Connecting structure and storage device
By using the connection structure between the column and the sleeve, and by combining the clamps and positioning holes with a progressive fit design, the problems of cumbersome installation and poor stability of existing shelving connection structures are solved, achieving convenient installation and stable disassembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520508809.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing shelving system has a complicated connection structure that is difficult to install and has poor structural stability, especially when there are multiple shelves, making replacement inconvenient.
The system employs a connection structure between a column and a sleeve. The column is composed of multiple modular sections, with positioning holes between each section. The clamping plate assembly engages with the positioning holes via protrusions, and the sleeve is fitted onto the clamping plate assembly. The clamping plate assembly tightly holds the column together. Combined with a progressive fit structure and a locking block and slot design, the connection stability is improved.
It achieves convenient installation, stable structure, and can be disassembled at will, adapting to different spatial layouts and storage needs, significantly enhancing the practical value of the connection structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223944025U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to furniture technical field especially, connect structure and storage device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the number of articles in the space of home, office and the like is increasing, and the demand for the storage rack is increasing, and a more convenient, efficient and stable storage rack is needed to realize the classification and storage of articles to maintain the neatness and order of the space. And consumers hope that the storage rack not only meets the storage function, but also is convenient to assemble and disassemble to adapt to different space layout and use demand, which promotes the continuous exploration of new connection mode and improves the assembly efficiency and flexibility of the storage rack.
[0003] The existing storage rack or trolley is mainly supported by a plurality of bamboo joint pipes, and the edges of the storage layer plate are connected with the bamboo joint pipe through a sleeve (the trolley is provided with universal wheels below the bamboo joint pipe) to realize detachable connection. However, when there are multiple storage layer plates, when the storage layer plate in the middle needs to be replaced, the remaining storage layer plates above the storage layer plate to be replaced need to be removed one by one, and then the storage layer plate to be replaced is removed and replaced, and then the storage layer plates are installed one by one.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide a connection structure which is simple to install, stable in structure and can be arbitrarily disassembled is a technical problem to be solved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of connection structure and storage device, to solve the problem of installation cumbersome, poor structure stability of connection structure in prior art.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is a kind of connection structure, the connection structure includes stand and the storage article of sleeve sleeve on the stand;Each stand includes multiple module sections, any two adjacent module sections are sleeved, and at least a pair of positioning holes is arranged in the side wall of the sleeve joint;
[0007] Each sleeve joint is correspondingly enclosed by the clamping piece combination consisting of first clamping piece and second clamping piece, and the inner side surface of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece is provided with a protruding block matched with the positioning hole;
[0008] The sleeve of the storage article is matched and sleeved on the clamping piece combination.
[0009] Further, the two ends of the connection of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are respectively provided with at least one clamping block and / or at least one clamping groove;
[0010] The clamping block is matched and clamped with the corresponding clamping groove.
[0011] Further, the outer diameter of the clamping piece combination increases gradually from the top end to the bottom end along the axial direction, and the inner diameter of the sleeve increases gradually from the top end to the bottom end along the axial direction.
[0012] Further, each pair of positioning holes is located on the same cross section perpendicular to the column radial direction and is symmetrically distributed along the column radial direction.
[0013] Further, the lower end of the module segment inside the sleeve joint is provided with a sleeve joint part which can be matched with the upper end of the module segment outside the sleeve joint.
[0014] Further, the size of the protruding block gradually decreases along the protruding direction.
[0015] Further, the material of the clamping piece combination and / or the column is any one of carbon steel, stainless steel and aluminum alloy.
[0016] The utility model discloses still propose a storage device, the storage device includes above-mentioned connection structure.
[0017] Further, the storage device includes any one of a storage rack, a wall hanging rack or a storage cart.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model discloses a clamping piece combination inside surface protruding block is passed through the positioning hole of column sleeve joint, and the sleeve of the article is matched and is sleeved on the clamping piece combination, and then the clamping piece combination is tightly embraced the column, so not only convenient installation, and can improve the structural stability of the connecting structure, and the practical value of connecting structure is improved significantly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the utility model belongs; the terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model; the specification, claims and above-mentioned drawing of the utility model and the terms "include" and "have" and any change thereof in the specification are intended to cover the non-exclusive inclusion. The specification and claims of the utility model or above-mentioned drawing of the utility model, the terms "first", "second" and the like are used to distinguish different objects, and are not used to describe a specific order.
