Cleaning device for whole grain processing
By setting multiple cleaning chambers and water passages of different diameters in the cleaning device for processing grains, and by utilizing the principle of vibration friction, the problems of single cleaning effect and low efficiency in the existing technology have been solved, and simultaneous and efficient cleaning of five kinds of grains has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520525681.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning devices for grain processing can only clean one type of grain, resulting in limited cleaning effectiveness and low cleaning efficiency.
A cleaning device was designed, comprising a base, water tank, support plate, partition, placement trough, cleaning chamber, vibration mechanism, and waterproof AC vibration motor. By setting multiple cleaning chambers and water passage holes of different diameters, different grains can be cleaned separately, and the cleaning efficiency is improved by utilizing the principle of vibration friction.
It enables simultaneous cleaning of five kinds of grains, improving cleaning efficiency, and removes impurities through vibration and friction, resulting in a significant improvement in cleaning effect.
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Figure CN223946363U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cleaning device technical field, especially a kind of cleaning device for processing of five cereals. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cleaning device is a kind of device for removing dirt and sundries on the surface of object, generally consisting of power structure and cleaning structure etc., its cleaning purpose is wider, as long as the object surface can be cleaned and can be called cleaning device, when using, it has better cleaning effect, and power consumption is lower, widely used in various fields, including the cleaning device for processing of five cereals.
[0003] At present, the existing cleaning device for processing of five cereals mostly uses the following technology to achieve its effect;
[0004] Mechanical stirring technology, stirring shaft is rotated by stirring motor installed in the cleaning device, stirring rod on stirring shaft rotates, five cereals and water in cleaning bin are fully stirred, so that impurities on the surface of mixed grains are removed;
[0005] Rolling friction technology, five cereals are placed in rotatable drum or rotating cage, drum or rotating cage is driven to rotate by motor, so that mixed grains are constantly rolled inside, impurities and dust on the surface are removed by friction between mixed grains and between mixed grains and drum wall, at the same time, water can also penetrate into the inside of mixed grains during rolling process, so as to improve cleaning effect;
[0006] High-pressure spraying technology, high-pressure spray head is installed at the top or side of cleaning device, cleaning water is pressurized by high-pressure pump to form high-speed water flow, which is sprayed from spray head to strongly wash five cereals, so that stubborn stains and impurities on the surface of mixed grains can be effectively removed;
[0007] Vibrating screen technology, vibrating motor is used to make screen vibrate, five cereals are placed on screen, under the action of vibration, mixed grains are constantly jumping and rolling on screen, smaller impurities will fall through the mesh of screen, while larger impurities will remain on screen, so as to realize separation of impurities and mixed grains.
[0008] At present, the existing cleaning device for processing of five cereals has at least the following problems when actually used;
[0009] At present, the existing cleaning device for processing cereals and grains using mechanical stirring technology, rolling friction technology or vibration screening technology mostly only uses one cleaning bin to clean cereals and grains. This cleaning method has good cleaning effect, but it can only clean one kind of grain at a time or clean mixed cereals and grains, and cannot clean different grains at the same time. Cleaning one kind of grain at a time has the problems of single cleaning effect and low cleaning efficiency. Utility model content
[0010] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for processing cereals and grains, which solves the problems of single cleaning effect and low cleaning efficiency of the existing cleaning device.
[0011] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme:
[0012] A cleaning device for processing cereals and grains, comprising a base, a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the base, a control panel fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank, a support plate arranged on the inner side of the water tank, six partition plates fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, five placing grooves separated by the six partition plates on the top of the support plate, a placing mechanism arranged in each of the five placing grooves, a vibration mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate for generating vibration, two air cylinders fixedly installed on the top surface of the base for lifting the support plate, the ends of the two air cylinders away from the base extending to the inner side of the water tank through the bottom surface of the water tank, the placing mechanism comprising a cleaning bin, two handles and a water passing hole, and the vibration mechanism comprising eight spring assemblies and three waterproof alternating current vibration motors, wherein each spring assembly comprises two springs and two base plates, and the two ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the two base plates.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the end of the drain pipe away from the water tank is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected to the control panel through a waterproof line.
