Dry-wet separation device for kitchen garbage treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry-wet separation device for kitchen garbage treatment, which belongs to the field of garbage treatment and comprises a box body, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the box body; the partition plate is obliquely arranged in the box body; the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the outer wall of the box body; the two sliding bearing parts are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body; the adjusting piece penetrates through one side of the box body and is connected with the sliding bearing piece; the two rolling parts are respectively arranged between the two sliding bearing parts and in the box body; the two sliding bearing pieces are used for providing sliding bearing for one rolling piece. According to the dry-wet separation device for kitchen waste treatment, water in kitchen waste can be squeezed out through squeezing of the two rolling pieces, squeezed water liquid can fall to the bottom in the box body after penetrating through the partition plate and is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe, and dry kitchen waste is discharged out of the box body through the inclined face of the partition plate. And therefore, the dry-wet separation process is completed, and subsequent treatment of the kitchen garbage can be better completed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of garbage disposal, concretely relates to a dry and wet separation device for kitchen garbage disposal. BACKGROUND

[0002] Kitchen garbage refers to the garbage produced in daily life of residents and food processing, catering service, unit catering and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, rice, peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones and the like, and its main sources are household kitchen, dining room, restaurant, canteen, market and other food processing related industries.

[0003] Kitchen garbage is directly compressed or sent to the incineration plant for treatment due to high water content, which brings many inconveniences. It is not only difficult to be completely cleaned, but also blocks the equipment, reduces the garbage disposal efficiency, for example, too much water may lead to insufficient incineration, produce harmful gas, at the same time, these problems also slow down the work progress of garbage disposal, cannot meet the demand of modern society for efficient garbage disposal, therefore, a dry and wet separation device for kitchen garbage disposal is provided to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of one or more of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the utility model provides a dry and wet separation device for kitchen garbage disposal, which has the advantages of high applicability and convenient subsequent treatment.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a dry and wet separation device for kitchen garbage disposal, which comprises a box body, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the box body;

[0006] A partition plate is obliquely arranged in the box body.

[0007] A liquid outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the box body.

[0008] Two sliding bearing parts are arranged on the front and rear sidewalls of the inner cavity of the box body.

[0009] An adjusting part penetrates one side of the box body and is connected with the sliding bearing part.

[0010] Two roller pressing parts are arranged between the two sliding bearing parts and in the box body; the two sliding bearing parts are used for providing sliding bearing for one of the roller pressing parts.

[0011] A driving part is arranged on the outer wall of the box body and is connected with the two roller pressing parts; the driving part is used for driving the two roller pressing parts to rotate, so as to roll the garbage; the adjusting part is used for adjusting the distance between the two roller pressing parts.

[0012] Two guide frames are arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the box body.

[0013] Furthermore, the sliding support includes four mounting brackets disposed on the inner wall of the housing; two slide rods respectively disposed between the two transverse mounting brackets; sliders slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rods; and a movable plate disposed between the two sliders.

[0014] Furthermore, a sealing plate made of rubber is provided on the side of the movable plate near the box body, which slides and fits against the box body.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes a connecting frame that is connected to two movable plates at both ends; an adjusting screw threaded through the housing, one end of which is rotatably connected to the connecting frame; and a fixing screw disposed on the outer wall of the housing for fixing the adjusting screw.

[0016] Furthermore, the roller pressing component includes a rotating rod, wherein the rotating rod on one roller pressing component is rotatably disposed in the housing and its two ends pass through the housing respectively, and the rotating rod on the other roller pressing component is rotatably disposed in two movable plates and its two ends are respectively the movable plates and the housing; a pressure roller sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod; and a turbine disposed on one end of the rotating rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the drive unit includes two mounting plates disposed on the sides of the housing; a drive rod rotatably disposed between the two mounting plates and passing through the two mounting plates at both ends; two worm gear sleeves respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the drive rod, the two worm gear sleeves meshing with two worm gears respectively; and a servo motor disposed on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the servo motor being connected to the drive rod.

[0018] In summary, the beneficial effects of the above-described technical solutions conceived by this utility model compared with the prior art include:

[0019] (1) The dry and wet separation device for kitchen waste treatment of this utility model squeezes out the water in the kitchen waste through the squeezing of two rollers. The squeezed water will fall to the bottom of the box after passing through the partition plate and be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe. The dry kitchen waste is discharged from the box through the inclined surface of the partition plate, thus completing the dry and wet separation process, which allows the kitchen waste to be better processed.

