Water retaining dam for water conservancy and hydropower engineering
By installing a filter screen and a drive motor system on the dam, the system automatically cleans up the garbage using a gear and threaded rod structure, and controls the water flow through a sealing plate. This solves the problems of difficult garbage cleaning and poor water flow control in traditional dams, achieving efficient garbage cleaning and water flow management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520565088.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional dams tend to carry debris when blocking water flow, which is difficult to clean and cannot effectively control the water flow.
A water-retaining dam with a filter screen and a drive motor system was designed. The filter screen blocks debris, and the gear and threaded rod structure enables the automatic pushing and cleaning of debris. At the same time, the water flow is controlled by a sealing plate and a threaded rod.
It enables automated cleaning of surface debris and flexible control of water flow, improving cleaning efficiency and the accuracy of water flow management.
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Figure CN223951722U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy and hydropower engineering technical field, concretely is a water conservancy and hydropower engineering's check dam. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water conservancy and hydropower engineering refers to the engineering construction and management activities for rational utilization of water resources, meet the social and economic development needs, it involves the regulation of water resources, hydrology, water conservancy construction design and construction, water power generation, water resources management and related environmental protection measures and other contents.
[0003] The check dam generally carries some garbage on the water flow when blocking the water flow, and because the length of the salvage net of the worker is generally limited, therefore, this makes the worker more difficult to salvage the garbage in front of the check dam, and the traditional check dam also cannot better control the size of the water flow when releasing water. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a check dam of water conservancy and hydropower engineering to solve the problem that the check dam generally carries some garbage on the water flow when blocking the water flow, and because the length of the salvage net of the worker is generally limited, therefore, this makes the worker more difficult to salvage the garbage in front of the check dam, and the traditional check dam also cannot better control the size of the water flow when releasing water.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a check dam of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, including dam body, the front end fixed mounting of dam body has mounting frame, the fixed mounting of mounting frame has filter screen, the top of filter screen fixed mounting has connecting frame, the opening of connecting frame has installation hole, the rotation installation of installation hole has first threaded rod, the right side end surface fixed mounting of first threaded rod has limit block, the left side end surface fixed mounting of first threaded rod has first gear plate, the first threaded rod is provided with fixed frame, the fixed frame is opened and has threaded hole, the threaded hole is screw thread engagement with first threaded rod, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame has push board, the opening of push board has water leakage hole.
[0006] The technical scheme is adopted, the garbage floating on the dam is blocked through the filter screen, then the second driving motor is controlled, so that the second gear plate installed on the output end is driven to rotate, because the second gear plate and the first gear plate are engaged with each other, so when the second gear block drives the first gear block to rotate, the first threaded rod can also be rotated, when the first threaded rod rotates, the fixed frame can be moved, so that the push plate at the bottom of the fixed frame pushes the garbage filtered on the filter screen to one side, so that the staff can more conveniently clean the garbage floating on the water surface.
[0007] Preferably, the dam body is provided with a through groove, the dam body is provided with a contraction cavity near the top end, the contraction cavity is fixedly installed with a fixed rod, the top end of the dam body is fixedly installed with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly installed with a second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod extends into the contraction cavity.
[0008] The technical scheme is adopted, the first driving motor installed on the dam body is opened, so that the second threaded rod installed on the output end is driven to rotate, then because the second threaded rod is inserted into the connecting hole of the connecting plate, so that the second threaded rod can better drive the sealing plate to rise into the contraction cavity when rotating, and the staff can make the mouth of the through groove gradually larger by the position of the sealing plate driven by the second threaded rod to rise, so that the sealing plate can better control the size of the water flow when adjusting the rising position.
[0009] Preferably, the contraction cavity is provided with a sealing plate, the top end of the sealing plate is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, and two connecting holes are oppositely formed in the connecting plate.
[0010] The technical scheme is adopted, the contraction cavity can better provide space for the sealing plate to rise, so that the sealing plate can better block the through groove formed in the dam body, so as to prevent water from flowing out of it.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting hole in the connecting plate is inserted with a second threaded rod and a fixed rod, and the second threaded rod and the connecting hole are threadedly engaged with each other.