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the first connection structure proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a partially exploded schematic diagram of another type of the first connection structure proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage device proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of reference numeral A in the attached figure;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partially exploded view of the second connection structure proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection structure proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Figure label:
[0029] 10. Columns;
[0030] 101. Module segment; 102. Positioning hole; 103. Socket part;
[0031] 20. To store items;
[0032] 201. Sleeve;
[0033] 30. Clip assembly;
[0034] 301. First clip; 302. Second clip; 303. Protrusion; 304. Locking block; 305. Locking slot. Detailed Implementation
[0035] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Therefore, the features mentioned in the specification are used to explain one of the features of one embodiment of the utility model, and are not meant to imply that every embodiment of the utility model must have the features explained. In addition, it should be noted that the specification describes many features. Although certain features can be combined together to show possible system designs, these features can also be used in other combinations that are not explicitly described. Therefore, unless otherwise stated, the combinations described are not intended to be limiting.
[0036] The principles and structures of the utility model will be described in detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0037] In some embodiments, as shown in the drawings, Figures 1-2 The utility model provides a connecting structure, which comprises a stand column 10 and an article 20 sleeved on the stand column 10 through a sleeve 201; each stand column 10 comprises a plurality of module segments 101, any two adjacent module segments 101 are sleeved, and at least one pair of positioning holes 102 is arranged through the side wall at the sleeving position;
[0038] Each sleeving position is surrounded by a clamping piece combination 30 composed of a first clamping piece 301 and a second clamping piece 302, and the inner side of the first clamping piece 301 and the second clamping piece 302 is provided with a protrusion 303 matched with the positioning hole 102;
[0039] The sleeve 201 of the article 20 is matched and sleeved on the clamping piece combination 30.
[0040] It can be understood that the stand column 10 in the embodiment is exemplified in a cylindrical shape, and of course, the stand column 10 can also be in a prismatic shape or other suitable shapes, which are not limited herein. Each positioning hole 102 is arranged through the side wall of the two module segments 101 at the sleeving position; and the inner side of the first clamping piece 301 and the second clamping piece 302 is provided with an arc-shaped contact surface matched with the outer contour of the stand column 10.
[0041] Wherein, the embodiment first matches and connects any two adjacent module segments 101, and then matches and connects the positioning holes 102 of the two module segments 101, and then matches and embeds the protrusions 303 of the first and second clamping pieces 301 and 302 into the corresponding positioning holes 102, so as to form the clamping piece combination 30 at the connected part of the stand 10, and then matches and connects the sleeve 201 of the storage object 20 on the clamping piece combination 30, and the sleeve 201 is tightly pressed against the clamping piece combination 30 due to the combined gravity of the storage object 20 and the placed articles, so as to tightly hold the clamping piece combination 30 on the connected part of the stand 10, and then stably place the storage object 20 on the stand 10 (as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6 The above steps are sequentially completed for multiple times, so as to form a storage device with multiple layers of storage objects 20.
[0042] When it is necessary to disassemble the storage object 20 in any position, the storage object 20 in the position is first lifted upwards to be separated from the corresponding clamping piece combination 30, and then the protrusions 303 of the first and second clamping pieces 301 and 302 are separated from the corresponding positioning holes 102, and then the two module segments 101 at the corresponding connected part are separated and disassembled, so that the storage object 20 in the layer is disassembled, so that the connecting structure provided by the embodiment can be arbitrarily disassembled, and the disassembly steps are simpler, and can be flexibly adapted to different space environments and storage requirements.
[0043] Therefore, the protrusions 303 on the inner side of the clamping piece combination 30 pass through the positioning holes 102 at the connected part of the stand 10 at the same time, so as to surround the connected part of the stand 10, and then the sleeve 201 of the storage object 20 is matched and connected on the clamping piece combination 30, so as to tightly hold the clamping piece combination 30 on the stand 10, which not only facilitates installation, but also improves the structural stability of the connecting structure, and significantly improves the practical value of the connecting structure.
