Steel bar cleaning device for double-cut shear equipment
By designing a steel bar cleaning device for double-cutting shearing equipment, compressed air is used to blow away the lower shear blade area, solving the problem of waste adsorption on the welding machine shear blade, realizing automated cleaning, and improving production stability and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520486617.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
During the welding process of narrow lap resistance welding machine, the shearing blade area of the welding machine is easily attracted by small strips of waste material, which can cause steel jamming and affect the stability and safety of the production line.
Design a steel bar cleaning device that uses compressed air supplied by an air source to blow through pipelines and nozzles to sweep the area under the shear blade, forming a high-speed airflow to remove waste.
It achieves automated waste removal, reduces downtime, improves production efficiency and welding quality, reduces safety risks, and is suitable for strip steel of different thicknesses and widths.
Smart Images

Figure CN223946928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of rolling mill equipment technology, and in particular to a steel bar cleaning device for a double-cutting shearing machine. Background Technology
[0002] To ensure the quality of cold-rolled products, continuous production on the production line greatly stabilizes process parameters. Therefore, welding equipment is installed at the production line entrance to weld two coils of strip steel together, thus ensuring continuous production. A narrow lap welding machine is one effective method. Its welding principle involves overlapping two pieces of material (strip steel), applying an appropriate current under the pressure of the welding wheel, and generating heat through the resistance of the material itself, the concentrated resistance between the materials, and the contact area between the material and the electrode. This heat eventually melts the material, connecting the two strips together. Equipping the welding machine with double shears to cut the ends of the two coils before welding effectively ensures a smooth and flat lap surface, guaranteeing weld quality.
[0003] During the welding process of narrow-lap resistance welding machines, a large current flows through the welding wheel, creating a magnetic field around it. This magnetizes the welding machine body, with particularly severe magnetization in the shear blade area. After shearing, small strips of welding waste easily adhere to the shear blade sidewall or the sheared strip, preventing proper waste removal and causing steel jamming. This is especially problematic during thin-gauge production, severely impacting the smooth operation of the production line. When this occurs, production personnel must manually move the welding machine carriage to the drive side to remove it, significantly disrupting production and potentially causing shutdowns, increasing the safety risks associated with abnormal operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, this application provides a steel bar cleaning device for a double-cutting shearing equipment to solve the problem of shearing waste jamming in the prior art.
[0005] The above-mentioned objectives of this application are mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A steel bar cleaning device for a double-cutting shearing machine, the steel bar cleaning device comprising:
[0007] Air source, used to supply compressed air;
[0008] A pipeline has one end connected to the air source, and the pipeline has an internal channel to allow the compressed air to enter the pipeline;
[0009] The nozzles are provided in multiples and are arranged at intervals on the lower shear blade. One end of each nozzle is connected to the pipeline, and the other end of each nozzle extends to the lower part of the lower shear blade to guide the compressed air to blow towards the lower shear blade.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the pipeline comprises a main pipeline, and at least two branch pipelines connected to the main pipeline, and the two branch pipelines respectively extend to the lower parts of the two lower blades.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, a manual valve is arranged on the main pipeline to control the flow of compressed air in the main pipeline.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the steel bar cleaning device further comprises a controller, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the main pipeline to control the flow of compressed air in the main pipeline, and the controller is used to control the opening or closing of the electromagnetic valve after receiving a shearing signal.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, a speed regulating valve is arranged on the branch pipeline to control the flow of compressed air in the branch pipeline.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, a hose section is arranged in the middle part of the branch pipeline.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, a detachable quick connector is arranged between the main pipeline and the branch pipeline.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, a through hole is arranged in the lower part of the lower blade, one end of the nozzle is detachably connected to the through hole, and the other end of the through hole is arranged towards the lower blade.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of fixing buckles are respectively arranged on the pipeline and the nozzle.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the air source is an air compressor.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:
[0020] The steel bar cleaning device in the application is used for double-cutting shear equipment operation, and comprises an air source, a pipeline, and a plurality of nozzles. The air source is used to supply compressed air. The pipeline has one end connected to the air source, and an internal passage is arranged in the pipeline to allow the compressed air to enter the pipeline. The plurality of nozzles are arranged on a lower blade in an interval, one end of each nozzle is connected to the pipeline, and the other end of each nozzle extends to the lower part of a lower blade to guide the compressed air to blow towards the lower blade.
[0021] The air source provides compressed air, which is delivered to each nozzle through the pipeline. The compressed air has high pressure and flow rate, and can generate strong blowing force.
