Disordered material arranging and packaging machine with automatic adsorption function

The electrostatic adsorption structure solves the problem of material deformation and falling caused by negative pressure adsorption in disordered material handling and packaging machines. The use of electrostatic adsorption achieves stable material feeding, improving material safety and production efficiency.

CN223949482UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27DALIAN LATEX CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520757584.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing disordered material handling and packaging machines are prone to material deformation or breakage when the negative pressure is too high during the feeding process, and material falling when the negative pressure is too low, especially when the device shakes during operation.

Method used

Employing the principle of electrostatic adsorption, the material is adsorbed through an electrostatic adsorption structure, avoiding the use of negative pressure adsorption. This includes the design of the electrostatic adsorption structure, extension components, conveyor belt, and passage structure. The electrostatic plate is energized and de-energized by a motor-driven rotating shaft and triggering components, thus completing the adsorption and unloading of the material.

Benefits of technology

It enables the adsorption of materials without relying on negative pressure, avoiding problems such as material deformation and falling, and improving the stability and safety of the materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a disordered material arranging and packaging machine with an automatic adsorption function, and belongs to the field of disordered material arranging and packaging machines, the disordered material arranging and packaging machine comprises a device body structure, an electrostatic adsorption structure is mounted on one side of the device body structure, and the electrostatic adsorption structure comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate which are mounted on the device body structure; rotating shafts are rotationally connected between the first mounting plate and the device body structure and between the second mounting plate and the device body structure, a partition plate fixedly connected with the device body structure is rotationally arranged on one rotating shaft, and second triggering pieces are mounted on the two sides of the bottom of the partition plate; according to the disordered material arranging and packaging machine with the automatic adsorption function, the electrostatic adsorption structure is arranged, the effect that adsorption and discharging can be completed without relying on negative pressure is achieved according to the electrostatic adsorption principle, and therefore the problems that when negative pressure adsorption is large, materials are prone to deformation and even breakage, and the efficiency is high are solved. And if the negative pressure adsorption is relatively small, the device is easy to fall off when the device shakes during operation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of disordered material sorting packaging machines, in particular to a disordered material sorting packaging machine with automatic adsorption function. BACKGROUND

[0002] The disordered material sorting device of the disordered material sorting packaging machine is widely used in food, medicine, electronics, daily chemicals, hardware, printing and logistics industries. The main function is to arrange disordered materials into neat rows, which is convenient for subsequent packaging, sorting or processing. Through automation technology, the disordered material sorting device can significantly improve production efficiency, reduce labor cost and ensure product quality consistency.

[0003] However, the existing disordered material sorting device usually uses air pressure negative pressure adsorption to sort the materials during the discharging process. When discharging thin plastic materials, if the negative pressure adsorption is too large, the materials may be deformed or even broken. If the negative pressure adsorption is too small, the materials may fall off when the device is running.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a disordered material sorting packaging machine with automatic adsorption function to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the application aims to provide a disordered material sorting packaging machine with automatic adsorption function, which uses the principle of electrostatic adsorption to achieve the purpose of adsorbing and discharging without relying on negative pressure, thereby solving the problems of material deformation or even breakage when the negative pressure adsorption is too large, and material falling off when the device is running.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the application to solve the technical problems is: a disordered material sorting packaging machine with automatic adsorption function, comprising a device body structure, a static adsorption structure is installed on one side of the device body structure, the static adsorption structure comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate mounted on the device body structure, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate and the device body structure, one of the rotating shafts is rotatably provided with a partition plate fixedly connected with the device body structure, the bottom of the partition plate is provided with a second trigger on both sides, two transmission belts are arranged between the two rotating shafts, a plurality of extension assemblies are mounted on the two transmission belts, two supporting frames are fixedly connected to one side of the device body structure, a first trigger is fixedly connected to the top of each supporting frame, and two passage structures are further mounted on the device body structure.

[0007] Further, the extension assembly comprises a first oil chamber, an inner cavity of the first oil chamber is provided, one side of the first oil chamber is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the top of the first oil chamber is slidably connected with an extension shaft into the cavity, the top of the extension shaft is provided with an electrostatic plate, the outer wall of the extension shaft is provided with a first spring, the top of the extension plate is provided with a second oil chamber, the top of the second oil chamber is slidably provided with a trigger rod, the top of the trigger rod is mounted with a trigger wheel, the bottom of the trigger rod is provided with a second spring in the second oil chamber, and an output pipeline is arranged between the second oil chamber and the inner cavity of the first oil chamber.

[0008] Further, the passage structure comprises three connecting rods mounted with the device body structure, the three connecting rods are provided with copper guide paths fixedly connected therewith, the top of the copper guide path is provided with a sliding shell fixedly connected with the first oil chamber, the sliding shell is provided with a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a trigger pressing plate moving in the sliding shell, and a third spring is arranged between the trigger pressing plate and the sliding shell.

