Grinding wheel polishing mechanism for part machining
By designing limiting and insertion parts, the grinding wheel replacement process is simplified, solving the problems of high grinding wheel wear frequency and difficult replacement, achieving high-precision machining and noise reduction effects, and is suitable for grinding of aircraft parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520303042.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding wheel polishing mechanisms suffer from high wheel wear frequency when processing aircraft parts, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high-precision surface polishing and deburring, and wheel replacement is also difficult.
A grinding wheel mechanism for parts processing was designed. By setting a limiting part, a limiting groove and a plug-in part, the grinding wheel replacement process is simplified, and noise is reduced by rubber rings and limiting strips, so as to achieve stable fixing and convenient replacement of the grinding wheel.
It reduces the difficulty of changing grinding wheels, decreases the frequency of wear, improves machining accuracy, reduces noise interference, and adapts to the machining needs of aircraft parts of different heights and specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN223947501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to part machining polishing technical field, concretely is a grinding wheel polishing mechanism for part machining. BACKGROUND
[0002] The grinding wheel polishing mechanism is a kind of equipment for the surface polishing and deburring of various materials to be processed, wherein the aircraft parts are more demanding on surface deburring when in use, so the grinding wheel polishing mechanism is more important processing equipment in aircraft part machining.
[0003] The existing grinding wheel polishing mechanism places the aircraft parts to be processed on the surface of the clamping piece, at this time, the bottom plate is driven by the control panel to control the cylinder by external power supply, drives the grinding wheel part to the position of the aircraft parts on the surface of the clamping piece to polish and polish, wherein the aircraft parts are more demanding on surface polishing or deburring precision, which makes the wear frequency of the grinding wheel part of the equipment much higher than that of normal grinding wheel polishing mechanism when in use, so it is necessary to design a grinding wheel polishing mechanism for part machining with replaceable grinding wheel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a grinding wheel polishing mechanism for part machining to solve the problems of the device in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a grinding wheel polishing mechanism for part machining in one aspect, the grinding wheel mechanism for part machining is arranged on polishing machine tool, including grinding wheel structure and limiting portion: the grinding wheel structure is arranged on polishing machine tool, the grinding wheel structure includes the casing that is arranged on polishing machine tool, the limiting portion is rotatably connected in the inside of casing, the limiting portion includes the rotating plate that is rotatably connected in the casing by pivot, the surface of rotating plate away from casing is fixed with two second limiting plates, the surface of casing above rotating plate is fixed with two first limiting plates, the first limiting plate and second limiting plate are correspondingly arranged, the inside of first limiting plate and second limiting plate is all opened in limiting slot, the inside of limiting slot is inserted with partial insertion part, for inserting the limiting slot in the inside of second limiting plate and first limiting plate to limit limiting portion and grinding wheel structure.
[0006] Preferably, the grinding wheel mechanism further comprises a support frame: the support frame is arranged outside the grinding machine, the sleeve shell on one side above the grinding machine is detachably connected, the support frame is horizontally movable relative to the grinding machine, and the support frame is provided with a bottom plate longitudinally movable relative to the grinding machine; the cross section of the sleeve shell is designed in a semicircular shape, a rotating groove is arranged on the surface of the grinding machine, an inner plate is fixed on one side of the rotating plate close to the rotating groove, the inner plate rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft, the inner plate and the rotating groove are rotationally connected, the longitudinal section of the rotating plate and the inner plate relative to the grinding wheel structure is designed in a semicircular shape, the diameter of the rotating plate is larger than that of the inner plate, a square plate is rotationally connected inside the sleeve shell, the side edge of the square plate close to the sleeve shell extends through the sleeve shell to the outside of the sleeve shell and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, the driving motor is used to drive the square plate to rotate, and the side wall of the sleeve shell away from the grinding machine is detachably provided with the driving motor.
