Stable automatic cow leather stripping machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stable automatic cattle hide stripping machine which comprises a support, a stripping mechanism is arranged on the support and used for stripping cattle hide, the stable automatic cattle hide stripping machine further comprises a cattle body supporting mechanism, the cattle body supporting mechanism is arranged at the top of the support and used for supporting a cattle body when the cattle hide is stripped, and the cattle body supporting mechanism is used for supporting the cattle body when the cattle hide is stripped. The problem that in the prior art, the cattle body is unstable due to the fact that the cattle body only depends on hanging is effectively solved, the supporting mechanism and the stripping mechanism work cooperatively, in the stripping process, the cattle body supporting mechanism can stably support the cattle body, the situation that the stripping precision and efficiency are affected due to shaking of the cattle body is avoided, and meanwhile the potential damage risk to the completeness of the cattle hide is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to meat processing technical field, concretely is a kind of stable automated cattle hide stripping machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In current cattle hide stripping operation, a large number of slaughterhouses still rely on manual operation, workers need to hold cutting tools along the contour of the cattle body to cut and separate, which has the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency and easy to cause cattle hide damage due to operation failure.

[0003] Although some existing automatic equipment suspends the cattle body by top hook and realizes mechanical stripping by roller traction chain, the cattle body only relies on the hook for fixation, and the cattle body shakes violently under the strong pull of the roller on the hide, which makes the hide pulling direction deviate due to the suspension structure, resulting in residual or local tearing of the stripping fascia, especially for larger cattle bodies, the swing caused by its own weight further aggravates the risk of hide damage. Although some equipment tries to add a fixed support structure, it is difficult to adapt to the morphological characteristics of cattle bodies of different sizes, and the support effect interferes with the stripping action, therefore, it is urgent to develop a self-adaptive support mechanism that can be linked with the roller stripping action to ensure the cooperative stability of the cattle body and the mechanical system during stripping. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model relates to a kind of stable automated cattle hide stripping machine, which is simple and reliable, effectively solves the above technical problems, and is suitable for popularization and use, in order to realize the above purpose, the utility model realizes by the following technical scheme:

[0005] A kind of stable automated cattle hide stripping machine, including support, the support is provided with stripping mechanism, the stripping mechanism is used to strip hide, further include cattle body support mechanism, the cattle body support mechanism is set at the top of support, the cattle body support mechanism is used to support cattle body when stripping hide.

[0006] On the basis of the above scheme and as the preferred scheme of the above scheme: the top of the support is provided with a horizontal plate, the end of the horizontal plate away from the support is provided with a vertical plate below, the cattle body support mechanism is connected with the vertical plate through positioning installation component, the cattle body support mechanism includes installation support plate, telescopic cylinder, fixed plate, supporting piece, the installation support plate is matched with positioning installation component, two fixed plates are symmetrically arranged below the installation support plate, the supporting piece is located between the two fixed plates and is rotationally connected with the fixed plate through a rotating shaft, the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder is rotationally connected with the hinge seat below the installation support plate, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the supporting piece, the telescopic cylinder is used to drive the supporting piece to rotate around the rotating shaft axis direction of the fixed plate.

[0007] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the stripping mechanism comprises a lifting platform, the lifting platform is installed on the support through a guide groove, the lifting platform can move up and down on the support, the lifting platform is provided with a rotating drum, the rotating drum is provided with a traction chain, and one side of the rotating drum is provided with a hydraulic motor.

[0008] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the positioning and mounting assembly comprises upper and lower stop rods, an outer positioning rod and an inner positioning rod, the upper and lower stop rods are oppositely arranged, the vertical plate is located between the upper and lower stop rods, the outer positioning rod is fixedly connected with the mounting support plate through a limiting nut after penetrating through the upper and lower stop rods, and the inner positioning rod is sequentially connected with the upper stop rod, the vertical plate and the lower stop rod through limiting nuts.

[0009] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the supporting piece comprises a supporting plate and a reinforcing connecting rod, two supporting plates are symmetrically arranged and connected through a plurality of reinforcing connecting rods, the front end of the supporting plate is provided with an arc-shaped supporting part, and the rear reinforcing connecting rod is matched with the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder.

