Charging and discharging balanced all-in-one machine easy to disassemble and assemble

The combination structure of the base plate, front shell, back plate, top shell and heat sink enables rapid assembly and disassembly of the charging and discharging integrated machine, solving the problem of low assembly and disassembly efficiency in the existing technology, improving maintenance efficiency and reducing the risk of circuit board damage.

CN223942453UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24SHENZHEN SMARTSAFE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520089590.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The repair process of the integrated circuit board of the existing charging and discharging machine is inefficient and time-consuming.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of base plate, front shell, back plate, top shell, integrated circuit board and heat sink. It is connected by screws to achieve quick disassembly and installation. The integrated circuit board and heat sink are fixed by isolation pillars, and the base plate and heat sink are fixed by screws. When disassembling and assembling, first remove the screws of the top shell to the base plate, front shell and back plate, and then remove the screws at the bottom of the heat sink to separate the heat sink and the base plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves maintenance efficiency, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process, avoids secondary damage to circuit boards, and significantly improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223942453U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a charging and discharging balanced all-in-one machine easy to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a bottom plate, a front shell, a back plate, an upper shell, an integrated circuit board and a radiator, the front shell and the back plate are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate, the integrated circuit board is fixed on the top of the radiator, and the upper shell is fixed on the top of the radiator. The bottom of the radiator is fixedly connected to the bottom plate through screws, the upper shell is in an inverted U shape, the upper shell is arranged above the bottom plate, the integrated circuit board and the radiator in a covering mode, and the edge of the upper shell is fixedly connected to the front shell, the back plate and the bottom plate through screws. According to the utility model, the casing part is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the radiator and the integrated circuit board can be quickly taken out, and the maintenance efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an integrated charging and discharging machine, and more particularly to an integrated charging and discharging equalization machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Technology

[0002] A charging and discharging machine generally includes a casing, an integrated circuit board, and a heat sink. The casing is usually assembled from multiple sheet metal parts. In the existing technology, when the integrated circuit board inside the charging and discharging machine needs to be repaired, many sheet metal parts and wires must be removed one by one. The installation steps after repair are also cumbersome, which is not only inefficient but also time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a charge-discharge equalization integrated machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble and can improve maintenance efficiency, in order to address the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0005] An easy-to-disassemble charge-discharge equalization unit includes a base plate, a front shell, a back plate, an upper shell, an integrated circuit board, and a heat sink. The front shell and the back plate are respectively fixed to the front and rear sides of the base plate. The integrated circuit board is fixed to the top of the heat sink. The bottom of the heat sink is fixedly connected to the base plate by screws. The upper shell is inverted U-shaped and covers the base plate, the integrated circuit board, and the heat sink. The edge of the upper shell is fixedly connected to the front shell, the back plate, and the base plate by screws.

[0006] Preferably, the integrated circuit board is fixedly connected to the top of the heat sink via an isolation pillar.

[0007] Preferably, the front end of the integrated circuit board has two connecting blocks, each with a first threaded hole, and the front shell has two first screw holes, which are aligned with the first threaded holes. Screws passing through the first screw holes are screwed into the first threaded holes.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the radiator is provided with a plurality of second threaded holes, and the base plate is provided with a plurality of second screw holes. The second screw holes are aligned with the second threaded holes one by one, and the screws passing through the second screw holes are screwed into the second threaded holes.

[0009] Preferably, the left and right sides of the base plate are respectively formed with upward bending first bending portions, the left and right sides of the front shell are respectively formed with backward bending second bending portions, the left and right sides of the back plate are respectively formed with forward bending third bending portions, and the upper shell is fixedly connected to the first bending portions, the second bending portions and the third bending portions by screws.

[0010] In this utility model, an easily disassembled and reassembled integrated charge-discharge equalizer is disclosed. The base plate serves as the base, and the bottom of the heat sink is fixed to the base plate with screws. The upper shell is inverted U-shaped and inverted onto the base plate. The integrated circuit board and the heat sink are placed inside the upper shell. During disassembly, first remove the screws between the upper shell and the base plate, front shell, and back plate. Then remove the screws at the bottom of the heat sink to separate it from the base plate. Disconnect the terminal wires to remove the heat sink and integrated circuit board together. After maintenance, the heat sink can be fixed back to the base plate with screws, and then the upper shell can be installed and secured. Compared to existing disassembly methods, this utility model facilitates the disassembly and reassembly of the casing and allows for quick removal of the heat sink and integrated circuit board, effectively improving maintenance efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 A 3D view of the charge / discharge equalization unit;

[0012] Figure 2 An exploded view of the charge / discharge equalization unit;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the front shell, integrated circuit board, and heat sink.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the front shell, integrated circuit board, and base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] This utility model discloses an easy-to-disassemble and assemble integrated charge-discharge equalization machine, combined with... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a base plate 1, a front shell 2, a back plate 3, an upper shell 4, an integrated circuit board 5, and a heat sink 6. The front shell 2 and the back plate 3 are respectively fixed to the front and rear sides of the base plate 1. The integrated circuit board 5 is fixed to the top of the heat sink 6. The bottom of the heat sink 6 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 by screws. The upper shell 4 is inverted U-shaped and covers the base plate 1, the integrated circuit board 5, and the heat sink 6. The edge of the upper shell 4 is fixedly connected to the front shell 2, the back plate 3, and the base plate 1 by screws.

