Integrated antenna

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated antenna, which comprises a passive antenna, an active antenna, a mounting frame and a hoop piece, the mounting frame is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are perpendicular to each other, triangular side plates are further arranged on two sides of the mounting frame, the first mounting plate is fixed on the back surface of the passive antenna, and the second mounting plate is fixed on the top surface or the bottom surface of the active antenna; the second mounting plate extends outwards and protrudes out of the active antenna, an arc-shaped opening is formed in the extending part, and screw holes are formed in the two sides of the arc-shaped opening; the hoop piece is of an arc structure, assembling holes are formed in the two sides of the hoop piece, the hoop piece and the arc-shaped opening work in a matched mode, and the locking piece penetrates through the assembling holes and is locked and fixed to the screw hole. According to the utility model, the mounting rack for fixing the passive antenna and the active antenna is provided with the arc-shaped opening for mounting the holding pole, so that the holding pole can be matched with a semicircular hoop piece, and the mounting is simpler; the drainage plates are arranged on the two sides of the passive antenna and can change the overall aerodynamic configuration of the antenna, the antenna resistance is reduced, and the antenna stability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of antenna technology, and in particular to an integrated antenna. Background Technology

[0002] An integrated antenna combines an active antenna and a passive antenna into one unit, improving space utilization in base stations. Here, "active antenna" typically refers to a 5G integrated base station antenna, while "passive antenna" typically refers to a 4G integrated base station antenna.

[0003] Currently, the combination of active and passive antennas involves fixing the active antenna behind the passive antenna, securing them together, and then mounting them onto a mounting post. Therefore, the overall installation structure of the integrated antenna is quite complex, including both the connection points between the two antennas and the connection between the antenna and the mounting post, making assembly cumbersome. Furthermore, the active antenna disrupts the aerodynamic shape of the original passive antenna, resulting in greater wind resistance for the integrated base station antenna when facing wind loads, thus affecting its stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this invention provides an integrated antenna that simplifies installation, reduces wind resistance, and improves antenna stability.

[0005] Therefore, the technical solution of this utility model is: an integrated antenna, including a passive antenna, an active antenna, a mounting bracket, and a clamp. The mounting bracket has an L-shaped structure, including a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate that are perpendicular to each other, and triangular side plates on both sides. The first mounting plate is fixed to the back of the passive antenna, and the second mounting plate is fixed to the top or bottom surface of the active antenna. The second mounting plate extends outward, protruding from the active antenna, and has an arc-shaped opening on the extension, with screw holes on both sides of the arc-shaped opening. The clamp has an arc structure, with assembly holes on both sides. The clamp works in conjunction with the arc-shaped opening, and a locking member passes through the assembly hole and locks in place with the screw holes.

[0006] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme: it also includes two diverter plates, located on both sides of the active antenna, and the diverter plates are equipped with insert rods. The triangular side plate of the mounting bracket is equipped with insertion holes, and the diverter plates are fixed on the triangular side plate.

[0007] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme: the diversion plate is the same length as the passive antenna, and the diversion plate is provided with a flat surface and an inclined surface. The flat surface is flush with the side of the passive antenna, and the inclined surface is tilted backward and inward.

[0008] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme: the mounting bracket has two parts, located on the upper and lower sides of the active antenna respectively. The first mounting bracket connects the back of the passive antenna and the top surface of the active antenna, and the second mounting bracket connects the back of the passive antenna and the bottom surface of the active antenna.

[0009] Based on the above scheme and as a preferred embodiment of the above scheme: the arc-shaped opening on the mounting bracket is a semi-circular structure, the clamp is a semi-circular structure, and the two are combined to form a complete circular structure.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: an arc-shaped opening for pole mounting is provided on the mounting bracket for fixing passive and active antennas, which can cooperate with the semi-circular clamp to complete the pole fixing, with fewer installation accessories and simpler installation; a flow guide plate is provided on both sides of the passive antenna, which can be directly inserted into the side plate of the mounting bracket, making installation more convenient, and the flow guide plate can change the overall aerodynamic shape of the antenna, thereby improving airflow, reducing antenna drag, and improving antenna stability. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is an installation diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the diversion plate of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Top view of the structure.

