of battery need different test connection mode, the existing water bath box cannot adapt to the test work of different models of battery, and the detection efficiency is low, and the detection difficulty is big. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a battery water bath test frock.

[0004] The utility model discloses a battery water bath test frock, including water bath box, still including:

[0005] A plurality of fixed block groups, each fixed block group includes two fixed blocks that are fixed on the inner wall of the two sides of the water bath box respectively and are used for fixing the two side tabs of the battery, and each fixed block extends along the depth direction of the water bath box, and the inner side of each fixed block is provided with a fixed groove I;

[0006] A moving plate is located at the upper opening of the water bath box, and a plurality of moving blocks are slidably arranged at the lower end of the moving plate, each moving block penetrates through the moving plate, can slide bidirectionally along the width direction of the water bath box, and a fixed groove II for fixing the tab of the battery is arranged on each moving block, and the positions of the fixed groove I and the fixed groove II are correspondingly arranged.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed groove I extends along the length direction of the fixed block, the fixed block is provided as a concave structure I, and the fixed groove I is located in the concave part of the concave structure I.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed groove I is provided with an elastic sawtooth structure I, the tab of the battery is located between the elastic sawtooth structure I and the other side of the inner wall of the fixed groove I and is in close contact.

[0009] Preferably, the moving block is provided as an I-shaped structure, the lower part of the I-shaped structure is provided with a concave structure II, and the fixed groove II is located in the concave part of the concave structure II.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the fixing groove II is provided with an elastic serrated structure II, and the battery tab is located between the elastic serrated structure II and the other side of the inner wall of the fixing groove II and is in close contact.

[0011] Preferably, the movable plate is provided with multiple track grooves, the upper part of the I-shaped structure slides in the track grooves, each track groove extends along the width direction of the water bath tank, and two movable blocks slide on each track groove, with the fixed grooves II on the two movable blocks of the same track groove arranged opposite to each other.

[0012] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: For charging and discharging tests on batteries that meet the end tabs of the two fixed slots I in each fixed block group, the batteries can be inserted along the two opposing fixed slots I without the need for bolt installation or connection. Furthermore, the fixed slots I extend along the depth direction of the water bath, accommodating batteries of different heights and models for water bath testing. Simultaneously, a movable plate is provided at the opening at the top of the water bath, and a movable block sliding on the movable plate has a fixed slot II. The movable block can slide along the width direction of the water bath, accommodating batteries of different widths and enabling water bath testing of batteries of varying widths. This results in high testing efficiency and strong testing consistency.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the battery water bath testing fixture with fixed block assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the battery water bath testing fixture with a fixed block assembly and a movable plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed block in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Top view;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a top view of the movable plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the track groove according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the moving block of the I-shaped structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Water bath tank; 2. Fixing block; 3. Fixing groove I; 4. Moving plate; 5. Moving block; 6. Fixing groove II; 7. Elastic serrated structure I; 8. Elastic serrated structure II; 9. Track groove; 10. Battery. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar symbols denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this embodiment proposes a battery water bath testing fixture, including a water bath 1, wherein the water bath 1 contains a mixed liquid such as ethylene glycol and pure water, and further includes:

[0025] Multiple fixing block groups, each fixing block group includes two fixing blocks 2 respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the water bath tank 1 and used to fix the two side tabs of the battery 10 (the two fixing blocks 2 on the inner walls of the two sides are used to fix the positive and negative tabs of the battery 10 respectively), and each fixing block 2 extends along the depth direction of the water bath tank 1 and has a fixing groove I 3 on its inner side.

[0026] The movable plate 4 is located at the upper opening of the water bath 1 (which can cover the water bath 1 and allow the battery 10 to be tested inside the water bath 1). Multiple movable blocks 5 slide at its lower end. Each movable block 5 passes through the movable plate 4 and can slide bidirectionally along the width direction of the water bath 1. It is provided with a fixing groove II 6 for fixing the battery tabs. The positions of fixing groove I 3 and fixing groove II 6 are set accordingly.

[0027] Thus, for charging and discharging tests on batteries that meet the end tabs of the two fixed slots I3 of each fixed block group, the batteries 10 that meet the end tabs can be inserted along the two opposite fixed slots I3 without the need for bolt installation or other operations. Furthermore, the fixed slots I3 extend along the depth direction of the water bath 1, accommodating batteries of different heights for water bath testing. Simultaneously, a movable plate 4 is provided at the opening at the top of the water bath 1. A movable block 5 sliding on the movable plate 4 has a fixed slot II6. The movable block 5 can slide along the width direction of the water bath 1, accommodating batteries of different widths and enabling water bath testing of batteries of varying widths. This results in high testing efficiency and strong testing consistency.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the fixing groove I3 extends along the length of the fixing block 2, and the fixing block 2 is designed as a U-shaped structure I, with the fixing groove I located in the concave part of the U-shaped structure I. Specifically, one side of the inner wall of the fixing groove I3 is provided with an elastic serrated structure I7, and the battery tabs are located between the elastic serrated structure I7 and the other side of the inner wall of the fixing groove I3, and are in close contact. Both the inner wall of the fixing groove I3 and the elastic serrated structure I7 are conductive, which satisfies the application of batteries with dual-sided tabs and allows for the placement of batteries with various height models. The elastic serrated structure I7 ensures that the battery tabs are in close contact with the inner wall under certain pressure, guaranteeing that the battery charging and discharging are normal.