[0014] Preferably, the inner walls of the two ends of the water tank are both provided with limiting sliding grooves, the output ends of the two air cylinders are both directed to the inner side of the water tank, and the parts of the two air cylinders connected to the water tank are both provided with sealing sleeves.
[0015] Preferably, the two ends of the support plate are both fixedly connected with limiting sliding blocks, and the two limiting sliding blocks are both slidably connected to the two limiting sliding grooves.
[0016] Preferably, the surface of the support plate is provided with a plurality of through grooves, and the surfaces of the six partition plates are both provided with ten through holes, wherein the through grooves and the through holes are both used for the passing of water flow, so that the placing mechanism can be quickly flooded with water.
[0017] Preferably, the eight spring assemblies are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, the ends of the eight spring assemblies away from the support plate are in contact with the inner bottom surface of the water tank, and the three waterproof alternating current vibration motors are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, so that the support plate can vibrate through the spring assemblies, the three waterproof alternating current vibration motors serve as power sources to drive the support plate to vibrate, the spring assemblies can also increase the vibration frequency, and finally the vibration friction of the coarse cereals is realized to achieve the cleaning effect.
[0018] Preferably, the two handles are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the cleaning bin, and a plurality of water passing holes are formed in the surface of the cleaning bin, and the diameters of the water passing holes formed in each cleaning bin are different, so that different cleaning bins can load different coarse cereals, and the loaded coarse cereals can be cleaned separately.
[0019] Preferably, the five cleaning bins are placed in the five placing grooves, and the surfaces of the five cleaning bins are provided with nameplates, and the nameplates are marked with texts for identifying the coarse cereals that can be placed, so as to prevent the staff from placing the coarse cereals in the inappropriate cleaning bin and causing the leakage of the coarse cereals, and the cylinder and the waterproof alternating current vibration motor are electrically connected to the control panel through waterproof flexible lines.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] Firstly, the five placing mechanisms are arranged, different coarse cereals are placed in different cleaning bins, the types of the coarse cereals that can be loaded in the cleaning bins are determined according to the nameplates arranged on the cleaning bins, the placing mechanisms loaded with different coarse cereals are placed in the placing grooves, water is then added into the water tank, the three waterproof alternating current vibration motors are started to drive the support plate to vibrate through the control panel, the support plate drives the upper placing mechanisms to vibrate, the placing mechanisms drive the internal coarse cereals to vibrate and rub, the cleaning effect is realized, the five cleaning bins can clean five kinds of coarse cereals at the same time, and the problem of single cleaning effect and low cleaning efficiency of the existing cleaning device is solved.
[0022] Secondly, after the cleaning is completed, the control panel controls the electromagnetic valve on the drain pipe to be in an open state to discharge water, controls the two cylinders to extend the pistons to drive the support plate and the five placing mechanisms to ascend, so that the placing mechanisms are separated from the water surface in the water tank, the three waterproof alternating current vibration motors are started again to vibrate, drive the placing mechanisms to vibrate, and shake off part of the water attached to the support plate, the placing mechanisms, and the coarse cereals, and the placing mechanisms are lifted to facilitate the staff to take out from the placing grooves, so that the utility model has the effect of being convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and can be implemented according to the content of the specification, the following is a preferred embodiment of the present application and the detailed description of the drawings as follows.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the placement mechanism in a separated state of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the present application removing the placement mechanism;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a top view of the water tank of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the support plate of the present application;
[0029] Figure 6 It is an enlarged structure diagram of A of the present application. Figure 5
[0030] Legend: 1, base; 2, water tank; 3, support plate; 4, spring assembly; 5, waterproof alternating current vibration motor; 6, placement mechanism; 101, air cylinder; 201, limiting sliding groove; 202, drain pipe; 203, control panel; 301, through slot; 302, partition; 303, through hole; 304, limiting sliding block; 601, cleaning bin; 602, handle; 603, water passage. Specific implementation
[0031] The present application embodiment provides a cleaning device for processing five cereals, which effectively solves the problem of single cleaning effect and low cleaning efficiency of the existing cleaning device.