[0022] One end of the plurality of nozzles extends to the lower part of the lower shear blade, so that compressed air can be accurately blown to the lower shear blade area, especially the lower part of the shear blade, which is the key part where the small waste strips are easily adsorbed. When the compressed air is sprayed from the nozzle, a high-speed airflow is formed, which impacts and sweeps the lower shear blade area. This high-speed airflow can blow the small waste strips adsorbed on the shear blade side wall or the strip away, prevent the accumulation and adsorption of the small waste strips, so as to ensure that the sheared waste can be normally discharged, reduce the downtime and maintenance time in the production process, improve the continuity and stability of the production line, without manual cleaning of the small waste strips, saving the time and effort of manual operation, making the production process more smooth and efficient, avoiding the safety hazards that may be encountered when the production personnel manually clean the waste, reducing the risk of safety accidents caused by improper manual operation, and improving the safety of the production site.
[0023] The steel bar cleaning device can work continuously during welding and shearing without manual intervention, realizing the automation of waste cleaning, improving the production efficiency, and reducing the downtime caused by waste adsorption. Effectively clean the small waste strips in the shear blade area to ensure the smoothness of the shear surface and provide a good foundation for subsequent welding work, improve the welding quality, and reduce welding defects. It can effectively work on different thickness and width of strip steel, especially in thin specification production, it can significantly improve the condition of serious shear adsorption of small strips, and has wide applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the steel bar cleaning device provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the drawings.
[0026] Figure 2 The front view of the assembled steel bar cleaning device provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the drawings.
[0027] Figure 3 The side view of the assembled steel bar cleaning device provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the drawings.
[0028] Figure 4 The top view of the assembled steel bar cleaning device provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the drawings.
[0029] In the figure: 100, air source; 200, pipeline; 201, main pipeline; 202, branch pipeline; 203, hose section; 301, nozzle; 302, hand valve; 303, controller; 304, electromagnetic valve; 305, speed regulating valve; 401, lower shear blade; 402, through hole; 403, lower shear tire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It needs to be explained here that the description of these embodiment modes is used to help understand the utility model and does not constitute the limitation of the utility model. The specific structure and functional details disclosed in this paper are only used to describe the example embodiment of the utility model. However, the utility model can be embodied in many alternative forms, and should not be understood as being limited in the embodiments set forth in this paper.
[0031] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 indicated, Figure 1 the schematic diagram of the steel bar cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the application; Figure 2 the front view of the steel bar cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the application; a steel bar cleaning device for double shear equipment, the steel bar cleaning device comprises an air source 100, an air source 100 and a plurality of nozzles 301, wherein:
[0032] The air source 100 is used for supplying compressed air; the air source 100 is a power source, and the main function is to provide stable and certain pressure compressed air. Specifically, the air compressor or other air source 100 equipment can be used to compress air to a set pressure value, providing power support for subsequent blowing operation.
[0033] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 indicated, the pipeline 200 has one end connected with the air source 100, and the inside of the pipeline 200 is provided with a channel to make the compressed air enter the pipeline 200.
[0034] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 indicated, the pipeline 200 connects the air source 100 and the nozzle 301, one end of the pipeline 200 is connected with the air source 100, and the other end of the pipeline 200 is communicated with each nozzle 301. The channel provided in the inside of the pipeline 200 is used for conveying compressed air. The channel ensures that the compressed air maintains stable flow rate and pressure during transmission, avoiding pressure loss caused by pipeline resistance. Through the layout of the pipeline 200, the compressed air can be efficiently distributed to each nozzle 301, so as to realize comprehensive blowing of the area of the lower shear blade 401.
[0035] As Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a plurality of nozzles 301 are arranged on the lower shear body 403 at intervals, one end of each nozzle 301 is communicated with the pipeline 200, and the other end of each nozzle 301 extends to the lower part of the lower shear blade 401 for guiding the compressed air to blow to the lower shear blade 401.
[0036] The plurality of nozzles 301 are arranged on the lower shear body 403 at intervals. One end of each nozzle 301 is communicated with the inside of the pipeline 200 to ensure that the compressed air can smoothly enter the nozzle 301, and the other end extends to the lower part of the lower shear blade 401 close to the key area where the shear blade contacts the strip. The nozzles 301 are arranged in a direction such that the compressed air can be sprayed at high speed and in a directional manner to form a strong air flow that precisely blows to the surface of the lower shear blade 401 and the surrounding area. Not only can the nozzles 301 effectively blow off the small waste strips adsorbed on the shear blade, but also can clean the cuttings in time to prevent the cuttings from being accumulated or adsorbed on the strip, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the shear blade and the cutting quality.
