Moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber carding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a moisture absorption and heat dissipation linen fiber carding device which comprises an installation base, an installation frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation base, a carding assembly convenient for carding moisture absorption and heat dissipation linen fibers is arranged in the installation frame, and an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation base. A moving plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate through bolts. The electric push rod drives the cleaning brush to move downwards through the moving plate, so that the cleaning brush makes contact with the card clothing, impurities and short fibers on the card clothing are swept off through the cleaning brush, the swept-off impurities and short fibers are collected through the collecting assembly, and excessive impurities and short fibers are prevented from being attached to the card clothing; therefore, the card clothing cannot comb the subsequent moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating linen fibers, impurities and short fibers attached to the card clothing are prevented from entering the subsequent moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating linen fibers, and the carding effect of the moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating linen fibers is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber carding technical field especially relates to a kind of carding device of moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber. BACKGROUND

[0002] Flax fiber has natural spindle structure and unique pectin oblique edge hole structure.This structure makes flax fiber have larger specific surface area, can be in contact with water molecule fully, to have good moisture absorption capacity, and flax fiber contains a large number of hydroxyl groups and other hydrophilic groups, these groups can form hydrogen bond with water molecule, to adsorb a large amount of water, so that its moisture absorption capacity is stronger, so that flax fiber has moisture absorption and heat dissipation function, so flax fiber can become moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber.

[0003] And in moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber production, after harvesting and preliminary processing, fiber is intertwined with each other, disorderly, so it needs to card moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber, and when carding moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber, carding device is needed, wherein the carding roller surface of carding device is wrapped with needle cloth with specific density and angle, when fiber contacts needle cloth, needle tooth on needle cloth can penetrate into fiber bundle, separate and card fiber one by one, make fiber straight, parallel, and remove impurities and noil in it, to card moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber.

[0004] When carding device cards moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber, short noil and impurities can be attached to needle cloth when needle cloth inserts into the inside of moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber, when too much impurities and short noil are attached to needle cloth, impurities and short noil can enter the inside of subsequent moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber, to reduce carding effect of moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber, based on the above problems, the present application proposes a kind of carding device of moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of carding device of moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber, to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of carding device of moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber, including installation base, the installation base top is fixedly arranged with mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is internally provided with the carding assembly for being convenient for the carding of moisture absorption and heat dissipation flax fiber, the installation base top is fixedly arranged with electric push rod, the output of electric push rod is fixedly arranged with moving plate, the moving plate bottom is fixedly installed with cleaning brush by bolt, the mounting bracket top is provided with the collection component for being convenient for the collection of fluff swept down by cleaning brush.

[0008] Preferably, the carding assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a carding roller, the surface of the carding roller is fixedly provided with a card clothing, the rear end of the carding roller is fixedly provided with a driving gear, the surface of the driving gear is engagedly provided with a connecting gear, the inside of the connecting gear is fixedly provided with a supporting roller, and the supporting roller is rotatably arranged in the inside of the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, the inside of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a suction fan and a blocking filter screen, the suction fan is located at the rear side of the blocking filter screen in the horizontal direction, the front side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a suction hopper, the suction hopper is fixedly installed in the inside of the mounting frame, and the inside of the collecting box is provided with a material taking assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the material taking assembly comprises a rectangular plate arranged in the inside of the collecting box, the top of the rectangular plate is fixedly provided with a hand-held handle, the bottom of the rectangular plate is provided with a connecting column, the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a material taking plate, and the material taking plate is arranged on the lower side wall of the collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, the number of the electric push rods is two, and the two electric push rods are symmetrically distributed.

[0012] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the suction hopper is in a trapezoidal structure, and the suction hopper is made of metal material.