[0020] (2) Before use, the dry and wet separation device for kitchen waste treatment of this utility model can be adjusted by turning the adjustment component to adjust the distance between the two rollers according to different types of kitchen waste, so that the device can be applied to different types and sizes of waste and improve its applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Fig. 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0023] Fig. 3 The partial structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] In all the drawings, same reference signs represent same technical features, specifically: 1, box body; 2, partition plate; 3, liquid outlet pipe; 4, bearing; 41, mounting bracket; 42, sliding rod; 43, sliding block; 44, moving plate; 5, adjusting part; 51, connecting bracket; 52, adjusting screw; 53, fixed screw; 6, roller pressure part; 61, rotating rod; 62, pressure roller; 63, turbine; 7, driving part; 71, mounting plate; 72, driving rod; 73, worm sleeve; 74, servo motor; 8, guide bracket; 9, sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The kitchen garbage treatment dry-wet separation device has the advantages of high applicability and convenient subsequent treatment.

[0027] Specifically, it comprises a box body 1, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the box body 1;

[0028] A partition plate 2 is obliquely arranged in the box body 1;

[0029] A liquid outlet pipe 3 is communicated to the bottom of the outer wall of the box body 1;

[0030] Two sliding bearings 4 are arranged on the front and rear sidewalls of the inner cavity of the box body 1 respectively;

[0031] An adjusting part 5 penetrates one side of the box body 1 and is connected with the sliding bearing 4;

[0032] Two roller pressure parts 6 are arranged between the two sliding bearings 4 and in the box body 1 respectively; the two sliding bearings 4 are used for providing sliding bearing for one of the roller pressure parts 6;

[0033] A driving part 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1 and is connected with the two roller pressure parts 6; the driving part 7 is used for driving the two roller pressure parts 6 to rotate so as to roll the garbage; the adjusting part 5 is used for adjusting the distance between the two roller pressure parts 6;

[0034] Two guide brackets 8 are arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the box body 1 respectively.

[0035] In this embodiment, when in use, the driving member 7 is powered on and drives the two roller members 6 to rotate in turn, then the external kitchen waste can be poured into the box 1 from the top of the box 1, under the action of the guide frame 8, the kitchen waste can be guided between the two roller members 6, and the water in the kitchen waste can be squeezed out through the extrusion of the two roller members 6, the squeezed-out liquid can fall into the bottom of the box 1 after passing through the partition plate 2 and be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 3, and the dried kitchen waste can be discharged out of the box 1 through the inclined surface of the partition plate 2, thereby completing the dry-wet separation process, so that the kitchen waste can be better processed subsequently, and before use, the adjusting member 5 can be screwed to adjust the distance between the two roller members 6 according to different types of kitchen waste, so that the device can be suitable for different types and sizes of waste, and the applicability is improved.

[0036] Specifically, referring to Fig. 3 , the sliding bearing member 4 comprises four mounting frames 41 arranged on the inner wall of the box 1, two sliding rods 42 arranged between the two mounting frames 41 in the transverse direction, a sliding block 43 sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 42, and a moving plate 44 arranged between the two sliding blocks 43.

[0037] In this embodiment, the moving plate 44 can slide on the outer wall of the two sliding rods 42 through the two sliding blocks 43, and the sliding block 43 and the sliding rod 42 can provide sliding bearing effect for one of the roller members 6 through the sliding fit therebetween.

[0038] Specifically, referring to Fig. 3 , the side of the moving plate 44 close to the box 1 is provided with a sealing plate 9 which is in sliding fit with the box 1, and the sealing plate 9 is made of rubber.

[0039] In this embodiment, the sealing plate 9 is arranged to seal between the moving plate 44 and the box 1, so as to prevent the squeezed-out liquid from leaking out through the gap therebetween.

[0040] Specifically, referring to Figs. 2-3 , the adjusting member 5 comprises a connecting frame 51 connected with the two moving plates 44 at two ends, an adjusting screw rod 52 threaded through the box 1, the adjusting screw rod 52 being rotatably connected with the connecting frame 51 at one end, a fixing screw rod 53 arranged on the outer wall of the box 1 and used for fixing the adjusting screw rod 52, and the fixing screw rod 53 being threaded through the box 1 at one end and abutting against the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 52.

