Adjustable solar photovoltaic panel assembly
The design of the support plate and bolt assembly solves the problem of the inability to adjust solar photovoltaic panels, enabling adjustment and fixation at any angle and improving the efficiency of solar energy utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520402391.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing solar photovoltaic panels cannot be adjusted in angle according to changes in the surrounding environment after installation, which is a limitation.
Adjustable solar photovoltaic panels are used, and a support plate drives the movable ball to deflect. Bolts and hemispherical abutments are used to limit and fix the movable ball, so as to achieve arbitrary angle adjustment and fixation.
It enables arbitrary angle adjustment and fixation of solar photovoltaic panels, thereby improving the efficiency of solar energy utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223942637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of solar photovoltaic panel technology, and in particular to an adjustable solar photovoltaic panel module. Background Technology
[0002] A solar photovoltaic (PV) panel is a device that converts solar radiation into electrical energy. Its core component is the solar cell panel. The working principle of a solar PV panel is based on the photovoltaic effect. When sunlight shines on the PV panel, the energy of photons (sunlight) excites electrons within the panel, causing them to be released from their atomic orbitals and flow within the panel, forming an electric current. This current can then be transmitted through wires to battery storage or power supply equipment, realizing energy conversion and utilization. Currently, most solar PV panels are pre-adjusted at an angle before being fixed on brackets for use, and the angle cannot be arbitrarily adjusted according to surrounding conditions afterward, which has limitations. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the limitations of current solar photovoltaic panels, which are mostly pre-adjusted at an angle before being fixed on a bracket and cannot be adjusted later according to the surrounding conditions, this application provides an adjustable solar photovoltaic panel module.
[0004] The adjustable solar photovoltaic panel module provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] An adjustable solar photovoltaic panel assembly includes two fixed rods and a limiting seat. One end of each of the two fixed rods is welded to both ends of the bottom of the limiting seat. The two fixed rods are connected by a mounting component. A movable ball is movably placed inside the limiting seat. A connecting rod is welded to the outer surface of the movable ball. The connecting rod movably passes through the top of the limiting seat. A support plate is welded to the top of the connecting rod. A solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly embedded inside the support plate. A hemispherical abutment is movably placed at the inner bottom of the limiting seat. A bolt is threaded through the middle of the bottom end of the limiting seat. One end of the bolt is welded to the bottom end of the hemispherical abutment.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting seat is composed of a lower arc-shaped limiting cover, an upper arc-shaped limiting cover, and two bolts. The bottom end of the upper arc-shaped limiting cover is fitted with the top end of the lower arc-shaped limiting cover. There are two bolts, and the two bolts are threaded through the upper arc-shaped limiting cover and the lower arc-shaped limiting cover in sequence.
[0007] Preferably, a rubber sheet is adhered to the inner wall of the hemispherical contact member, and the inner wall of the rubber sheet is in contact with the outer wall of the movable ball.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting component consists of a mounting plate and four bolts. The bottom ends of the two fixing rods are welded to the two ends of the top of the mounting plate, and the four bolts are threaded through the four corners of the mounting plate.
[0009] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: by moving the support plate, the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel can be adjusted. At the same time, the support plate drives the movable ball to deflect inside the limiting seat through the connecting rod. Then, rotating the bolt drives the hemispherical abutment to rotate and rise inside the bottom of the limiting seat and abut against the movable ball. Meanwhile, the top of the movable ball is in close contact with the inner top of the limiting seat. The hemispherical abutment continuously applies pressure to the movable ball and cooperates with the limiting seat to limit and fix the movable ball, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the solar photovoltaic panel after angle adjustment. Compared with the prior art, it has the effect of adjusting the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel at any angle. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the application.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the first embodiment of the application.
[0012] Figure 3 This is the first application example. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the hemispherical contact element, bolt 1, and rubber sheet in Embodiment 1 of the application.
[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Fixed rod; 2. Limiting seat; 21. Lower arc-shaped limiting cover; 22. Upper arc-shaped limiting cover; 23. Bolt 2; 3. Mounting component; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Bolt 3; 41. Movable ball; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Support plate; 44. Solar photovoltaic panel; 51. Hemispherical contact component; 52. Bolt 1; 53. Rubber sheet. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 This application will be described in further detail.