[0032] Embodiment
[0033] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the technical scheme in the present application embodiment effectively solves the technical problems of single cleaning effect and low cleaning efficiency of the existing cleaning device, and the overall idea is as follows:
[0034] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for processing five cereals, including base 1, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with water tank 2, the side wall of water tank 2 is fixedly installed with control panel 203, the inside of water tank 2 is provided with support plate 3, the top of support plate 3 is fixedly connected with six baffle plates 302, six baffle plates 302 divide the top of support plate 3 into five placing grooves, five placing grooves are all provided with placing mechanism 6, the bottom of support plate 3 is fixedly connected with vibration mechanism for generating vibration, the top surface of base 1 is fixedly installed with two air cylinders 101 for lifting support plate 3, the end of two air cylinders 101 away from base 1 all extends to the inside of water tank 2 through the bottom surface of water tank 2, placing mechanism 6 includes cleaning bin 601, two handles 602 and water passing hole 603, vibration mechanism includes eight spring assemblies 4 and three waterproof alternating current vibration motors 5, spring assembly 4 includes two springs and two base plates, the both ends of two springs are fixedly connected with two base plates respectively.
[0035] The bottom of water tank 2 is fixedly connected with drain pipe 202, the end of drain pipe 202 away from water tank 2 is installed with electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with control panel 203 through waterproof line.
[0036] The both ends of water tank 2 are all provided with limiting sliding slot 201, and the output ends of two air cylinders 101 all face the inside of water tank 2, and the parts of two air cylinders 101 connected with water tank 2 are all provided with sealing sleeve.
[0037] The both ends of support plate 3 are all fixedly connected with limiting sliding block 304, and two limiting sliding blocks 304 are slidably connected with two limiting sliding slots 201 respectively.
[0038] The surface of support plate 3 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 301, and the surface of six baffle plates 302 is all provided with ten through holes 303, and the through grooves 301 and the through holes 303 are all used for the passing of water flow, so that the placing mechanism 6 can be quickly flooded with water.
[0039] Eight spring assemblies 4 are all fixedly connected with the bottom surface of support plate 3, the ends of eight spring assemblies 4 away from support plate 3 all contact with the inner bottom surface of water tank 2, and three waterproof alternating current vibration motors 5 are all fixedly connected with the bottom surface of support plate 3, the support plate 3 can be vibrated through the spring assembly 4, the support plate 3 is vibrated by three waterproof alternating current vibration motors 5 as power source, the spring assembly 4 can also increase the vibration frequency, and finally drive the vibration friction of the cereals to realize the cleaning effect.
[0040] Two handles 602 are fixedly connected with the both ends of the top of cleaning bin 601 respectively, a plurality of water passing holes 603 are formed in the surface of cleaning bin 601, the aperture of the water passing hole 603 formed in each cleaning bin 601 is different, the water passing holes 603 with different apertures make different cleaning bins 601 load different cereals, and the cereals loaded separately can be cleaned separately.
[0041] Five cleaning bins 601 are placed in five placing slots respectively, and the surfaces of the five cleaning bins 601 are provided with nameplates, which are engraved with texts for identifying the grains that can be placed, so as to prevent the staff from placing the grains in the cleaning bins 601 that are not suitable, resulting in leakage of the grains. The cylinder 101 and the waterproof alternating vibration motor 5 are electrically connected with the control panel 203 through waterproof flexible lines.
[0042] The base 1 is a basic supporting component of the whole device, which provides a stable bearing platform for the upper structure such as the water tank 2 and the cylinder 101, and ensures stable placement of the device.
[0043] The water tank 2 is used for containing water required for cleaning the grains, and the control panel 203 installed on the side wall of the water tank 2 is convenient for controlling the equipment. The drain pipe 202 at the bottom and the matched electromagnetic valve are used for draining water. The limiting sliding grooves 201 opened in the inner walls of both ends cooperate with the limiting sliding blocks 304 of the support plate 3, and play a guiding role.
