Static pressure pipe pile perpendicularity control device

Abstract

The utility model provides a static pressure pipe pile perpendicularity control device which comprises a supporting frame, a supporting cylinder is arranged in the supporting frame, leveling mechanisms are arranged on the outer side of the top end of the supporting cylinder in a circumferential array mode, the supporting cylinder is fixedly erected on the top of the supporting frame through the leveling mechanisms, and a guide cylinder assembly is arranged in the supporting cylinder. The upper end of the guide cylinder assembly is detachably and fixedly assembled in the top end of the supporting cylinder. According to the utility model, the guide cylinder assemblies with different specifications can be replaced, so that the device can be suitable for construction of tubular piles with different specifications; when the ground of a construction point is uneven, the supporting frame is slightly inclined, at the moment, a leveling instrument is placed at the top end of the supporting cylinder, then the height of the lower nut is adjusted till the upper end of the supporting cylinder is adjusted to be in a horizontal state, and the perpendicularity of the supporting cylinder can be guaranteed; after adjustment, the nut is locked to fixedly connect the supporting cylinder and the supporting frame, and the stability of the supporting cylinder is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of static pressure pipe pile construction technology, and specifically relates to a static pressure pipe pile verticality control device. Background Technology

[0002] During the process of using a static pressure machine for pile driving, after the static pressure machine's pile gripper releases the pipe pile, the pipe pile will fall freely. Due to the lack of external force control, it is highly likely that it will be in a skewed state in the hole, resulting in unqualified verticality and affecting the construction quality.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese utility model patent document with authorization announcement number CN220080015U discloses a pile planting device for maintaining the verticality of static pressure pipe piles. The device uses a protruding shoulder to position the guide cylinder, preventing it from sinking excessively into the foundation pit and ensuring its vertical position. A hook-and-loop connection facilitates lifting of the entire structure formed by the guide cylinder and the protruding shoulder. When the pipe pile is introduced into the guide cylinder and then placed into the foundation hole, the guide cylinder provides guidance, effectively ensuring the verticality of the pipe pile as it falls into the hole, thus improving construction quality. However, during construction, it is difficult to ensure that the protruding shoulder is placed horizontally on the ground. If the protruding shoulder is tilted, it will affect the guide cylinder, thus affecting the verticality of the pipe pile. Furthermore, it is difficult to adjust the verticality of the guide cylinder. Additionally, pipe piles have different specifications, and the fixed inner diameter of the guide cylinder in the prior art is not suitable for the construction of pipe piles of different specifications.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a static pressure pipe pile verticality control device that can adjust the verticality of the guide tube and is applicable to the construction of pipe piles of different specifications to solve the current technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a static pressure pipe pile verticality control device that can adjust the verticality of the guide cylinder and is applicable to the construction of pipe piles of different specifications.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a static pressure pipe pile verticality control device, including a support frame, a support cylinder is provided inside the support frame, and a leveling mechanism is arranged in a circumferential array on the outer side of the top of the support cylinder. The support cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame by the leveling mechanism. A guide cylinder assembly is provided inside the support cylinder, and the upper end of the guide cylinder assembly is detachably fixedly assembled inside the top of the support cylinder. The leveling mechanism has connecting strips arranged in a circumferential array on the outer side of the top of the support cylinder. Strip-shaped holes are opened on the connecting strips along the radial direction of the support cylinder. A leveling screw corresponding to the strip-shaped holes is fixedly provided on the top of the support frame. An upper nut and a lower nut are assembled on the leveling screws on the upper and lower sides of the connecting strips.

[0007] Further, the upper end of the support cylinder is internally fixedly provided with a supporting ring, the guide cylinder assembly has an inner cylinder body, the outer side of the upper end of the inner cylinder body is fixedly provided with a mounting ring plate corresponding to the supporting ring, and the mounting ring plate is detachably fixedly assembled on the top of the supporting ring through bolts.

[0008] Further, the inner side of the support cylinder is circumferentially arrayed with inner support strips parallel to the axial direction of the support cylinder, one side of the inner support strips is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support cylinder, and the outer side of the inner cylinder body is fixedly provided with outer support strips corresponding to the inner support strips.

[0009] Further, the inner side of the inner cylinder body is circumferentially arrayed with guide strips parallel to the axial direction of the inner cylinder body, one side of the guide strips is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner cylinder body, and the cross section of the guide strips is semicircular or triangular.

[0010] Further, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is uniformly provided with anchor mechanisms; the anchor mechanisms have sliding cylinders fixedly and vertically arranged on the top of the supporting plate, anchor rods are slidably arranged in the sliding cylinders, the bottom end of the anchor rods is provided with a tapered head, and the top end of the anchor rods is fixedly provided with an end plate.