[0007] Preferably, the grinding wheel mechanism further comprises a grinding wheel part inserted into the grinding wheel structure, the driving motor drives part of the grinding wheel structure to drive the grinding wheel part to rotate around the center of the grinding wheel structure, the grinding wheel part comprises a grinding wheel inserted into the grinding wheel structure, the bottom of the grinding wheel extends to the outside of the grinding wheel structure, a fixed shaft is fixed on the center of one side of the grinding wheel inside the grinding wheel structure, a square groove is arranged in the inside of the fixed shaft, the cross sections of the square groove and the square plate are both designed in a rectangular shape, and the square groove and the square plate are inserted together, wherein the four edge lengths of the square groove are slightly larger than those of the square plate, so that the square plate can drive the grinding wheel to rotate through the square groove in use.
[0008] Preferably, a sleeve plate is welded on the center of one side of the grinding wheel away from the fixed shaft, and a cylinder for sleeving the sleeve plate is fixed on the center of the surface inside the grinding wheel structure, and the diameter of the cylinder is slightly smaller than that of the sleeve plate.
[0009] Preferably, the insertion part comprises an insertion rod partially inserted into the limiting groove, the length of the insertion rod is greater than the total length of the highest point of the first limiting plate and the lowest point of the second limiting plate, and a rubber ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the insertion rod.
[0010] Preferably, the top end of the insertion rod is fixed with a limiting strip, the limiting strip is designed in an inverted conical shape, and the cross sections of the limiting strip and the insertion rod are both designed in a circular shape.
[0011] Preferably, the sand wheel mechanism for part machining further comprises a cylinder and a second sliding rail; the cylinder is detachably connected to the surface of the support frame on the side of the grinding machine; the second sliding rail is located on the surface of the support frame below the cylinder, and the bottom plate is fixed with a second sliding rail insertion block on one side of the second sliding rail; the bottom plate is in sliding connection with the second sliding rail through the sliding block; and the top end of the bottom plate is detachably connected with the output end of the cylinder, and the cylinder is used to drive the bottom plate to move longitudinally on the surface of the support frame relative to the grinding machine.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating groove comprises a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is located at the top of the second groove, and the first groove and the second groove are in communication with each other; the top of the second limiting plate is fixed with a second baffle, and the second baffle is rotatably inserted into the first groove; and the inner plate is rotated around the axis of the rotating shaft in the first groove through the rotating shaft.
[0013] The utility model discloses a further aspect provides, including first sliding rail and clamping piece: the first sliding rail is set up in the top of grinding machine; The bottom of the clamping piece is fixed with the sliding block that is inserted with first sliding rail, and the clamping piece moves horizontally in the first sliding rail relative to the grinding machine through the sliding block; First baffle, the first baffle is located at the top of grinding machine and is used to shield clamping piece.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the grinding machine on one side of the support frame further comprises a sliding groove for sliding of the support frame, and the support frame moves horizontally relative to the grinding machine on the side of the grinding machine.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the sand wheel grinding mechanism for part machining has the beneficial effects that: the insertion part, the second limiting plate, the first limiting plate, the limiting groove and the sand wheel part are arranged, the second limiting plate is inserted into the limiting groove in the first limiting plate through the insertion part to fix the position of the sand wheel part in the sand wheel structure, the insertion part in the limiting groove is pulled out when the sand wheel part is replaced, the limiting part can be rotated in the rotating groove to open at this time to replace the sand wheel part, and the replacement difficulty of the sand wheel part is reduced; meanwhile, the limiting strip, the insertion rod and the rubber ring are arranged, the rubber ring is attached to the limiting groove in the first limiting plate, the probability of shaking of the insertion rod in the limiting groove when the sand wheel part is used is reduced, and the noise influence caused by the rigid collision between the entire insertion part and the limiting groove is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a sand wheel structure local expansion structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the grinding wheel of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the casing structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding wheel structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the picture:
