Prefabricated transformer substation top cover fixing structure
By setting up an external fixing point structure of curved plates, support plates, and locking round steel on the outside of the wall of the prefabricated substation, the problem of uneven fixing of the top cover is solved, achieving higher space utilization and sealing performance, and reducing installation difficulty.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520359086.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated substation roof is fixed with internal bolts, which requires reserving space for personnel during installation and cannot effectively utilize the internal space. In particular, uneven fixing in large substations can easily lead to sealing failure.
The structure adopts an external fixing point structure, including a curved plate, a support plate, and a locking round steel. The top cover and the wall can be detachably connected through the cooperation of hooks and locking round steel. The fixing points are set on the outside of the wall, which can be evenly distributed and the fastening distance can be adjusted.
It improves the utilization of internal space, reduces installation space requirements, ensures more reliable top cover fixing and better sealing, and reduces the difficulty of shell processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223942275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of substations, and in particular to a prefabricated substation top cover fixing structure. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated substations, due to the large size and weight of their internal equipment, typically feature removable top covers for ease of installation. The internal equipment is installed via hoisting, and these top covers are usually secured with internal bolts. This requires reserving space for personnel during installation, leading to inefficient use of internal space and difficulty in achieving even distribution of equipment. This is especially problematic for large prefabricated substations, where uneven fixing can easily cause top cover seal failure. Therefore, developing a superior top cover fixing structure for prefabricated substations has become a pressing issue for those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated substation top cover fixing structure to solve the problem that the existing substation top cover fixing methods are all internal bolt fixing methods, which require reserving personnel installation positions during installation, making it impossible to effectively utilize the internal space.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model discloses a prefabricated substation top cover fixing structure, including a top cover and fixing points. The top cover is disposed at the top of the wall, and the lower surface of the top cover is detachably connected to the outer surface of the wall through several evenly arranged fixing points. The fixing points include a bending plate, a support plate, and a locking round steel. The top of the bending plate is fixed to the lower surface of the top cover, and the support plate is fixedly disposed on the wall. The support plate is provided with a locking round steel that overlaps with the hook on the bending plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the support plate is welded to the wall.
[0007] Furthermore, the support plate has through holes that mate with the locking round steel.
[0008] Furthermore, both ends of the locking round steel are provided with threads, and the locking round steel is fixedly installed on the support plate by nuts.
[0009] Furthermore, a hook is provided at the bottom end of the bent plate, and the top end of the bent plate is welded to the lower surface of the top cover.
[0010] Furthermore, the curved plate is cut from channel steel, and the number of hooks is two.
[0011] Furthermore, the thread length at the end of the locking round steel is 40 to 60 mm.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This utility model relates to a prefabricated substation roof fixing structure. The fixing points are located on the outside of the wall, eliminating the need for internal installation positions. This significantly improves the utilization of the internal space of the prefabricated substation, reduces its size, and lowers the installation space requirements, which is particularly significant in large cities. Furthermore, the external installation is unaffected by internal structures (such as partitions and reinforcing ribs) or the shape and size of components, allowing for completely uniform distribution in both length and width, resulting in more reliable roof fixing and better enclosure sealing. The fixing points themselves have adjustable tightening distances, requiring less flatness on the upper and lower surfaces of the wall and roof, thus reducing the difficulty of shell processing. In summary, this utility model's prefabricated substation roof fixing structure is ingeniously designed, simple in structure, and practical in function. It effectively solves the problem that existing substation roof fixing methods rely on internal bolt fixation, requiring pre-allocated installation positions and hindering effective use of internal space. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the prefabricated substation roof fixing structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the prefabricated substation roof fixing structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of fixed point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of a fixed point.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a front view of a fixed point.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Top cover; 3. Fixing point; 301. Bend plate; 302. Support plate; 303. Locking round steel. Detailed Implementation
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a prefabricated substation top cover fixing structure includes a top cover 2 and fixing points 3. The top cover 2 is located at the top of the wall 1, and the lower surface of the top cover 2 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the wall 1 through several evenly arranged fixing points 3. This utility model's prefabricated substation top cover fixing structure places the fixing points 3 on the outside of the wall 1. External installation is not affected by internal structures (such as partitions, reinforcing ribs) or the shape and volume of components, and can achieve completely uniform distribution in the length and width directions, making the fixing of the top cover 2 more reliable and the sealing of the enclosure better.
[0022] Specifically, the fixing point 3 includes a bent plate 301, a support plate 302, and a locking round steel 303. The top end of the bent plate 301 is fixed to the lower surface of the top cover 2, and a hook is provided at the bottom end of the bent plate 301. The top end of the bent plate 301 is welded to the lower surface of the top cover 2. The bent plate 301 is cut from channel steel, and there are two hooks.
[0023] The support plate 302 is fixedly installed on the wall 1, and the support plate 302 is provided with a locking round steel 303 that overlaps with the hook on the bending plate 301.
[0024] Specifically, the support plate 302 is welded to the wall 1. The support plate 302 has through holes that mate with the locking round steel 303. Both ends of the locking round steel 303 are threaded, with a thread length of 40 to 60 mm, allowing for adjustment during connection. This effectively solves the problem of uneven contact between the top of the wall 1 and the top cover 2 in prefabricated substations (especially long substations). The locking round steel 303 is fixedly installed on the support plate 302 using nuts.
[0025] The fixing point 3 of the prefabricated substation top cover fixing structure of this utility model has an adjustable fastening distance, which reduces the flatness requirements of the upper surface of the wall 1 and the lower surface of the top cover 2, and reduces the difficulty of shell processing.
[0026] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A prefabricated substation roof fixing structure, characterized in that: The device includes a top cover (2) and fixing points (3). The top cover (2) is set at the top of the wall (1). The lower surface of the top cover (2) is detachably connected to the outer surface of the wall (1) through several evenly arranged fixing points (3). The fixing points (3) include a bending plate (301), a support plate (302), and a locking round steel (303). The top of the bending plate (301) is fixed to the lower surface of the top cover (2). The support plate (302) is fixedly set on the wall (1). The support plate (302) is provided with a locking round steel (303) that overlaps with the hook on the bending plate (301).
2. The prefabricated substation roof fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (302) is welded to the wall (1).
3. The prefabricated substation roof fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (302) has a through hole that cooperates with the locking round steel (303).
4. The prefabricated substation roof fixing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the locking round steel (303) are threaded, and the locking round steel (303) is fixedly installed on the support plate (302) by nuts.
5. The prefabricated substation roof fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bent plate (301) is provided with a hook, and the top end of the bent plate (301) is welded to the lower surface of the top cover (2).
6. The prefabricated substation roof fixing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The curved plate (301) is cut from channel steel, and the number of hooks is two.
7. The prefabricated substation roof fixing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thread length at the end of the locking round steel (303) is 40 to 60 mm.