[0044] The support plate 3 is fixedly connected with the placing mechanism 6 and the vibration mechanism, and the limiting sliding blocks 304 at both ends of the support plate 3 slide in the limiting sliding grooves 201 of the water tank 2, so as to realize stable up-and-down movement. The through grooves 301 on the surface and the through holes 303 on the partition plates 302 can make the water flow smoothly, so that the placing mechanism 6 is quickly flooded. Under the action of the vibration mechanism, the placing mechanism 6 is driven to vibrate, so as to realize cleaning.
[0045] The spring assembly 4 is composed of two springs and two base plates, and the two ends thereof are connected with the bottom surface of the support plate 3 and the inner bottom surface of the water tank 2 respectively. The spring assembly 4 not only provides support for the support plate 3, but also increases the vibration frequency by cooperating with the waterproof alternating vibration motor 5, so as to assist the vibration and friction cleaning of the grains.
[0046] The waterproof alternating vibration motor 5 is fixed on the bottom surface of the support plate 3, and drives the support plate 3 to vibrate when started, so as to make the placing mechanism 6 and the grains therein vibrate, and rely on friction to remove impurities, so as to realize cleaning effect.
[0047] The placing mechanism 6 includes the cleaning bin 601, the handle 602 and the water passing hole 603. The cleaning bin 601 is used for loading different types of grains. The handle 602 is convenient for the staff to take. The water passing hole 603 allows water to enter and exit the cleaning bin 601. The water passing holes 603 with different diameters are matched with different grains for separate cleaning.
[0048] The cylinder 101 is installed on the top surface of the base 1, and the output end thereof penetrates the bottom surface of the water tank 2. When the output end is extended, the support plate 3 can be lifted. After cleaning and draining water, the support plate 3 and the placing mechanism 6 are lifted, so that they are separated from the water surface, which is convenient for subsequent water shaking and taking out of the placing mechanism 6.
[0049] Limiting sliding groove 201: Opened in the inner wall of both ends of the water tank 2, cooperate with the limiting sliding block 304 of the supporting plate 3, limit the moving direction of the supporting plate 3, so that it can only slide up and down in a specific direction, guarantee the stability of the device operation.
[0050] Drain pipe 202: Fixedly connected at the bottom of the water tank 2, used for discharging the sewage after cleaning in the water tank 2, the electromagnetic valve at the end thereof is controlled by the control panel 203, realizing the automatic operation of drainage.
[0051] Control panel 203: Installed on the side wall of the water tank 2, electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, air cylinder 101 and waterproof alternating vibration motor 5 through waterproof line, is the control center of the whole device, can control the cooperative work of each part.
[0052] Through groove 301: Opened on the surface of the supporting plate 3, can let water pass quickly, ensure that the placing mechanism 6 placed thereon is timely flooded with water, cooperate with the cleaning operation.
[0053] Partition plate 302: Fixed on the top of the supporting plate 3, divides the top thereof into five placing grooves, facilitate classified placing of different placing mechanisms 6, the through hole 303 on the partition plate 302 assists the water flow to pass through.
[0054] Through hole 303: Located on the surface of the partition plate 302, together with the through groove 301, accelerate the water flow between the placing mechanisms 6, ensure that each cleaning bin 601 can fully contact with water, improve the cleaning effect.
[0055] Limiting sliding block 304: Fixed on both ends of the supporting plate 3, slidably connected with the limiting sliding groove 201 of the water tank 2, guide the accurate movement of the supporting plate 3, maintain the structural stability of the device during operation.
[0056] Cleaning bin 601: As the core part of the placing mechanism 6, used for containing the grains to be cleaned, different cleaning bins 601 can load different grains due to the difference of the water passing hole 603 aperture, realize classified cleaning.
[0057] Handle 602: Installed on both ends of the top of the cleaning bin 601, facilitate the staff to grab the cleaning bin 601, facilitate to put or take out the placing groove, operation is more convenient.
[0058] Water passing hole 603: Distributed on the surface of the cleaning bin 601, allows water to flow in and out of the cleaning bin 601, different aperture design makes different size grains can obtain suitable cleaning water flow environment in the matched cleaning bin 601.