[0022] 1. Grinding machine tool; 11. First baffle; 12. First slide rail; 13. Clamping component;
[0023] 2. Grinding wheel structure; 21. Housing; 22. First limiting plate; 23. Rotating groove; 231. First stage groove; 232. Second stage groove; 24. Square plate;
[0024] 3. Support frame; 31. Cylinder; 32. Second slide rail; 33. Base plate;
[0025] 4. Limiting part; 41. Rotating plate; 42. Second limiting plate; 43. Inner plate; 44. Second baffle;
[0026] 5. Grinding wheel section; 51. Grinding wheel; 52. Sleeve plate; 53. Fixed shaft; 54. Square groove;
[0027] 6. Limiting groove;
[0028] 7. Connecting part; 71. Limiting strip; 72. Rubber ring; 73. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Example 1: As Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a grinding wheel mechanism for parts processing, including a support frame 3, a grinding wheel structure 2, a limiting part 4, a limiting groove 6, a grinding wheel part 5, a base plate 33, and a plug-in part 7. The support frame 3 is disposed on the outside of the grinding machine tool 1, and the support frame 3 can move horizontally relative to the grinding machine tool 1. The surface of the grinding machine tool 1 on one side of the support frame 3 is also provided with a sliding groove for the support frame 3 to slide. The support frame 3 moves horizontally relative to the side of the grinding machine tool 1. At the same time, a drive source for driving the support frame 3 is installed in the grinding machine tool 1 during use, so as to drive the support frame 3 to move horizontally on one side of the grinding machine tool 1.
[0031] The grinding wheel mechanism for part processing further comprises a cylinder 31 and a second sliding rail 32: the cylinder 31 is detachably connected to the surface of the support frame 3 located on one side of the grinding machine 1, and the working principle of the cylinder 31 is to convert heat energy into mechanical energy or use mechanical energy by pushing the piston to make linear reciprocating motion in the cylinder through compressed air or other working fluid. In the engine, the air in the cylinder is converted into mechanical energy by expansion; in the compressor, the gas is compressed by the piston in the cylinder to increase the pressure. In use, the cylinder 31 is used to drive the bottom plate 33 to move longitudinally on the surface of the cylinder 31 to ensure that the aircraft parts of different heights are processed and polished.
[0032] The second sliding rail 32 is located on the surface of the support frame 3 below the cylinder 31, and the support frame 3 has a bottom plate 33 that can move longitudinally relative to the grinding machine 1. The bottom plate 33 is fixed with a second sliding rail 32 plug-in sliding block on one side of the second sliding rail 32, and the bottom plate 33 is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 32 through the sliding block. The sliding block on the outside of the bottom plate 33 is embedded in the inside of the second sliding rail 32, and the longitudinal length of the second sliding rail 32 defines the longitudinal movement trajectory of the bottom plate 33. The top end of the bottom plate 33 is detachably connected to the output end of the cylinder 31, and the cylinder 31 is used to drive the bottom plate 33 to move longitudinally on the surface of the grinding machine 1. In particular, in use, an external power source is connected, the cylinder 31 is operated by the control panel, and the cylinder 31 is used to drive the bottom plate 33 to move longitudinally on the surface of the cylinder 31 to ensure that the aircraft parts of different heights are processed and polished.
[0033] The bottom plate 33 is detachably connected to the grinding wheel structure 2, wherein the inside of the grinding wheel structure 2 is a hollow structure for placing the grinding wheel part 5, and a driving motor is detachably installed on the side wall of the grinding wheel structure 2 away from the grinding machine 1. The grinding wheel structure 2 comprises a sleeve 21 detachably fixed on the outer surface of the support frame 3 located on one side of the grinding machine 1, and the longitudinal cross section of the sleeve 21 is a larger semicircle, and the bottom is designed as an opening for grinding operation of the grinding wheel part 5. The cross section of the sleeve 21 is designed as a semicircle, and the surface of the sleeve 21 located on the grinding machine 1 is provided with a rotating groove 23, and the rotating groove 23 comprises a first groove 231 and a second groove 232, and the first groove 231 is located at the top of the second groove 232, and the first groove 231 and the second groove 232 are in communication with each other. In particular, the limiting part 4 is inserted into the inside of the rotating groove 23 during use, and the limiting part 4 rotates on the outside of the grinding wheel structure 2 through the rotating groove 23 to facilitate replacement of the grinding wheel part 5.