[0029] Specifically, the fixing blocks are set into two groups, and the two groups of fixing blocks are distributed at intervals along the front and back direction of the inner wall of the water bath tank 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figures 5-7 As shown, the movable block 5 is designed with an I-shaped structure, penetrating the movable plate 4. The lower part of the I-shaped structure has a U-shaped structure II, and the fixing groove II6 is located within the concave portion of the U-shaped structure II. One side of the inner wall of the fixing groove II6 is provided with an elastic serrated structure II8, and the battery tab is located between the elastic serrated structure II8 and the other side of the inner wall of the fixing groove II6, and is in close contact with it. Both the inner wall of the fixing groove II6 and the elastic serrated structure II8 are conductive, satisfying the requirements for battery applications with a single-sided tab structure.

[0031] Furthermore, the movable plate 4 is provided with multiple track grooves 9. The upper part of the I-shaped structure slides within the track grooves 9. Each track groove 9 extends along the width direction of the water bath 1, and two movable blocks 5 slide on each track groove 9. The fixing grooves II6 on the two movable blocks 5 of the same track groove 9 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two fixing grooves II6 are respectively arranged opposite to the two fixing grooves I3 on ​​the inner walls of both sides of the water bath 1. This can meet the charging and discharging test of batteries with single-sided tabs. The fixing grooves II6 on the movable blocks 5 can move freely on the movable plate 4 through the track grooves 9. By moving in opposite directions to fix the batteries with single-sided tabs, it can adapt to batteries of different widths and can accommodate batteries of different widths for water bath testing. The testing efficiency is high and the testing consistency is strong.

[0032] Specifically, there are two track grooves 9, which are distributed at intervals along the front and rear direction of the moving plate 4. The moving blocks 5 on the front and rear track grooves 9 correspond to the positions of the fixed blocks 2 of the front and rear fixed block groups, respectively.

[0033] It should be noted that the fixed slot II6 can be bidirectionally moved to connect the battery with the single-sided tab structure via the track slot 9, preventing the positive and negative terminals of the battery from being connected and short-circuited when moving in the same direction; at the same time, after the battery is connected to the fixed slot II6, the battery can be placed in the water bath for charging and discharging test verification.

[0034] It should be noted that the elastic serrated structure I7 and elastic serrated structure II8 in this embodiment are designed as highly elastic structures, which can effectively make the tabs and the overcurrent contact surface in close contact.

[0035] In summary, when the battery has a single-sided tab structure, it can move towards each other on the track groove 9 through the fixed groove Ⅱ6, so that the elastic serrated structure Ⅱ8 squeezes the battery tab, making the battery tab in close contact with the non-elastic serrated structure side in the fixed groove Ⅱ8, which satisfies the requirement of the test cabinet to perform charge and discharge tests on the battery through the fixed groove Ⅱ8.

[0036] When the battery has a dual-sided tab structure, the battery tabs can be inserted into the corresponding positive and negative terminals of the fixed slot I3 respectively. The battery tabs are squeezed by the elastic serrated structure I7, so that the battery tabs are in close contact with the non-elastic serrated structure side in the fixed slot I3, which satisfies the requirement of the test cabinet to perform charge and discharge tests on the battery through the fixed slot I3.

[0037] The battery water bath testing fixture in this embodiment can meet the charging and discharging tests of batteries of different heights, widths, shapes and models, effectively improve battery testing efficiency, reduce testing errors, meet the requirements of high efficiency and high quality, and ensure the consistency, accuracy and uniformity of the test.

[0038] It should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0039] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A battery water bath testing fixture, comprising a water bath chamber, characterized in that, Also includes: Multiple fixing block groups, each fixing block group includes two fixing blocks respectively fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the water bath tank and used to fix the two side tabs of the battery, and each fixing block extends along the depth direction of the water bath tank and has a fixing groove I on its inner side; A movable plate is located at the upper opening of the water bath tank, and multiple movable blocks slide at its lower end. Each movable block passes through the movable plate and can slide bidirectionally along the width direction of the water bath tank. It is provided with a fixing groove II for fixing the battery tabs. The fixing groove I and the fixing groove II are positioned correspondingly.

2. The battery water bath testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing groove I extends along the length of the fixing block, the fixing block is configured as a U-shaped structure I, and the fixing groove I is located in the concave part of the U-shaped structure I.

3. The battery water bath testing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the inner wall of the fixing groove I is provided with an elastic serrated structure I, and the battery tab is located between the elastic serrated structure I and the other side of the inner wall of the fixing groove I, and is in close contact.

4. The battery water bath testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable block is designed as an I-shaped structure, and the lower part of the I-shaped structure is provided with a concave structure II. The fixing groove II is located in the concave part of the concave structure II.

5. The battery water bath testing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, One side of the inner wall of the fixing groove II is provided with an elastic serrated structure II, and the battery tab is located between the elastic serrated structure II and the other side of the inner wall of the fixing groove II, and is in close contact.

6. The battery water bath testing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The movable plate is provided with multiple track grooves, and the upper part of the I-shaped structure slides in the track grooves. Each track groove extends along the width direction of the water bath tank, and two movable blocks slide on each track groove. The fixed grooves II on the two movable blocks of the same track groove are arranged opposite to each other.