[0041] In this embodiment, when the adjusting screw rod 52 rotates, the moving plate 44 can be pulled or pushed to move through the generated screw thrust, and when the moving plate 44 moves, the roller member 6 connected with the moving plate 44 also moves, so as to change the distance between the two roller members 6.

[0042] Specifically, referring to Figs. 2-3, the roller 62 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 61, and the turbine 63 is arranged on one end of the rotating rod 61.

[0043] In the embodiment, when the two rotating rods 61 rotate, the two roller 62 rotate along and can extrude the kitchen garbage passing through, so that the water in the kitchen garbage is extruded out.

[0044] Specifically, referring to Fig. 3 , the driving member 7 comprises two mounting plates 71 arranged on the side surface of the box body 1, a driving rod 72 rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates 71 and penetrating through the two mounting plates 71 at two ends, two worm sleeves 73 respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod 72, the two worm sleeves 73 are respectively engaged with the two turbines 63, and the two worm sleeves 73 are symmetrically arranged; the servo motor 74 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate 71, and the output rotating shaft of the servo motor 74 is connected with the driving rod 72.

[0045] In the embodiment, when the servo motor 74 is powered on, the driving rod 72 and the worm sleeve 73 can be sequentially driven to rotate, and through the rotation cooperation between the worm sleeve 73 and the turbine 63, the two rotating rods 61 can be reversely rotated, and when the horizontal position of one of the rotating rods 61 and the turbine 63 changes after the interval is adjusted, the turbine 63 can still be engaged with the worm sleeve 73, so that the transmission effect of the rotating rod 61 is maintained.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dry-wet separation device for kitchen waste treatment, characterized in that, It includes a box (1), the box (1) one side is provided with a discharge hole; The partition plate (2) is obliquely arranged in the box (1); The liquid outlet pipe (3) is communicated with the bottom of the outer wall of the box (1); Two sliding supports (4) are arranged on the front and rear sidewalls of the inner cavity of the box (1) respectively; The adjusting member (5) penetrates one side of the box (1) and is connected with the sliding support (4); Two roller pressing members (6) are arranged between the two sliding supports (4) and in the box (1) respectively; the two sliding supports (4) are used for providing sliding support for one of the roller pressing members (6); The driving member (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the box (1) and is connected with the two roller pressing members (6); the driving member (7) is used for driving the two roller pressing members (6) to rotate, so as to press the garbage; the adjusting member (5) is used for adjusting the distance between the two roller pressing members (6); Two guide frames (8) are arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the box (1) respectively.

2. The dry-wet separation device for kitchen garbage treatment according to claim 1, characterized by The sliding support (4) comprises four mounting frames (41) arranged on the inner wall of the box (1), two slide rods (42) arranged between the two mounting frames (41) respectively, a sliding block (43) sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (42), and a moving plate (44) arranged between the two sliding blocks (43).

3. The dry-wet separation device for kitchen garbage treatment according to claim 2, characterized by The moving plate (44) is provided with a sealing plate (9) close to one side of the box (1) and slidingly fitted with the box (1), and the sealing plate (9) is made of rubber.

4. The dry-wet separation device for kitchen garbage treatment according to claim 2, characterized by The adjusting member (5) comprises a connecting frame (51) connected with the two moving plates (44) at two ends respectively, an adjusting screw rod (52) threaded through the box (1), and a fixing screw rod (53) arranged on the outer wall of the box (1) and used for fixing the adjusting screw rod (52).

5. The dry-wet separation device for kitchen garbage treatment according to claim 2, characterized by The roller pressing member (6) comprises a rotating rod (61), the rotating rod (61) on one of the roller pressing members (6) is rotatably arranged in the box (1) and penetrates the box (1) at two ends, the rotating rod (61) on the other roller pressing member (6) is rotatably arranged in the two moving plates (44) and penetrates the moving plate (44) and the box (1) at two ends respectively, a compression roller (62) sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (61), and a turbine (63) arranged on one end of the rotating rod (61).

6. The dry-wet separation device for kitchen garbage treatment according to claim 5, characterized by The driving member (7) comprises two mounting plates (71) arranged on the side faces of the box (1), a driving rod (72) rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates (71) and penetrating the two mounting plates (71) at two ends respectively, two worm sleeves (73) sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod (72), the two worm sleeves (73) being engaged with the two turbines (63) respectively, and a servo motor (74) arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate (71), the output rotating shaft of the servo motor (74) being connected with the driving rod (72).

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