[0044] Wherein, the shape of the protrusions 303 is preferably a circular truncated cone, and of course, the shape of the protrusions 303 can also be selected as a circular column, a sphere, an oval, a prism or other suitable shapes for insertion according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
[0045] In some embodiments, the size of the protrusions 303 gradually decreases along the protruding direction. It can be understood that when the protrusions 303 are in the shape of a circular truncated cone, the diameter of one end of the protrusions 303 connected to the clamping piece is the largest, so that the first and second clamping pieces 301 and 302 can be better fixed at the connected part, so as to avoid that the protrusions 303 of the first and second clamping pieces 301 and 302 are easily separated from the corresponding positioning holes 102.
[0046] In some embodiments, in order to further improve the structural stability when the clamping piece combination 30 surrounds the connected part of the stand 10, the first and second clamping pieces 301 and 302 are provided with a plurality of protrusions 303, and the protrusions 303 are arranged in a staggered manner. Figure 1As shown, both ends of the connection of the first clamping piece 301 and the second clamping piece 302 are respectively provided with at least one clamping block 304 and / or at least one clamping slot 305.
[0047] The clamping block 304 is matched and clamped with the corresponding clamping slot 305.
[0048] It can be understood that when the first clamping piece 301 and the second clamping piece 302 enclose the column 10, both ends of the first clamping piece 301 and the second clamping piece 302 distributed circumferentially along the column 10 are respectively provided with at least one clamping block 304 and / or at least one clamping slot 305.
[0049] And the clamping block 304 and the clamping slot 305 proposed in the embodiment are all illustrated by one. Of course, the number of the clamping block 304 and the clamping slot 305 can also be set to two or more than two according to the actual situation, which is not limited here.
[0050] In this way, when the protruding block 303 of the first clamping piece 301 and the second clamping piece 302 is matched and embedded into the corresponding positioning hole 102, the clamping block 304 of the first clamping piece 301 can also be matched and clamped to the clamping slot 305 of the second clamping piece 302, and the clamping block 304 of the second clamping piece 302 is matched and clamped to the clamping slot 305 of the first clamping piece 301 (as Figure 2 shown), thereby forming a clamping piece combination 30 around the sleeving part of the column 10.
[0051] Of course, in other embodiments (not shown in the figure), in order to further improve the structural stability of the clamping piece combination 30 around the sleeving part of the column 10, both ends of the connection of the first clamping piece 301 are vertically provided with two clamping blocks 304;
[0052] Both ends of the connection of the second clamping piece 302 are vertically provided with clamping slots 305 matched with the clamping blocks 304.
[0053] As Figure 5 shown, and when the protruding block 303 of each first clamping piece 301 and second clamping piece 302 is provided with two or more than two, correspondingly, the positioning hole 102 of the sleeving part of the column 10 is also provided with two or more than two; and at this time, the protruding block 303 on the first clamping piece 301 and the second clamping piece 302 is arranged side by side or vertically or obliquely, which is not limited here.
[0054] In some embodiments, in order to ensure that the sleeve 201 can better extrude the clamping piece combination 30 due to the weight of the placed object 20 and the placed object, thereby improving the stability of the connection structure and the storage device, the outer diameter size of any of the clamping piece combinations 30 proposed in the embodiment is sequentially increased along the axial direction from the top end to the bottom end, the inner diameter size of the sleeve 201 is sequentially increased along the axial direction from the top end to the bottom end; the inner side of the sleeve 201 and the outer side of the clamping piece combination 30 form a progressive matching structure.
[0055] It can be understood that the sleeve 201 and the clamping piece combination 30 are preferably in the shape of a circular truncated cone. Of course, the sleeve 201 and the clamping piece combination 30 can also be in the shape of a prismatic truncated cone or other suitable shapes according to actual conditions, which are not limited herein.
[0056] In this way, when the sleeve 201 is matched and sleeved on the clamping piece combination 30, because the inner diameter of the sleeve 201 increases from the top end to the bottom end in turn, when the sleeve 201 moves downward due to the gravity of the placed object 20 and the placed object, the extrusion force, the contact area and the anti-slip resistance between the sleeve 201 and the clamping piece combination 30 will be multiplied due to the synergistic effect of the interference amount accumulation effect and the geometric constraint, so that the connection is more stable.