[0013] Preferably, the rear side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a protective screen, and the protective screen is made of metal material.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the carding device for moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fibers has the advantages that: the electric push rod drives the cleaning brush to move downward through the moving plate, so that the cleaning brush contacts the card clothing, the impurities and the short fibers on the card clothing are swept off through the cleaning brush, and the swept-off impurities and short fibers are collected through the collecting assembly, so that the card clothing is prevented from being attached with too much impurities and short fibers, the card clothing is prevented from being unable to card the subsequent moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fibers, and the impurities and short fibers attached to the card clothing are prevented from entering the inside of the subsequent moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fibers, so that the carding effect of the moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fibers is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structure front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structure longitudinal section view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structure partial view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is another partial structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is another partial structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, mounting base; 2, mounting frame; 3, drive motor; 4, carding roller; 5, needle cloth; 6, drive gear; 7, connecting gear; 8, support roller; 9, collection box; 10, suction fan; 11, blocking filter screen; 12, connecting pipe; 13, suction hopper; 14, rectangular plate; 15, handheld handle; 16, connecting column; 17, material taking plate; 18, electric push rod; 19, moving plate; 20, cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of carding device of moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fiber, including installation baseplate 1, installation baseplate 1 top is fixedly provided with mounting bracket 2, mounting bracket 2 inside is provided with the carding assembly for facilitating the carding of moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fiber, installation baseplate 1 top is fixedly provided with electric push rod 18, the output of electric push rod 18 is fixedly provided with moving plate 19, moving plate 19 bottom is fixedly installed with cleaning brush 20 by bolt, the number of electric push rod 18 is two, and two electric push rod 18 is symmetrically distributed, so that moving plate 19 is more stable when moving, avoid the inclination of cleaning brush 20, cause the cleaning brush 20 to be unable to fully contact needle cloth 5 to cause needle cloth 5 to be unable to clean completely, mounting bracket 2 top is provided with the collection assembly for facilitating the collection of fluff swept down by cleaning brush 20, and the collection assembly includes collection box 9 fixedly installed in the top of mounting bracket 2, suction fan 10 and blocking filter screen 11 are fixedly provided in the inside of collection box 9, the rear side of collection box 9 is fixedly provided with protective screen, protective screen is made of metal material, is facilitated to prevent sundries from entering the inside of collection box 9 by protective screen, avoid the sundries of the blade of suction fan 10 to be wound and cause suction fan 10 to be damaged, suction fan 10 is located in the rear side of blocking filter screen 11 in horizontal direction, the front side of collection box 9 is fixedly provided with connecting pipe 12, connecting pipe 12 bottom end is fixedly provided with suction hopper 13, the longitudinal section of suction hopper 13 is trapezoidal structure, suction hopper 13 is made of metal material, suction hopper 13 is fixedly installed in the inside of mounting bracket 2, collection box 9 inside is provided with material taking assembly, electric push rod 18 drives cleaning brush 20 to contact needle cloth 5 by moving plate 19, is swept down by cleaning brush 20 and is swept down the fiber of the surface of needle cloth 5 by cleaning brush 20, and is extracted into the inside of connecting pipe 12 by suction hopper 13, when fiber enters the inside of collection box 9, is blocked by blocking filter screen 11, so that fiber falls in collection box 9, to facilitate the cleaning of the dirt and noil on needle cloth 5, avoid the dirt and noil attached on needle cloth 5 to enter the inside of subsequent moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fiber, to ensure the carding effect of moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fiber.

[0023] Specifically, the carding assembly includes a drive motor 3 fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting bracket 2, the output end of the drive motor 3 is fixedly provided with a carding roller 4, the surface of the carding roller 4 is fixedly provided with needle cloth 5, the rear end of the carding roller 4 is fixedly provided with a drive gear 6, the surface of the drive gear 6 is engagedly provided with a connecting gear 7, the inside of the connecting gear 7 is fixedly provided with a supporting roller 8, the supporting roller 8 is rotatably arranged in the inside of the mounting bracket 2, the drive motor 3 drives the carding roller 4 to drive the drive gear 6 to rotate, so that the connecting gear 7 drives the supporting roller 8 to rotate, and the needle cloth 5 is moved by the carding roller 4, so that the carding roller 4 cards the moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fiber, thereby carding the moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fiber, and facilitating the removal of the dirt and noil in the moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fiber.