[0016] The following are labeled in the diagram: passive antenna 1, active antenna 2, mounting bracket 3, clamp 4, first mounting plate 31, second mounting plate 32, triangular side plate 33, arc-shaped opening 34, screw hole 35, insertion hole 36, clamp 4, assembly hole 41, mounting post 5, diversion plate 6, flat surface 61, inclined surface 62, insertion rod 63. Detailed Implementation

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the directional terms such as "center", "horizontal (X)", "longitudinal (Y)", "vertical (Z)", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", and "counterclockwise" indicate the orientation and positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. They should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of this utility model.

[0018] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. Thus, the use of "first" and "second" to define a feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "several" or "a number" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0019] See the attached drawings. The integrated antenna described in this embodiment includes a passive antenna 1, an active antenna 2, a mounting bracket 3, and a clamping component 4. The mounting bracket 3 has an L-shaped structure, including a first mounting plate 31 and a second mounting plate 32 that are perpendicular to each other, and triangular side plates 33 on both sides. There are two mounting brackets 3, located on the upper and lower sides of the active antenna 2, respectively. The first mounting plate of the first mounting bracket is fixed to the back of the passive antenna 1, and the second mounting plate is fixed to the top surface of the active antenna 2. The first mounting plate of the second mounting bracket is fixed to the back of the passive antenna 1, and the second mounting plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the active antenna 2.

[0020] The second mounting plate 32 extends outward, protruding from the active antenna 2, and has an arc-shaped opening 34 on the extension. The arc-shaped opening 34 is a semi-circular structure, and screw holes 35 are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped opening 34. The clamp 4 is a semi-circular structure, and mounting holes 41 are provided on both sides of the clamp 4. The clamp 4 works in conjunction with the arc-shaped opening 34. The locking component passes through the mounting hole 41 and locks and fixes itself in place with the screw holes 35. The mounting frame 3 and the clamp 4 can be assembled into a complete circular structure. The mounting frame 3, which fixes the passive antenna 1 and the active antenna 2, has an arc-shaped opening for pole mounting, which can cooperate with the semi-circular clamp to fix it on the mounting post 5. The number of installation accessories is reduced, and the installation is simpler.

[0021] To reduce the antenna's drag under wind loads, guide plates 6 are installed on both sides of the active antenna 2. The guide plates 6 are the same length as the passive antenna 1. Each guide plate 6 has a flat surface 61 and an inclined surface 62. The flat surface 61 is flush with the side of the passive antenna 1, and the inclined surface 62 is tilted backward and inward. Multiple insertion rods 63 are provided within the guide plates 6. Multiple insertion holes 36 are provided on the triangular side plates 33 of the mounting bracket 3. The guide plates 6 can be directly inserted and fixed to the triangular side plates 33 via the insertion rods 63. The guide plates 6 can be directly inserted into the side plates of the mounting bracket 3, making installation more convenient. Furthermore, the guide plates 6 can change the overall aerodynamic shape of the antenna, thereby improving airflow, reducing antenna drag, and enhancing antenna stability.

[0022] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated antenna, characterized in that: The device includes a passive antenna, an active antenna, a mounting bracket, and a clamp. The mounting bracket has an L-shaped structure, including a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate that are perpendicular to each other, and triangular side plates on both sides. The first mounting plate is fixed to the back of the passive antenna, and the second mounting plate is fixed to the top or bottom surface of the active antenna. The second mounting plate extends outward, protruding from the active antenna, and has an arc-shaped opening on the extension. Screw holes are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped opening. The clamp has a circular arc structure, and mounting holes are provided on both sides of the clamp. The clamp works in conjunction with the arc-shaped opening, and a locking component passes through the mounting hole and locks in place with the screw holes. It also includes two diversion plates, located on both sides of the active antenna, and the diversion plates are equipped with insert rods. The triangular side plate of the mounting bracket is equipped with insertion holes, and the diversion plates are fixed on the triangular side plate. The diversion plates are the same length as the passive antenna. The diversion plates are provided with a flat surface and an inclined surface. The flat surface is flush with the side of the passive antenna, and the inclined surface is inclined backward and inward.

2. The integrated antenna as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket has two parts, located on the upper and lower sides of the active antenna respectively. The first mounting bracket connects the back of the passive antenna and the top surface of the active antenna, and the second mounting bracket connects the back of the passive antenna and the bottom surface of the active antenna.

3. The integrated antenna as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped opening on the mounting bracket is a semi-circular structure, and the clamp is a semi-circular structure; together, they form a complete circular structure.

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