[0012] The technical scheme is adopted, the second threaded rod inserted into the connecting hole in the connecting plate can better drive the sealing plate to move up, and the fixed rod inserted into the other end connecting hole in the connecting plate can better keep the sealing plate stable when rising.
[0013] Preferably, the dam body is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixedly installed with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly installed with a second gear plate, and the second gear plate and the first gear plate are in meshing relationship.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the second driving motor can be fixedly installed through the mounting bracket, and then the second gear plate installed on the output end of the second driving motor and the first gear plate installed on the first threaded rod are in meshing relationship, so that the first gear plate can drive the first threaded rod to rotate when the second gear plate rotates.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the dam of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The dam of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering can block the garbage floating on the dam through the filter screen, and then control the second driving motor to drive the second gear plate installed on the output end to rotate, so that the first threaded rod can also rotate when the second gear block drives the first gear block to rotate, and the fixed frame can be moved when the first threaded rod rotates, so that the push plate at the bottom of the fixed frame pushes the garbage filtered on the filter screen to one side, thereby making it more convenient for the staff to clean the garbage floating on the water surface.
[0017] 2. The dam of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering can drive the sealing plate to rise into the contraction cavity when the second threaded rod rotates, and the fixed rod is penetrated through the connecting hole at the other end of the connecting plate, so that the sealing plate can be kept stable when rising, and the staff can make the opening of the through groove gradually larger by adjusting the rising position of the sealing plate, so that the size of the water flow can be controlled when the rising position of the sealing plate is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the dam of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view structure schematic view of the dam of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an internal structure schematic view of the dam of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a filter screen and its related structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5The utility model discloses a sealing plate and related structure schematic diagram.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, dam body;2, mounting frame;3, filter screen;4, connecting frame;5, mounting hole;6, first threaded rod;7, limiting block;8, first gear plate;9, fixed frame;10, threaded hole;11, push plate;12, through slot;13, contraction cavity;14, fixed rod;15, first drive motor;16, second threaded rod;17, sealing plate;18, connecting plate;19, connecting hole;20, mounting support;21, second drive motor;22, second gear plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] Please combine with the drawings 1-5, a water conservancy and hydropower engineering dam, the dam body 1 front end fixed mounting has mounting frame 2, mounting frame 2 has fixedly installed filter screen 3, the top of filter screen 3 fixedly installed has connecting frame 4, the connecting frame 4 is set up and has mounting hole 5, the first threaded rod 6 is rotatably installed in mounting hole 5, the right side end surface of first threaded rod 6 is fixedly installed and has limiting block 7, the left side end surface of first threaded rod 6 is fixedly installed and has first gear plate 8, the fixed frame 9 is arranged on the first threaded rod 6, the threaded hole 10 is set up on the fixed frame 9, the first threaded rod 6 is screw engaged in threaded hole 10, the bottom of fixed frame 9 is fixedly installed and has push plate 11, the push plate 11 is set up and has water leakage hole, the dam body 1 is fixedly installed and has mounting support 20, the second drive motor 21 is fixedly installed on mounting support 20, the output end of second drive motor 21 is fixedly installed and has second gear plate 22, second gear plate 22 and first gear plate 8 are engaged with each other.
[0027] The working principle is that when the dam 1 blocks water, the garbage floating on the water surface is blocked by the filter screen 3 arranged on the dam 1, and then when the worker needs to clean the garbage, the second driving motor 21 installed on the mounting bracket 20 can be controlled to drive the second gear plate 22 installed on the output end to rotate, and then because the second gear plate 22 is meshed with the first gear plate 8 installed on one side of the first threaded rod 6, so that the second gear block drives the first gear block to rotate, the first threaded rod 6 installed in the connecting frame 4 can be better rotated, and then the limiting block 7 installed on the other end of the first threaded rod 6 and the first gear plate 8 can better make the first threaded rod 6 stable in the connecting frame 4, and then because the fixed frame 9 is arranged on the threaded rod and the threaded hole 10 is arranged on the fixed frame 9, so that the first threaded rod 6 can better drive the fixed frame 9 to move when rotating, so that the push plate 11 at the bottom of the fixed frame 9 pushes the garbage filtered on the filter screen 3 to one side, so that it is more convenient for the worker to clean the garbage floating on the water surface, and the water hole is arranged on the push plate 11, so that the push plate 11 can better make the water flow out of the water hole when pushing the garbage.