[0017] In the above structure, the base plate 1 serves as the base, and the bottom of the heat sink 6 is fixed to the base plate 1 with screws. The upper shell 4 is inverted U-shaped and inverted onto the base plate 1. The integrated circuit board 5 and the heat sink 6 are placed inside the upper shell 4. During disassembly, first remove the screws between the upper shell 4 and the base plate 1, front shell 2, and back plate 3. Then remove the screws at the bottom of the heat sink 6 to separate it from the base plate 1. Disconnect the terminal wires to remove the heat sink 6 and the integrated circuit board 5 together. After maintenance, the heat sink 6 can be fixed back to the base plate 1 with screws, and then the upper shell 4 can be installed and secured. Compared to existing disassembly methods, this invention facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the casing and allows for quick removal of the heat sink 6 and the integrated circuit board 5, effectively improving maintenance efficiency.

[0018] Regarding the preferred fixing method between the integrated circuit board 5 and the heat sink 6, in this embodiment, the integrated circuit board 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat sink 6 by an isolation post. The isolation post serves both to support and fix the integrated circuit board 5, and to electrically isolate the integrated circuit board 5 from the heat sink 6.

[0019] For reinforcement purposes, please refer to Figure 3 In this embodiment, two connecting blocks 50 are fixed to the front end of the integrated circuit board 5. Each connecting block 50 has a first threaded hole 51, and the front housing 2 has two first screw holes 20. The first screw holes 20 and the first threaded holes 51 are aligned one-to-one, and screws passing through the first screw holes 20 are screwed into the first threaded holes 51. The connecting blocks 50 can be directly soldered to the front end of the integrated circuit board 5. The front side of the connecting blocks 50 is tapped to form the first threaded holes 51, thus facilitating the use of screws to fix the connecting blocks 50 to the front housing 2.

[0020] As a preferred method, please refer to Figure 4 The bottom of the heat sink 6 has multiple second threaded holes 60, and the base plate 1 has multiple second screw holes 10. The second screw holes 10 are aligned with the second threaded holes 60, and screws passing through the second screw holes 10 are screwed into the second threaded holes 60. During disassembly, the integrated assembly consisting of the heat sink 6 and the integrated circuit board 5 can be disassembled by simply removing the screws on the base plate 1, making the disassembly and assembly process more convenient.

[0021] To facilitate the fixed connection of the upper shell 4 to the bottom plate 1, the front shell 2, and the back plate 3, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 2In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 are respectively formed with upward bending first bending portions 11, the left and right sides of the front shell 2 are respectively formed with backward bending second bending portions 21, the left and right sides of the back plate 3 are respectively formed with forward bending third bending portions 30, and the upper shell 4 is fixedly connected to the first bending portions 11, the second bending portions 21 and the third bending portions 30 by screws.

[0022] In practical applications, this invention involves tapping threads at both the top and bottom of the heat sink, locking an isolation post at one of the tapped ends, and then fixing the isolation post to the integrated circuit board with screws to form a single assembly. Simultaneously, holes are drilled in the machine's base plate, which is connected to the tapped end of the heat sink with screws. When the integrated circuit board needs maintenance, the machine's top cover is first opened, the two PCB board fixing screws on the front cover are removed, then the heat sink fixing screws on the base plate are removed, the terminal wires are disconnected, and the integrated circuit board assembly is removed. After the circuit board maintenance is completed, it is reassembled as before. Compared to existing technologies, this invention eliminates the cumbersome disassembly and assembly of metal parts and wires in traditional structures, greatly improving work efficiency and avoiding secondary damage to the circuit board.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. All modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the technical scope of the present utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An easy-to-assemble and disassemble charge-discharge equalization integrated machine, characterized in that, The device includes a base plate, a front shell, a back plate, an upper shell, an integrated circuit board, and a heat sink. The front shell and the back plate are fixed to the front and rear sides of the base plate, respectively. The integrated circuit board is fixed to the top of the heat sink. The bottom of the heat sink is fixedly connected to the base plate by screws. The upper shell is inverted U-shaped and covers the base plate, the integrated circuit board, and the heat sink. The edge of the upper shell is fixedly connected to the front shell, the back plate, and the base plate by screws.

2. The easily detachable and assembleable charge-discharge equalization integrated machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The integrated circuit board is fixedly connected to the top of the heat sink via isolation pillars.

3. The easily disassembled and assembled integrated charge-discharge equalization unit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two connecting blocks are fixed at the front end of the integrated circuit board. The connecting blocks are provided with first threaded holes. Two first screw holes are opened on the front shell. The first screw holes are aligned with the first threaded holes one by one. The screws passing through the first screw holes are screwed into the first threaded holes.

4. The easily detachable and assembleable charge-discharge equalization integrated machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the radiator has multiple second threaded holes, and the base plate has multiple second screw holes. The second screw holes are aligned with the second threaded holes, and the screws passing through the second screw holes are screwed into the second threaded holes.

5. The easily disassembled and assembled integrated charge-discharge equalization unit as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The left and right sides of the base plate are respectively formed with an upward bending first bend, the left and right sides of the front shell are respectively formed with a backward bending second bend, and the left and right sides of the back plate are respectively formed with a forward bending third bend. The upper shell is fixedly connected to the first bending part, the second bending part and the third bending part by screws.