[0010] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: a reinforcing rod is further arranged, one end of the reinforcing rod is connected with the fixed plate, the other end of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the mounting support plate, and the reinforcing plate is obliquely arranged to form a triangular structure with the fixed plate and the mounting support plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects: the instability problem caused by the suspension of the cattle body in the prior art is effectively solved, the supporting mechanism and the stripping mechanism cooperate, in the stripping process, the cattle body supporting mechanism can form stable support for the cattle body, avoid affecting the stripping precision and efficiency due to the shaking of the cattle body, reduce the potential damage risk to the integrity of the cattle hide, and help to improve the product added value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the equipment.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cattle body supporting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments, however, the following specific embodiments and examples are only for the purpose of illustration, not for the limitation of the present application.

[0015] In the description of the utility model, need understanding is, the term "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship is based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the attached Figure 1 The indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0016] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.

[0017] In order to solve the above technical problems, as Figures 1-2 The utility model discloses a kind of stable automated cowhide stripping machines, including support 1, the support 1 is provided with stripping mechanism 2, the stripping mechanism 2 is used to strip cowhide, further include cow body support mechanism 3, the cow body support mechanism 3 is set at the top of support 1, the cow body support mechanism 3 is used to support cow body when stripping cowhide, effectively solve the instability problem caused by only relying on suspension in prior art cow body, the support mechanism cooperates with stripping mechanism 2, in stripping process, cow body support mechanism 3 can form firm support to cow body, avoid affecting stripping precision and efficiency due to cow body sway, simultaneously reduce the potential damage risk to cowhide integrity, help to improve product added value.

[0018] Further preferably in this embodiment, the top of the support 1 is provided with a horizontal plate 4, the horizontal plate 4 is provided with a vertical plate 5 below one end of the support 1 away from the support 1, the body of the cow supporting mechanism 3 is connected with the vertical plate 5 through the positioning installation assembly 6, the body of the cow supporting mechanism 3 includes an installation support plate 31, a telescopic cylinder 32, a fixed plate 33, a supporting piece, the installation support plate 31 is matched with the positioning installation assembly 6, two fixed plates 33 are symmetrically arranged below the installation support plate 31, the supporting piece is located between the two fixed plates 33 and is rotationally connected with the fixed plate 33 through a rotating shaft, the left and right fixed plates 33 symmetrically arranged form a double support base with the rotating shaft, the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder 32 is rotationally connected with the hinged seat below the installation support plate 31, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 32 is connected with the supporting piece, the telescopic cylinder 32 is used to drive the supporting piece to rotate around the axis direction of the rotating shaft of the fixed plate 33, the supporting piece is specially designed, and the structure thereof includes a supporting plate 34 and a reinforcing connecting rod 35, two supporting plates 34 are symmetrically arranged and connected through a plurality of reinforcing connecting rods 35, the front end of the supporting plate 34 is provided with an arc-shaped supporting part, the rear reinforcing connecting rod 35 is matched with the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 32, when the roller starts the stripping action, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 32 is automatically elongated to drive the supporting piece to turn upward around the rotating shaft to a preset supporting angle, so that the arc-shaped supporting part accurately abuts against the body of the cow, after the stripping is completed, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 32 is actively retracted to drive the supporting piece to reversely rotate and reset to a storage position, so that the supporting mechanism is completely separated from the contour of the body of the cow, mechanical interference to the unloading action of the conveying line hook is avoided, the seamless connection of the cow body transfer process is ensured, the contact surface of the arc-shaped supporting part and the body of the cow is profiled, the supporting area is increased to disperse the local pressure, the reinforcing connecting rod 35 is connected in series with the left and right supporting plates 34 to form a rigid frame, the unilateral supporting force is prevented from being unbalanced, the strength of the supporting part structure is ensured, and the supporting part is prevented from being damaged under stress.

[0019] Further preferably in this embodiment, the stripping mechanism 2 includes a lifting platform 21, the lifting platform 21 is installed on the support 1 through a guide groove, the lifting platform 21 can move up and down on the support 1, the lifting platform 21 is provided with a rotating drum 22, the rotating drum 22 is provided with a traction chain 23, one side of the rotating drum 22 is provided with a hydraulic motor, in working, the body of the cow to be stripped is hung through a hook and moves to the equipment along with the top conveying line, the operators on both sides stand on the workbench beside the support 1, tie the stainless steel traction chain 23 on both sides of the rotating drum 22 to the pre-stripped cowhide at the root of the hind legs of the cow in a slipknot manner, start the hydraulic motor to drive the rotating drum 22 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the cowhide is pre-tightened, at the same time, the operators cut the subcutaneous fat of the cow at a thicker position to assist the subsequent stripping, the lifting platform 21 slowly moves downward, the rotating drum 22 continues to slowly rotate counterclockwise, and the operators only need to continuously cut the subcutaneous fat at a thicker position in the downward movement process to assist the stripping of the cowhide, so that the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced.

