Disk disassembling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of tray disassembling machines, and discloses a tray disassembling machine which comprises a conveying mechanism and a disassembling mechanism located above the starting end of the conveying mechanism. The positioning assemblies are installed on the two sides of the support and used for adjusting the position of the tray; the lifting assembly is installed on the support in a sliding mode; the lifting assemblies are mounted on the two sides of the lifting assembly and are driven by the lifting assembly to move up and down; and the lifting assembly has two actions of inserting into and separating from the tray. The tool has the advantages of being high in dismounting efficiency and good in practicability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a disc dismantling machine field, concretely relates to a disc dismantling machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the logistics and warehousing industry, pallets are important carriers for goods transportation and storage, and their disc dismantling and recycling work is frequent. Traditional disc dismantling methods rely on manual work, which is not only inefficient and labor-intensive, but also has high labor costs. Some existing disc dismantling equipment has a complex structure and is expensive. For small logistics enterprises or scenarios where the disc dismantling efficiency is not particularly high, the cost is too high and the operation is not convenient. Therefore, there is an important market demand for designing a simple disc dismantling machine with simple structure, low cost and meeting basic disc dismantling requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the background art, the utility model provides a disc dismantling machine with high dismantling efficiency and good practicality.

[0004] The technical scheme employed by the utility model is: a disc dismantling machine, which comprises a conveying mechanism and a dismantling mechanism located above the starting end of the conveying mechanism, the dismantling mechanism comprising:

[0005] A support is arranged around the conveying mechanism;

[0006] A positioning assembly is installed on both sides of the support and is used to adjust the position of the pallet;

[0007] A lifting assembly is slidingly installed on the support;

[0008] A lifting assembly is slidingly installed on the support;

[0009] The lifting assembly has two actions of inserting and leaving the pallet.

[0010] The lifting assembly comprises:

[0011] A lifting drive member is fixedly installed on the support;

[0012] A lifting seat is slidingly installed on the support;

[0013] A ball screw pair is provided between the lifting drive member and the lifting seat, the screw rod of the ball screw pair is rotatably installed on the support and is connected with the lifting drive member in linkage, and the nut block of the ball screw pair is installed on the lifting seat.

[0014] The lifting assembly comprises:

[0015] A plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the lifting seat;

[0016] The first swing arm is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft;

[0017] The second swing arm is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft at the end thereof;

[0018] The fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the support;

[0019] The lifting driving member is hingedly connected with the fixed shaft at the tail end thereof and hingedly connected with the second swing arm at the output end thereof.

[0020] A connecting rod is arranged between two adjacent second swing arms in a hinged connection.

[0021] The positioning assembly comprises:

[0022] The first guard plate is installed on both sides of the support;

[0023] The adjusting member is connected between the first guard plate and the support;

[0024] The plurality of guide shafts are fixedly connected with the first guard plate and are in sliding cooperation with the support.

[0025] The adjusting member adopts an adjusting screw and a nut sleeve in cooperation, the nut sleeve is fixedly installed on the support, and the adjusting screw is connected with the first guard plate after penetrating through the nut sleeve.

[0026] The positioning assembly further comprises a second guard plate installed on the support and cooperating with the first guard plate to limit three sides of the tray.

[0027] The two sides of the lifting seat are provided with third guard plates.

[0028] The conveying mechanism adopts a roller conveyor.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the position of the tray is limited by the positioning assembly, then the lifting assembly is inserted into the second last tray from bottom to top, then the lifting assembly drives the tray to rise and separate from the lowermost tray, after the lowermost tray is taken away by the conveying mechanism, the lifting assembly puts the tray back on the conveying mechanism, the tray is quickly and efficiently disassembled, the labor intensity is reduced, the disassembling efficiency is improved, the equipment cost is reduced, and the use requirements of enterprises of different scales are met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the tray disassembling machine of the utility model embodiment.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the disassembling mechanism.

[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the lifting assembly.

[0033] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the lifting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The utility model embodiment is further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0035] As shown in the figure, a disc dismounting machine comprises a conveying mechanism 1 and a dismounting mechanism above the starting end of the conveying mechanism 1, wherein the dismounting mechanism comprises:

[0036] A support 2 is arranged around the conveying mechanism 1;

[0037] A positioning assembly 3 is installed on both sides of the support 2 and used for adjusting the position of the tray;

[0038] A lifting assembly 4 is slidingly installed on the support 2;

[0039] A lifting assembly 5 is installed on both sides of the lifting assembly 4 and moves up and down under the driving of the lifting assembly 4;

[0040] The lifting assembly 5 has two actions of inserting and leaving the tray; the technical solution limits the position of the tray through the positioning assembly, then the lifting assembly inserts into the second-to-last tray from the bottom, then the lifting assembly drives the tray to rise and separates from the lowermost tray, after the lowermost tray is taken away by the conveying mechanism, the lifting assembly puts the tray back on the conveying mechanism, realizes the rapid and efficient dismounting of the tray, reduces the labor intensity, improves the disc dismounting efficiency, simultaneously reduces the equipment cost, and meets the use requirements of enterprises of different scales.