[0037] In an optional embodiment, the strip cleaning device in the present application is used for double shear equipment operation, and the operation principle of the strip cleaning device is that the strip cleaning device includes an air source 100, an air source 100 and a plurality of nozzles 301, the air source 100 is used for supplying compressed air, the air source 100 has one end connected with the air source 100, the inside of the pipeline 200 is provided with a passage to make the compressed air enter the pipeline 200, and the plurality of nozzles 301 are arranged on the lower shear body 403 at intervals, one end of each nozzle 301 is communicated with the pipeline 200, and the other end of each nozzle 301 extends to the lower part of the lower shear blade 401 for guiding the compressed air to blow to the lower shear blade 401.
[0038] The air source 100 provides compressed air, which is delivered to each nozzle 301 through the pipeline 200. The compressed air has high pressure and flow rate, and can generate strong blowing force.
[0039] One end of the plurality of nozzles 301 extends to the lower part of the lower shear blade 401, so that compressed air can be accurately blown to the lower shear blade 401 area, especially the lower part of the shear blade, which is the key part where the small waste strips are easily adsorbed. When the compressed air is sprayed from the nozzle 301, a high-speed airflow will be formed, impacting and blowing the lower shear blade 401 area. This high-speed airflow can blow the small waste strips adsorbed on the shear blade side wall or the strip away, preventing the accumulation and adsorption of the small waste strips, so as to ensure that the sheared waste can be normally discharged, reduce the downtime and maintenance time in the production process, improve the continuity and stability of the production line, without manual cleaning of the small waste strips, saving the time and effort of manual operation, making the production process more smooth and efficient, avoiding the safety hazards that may be encountered when the production personnel manually clean the waste, reducing the risk of safety accidents caused by improper manual operation, and improving the safety of the production site.
[0040] The steel bar cleaning device can work continuously during welding and shearing without manual intervention, realizing the automation of waste cleaning, improving the production efficiency, and reducing the downtime caused by waste adsorption. Effectively clean the small waste strips in the shear area to ensure the smoothness of the shear surface and provide a good foundation for subsequent welding work, improve the welding quality, and reduce welding defects. It can effectively work on different thickness and width of strip steel, especially in thin specification production, it can significantly improve the condition of serious shear adsorption of small strips, and has wide applicability.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , Figure 4 is the top view of the assembled steel bar cleaning device provided by the embodiments of the present application. In an optional embodiment, the pipeline 200 includes a main pipeline 201 and at least two branch pipelines 202 communicating with the main pipeline 201, and the two branch pipelines 202 respectively extend to the lower parts of the two lower shear blades 401. The two branch pipelines 202 respectively extend to the lower parts of the two lower shear blades 401, ensuring that each lower shear blade 401 can obtain independent and stable compressed air supply. Improve the uniformity and efficiency of blowing, and facilitate targeted cleaning of different shear areas.
[0042] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , in an optional embodiment, the main pipeline 201 is provided with a manual valve 302 for controlling the flow of compressed air in the main pipeline 201.
[0043] The manual valve 302 is provided on the main pipeline 201 for manually controlling the flow of compressed air in the main pipeline 201. By manually adjusting the opening of the valve, the operator can flexibly adjust the blowing intensity according to the actual production situation, and adapt to different thickness and material of the strip.
[0044] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, in an optional embodiment, the steel bar cleaning device further comprises a controller 303, the main pipeline 201 is provided with a solenoid valve 304, the solenoid valve 304 is used to control the flow of compressed air in the main pipeline 201, and the controller 303 is used to control the solenoid valve 304 to open or close after receiving a shearing signal.
[0045] The solenoid valve 304 is used to control the flow of compressed air in the main pipeline 201, and the controller 303 is used to receive a shearing signal. When the shearing action starts, the controller 303 automatically controls the solenoid valve 304 to open, so that the compressed air blows down the area of the lower shear blade 401 through the nozzle 301; after the shearing action ends, the controller 303 controls the solenoid valve 304 to close and stops blowing. This automatic control mode can realize synchronous operation with the double shearing device, improve production efficiency and reliability.
[0046] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, in an optional embodiment, the branch pipeline 202 is provided with a speed regulating valve 305 to control the flow of compressed air in the branch pipeline 202.