[0028] Embodiment 2:
[0029] Please refer to FIG. 1-5, a water conservancy and hydropower project dam, the dam 1 is provided with a through slot 12, the dam 1 is provided with a contraction cavity 13 near the top end, the contraction cavity 13 is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 14, the top end of the dam 1 is fixedly installed with a first driving motor 15, the output end of the first driving motor 15 is fixedly installed with a second threaded rod 16, the second threaded rod 16 extends into the contraction cavity 13, the contraction cavity 13 is provided with a sealing plate 17, the top end of the sealing plate 17 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 18, the connecting plate 18 is provided with two connecting holes 19 in opposition, the second threaded rod 16 and the fixed rod 14 are inserted into the connecting hole 19 of the connecting plate 18, and the second threaded rod 16 and the connecting hole 19 are threadedly engaged.
[0030] Working principle: when need to carry out the water, staff through the dam body 1 on the first drive motor 15 installed to open, so as to make its output end on the second threaded rod 16 installed to rotate, then because the second threaded rod 16 is inserted in the connecting hole 19 on the connecting plate 18 is set up, therefore this makes the second threaded rod 16 when rotating can better drive the sealing plate 17 to the contraction cavity 13 to rise, then the connecting hole 19 on the other end of the connecting plate 18 is penetrated by the fixed rod 14, therefore this makes the sealing plate 17 can better keep stable when rising, at the same time, staff can make the mouth of the through slot 12 gradually increase by the position of the sealing plate 17 rising driven by the second threaded rod 16, therefore this makes the sealing plate 17 can better control the size of water flow when adjusting the position of rising.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water retaining dam for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, comprising a dam body (1), characterized in that: The dam body (1) is provided with a mounting frame (2) fixedly installed at the front end, a filter screen (3) fixedly installed on the mounting frame (2), a connecting frame (4) fixedly installed at the top end of the filter screen (3), a mounting hole (5) formed in the connecting frame (4), a first threaded rod (6) rotatably installed in the mounting hole (5), a limiting block (7) fixedly installed at the right side end surface of the first threaded rod (6), a first gear plate (8) fixedly installed at the left side end surface of the first threaded rod (6), a fixing frame (9) provided on the first threaded rod (6), a threaded hole (10) formed in the fixing frame (9), the first threaded rod (6) in threaded engagement with the threaded hole (10), a push plate (11) fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame (9), and a water leakage hole formed in the push plate (11).
2. The water retaining dam for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dam body (1) is provided with a through groove (12), a contraction cavity (13) formed in the dam body (1) near the top end, a fixing rod (14) fixedly installed in the contraction cavity (13), a first driving motor (15) fixedly installed at the top end of the dam body (1), a second threaded rod (16) fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving motor (15), and the second threaded rod (16) extending into the contraction cavity (13).
3. The water retaining dam of claim 2, wherein: The contraction cavity (13) is provided with a sealing plate (17), the top end of the sealing plate (17) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (18), and two connecting holes (19) are oppositely formed in the connecting plate (18).
4. The water retaining dam of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (16) and the fixing rod (14) are inserted into the connecting holes (19) formed in the connecting plate (18), and the second threaded rod (16) and the connecting holes (19) are in threaded engagement with each other.
5. The water retaining dam of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dam body (1) is provided with a mounting bracket (20) fixedly installed thereon, a second driving motor (21) fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (20), a second gear plate (22) fixedly installed at the output end of the second driving motor (21), and the second gear plate (22) and the first gear plate (8) in engagement with each other.