[0059] Working principle:
[0060] The first step, different grains are placed in different cleaning bins 601, can be according to the nameplate of cleaning bin 601 setting judgment cleaning bin 601 can load the grain type, with different grains placed in each placement slot of the placement mechanism 6, then add water to the water tank 2, through the control panel 203 start three waterproof AC vibration motor 5 driven support plate 3 vibration, support plate 3 drive the upper placed placement mechanism 6 vibration, placement mechanism 6 drive the internal friction of the grain, realize the cleaning effect, five cleaning bins 601 can be five kinds of grains at the same time cleaning.
[0061] The second step, when cleaning is completed, the control panel 203 controls the electromagnetic valve on the drain pipe 202 is in the open state to put out the water, and controls two cylinders 101 to stretch out its piston driven support plate 3 and five placement mechanism 6 rises, make the placement mechanism 6 separate from the water surface in the water tank 2 water, at this time, start three waterproof AC vibration motor 5 vibration again, drive the placement mechanism 6 vibration and then support plate 3, placement mechanism 6 and the water attached to the grain shake out part, at the same time, the placement mechanism 6 is lifted to facilitate the staff to take out the placement mechanism 6 from the placement slot, reach the effect of convenient to use.
[0062] Finally, it should be noted that: obviously, the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the utility model made of example, and not limited to the implementation mode. For those skilled in the art, on the basis of the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made. Here do not need to and can not all the implementation way to be exhausted. The obvious changes or changes derived from still in the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for processing grains, comprising a base (1), a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a control panel (203) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank (2), characterized in that, The inner side of the water tank (2) is provided with a support plate (3), the top of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with six partition plates (302), the top of the support plate (3) is divided into five placing grooves by the six partition plates (302), each of the five placing grooves is provided with a placing mechanism (6), the bottom of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a vibration mechanism for generating vibration, the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly installed with two air cylinders (101) for jacking the support plate (3), the ends of the two air cylinders (101) away from the base (1) extend to the inner side of the water tank (2) through the bottom surface of the water tank (2); Wherein, the placing mechanism (6) comprises a cleaning bin (601), two handles (602) and a water passing hole (603); Wherein, the vibration mechanism comprises eight spring assemblies (4) and three waterproof alternating current vibration motors (5); Wherein, the spring assembly (4) comprises two springs and two base plates, the two ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the two base plates respectively.
2. The cleaning device for processing of mixed grains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (202), one end of the drain pipe (202) away from the water tank (2) is installed with a solenoid valve.
3. The cleaning device for processing of mixed grains according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two ends of the water tank (2) are both provided with a limiting sliding groove (201), the output ends of the two air cylinders (101) are both towards the inner side of the water tank (2), the parts of the two air cylinders (101) connected with the water tank (2) are both provided with sealing sleeves.
4. The cleaning device for processing of mixed grains according to claim 3, characterized in that: The both ends of the support plate (3) are fixedly connected with limiting sliding blocks (304), the two limiting sliding blocks (304) are slidably connected with the two limiting sliding grooves (201) respectively.
5. The cleaning device for processing of mixed grains according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the support plate (3) is provided with a through groove (301), the surfaces of the six partition plates (302) are both provided with ten through holes (303).
6. The cleaning device for processing of mixed grains according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with the eight spring assemblies (4), the inner bottom surface of the water tank (2) is in contact with the ends of the eight spring assemblies (4) away from the support plate (3), the bottom surface of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with the three waterproof alternating current vibration motors (5).
7. The cleaning device for processing of mixed grains according to claim 6, characterized in that: The both ends of the cleaning bin (601) are fixedly connected with the two handles (602) respectively, the surface of the cleaning bin (601) is provided with a plurality of water passing holes (603), the hole diameters of the water passing holes (603) provided on each cleaning bin (601) are different.
8. The cleaning device for processing of mixed grains according to claim 7, characterized in that: The five cleaning bins (601) are placed in the five placing grooves respectively, the surfaces of the five cleaning bins (601) are both provided with nameplates.