[0034] The limiting part 4 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 23, which is used to limit the position of the grinding wheel part 5. The limiting part 4 includes an inner plate 43 rotatably connected in the rotating groove 23 through a rotating shaft. The diameter of the inner plate 43 is smaller than the diameter of the two-section groove 232. The inner plate 43 rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft. The side of the inner plate 43 away from the rotating groove 23 is fixed with a rotating plate 41. The diameter of the rotating plate 41 is larger than the diameter of the inner plate 43 and the two-section groove 232, which is used to cover the two-section groove 232 to reduce the probability of dust in the sleeve 21.
[0035] The longitudinal section of the rotating plate 41 and the inner plate 43 relative to the grinding wheel structure 2 is designed as a semicircle. The diameter of the rotating plate 41 is larger than the diameter of the inner plate 43. The surface of the rotating plate 41 away from the inner plate 43 is fixed with two second limiting plates 42. The surface of the sleeve 21 above the rotating plate 41 is fixed with two first limiting plates 22. The first limiting plate 22 and the second limiting plate 42 are correspondingly arranged. The inside of the first limiting plate 22 and the second limiting plate 42 is provided with a limiting groove 6. Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the limiting groove 6 is provided with four, which are respectively provided in the inside of the first limiting plate 22 and the second limiting plate 42. The first limiting plate 22 and the second limiting plate 42 are provided with two. Each of the first limiting plate 22 and the second limiting plate 42 is a group, which is distributed in a straight line along the center of the limiting groove 6.
[0036] The top of the second limiting plate 42 is fixed with a second baffle 44, which is rotatably inserted in the one-section groove 231 through a rotating shaft. The inner plate 43 is rotated around the axis of the rotating shaft in the one-section groove 231 through the rotating shaft. The second baffle 44 and the one-section groove 231 are both designed as an arc. The arc of the second baffle 44 is smaller than the arc of the one-section groove 231. The two sides of the second baffle 44 and the two sides of the one-section groove 231 are designed in parallel. The two sides of the second baffle 44 and the one-section groove 231 relative to the horizontal line of the grinding machine 1 are designed vertically to ensure that the second baffle 44 and the one-section groove 231 can rotate. When in use, the second baffle 44 rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft in the one-section groove 231 through the rotating shaft to drive the inner plate 43.
[0037] The inside of the limiting groove 6 is inserted with a partial insertion part 7, which is longitudinally inserted in the limiting groove 6 at the position of the second limiting plate 42 and the first limiting plate 22. The insertion part 7 is used to insert the limiting groove 6 in the second limiting plate 42 and the first limiting plate 22 to limit the limiting part 4 and the grinding wheel structure 2. Specifically, Figure 1As shown, the plug-in part 7 is longitudinally plugged into the position of the limiting groove 6 inside the second limiting plate 42 and the first limiting plate 22, thereby fixing the positions of the sleeve shell 21 and the rotating plate 41, and the grinding wheel part 5 is defined inside the sleeve shell 21. The inside of the sleeve shell 21 is rotatably connected with a square plate 24, the side of the square plate 24 close to the sleeve shell 21 extends through the sleeve shell 21 to the outside of the sleeve shell 21 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is used to drive the square plate 24 to rotate.
[0038] The grinding wheel part 5 is plugged into the grinding wheel structure 2, the driving motor drives part of the grinding wheel structure 2 to drive the grinding wheel part 5 to rotate around the center of the grinding wheel structure 2, and in use, an external power supply is connected, the driving motor is controlled to work through the control panel, at this time the driving motor drives the square plate 24 to rotate, and the square plate 24 synchronously drives the grinding wheel part 5 to rotate for grinding treatment.