[0009] Further, a motor is mounted in the device body structure and connected with one of the rotating shafts, the two ends of the copper guide path are downwardly and arcuately bent, the bottoms of the two sides of the output pipeline are arcuately designed, and the two sides of the second trigger piece and the first trigger piece are designed as slope surfaces.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0011] The unordered material packaging machine with automatic adsorption function provided by the present application can achieve the purpose of adsorbing and discharging materials without relying on negative pressure by setting the electrostatic adsorption structure and adopting the principle of electrostatic adsorption, thereby solving the problems that the materials are easily deformed or even broken when the negative pressure adsorption is large, and the materials are easily dropped when the negative pressure adsorption is small and the device is running and shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] The drawings accompanying the specification of the present application serve to provide further understanding of the present application, the schematic embodiments of the present application and the explanations thereof serve to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application. In the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of the unordered material packaging machine with automatic adsorption function in the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 a partially enlarged schematic view;

[0015] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 a schematic view of the electrostatic adsorption structure;

[0016] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The extension assembly schematic view in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 For Figure 3 The passage structure schematic view in the middle;

[0018] In the figure, the reference signs:

[0019] 1, the device body structure; 2, electrostatic adsorption structure; 201, the first mounting plate; 202, the second mounting plate; 203, the rotating shaft; 204, the transmission belt; 206, the extension assembly; 207, the passage structure; 208, the support frame; 209, the first trigger; 210, the second trigger; 2061, the first oil pressure cabin; 2062, the extension plate; 2063, the extension shaft; 2064, the static plate; 2065, the first spring; 2066, the output pipeline; 2067, the second oil pressure cabin; 2068, the trigger rod; 2069, the trigger wheel; 2010, the second spring; 2071, the connecting rod; 2072, the copper guide; 2073, the sliding shell; 2074, the sliding rod; 2075, the third spring; 2076, the trigger pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0021] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should be within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] As Figures 1-5As shown, the application provides a disordered material packaging machine with automatic adsorption function, comprising a device body structure 1, one side of the device body structure 1 is provided with an electrostatic adsorption structure 2, the electrostatic adsorption structure 2 comprises a first mounting plate 201 and a second mounting plate 202 mounted on the device body structure 1, the first mounting plate 201 and the second mounting plate 202 are mainly used for supporting the electrostatic adsorption structure 2, the first mounting plate 201 and the second mounting plate 202 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 203 between the device body structure 1, the rotating shaft 203 can help the device to drive, one of the rotating shafts 203 is rotatably provided with a partition plate fixedly connected with the device body structure 1, the bottom of the partition plate is provided with a second trigger 210 on both sides, two transmission belts 204 are arranged between the two rotating shafts 203, a plurality of extension assemblies 206 are arranged on the two transmission belts 204, two supporting frames 208 are fixedly connected on one side of the device body structure 1, the first trigger 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 208, and two passage structures 207 are arranged on the device body structure 1. The passage structure 207 can supply power to the extension assembly 206.

[0023] The extension assembly 206 comprises a first oil pressure chamber 2061, a cavity is arranged in the first oil pressure chamber 2061, an extension plate 2062 is fixedly connected to one side of the first oil pressure chamber 2061, an extension shaft 2063 is slidably connected to the cavity in the top of the first oil pressure chamber 2061, an electrostatic plate 2064 is arranged on the top of the extension shaft 2063, a first spring 2065 is arranged on the outer wall of the extension shaft 2063, a second oil pressure chamber 2067 is arranged on the top of the extension plate 2062, a trigger rod 2068 is slidably arranged in the second oil pressure chamber 2067, a trigger wheel 2069 is arranged on the top of the trigger rod 2068, a second spring 2010 is arranged in the second oil pressure chamber 2067, an output pipe 2066 is arranged between the second oil pressure chamber 2067 and the cavity in the first oil pressure chamber 2061, and the output pipe 2066, the second oil pressure chamber 2067 and the cavity in the first oil pressure chamber 2061 are filled with hydraulic oil.

[0024] The passage structure 207 comprises three connecting rods 2071 mounted on the device body structure 1, the three connecting rods 2071 are provided with copper guide paths 2072 fixedly connected thereto, the top of the copper guide path 2072 is provided with a sliding shell 2073 fixedly connected with the first oil pressure chamber 2061, a sliding rod 2074 is arranged in the sliding shell 2073, a trigger pressing plate 2076 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 2074 and moves in the sliding shell 2073, a third spring 2075 is arranged between the trigger pressing plate 2076 and the sliding shell 2073, and the passage structure 207 is used for supplying power to the electrostatic plate 2064.

[0025] The motor is installed in the device body structure 1 and connected with one of the rotating shafts 203.

[0026] The two ends of the copper guide 2072 are downwardly curved, and the bottoms of the two sides of the output pipeline 2066 are arc-shaped.