[0057] The interference amount accumulation effect is specifically as follows:
[0058] 1. The interference amount between the sleeve 201 and the clamping piece combination 30 increases with the depth. Assuming that the taper angle of the sleeve 201 and the clamping piece combination 30 is θ (as shown in FIG. 1, the taper angle θ is the angle between the generatrix of the sleeve 201 or the generatrix of the clamping piece combination 30 and the axis thereof), and the sleeving depth is h, then the interference amount δ and the depth are in linear relationship: Figure 2 δ = h x tan θ;
[0059]
[0060] When sleeved to the bottom, h is the largest, the interference amount δ reaches the peak, and the contact surface (equivalent to the inner side surface of the sleeve 201 and / or the outer side surface of the clamping piece combination 30) is subjected to the synchronous increase of the normal pressure P:
[0061]
[0062] Wherein, E is the elastic modulus, v is the Poisson's ratio, and D is the average diameter of the contact surface.
[0063] 2. The friction force between the sleeve 201 and the clamping piece combination 30 also increases exponentially.
[0064] The increase of the contact pressure P leads to the significant increase of the friction force F f :
[0065] F f = μ x P x A;
[0066] A = π x D x L;
[0067] Wherein, μ is the friction coefficient, A is the contact area, and L is the contact length.
[0068] Therefore, the friction force is proportional to the depth h, and the anti-slip ability is the strongest at the bottom region of the clamping piece combination 30.
[0069] And the geometric constraint is strengthened specifically as follows:
[0070] 1. The contact surface angle of the sleeve 201 and the clamping piece combination 30 is self-locked.
[0071] The taper angle θ needs to meet the self-locking condition:
[0072] θ≤arctanμ;
[0073] When the sleeve 201 is sleeved to the bottom, the actual contact angle of the contact surface tends to 0°, forming an approximate rigid constraint, which requires a large external force to break the balance.
[0074] 2. The eccentric load resistance is improved.
[0075] The contact area ratio of the bottom area of the sleeve 201 and the clamping piece combination 30 is larger, and the cross-sectional moment of inertia I increases by the fourth power with the increase of the diameter:
[0076]
[0077] Wherein, Do is the diameter of the sleeve 201, and Di is the diameter of the clamping piece combination 30.
[0078] The larger cross-sectional moment of inertia I significantly improves the bending stiffness and suppresses the axial deviation caused by eccentric load.
[0079] In some embodiments, each pair of positioning holes 102 is on the same cross section perpendicular to the radial direction of the column 10, and each pair of positioning holes 102 is distributed symmetrically along the radial direction of the column 10.
[0080] In this way, the structural stability of the clamping piece combination 30 when surrounding the sleeving part of the column 10 can be ensured. Of course, if there are two or more pairs of positioning holes 102, different pairs of positioning holes 102 can not be on the same cross section.
[0081] In some embodiments, in order to ensure that the column 10 can be detachably connected, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6 The lower end of the module segment 101 located inside the sleeving part is provided with a sleeving part 103, and the sleeving part 103 can be matched and inserted into the upper end of the module segment 101 located outside the sleeving part.
[0082] It can be understood that the diameter of the sleeving part 103 is smaller than the diameter of the top of the module segment 101, and the sleeving part 103 is inserted into the upper end of the module segment 101.
[0083] Wherein, in order to ensure the durability of the clamping piece combination, the material of the clamping piece combination 30 is any one of carbon steel, stainless steel and aluminum alloy. Of course, the material of the clamping piece combination 30 can also be other metals and materials with high durability, which is not limited here.
[0084] To ensure the durability of the clamp assembly, the column 10 is made of any one of carbon steel, stainless steel, and aluminum alloy. Of course, the column 10 can also be made of other metals and highly durable materials, which are not limited here.
[0085] In some embodiments, the present invention also provides a storage device, the storage device including the connection structure described above.
[0086] It is understandable that the positioning hole 102 at the sleeve of the column 10 of the storage device corresponds to the protrusion 303 on the inner side of the clip assembly 30, so as to surround the sleeve of the column 10. Then the sleeve 201 of the object 20 is fitted onto the clip assembly 30, so that the clip assembly 30 tightly hugs the column 10. This not only makes installation convenient, but also improves the structural stability of the storage device and significantly enhances the practical value of the storage device.