[0039] The grinding wheel part 5 includes a grinding wheel 51 plugged into the grinding wheel structure 2, the bottom of the grinding wheel 51 extends to the outside of the grinding wheel structure 2, wherein the longitudinal section of the grinding wheel 51 is circular in design, the bottom of the grinding wheel 51 penetrates to the outside of the sleeve shell 21, and the grinding wheel 51 is used to grind aircraft parts, the center of one side of the grinding wheel structure 2 is fixed with a fixed shaft 53, the fixed shaft 53 and the grinding wheel 51 are integrally formed, the inside of the fixed shaft 53 is provided with a square groove 54, the cross sections of the square groove 54 and the square plate 24 are rectangular in design, and the square groove 54 and the square plate 24 are plugged together, wherein the four edge lengths of the square groove 54 are slightly larger than the four edge lengths of the square plate 24, so that the square plate 24 can drive the grinding wheel 51 to rotate through the square groove 54 in use.
[0040] The center of the side of the grinding wheel 51 away from the fixed shaft 53 is welded with a sleeve plate 52, and the inside of the surface of the inner plate 43 is fixed with a cylinder for sleeving the sleeve plate 52, the diameter of the cylinder is slightly smaller than the diameter of the sleeve plate 52, the sleeve plate 52 is sleeved on the cylinder on the surface of the inner plate 43, and the cylinder provides a supporting point for the other side of the grinding wheel 51, thereby facilitating the rotation of the grinding wheel 51.
[0041] The whole embodiment one achieves the effect that when using, the external power supply is connected first, and then the control panel controls the driving motor to work. At this time, the driving motor drives the square plate 24 to rotate, and the square plate 24 drives the grinding wheel 51 to rotate synchronously through the rectangularly designed square groove 54, so as to perform grinding wheel polishing processing on the parts of the aircraft. When the grinding wheel 51 needs to be replaced, the plug-in part 7 inside the limiting groove 6 is pulled out. At this time, the inner plate 43 inside the rotating groove 23 is rotated. At this time, the cylinder on one side of the inner plate 43 is separated from the sleeve plate 52. The worker can separate the square groove 54 on the other side of the grinding wheel 51 from the square plate 24. When installing, the square groove 54 is plugged in with the square plate 24 first, and then the inner plate 43 is reversely rotated. At this time, the cylinder on the surface of the inner plate 43 is plugged in with the sleeve plate 52. Then, the plug-in part 7 inside the second limiting plate 42 and the first limiting plate 22 is plugged in, and the position of the grinding wheel 51 is fixed.
[0042] Embodiment two: as shown in Figures 1-5 The plug-in part 7 includes a plug-in rod 73 partially plugged into the limiting groove 6. The cross section of the plug-in rod 73 is circularly designed, and its diameter is slightly smaller than the diameter of the limiting groove 6, which is used to plug in with the limiting groove 6 to limit the position of the limiting part 4 and the grinding wheel structure 2. The length of the plug-in rod 73 is greater than the total length of the highest point of the first limiting plate 22 and the lowest point of the second limiting plate 42. The outer surface of the top of the plug-in rod 73 is sleeved with a rubber ring 72. The rubber ring 72 is made of soft rubber, which can precisely fit the inner wall of the limiting groove 6, reducing the direct contact between the plug-in rod 73 and the limiting groove 6, thereby reducing the probability of collision between the plug-in rod 73 and the limiting groove 6 during use, to achieve the noise reduction function.
[0043] The top end of the plug-in rod 73 is fixed with a limiting strip 71. The limiting strip 71 is inversely conically designed. The cross section of the limiting strip 71 and the plug-in rod 73 is circularly designed. The diameter of the top of the limiting strip 71 is greater than the diameter of the bottom of the limiting strip 71, which is used to help the worker to pull out and plug in.
[0044] The whole embodiment two achieves the effect that when using, the plug-in rod 73 limits the fixed relationship between the inner plate 43 and the sleeve 21. The limiting strip 71 is a tool for helping the operator to pull out and plug in the plug-in rod 73 and the limiting groove 6. The rubber ring 72 is made of soft rubber, which can precisely fit the inner wall of the limiting groove 6, reducing the direct contact between the plug-in rod 73 and the limiting groove 6, thereby reducing the probability of collision between the plug-in rod 73 and the limiting groove 6 during use, to achieve the noise reduction function.