[0047] The branch pipeline 202 is provided with a speed regulating valve 305 to control the flow of compressed air in the branch pipeline 202. By adjusting the speed regulating valve 305, the blowing intensity of the two lower shear blade 401 areas can be fine-tuned respectively, further optimizing the cleaning effect and ensuring that the cleaning effects of the two shear blade areas are consistent.
[0048] As Figure 1 shown, in an optional embodiment, the middle part of the branch pipeline 202 is provided with a hose section 203. The setting of the hose section 203 can absorb the vibration and displacement generated during the operation of the equipment, avoid pipeline damage or leakage caused by rigid connection, and at the same time improve the adaptability and reliability of the device.
[0049] In an optional embodiment, a detachable quick connector is provided between the main pipeline 201 and the branch pipeline 202. The quick connector facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the pipeline 200, facilitates the maintenance and repair of the equipment, and reduces downtime.
[0050] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, Figure 3The side view of the assembled steel bar cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the application, in the optional implementation, the lower part of the lower shear blade 401 is provided with a through hole 402, one end of the nozzle 301 is detachably connected to the through hole 402, and the other end of the through hole 402 is arranged towards the lower shear blade 401. Not only can the nozzle 301 be accurately aligned with the shear blade area, but also the nozzle 301 is convenient to replace and maintain.
[0051] In the optional implementation, a plurality of fixing buckles are respectively arranged on the pipeline 200 and the nozzle 301. The fixing buckles are used to firmly fix the pipeline 200 and the nozzle 301 on the double shear device, so as to prevent the pipeline 200 or the nozzle 301 from loosening or shifting due to vibration generated by the operation of the device, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the cleaning device.
[0052] In the optional implementation, the air source 100 adopts an air compressor.
[0053] It should be understood that the terms first, second, etc. are only used to distinguish description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Although the terms first, second, etc. can be used herein to describe various units, these units should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one unit from another unit. For example, the first unit can be called the second unit, and similarly the second unit can be called the first unit, without departing from the scope of the example embodiments of the application.
[0054] It should be understood that the term "and / or" herein only describes the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which means that there are three cases of A alone, B alone, and A and B together. The term "and" herein describes another association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be two relationships, for example, A and B, which means that there are two cases of A alone and A and B together. In addition, the character " / " herein generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are an "or" relationship.
[0055] It should be understood that in the description of the application, the terms "upper", "vertical", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship of the disclosed product when it is usually placed, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the application.
[0056] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0057] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present invention. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” and / or “including” as used herein specify the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, units, and / or components, and do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, steps, operations, units, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0058] Specific details are provided in the following description to provide a complete understanding of the exemplary embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the exemplary embodiments can be implemented without these specific details. In other embodiments, well-known processes, structures, and techniques may be omitted in the depiction of non-essential details to avoid obscuring the exemplary embodiments.
[0059] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
[0060] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A steel bar cleaning device for a double shearing apparatus, characterized by, The steel bar cleaning device comprises: an air source for supplying compressed air; a pipeline having one end connected to the air source, the inside of the pipeline being provided with a passage for the compressed air to enter the pipeline; a plurality of nozzles arranged at intervals on the lower shear, one end of each of the nozzles being respectively connected to the pipeline, and the other end of each of the nozzles extending to the lower part of the lower shear for guiding the compressed air to blow against the lower shear.
2. A bar cleaner for a double shear apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The pipeline comprises a main pipeline and at least two branch pipelines connected to the main pipeline, and the two branch pipelines respectively extend to the lower part of the two lower shears.
3. A bar cleaner for a double shear apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: A manual valve is arranged on the main pipeline for controlling the flow of the compressed air in the main pipeline.
4. The bar cleaner for a double shearing apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The steel bar cleaning device further comprises a controller, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the main pipeline for controlling the flow of the compressed air in the main pipeline, and the controller is used to control the electromagnetic valve to open or close after receiving a shearing signal.
5. The bar straightening device for a double shearing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: A speed regulating valve is arranged on the branch pipeline for controlling the flow of the compressed air in the branch pipeline.
6. The bar straightening device for a double shearing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: A hose section is arranged in the middle of the branch pipeline.
7. The bar straightening device for a double cutting shear as defined in claim 2, wherein: A detachable quick connector is arranged between the main pipeline and the branch pipeline.
8. The bar straightening device for a double shearing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The lower part of the lower shear is provided with a through hole, one end of the nozzle is detachably connected to the through hole, and the other end of the through hole is arranged towards the lower shear.
9. The bar straightening device for a double shearing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of fixing buckles are respectively arranged on the pipeline and the nozzles.
10. The bar straightening device for a double shearing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The air source is an air compressor.