[0041] The lifting assembly 4 comprises:

[0042] A lifting driving part 41 is fixedly installed on the support 2;

[0043] A lifting seat 42 is slidingly installed on the support 2;

[0044] A ball screw pair 43 is arranged between the lifting driving part 41 and the lifting seat 42, the screw rod of the ball screw pair 43 is rotatably installed on the support 2 and is connected with the lifting driving part 41 in linkage, the nut block of the ball screw pair 43 is installed on the lifting seat 42, the lifting driving part adopts a motor, a chain wheel structure is arranged between the motor and the screw rod, and the lifting seat is driven to lift when the screw rod rotates under the driving of the motor, and a sliding module purchased is arranged between the lifting seat and the support.

[0045] The lifting assembly 5 comprises:

[0046] A plurality of rotating shafts 51 are rotatably installed on the lifting seat 42;

[0047] The first swing arm 52 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 51.

[0048] The second swing arm 53 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 51 at the end thereof.

[0049] The fixed shaft 54 is fixedly installed on the support 2.

[0050] The lifting driving member 55 is hingedly connected with the fixed shaft 54 at the tail end thereof and is hingedly connected with the second swing arm 53 at the output end thereof. The lifting driving member is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or a linear motor. The output end of the lifting driving member pushes the second swing arm to swing. The rotating shaft and the first swing arm also swing synchronously. The first swing arm has two actions of inserting and disengaging the tray.

[0051] The connecting rod 56 is hingedly connected between the two adjacent second swing arms 53. The connecting rod drives the two adjacent first swing arms to swing synchronously, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the tray during the lifting process.

[0052] The positioning assembly 3 comprises:

[0053] The first guard plate 31 is installed on the both sides of the support 2.

[0054] The adjusting member is connected between the first guard plate 31 and the support 2.

[0055] The plurality of guide shafts 33 are fixedly connected with the first guard plate 31 and are in sliding cooperation with the support 2.

[0056] The adjusting member is a cooperating adjusting screw 32 and a nut sleeve (not shown). The nut sleeve is fixedly installed on the support 2. The adjusting screw 32 is connected with the first guard plate 31 after penetrating through the nut sleeve. The end of the adjusting screw is provided with a handle (not shown). The position of the first guard plate is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw. The positions of the trays are limited by the first guard plates on the both sides. The positioning assembly 3 further comprises the second guard plate 35 which is installed on the support 2 and cooperates with the first guard plate 31 to limit the three sides of the tray. The position of the tray is more accurate. The unbalanced situation of the lifting assemblies on the both sides is prevented.

[0057] The third guard plate 44 is arranged on the both sides of the lifting seat 42 to play a protection role.

[0058] The conveying mechanism 1 is a roller conveyor. The disassembled tray can be conveyed to the designated position by the roller conveyor, thereby facilitating the subsequent arrangement and recycling.

[0059] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0060] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise expressly provided and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0061] Skilled persons should know: although the utility model has been described according to the above specific embodiments, the utility model idea of the utility model is not limited to this utility model, and any modification using the utility model idea will be included in the patent protection range.

Claims

1. A disc de-spining machine characterized by: It includes conveying mechanism (1) and the dismounting mechanism above the starting end of conveying mechanism (1), the dismounting mechanism includes: Support (2) is arranged around conveying mechanism (1); Positioning assembly (3) is installed on both sides of the support (2) and is used for adjusting the position of tray; Lifting assembly (4) is slidingly installed on the support (2); Lifting assembly (5) is installed on both sides of the lifting assembly (4) and moves up and down under the driving of lifting assembly (4); The lifting assembly (5) has two actions of inserting and leaving the tray.

2. The disc de-spreader of claim 1, wherein: The lifting assembly (4) includes: Lifting drive (41) is fixedly installed on the support (2); Lifting seat (42) is slidingly installed on the support (2); Ball screw pair (43) is arranged between the lifting drive (41) and the lifting seat (42), the screw rod of the ball screw pair (43) is rotatably installed on the support (2) and is connected with the lifting drive (41), and the nut block of the ball screw pair (43) is installed on the lifting seat (42).

3. The disc de-spreader of claim 2, wherein: The lifting assembly (5) includes: A plurality of rotating shafts (51) are rotatably installed on the lifting seat (42); First swing arm (52) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (51); Second swing arm (53) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (51) at the end thereof; Fixed shaft (54) is fixedly installed on the support (2); Lifting drive (55) is hingedly connected with the fixed shaft (54) at the tail end thereof and is hingedly connected with the second swing arm (53) at the output end thereof.

4. The disc de-spreader of claim 3, wherein: The connecting rod (56) is hingedly connected between the two adjacent second swing arms (53).

5. The disc de-spreader of claim 1, wherein: The positioning assembly (3) includes: First guard plate (31) is installed on both sides of the support (2); Adjusting component is connected between the first guard plate (31) and the support (2); A plurality of guide shafts (33) are fixedly connected with the first guard plate (31) and slidingly cooperate with the support (2).

6. The disc de-spreader of claim 5, wherein: The adjusting component adopts the adjusting screw (32) and the nut sleeve matched with each other, the nut sleeve is fixedly installed on the support (2), and the adjusting screw (32) is connected with the first guard plate (31) after penetrating through the nut sleeve.

7. The disc de-spreader of claim 5, wherein: The positioning assembly (3) further includes the second guard plate (35) installed on the support (2) and cooperating with the first guard plate (31) to limit three sides of the tray.

8. The disc de-spreader of claim 2, wherein: Third guard plate (44) is arranged on both sides of the lifting seat (42).

9. The disc de-spreader of claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism (1) adopts a roller conveyor.

Images