[0045] Embodiment three: as shown in Figures 1-5As shown, the embodiment also provides a grinding mechanism for part machining, which comprises a grinding machine 1 and the grinding mechanism for part machining described above. The grinding mechanism comprises a first sliding rail 12, a clamping piece 13 and a first baffle 11. The first sliding rail 12 is opened at the top of the grinding machine 1, and the first sliding rail 12 has a driving source for moving the clamping piece 13. The bottom of the clamping piece 13 is fixed with a sliding block which is inserted into the first sliding rail 12. The clamping piece 13 moves horizontally in the first sliding rail 12 relative to the grinding machine 1 through the sliding block. Specifically, the driving source pushes the clamping piece 13 to move horizontally at the top end of the grinding machine 1 in the first sliding rail 12. The first baffle 11 is located at the top of the grinding machine 1 to shield the clamping piece 13, so as to avoid the debris generated during the grinding of the aircraft parts from splashing.
[0046] Working principle: When using the grinding mechanism for part machining, an external power supply is used. First, the control panel controls the operation of the driving motor. At this time, the driving motor drives the square plate 24 to rotate. The square plate 24 synchronously drives the grinding wheel 51 to rotate through the rectangularly designed square groove 54, and the aircraft parts are subjected to grinding wheel grinding treatment. At the same time, when the grinding wheel 51 needs to be replaced, the limiting strip 71 is pulled out to pull out the plug-in rod 73 in the limiting groove 6. At this time, the inner plate 43 in the rotating groove 23 is rotated. At this time, the cylinder on one side of the inner plate 43 will be separated from the sleeve plate 52. The worker separates the square groove 54 on the other side of the grinding wheel 51 from the square plate 24. When installing, the square groove 54 is inserted into the square plate 24, and the inner plate 43 is reversely rotated. At this time, the cylinder on the surface of the inner plate 43 will be inserted into the sleeve plate 52. Then, the limiting strip 71 is pressed down to insert the plug-in rod 73 in the second limiting plate 42 and the first limiting plate 22 into the limiting groove 6, and the position of the grinding wheel 51 is fixed. The rubber ring 72 is made of soft rubber material and precisely fits the inner wall of the limiting groove 6, which reduces the direct contact between the plug-in rod 73 and the limiting groove 6, thereby reducing the probability of collision between the plug-in rod 73 and the limiting groove 6 during use, so as to realize the noise reduction function.
[0047] Finally, since the sizes of the aircraft parts are different, the driving source in the first sliding rail 12 can be controlled through the control panel to control the moving position of the clamping piece 13, and the driving source at the position of the sliding groove outside the grinding machine 1 can be controlled to control the movement of the supporting frame 3 on one side of the grinding machine 1, so as to perform grinding wheel grinding operation on aircraft parts of different specifications and sizes, and finally complete the work.
[0048] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. A grinding mechanism for a part machining, the grinding mechanism for a part machining being provided on a grinding machine, characterized by, The sand wheel mechanism comprises a sand wheel structure arranged on a grinding machine, a limiting part rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, and a supporting frame arranged on the outside of the grinding machine. The limiting part comprises a rotating plate rotatably connected to the inside of the shell through a rotating shaft, and two second limiting plates fixed to the surface of the rotating plate away from the shell. The surface of the shell above the rotating plate is fixed with two first limiting plates, the first limiting plates and the second limiting plates are correspondingly arranged, the inside of the first limiting plates and the second limiting plates is respectively provided with a limiting slot, and the inside of the limiting slot is inserted with a part of the inserting part. The sand wheel mechanism further comprises:
2. The grinding mechanism for part machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting frame is arranged on the outside of the grinding machine, the shell on one side above the grinding machine is detachably connected, the supporting frame is horizontally movable relative to the grinding machine, and the supporting frame is provided with a bottom plate longitudinally movable relative to the grinding machine. The cross section of the shell is designed in a semicircular shape, the surface of the shell above the grinding machine is provided with a rotating groove, the side of the rotating plate close to the rotating groove is fixedly provided with an inner plate, the inner plate rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft, the inner plate and the rotating groove are rotatably connected, the longitudinal section of the rotating plate and the inner plate relative to the sand wheel structure is designed in a semicircular shape, the diameter of the rotating plate is larger than that of the inner plate, the inside of the shell is rotatably connected with a square plate, the side of the square plate close to the shell extends through the shell to the outside of the shell and is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, the driving motor is used to drive the rotation of the square plate, and the side wall of the shell away from the grinding machine is detachably provided with the driving motor. The sand wheel mechanism further comprises a sand wheel part inserted into the sand wheel structure, the driving motor drives part of the sand wheel structure to drive the sand wheel part to rotate around the center of the sand wheel structure, the sand wheel part comprises a sand wheel inserted into the sand wheel structure, the bottom of the sand wheel extends to the outside of the sand wheel structure, the center of the sand wheel on one side inside the sand wheel structure is fixed with a fixed shaft, the inside of the fixed shaft is provided with a square slot, the cross section of the square slot and the square plate is designed in a rectangular shape, and the square slot and the square plate are inserted.