[0027] The two sides of the second trigger 210 and the first trigger 209 are designed as slopes.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] Before using the device, first check the components of the device to ensure that the components of the device cooperate normally and ensure that the device can normally operate.

[0030] When the device works, the motor installed in the device body structure 1 drives one of the rotating shafts 203 to work, and the rotating shaft 203 drives the two transmission belts 204 to rotate, and the transmission belt 204 drives the extension assembly 206 installed on the device to work. When the extension assembly 206 moves to the second trigger 210, the trigger wheel 2069 contacts the second trigger 210. With the continuous movement of the device, the trigger wheel 2069 moves to the top of the second trigger 210, and the trigger wheel 2069 pushes the trigger rod 2068 to retract, and the trigger rod 2068 pushes the hydraulic oil in the second oil tank 2067 into the cavity in the first oil tank 2061 through the output pipeline 2066. The hydraulic oil pushes the extension shaft 2063 and the static plate 2064 out.

[0031] When the device moves to the top of the second trigger 210, the trigger pressing plate 2076 contacts the high position of the copper guide 2072, the trigger pressing plate 2076 moves upward, the trigger pressing plate 2076 moves and compresses the third spring 2075. When 2046 moves to the middle of the sliding shell 2073, the static plate 2064 is electrified to generate static electricity, and the static electricity adsorbs the material. When the device moves to the discharging position, the trigger pressing plate 2076 is separated from the copper guide 2072, the trigger wheel 2069 contacts the first trigger 209, and the static plate 2064 is pushed out and loses the static adsorption to realize discharging.

[0032] By setting the static adsorption structure 2, the principle of static adsorption is adopted to achieve the purpose of adsorbing and discharging without relying on negative pressure, thereby solving the problem that when the negative pressure adsorption is large, the material is easy to deform or even break, and when the negative pressure adsorption is small, the device is easy to fall off when running.

[0033] The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. The present application can have various modifications and changes for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A disordered material sorting packaging machine with automatic adsorption function, comprising a device body structure (1), characterized in that: One side of the device body structure (1) is provided with an electrostatic adsorption structure (2), the electrostatic adsorption structure (2) comprises a first mounting plate (201) and a second mounting plate (202) mounted on the device body structure (1), and the first mounting plate (201) and the second mounting plate (202) are rotatably connected with the device body structure (1) through rotating shafts (203), one of the rotating shafts (203) is provided with a partition plate fixedly connected with the device body structure (1), the bottom of the partition plate is provided with a second trigger (210), two transmission belts (204) are arranged between the two rotating shafts (203), a plurality of extension assemblies (206) are arranged on the two transmission belts (204), two supporting frames (208) are fixedly connected to one side of the device body structure (1), the first trigger (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame (208), and two passage structures (207) are further arranged on the device body structure (1).

2. The disordered material packaging machine with automatic adsorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension assembly (206) comprises a first oil pressure cabin (2061), the inside of the first oil pressure cabin (2061) is provided with a cavity, one side of the first oil pressure cabin (2061) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (2062), the top of the first oil pressure cabin (2061) is slidably connected with an extension shaft (2063) into the cavity, the top of the extension shaft (2063) is provided with an electrostatic plate (2064), the outer wall of the extension shaft (2063) is provided with a first spring (2065), the top of the extension plate (2062) is provided with a second oil pressure cabin (2067), the top of the second oil pressure cabin (2067) is slidably provided with a trigger rod (2068), the top of the trigger rod (2068) is provided with a trigger wheel (2069), the bottom of the trigger rod (2068) is provided with a second spring (2010) in the second oil pressure cabin (2067), and an output pipeline (2066) is arranged between the second oil pressure cabin (2067) and the cavity in the first oil pressure cabin (2061).

3. The disordered material packaging machine with automatic adsorption function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The passage structure (207) comprises three connecting rods (2071) mounted on the device body structure (1), the connecting rods (2071) are provided with copper guide paths (2072) fixedly connected thereto, the top of the copper guide path (2072) is provided with a sliding shell (2073) fixedly connected with the first oil pressure cabin (2061), the sliding shell (2073) is provided with a sliding rod (2074), the sliding rod (2074) is slidably connected with a trigger pressing plate (2076) moving in the sliding shell (2073), and the trigger pressing plate (2076) and the sliding shell (2073) are provided with a third spring (2075).

4. The disordered material packaging machine with automatic adsorption function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor is arranged in the device body structure (1) and connected with one of the rotating shafts (203).

5. The disordered material packaging machine with automatic adsorption function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the copper guide path (2072) are downwardly bent, and the bottoms of the two sides of the output pipeline (2066) are arc-shaped.

6. The disordered material packaging machine with automatic adsorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second trigger (210) and the first trigger (209) are designed with slopes on both sides.