[0087] Furthermore, when it is necessary to disassemble the storage device at any position of the storage component 20, the storage component 20 at that position can be lifted upwards to disengage it from the corresponding clip assembly 30. Then, the protrusions 303 of the first clip 301 and the second clip 302 can be disengaged from the corresponding positioning holes 102. Then, the two module segments 101 at the corresponding socket can be separated and disassembled. The storage component 20 of that layer can then be removed. Thus, the storage device proposed in this embodiment can not only be disassembled at will, but the disassembly steps are also simpler, and it can flexibly adapt to different spatial environments and storage needs.
[0088] The storage device includes any one of a shelf, a wall-mounted shelf, or a storage cart.
[0089] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, when the storage device is preferably a shelf, the shelf 20 is preferably a square shelf, and each of the four corners of the shelf is provided with a sleeve 201. Then, all the sleeves 201 of the shelf are respectively fitted onto the clip assembly 30 at the joint of different uprights 10, thereby forming a shelf.
[0090] Of course, the shape of the shelves can also be selected as a triangle or other suitable shape depending on the actual situation, and there are no restrictions here.
[0091] When the shelf is triangular in shape, a sleeve 201 is provided at each of the triangular parts of the shelf. Each sleeve 201 is then fitted onto the clip assembly 30 at the joint of different uprights 10, thereby forming a shelf.
[0092] Specifically, when the storage device is preferably a storage trolley, at this time the storage article 20 is preferably a square storage frame, and the middle of both sides of the storage frame is provided with a sleeve 201, then all the sleeves 201 of the storage frame are respectively sleeved on the clamping piece combination 30 at the sleeving position of different stand columns 10, and the bottom end of each stand column 10 is provided with a roller, thereby forming a storage trolley.
[0093] Of course, the shape of the storage frame can also be selected as an ellipse or other suitable shape according to actual conditions, which is not limited here.
[0094] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings, but do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be realized in many different forms, and conversely, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing specific embodiments, or equivalently replace some technical features. Any equivalent structure made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A connecting structure comprising a stand column (10) and an article (20) which is sleeved on the stand column (10) by a sleeve (201); characterized in that, Each of the columns (10) comprises a plurality of module segments (101), any two adjacent module segments (101) are connected in a sleeved manner, and at least one pair of positioning holes (102) are arranged through the side wall at the sleeved position; Each of the sleeved positions is surrounded by a clamping piece assembly (30) composed of a first clamping piece (301) and a second clamping piece (302), and the inner side surface of each of the first clamping piece (301) and the second clamping piece (302) is provided with a protrusion (303) matched with the positioning hole (102); The sleeve (201) of the storage object (20) is matched and sleeved on the clamping piece assembly (30).
2. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Both ends of the connection position of the first clamping piece (301) and the second clamping piece (302) are respectively provided with at least one clamping block (304) and / or at least one clamping groove (305). The clamping block (304) is matched and clamped with the corresponding clamping groove (305).
3. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized by The outer diameter of any one of the clamping piece assemblies (30) gradually increases from the top end to the bottom end along the axial direction, and the inner diameter of the sleeve (201) gradually increases from the top end to the bottom end along the axial direction.
4. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized by Each pair of positioning holes (102) is located on the same cross section perpendicular to the radial direction of the column (10) and is symmetrically distributed along the radial direction of the column (10).
5. The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein The lower end of the module segment (101) located on the inner side of the sleeved position is provided with a sleeved part (103), and the sleeved part (103) can be matched and inserted into the upper end of the module segment (101) located on the outer side of the sleeved position.
6. The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein The size of the protrusion (303) gradually decreases along the protruding direction.
7. The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein The material of the clamping piece assembly (30) and / or the column (10) is any one of carbon steel, stainless steel and aluminum alloy.
8. A storage device, characterized by The storage device comprises the connecting structure of any one of claims 1-7.
9. The storage device of claim 8, wherein The storage device comprises any one of a storage rack, a wall-mounted rack or a storage cart.