3. The abrasive wheel dressing mechanism for part machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The center of the sand wheel away from the fixed shaft is welded with a sleeve plate, and the center of the surface inside the sand wheel structure is fixed with a cylinder for sleeving the sleeve plate, the diameter of the cylinder is slightly smaller than that of the sleeve plate.
4. The abrasive wheel dressing mechanism for part machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inserting part comprises an inserting rod inserted into the limiting slot, the length of the inserting rod is greater than the total length of the highest point of the first limiting plate and the lowest point of the second limiting plate, and the outer surface of the top of the inserting rod is sleeved with a rubber ring.
5. The abrasive wheel dressing mechanism for part machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the inserting rod is fixed with a limiting strip, the limiting strip is designed in an inverted conical shape, and the cross section of the limiting strip and the inserting rod is designed in a circular shape.
6. The abrasive wheel dressing mechanism for part machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sand wheel mechanism for part machining further comprises:
7. The abrasive wheel dressing mechanism for part machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gas cylinder is detachably connected to the surface of the supporting frame on one side of the grinding machine. Second slide rail, the second slide rail is located in the surface of the support frame below the cylinder, the bottom plate is fixed with the second slide rail plug-in slider on one side of the second slide rail, the bottom plate is slidably connected with the second slide rail through the slider, the top end of the bottom plate is detachably connected with the output end of the cylinder, and the cylinder is used for driving the bottom plate to move longitudinally on the surface of the support frame relative to the grinding machine.
8. The abrasive wheel dressing mechanism for part machining according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating groove comprises a first groove and a second groove, the first groove is located at the top of the second groove, and the first groove and the second groove are in communication with each other: The top of the second limiting plate is fixed with a second baffle, the second baffle is rotatably inserted into the first groove, and the inner plate is rotated around the axis of the rotating shaft in the first groove through the rotating shaft.
9. The abrasive wheel dressing mechanism for part machining according to claim 8, characterized in that: Comprise: The first slide rail is opened in the top of the grinding machine; The bottom of the clamping piece is fixed with a sliding block which is plugged into the first slide rail, and the clamping piece moves horizontally in the first slide rail relative to the grinding machine through the sliding block; The first baffle is located at the top of the grinding machine and is used for shielding the clamping piece.
10. The abrasive wheel dressing mechanism for part machining according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface of the grinding machine on one side of the support frame is also provided with a sliding groove for the support frame to slide, and the support frame moves horizontally on the side of the grinding machine relative to the grinding machine. The second slide rail is located in the surface of the support frame below the cylinder, the bottom plate is fixed with the second slide rail plug-in slider on one side of the second slide rail, the bottom plate is slidably connected with the second slide rail through the slider, the top end of the bottom plate is detachably connected with the output end of the cylinder, and the cylinder is used for driving the bottom plate to move longitudinally on the surface of the support frame relative to the grinding machine.