[0020] It is further preferred in the embodiment that the positioning and mounting assembly 6 comprises upper and lower stop rods 61 and 62, an outer positioning rod 63 and an inner positioning rod 64, the upper and lower stop rods 61 and 62 are arranged oppositely, the longitudinal plate 5 is located between the upper and lower stop rods 61 and 62, the outer positioning rod 63 is fixedly connected with the mounting support plate 31 through a limiting nut after penetrating through the upper and lower stop rods 61 and 62, and the inner positioning rod 64 is sequentially connected with the upper stop rod, the longitudinal plate 5 and the lower stop rod 62 through a limiting nut after penetrating through the three, the entire positioning and mounting assembly 6 forms a firm whole, the positioning and mounting assembly 6 is rationally designed, and is convenient to mount and dismount, when the equipment is maintained or parts are replaced, the mounting and dismounting of the positioning and mounting assembly 6 can be quickly completed without complex tools or tedious operation steps, and in addition, the assembly structure forms a stable frame structure and can bear a large pressure.

[0021] It is further preferred in the embodiment that the reinforcing rod 7 is further provided, one end of the reinforcing rod 7 is connected with the fixed plate 33, the other end of the reinforcing rod 7 is fixedly connected with the mounting support plate 31, and the reinforcing plate is arranged in an inclined mode to form a triangular structure with the fixed plate 33 and the mounting support plate 31, in the leather stripping operation, the equipment needs to bear a large force and impact for a long time, the triangular structure enhances the structural strength of the equipment as a whole, so that the equipment can better resist the action of the force, the wear and damage of the parts are reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the reliability of the equipment is improved.

[0022] It is worth noting that the technical features such as the roller, the motor and the cylinder involved in the utility model patent application should be regarded as prior art, the specific structure, working principle and possible control mode and spatial arrangement mode of the technical features can be selected by using the conventional selection in the field, and should not be regarded as the invention point of the utility model patent, and the utility model patent will not be further expanded and described in detail.

[0023] The above embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the protection scope of the utility model, therefore, equivalent changes made by the person skilled in the art according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A stable automated hide peeling machine comprising a support, said support being provided with a peeling mechanism for peeling hides, characterized in that: The cattle body supporting mechanism is arranged on the top of the support and is used for supporting the cattle body when the cattle hide is stripped.

2. A stable automated hide peeler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the support is provided with a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is provided with a vertical plate below one end of the support away from the support, the cattle body supporting mechanism is connected with the vertical plate through a positioning installation assembly, the cattle body supporting mechanism comprises an installation supporting plate, an extension cylinder, a fixing plate and a supporting piece, the installation supporting plate is matched with the positioning installation assembly, two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged below the installation supporting plate, the supporting piece is located between the two fixing plates and is rotationally connected with the fixing plates through a rotating shaft, the cylinder body of the extension cylinder is rotationally connected with an articulated seat below the installation supporting plate, and the piston rod of the extension cylinder is connected with the supporting piece.

3. A stable automated hide peeler as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The stripping mechanism comprises a lifting platform, the lifting platform is installed on the support through a guide groove, the lifting platform can move up and down on the support, the lifting platform is provided with a rotating drum, the rotating drum is provided with a traction chain, and one side of the rotating drum is provided with a hydraulic motor.

4. A stable automated hide peeler as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The positioning installation assembly comprises upper and lower stop rods, an outer positioning rod and an inner positioning rod, the upper and lower stop rods are arranged opposite to each other, the vertical plate is located between the upper and lower stop rods, the outer positioning rod is fixedly connected with the installation supporting plate through a limiting nut after penetrating through the upper and lower stop rods, and the inner positioning rod is sequentially connected with the upper stop rod, the vertical plate and the lower stop rod through limiting nuts.

5. A stable automated hide peeler as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The supporting piece comprises a supporting plate and a reinforcing connecting rod, two supporting plates are symmetrically arranged and connected through a plurality of reinforcing connecting rods, the front end of the supporting plate is provided with an arc-shaped supporting part, and the rear reinforcing connecting rod is matched with the piston rod of the extension cylinder.

6. A stable automated hide peeler as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The reinforcing rod is connected with the fixing plate at one end and fixedly connected with the installation supporting plate at the other end, and the reinforcing rod is arranged in an inclined manner to form a triangular structure with the fixing plate and the installation supporting plate.

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