[0016] Example 1:
[0017] An adjustable solar photovoltaic panel module, as shown in the reference Figure 1-4The device includes two fixing rods 1 and one limiting seat 2. One end of each fixing rod 1 is welded to both ends of the bottom of the limiting seat 2. The two fixing rods 1 are connected by a mounting component 3, which consists of a mounting plate 31 and four bolts 32. The bottom ends of each fixing rod 1 are welded to both ends of the top of the mounting plate 31. The four bolts 32 are threaded through the four corners of the mounting plate 31. By rotating the four bolts 32 with an external wrench, the four bolts 32 are threadedly connected to the external support frame, thus allowing the mounting plate 31 to be installed on the external support frame, and simultaneously the two fixing rods 1 and the limiting seat 2 to be installed on the external support frame. Inside the limiting seat 2, a movable ball 41 is movably placed. A connecting rod 42 is welded to the outer surface of the movable ball 41. The connecting rod 42 movably passes through the top of the limiting seat 2. A support plate 43 is welded to the top of the connecting rod 42. A solar photovoltaic panel 44 is fixedly embedded inside the support plate 43. The solar photovoltaic panel 44 is a device that converts solar radiation energy into electrical energy. Its core component is a solar cell. The working principle of the solar photovoltaic panel 44 is based on the photovoltaic effect. When sunlight shines on the photovoltaic panel, the energy of the photons in the sunlight will excite the electrons in the photovoltaic panel, causing them to be released from the atomic orbitals and flow in the photovoltaic panel to form an electric current. This current can then be transmitted through wires to battery storage or power supply equipment to achieve energy conversion and utilization. A hemispherical abutment 51 is movably placed in the inner bottom of the limiting seat 2. A bolt 52 is threaded through the middle of the bottom end of the limiting seat 2. One end of the bolt 52 is welded to the bottom end of the hemispherical abutment 51. When the support plate 43 is moved to adjust the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 44, the support plate 43 drives the movable ball 41 to deflect inside the limiting seat 2 through the connecting rod 42. After the angle adjustment is completed, the rotating bolt 52 drives the hemispherical abutment 51 to rotate and rise in the inner bottom of the limiting seat 2 and abut against the movable ball 41. At the same time, the top of the movable ball 41 is in close contact with the inner top of the limiting seat 2. The hemispherical abutment 51 continuously applies pressure to the movable ball 41 and cooperates with the limiting seat 2 to limit and fix the movable ball 41, thereby fixing the solar photovoltaic panel 44 after the angle adjustment.
[0018] Reference Figure 2-4 The limiting seat 2 consists of a lower arc-shaped limiting cover 21, an upper arc-shaped limiting cover 22, and bolts 23. The bottom end of the upper arc-shaped limiting cover 22 is fitted with the top end of the lower arc-shaped limiting cover 21. There are two bolts 23, which are threaded through the upper arc-shaped limiting cover 22 and the lower arc-shaped limiting cover 21 in sequence, so as to realize the connection between the lower arc-shaped limiting cover 21 and the upper arc-shaped limiting cover 22. Thus, the lower arc-shaped limiting cover 21 and the upper arc-shaped limiting cover 22 can cooperate to limit the movable ball 41. A rubber sheet 53 is bonded to the inner wall of the hemispherical contact member 51. The inner wall of the rubber sheet 53 is fitted with the outer wall of the movable ball 41. The rubber sheet 53 can be used to increase the friction when the hemispherical contact member 51 contacts the movable ball 41.
[0019] The foregoing description, with reference to preferred embodiments, illustrates an exemplary implementation of an adjustable solar photovoltaic module provided by this disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and alterations can be made to the above specific embodiments without departing from the spirit of this disclosure, and various combinations can be made to the various technical features and structures proposed in this disclosure without exceeding the protection scope of this disclosure, the protection scope of which is determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An adjustable solar photovoltaic panel assembly, comprising two fixing rods (1) and a limiting seat (2), characterized in that, One end of each of the two fixed rods (1) is welded to the two ends of the bottom of the limiting seat (2). The two fixed rods (1) are connected by an installation part (3). A movable ball (41) is movably placed inside the limiting seat (2). A connecting rod (42) is welded to the outer surface of the movable ball (41). The connecting rod (42) movably passes through the top of the limiting seat (2). A support plate (43) is welded to the top of the connecting rod (42). A solar photovoltaic panel (44) is fixedly embedded inside the support plate (43). A hemispherical abutment (51) is movably placed at the bottom of the limiting seat (2). A bolt (52) is threaded through the middle of the bottom of the limiting seat (2). One end of the bolt (52) is welded to the bottom of the hemispherical abutment (51).
2. The adjustable solar photovoltaic panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting seat (2) is composed of a lower arc-shaped limiting cover (21), an upper arc-shaped limiting cover (22) and two bolts (23). The bottom end of the upper arc-shaped limiting cover (22) is attached to the top end of the lower arc-shaped limiting cover (21). There are two bolts (23), and the two bolts (23) are threaded through the upper arc-shaped limiting cover (22) and the lower arc-shaped limiting cover (21) in sequence.
3. The adjustable solar photovoltaic panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hemispherical contact member (51) is bonded with a rubber sheet (53), and the inner wall of the rubber sheet (53) is in contact with the outer wall of the movable ball (41).
4. An adjustable solar photovoltaic panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component (3) consists of a mounting plate (31) and four bolts (32). The bottom ends of the two fixing rods (1) are welded to the two ends of the top of the mounting plate (31), and the four bolts (32) are threaded through the four corners of the mounting plate (31).