[0024] Specifically, the material taking assembly includes a rectangular plate 14 which is lapped on the inside of the collecting box 9, a hand grip 15 is fixed on the top of the rectangular plate 14, a connecting column 16 is arranged on the bottom of the rectangular plate 14, a material taking plate 17 is fixed on the bottom end of the connecting column 16, and the material taking plate 17 is lapped on the lower side wall of the collecting box 9, when the fibers in the collecting box 9 are too much, the hand grip 15 is pulled to drive the rectangular plate 14 to move upwards, and the connecting column 16 drives the material taking plate 17 to move upwards, so that the material taking plate 17 takes out the fibers in the collecting box 9, thereby cleaning the fibers in the collecting box 9.

[0025] The carding device of the moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fiber is connected with 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer.

[0026] In use: the driving motor 3 drives the output end to drive the carding roller 4 to rotate, and the carding roller 4 drives the needle cloth 5 to move, so that the carding roller 4 cards the moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fiber, the carding roller 4 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate, the driving gear 6 drives the meshing connecting gear 7 to rotate, and the connecting gear 7 drives the supporting roller 8 to rotate, the electric push rod 18 drives the output end to drive the moving plate 19 to move downwards, the moving plate 19 drives the cleaning brush 20 to move downwards, the cleaning brush 20 contacts the needle cloth 5, the cleaning brush 20 sweeps the fibers attached to the surface of the needle cloth 5, when the fibers are swept, the suction fan 10 is started, the suction hopper 13 sucks the swept fibers into the connecting pipe 12, the connecting pipe 12 enters the collecting box 9, when the fibers enter the collecting box 9, the blocking filter screen 11 blocks the fibers, so that the fibers fall into the collecting box 9, thereby collecting the fibers.

[0027] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A carding device for hygroscopic and heat-dissipating flax fibers, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that, The mounting base (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (2) on the top. The mounting frame (2) is provided with a combing component that facilitates combing the moisture-absorbing and heat-dissipating flax fibers. The mounting base (1) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (18) on the top. The output end of the electric push rod (18) is fixedly provided with a moving plate (19). The bottom of the moving plate (19) is fixedly installed with a cleaning brush (20) by bolts. The mounting frame (2) is provided with a collection component that facilitates the collection of lint swept off by the cleaning brush (20).

2. A carding device for moisture absorbing and heat dissipating flax fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The combing assembly includes a drive motor (3) fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame (2). A combing roller (4) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (3). A carding cloth (5) is fixedly installed on the surface of the combing roller (4). A drive gear (6) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the combing roller (4). A connecting gear (7) is meshed on the surface of the drive gear (6). A support roller (8) is fixedly installed inside the connecting gear (7). The support roller (8) is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame (2).

3. A carding device for moisture absorbing and heat dissipating flax fibers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The collection assembly includes a collection box (9) fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame (2). A suction fan (10) and a filter screen (11) are fixedly installed inside the collection box (9). The suction fan (10) is located behind the filter screen (11) in the horizontal direction. A connecting pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the front side of the collection box (9). A suction bucket (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (12). The suction bucket (13) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (2). A material handling assembly is provided inside the collection box (9).

4. A carding device for moisture absorbing and heat dissipating flax fibers according to claim 3, characterized in that, The material handling assembly includes a rectangular plate (14) that overlaps inside the collection box (9). A hand handle (15) is fixedly provided on the top of the rectangular plate (14). A connecting post (16) is provided at the bottom of the rectangular plate (14). A material handling plate (17) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting post (16). The material handling plate (17) overlaps on the lower side wall of the collection box (9).

5. A carding device for moisture absorbing and heat dissipating flax fibers as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The number of electric push rods (18) is two, and the two electric push rods (18) are symmetrically distributed.

6. A carding device for moisture absorbing and heat dissipating flax fibers as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The longitudinal section of the suction bucket (13) is trapezoidal, and the suction bucket (13) is made of metal.

7. A carding device for moisture absorbing and heat dissipating flax fibers as claimed in claim 3, wherein, A protective net is fixedly installed on the rear side of the collection box (9), and the protective net is made of metal.

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