[0011] Further, the top of the end plate is fixedly provided with a pull ring.

[0012] Further, the support frame has a square frame structure inner frame, the outer side of the inner frame is fixedly provided with a square frame structure outer frame, and the diagonal lines of the inner frame and the outer frame are perpendicular.

[0013] Further, the diagonal lines of the outer frame are fixedly provided with diagonal pull rods, and the diagonal pull rods are perpendicular to the diagonal lines of the outer frame.

[0014] Further, the top end of the support cylinder is circumferentially arrayed with four connecting plate strips.

[0015] The utility model discloses beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) in the utility model, a plurality of guide cylinder assemblies with different minimum inner diameters are prepared in advance, the minimum inner diameter of the guide cylinder assembly matched with the pipe pile is selected according to the pipe diameter of the pipe pile before construction, and the guide cylinder assembly is installed to the inside of the support cylinder, and by replacing guide cylinder assemblies of different specifications, the guide cylinder assemblies can be applied to pipe pile construction of different specifications.

[0017] (2) When the ground at the construction site is uneven, the support frame will be slightly tilted. At this time, place a level on the top of the support tube and then adjust the height of the lower nut until the upper end of the support tube is adjusted to a horizontal state to ensure its verticality. After adjustment, tighten the upper nut to fix the support tube and the support frame to ensure the stability of the support tube.

[0018] (3) The support frame, support cylinder and guide cylinder assembly are designed to be detachable, which facilitates storage and handling. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the static pressure pipe pile verticality control device of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 3 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the support frame and support cylinder in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide cylinder assembly in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the support frame and support cylinder in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The descriptions of the exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the present invention or its application or use in any way. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present invention thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions, and values ​​set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting.

[0026] The terms "first," "second," and similar words used in this invention do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different parts. Words such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the element preceding the word encompasses the element listed after it, and do not exclude the possibility of encompassing other elements as well. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the static pressure pipe pile verticality control device includes a support frame 1, a support cylinder 4 inside the support frame 1, and a leveling mechanism 6 arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the top of the support cylinder 4. The support cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 1 by the leveling mechanism 6. A guide cylinder assembly 5 is arranged inside the support cylinder 4, and the upper end of the guide cylinder assembly 5 is detachably fixedly assembled inside the top of the support cylinder 4. The leveling mechanism 6 has connecting strips 62 arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the top of the support cylinder 4. Strip-shaped holes are opened on the connecting strips 62 along the radial direction of the support cylinder 4. A leveling screw 61 corresponding to the strip-shaped holes is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1. An upper nut 63 and a lower nut 64 are assembled on the leveling screws on the upper and lower sides of the connecting strips 62. In this embodiment, a pre-made Multiple guide cylinder assemblies 5 with different minimum inner diameters are used. Before construction, the guide cylinder assembly 5 with the minimum inner diameter matching the pipe pile is selected according to the pipe pile diameter and installed inside the support cylinder 4. By replacing the guide cylinder assembly 5 with different specifications, it can be used for the construction of pipe piles of different specifications. When the ground at the construction point is uneven, it will cause the support frame 1 to tilt slightly. At this time, a spirit level is placed on the top of the support cylinder 4, and then the height of the lower nut 64 is adjusted until the upper end of the support cylinder 4 is adjusted to a horizontal state to ensure its verticality. After adjustment, the upper nut 63 is tightened to fix the support cylinder 4 and the support frame 1 to ensure the stability of the support cylinder 4. The support frame 1, support cylinder 4 and guide cylinder assembly 5 are detachable for easy storage and transportation.

[0028] In some embodiments, a support ring 41 is fixedly provided inside the upper end of the support cylinder 4, and the guide cylinder assembly 5 has an inner cylinder 51. An mounting ring plate 52 corresponding to the support ring 41 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the upper end of the inner cylinder 51. The mounting ring plate 52 is detachably and fixedly assembled to the top of the support ring 41 by bolts. When the guide cylinder assembly 5 is customized, the inner diameter of the inner cylinder 51 needs to be made according to the outer diameter of the pipe pile. The inner diameter of the mounting ring plate 52 matches the inner diameter of the inner cylinder 51. The inner cylinder 51 and the mounting ring plate 52 are welded and fixed together.

[0029] In some embodiments, the inner part of the support cylinder 4 is circumferentially provided with inner support strips 42 parallel to the axial direction, one side of the inner support strips 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cylinder 4, and the outer side of the inner cylinder body 51 is fixedly provided with outer support strips 54 corresponding to the inner support strips 42, when the guide cylinder assembly 5 is installed in the inner part of the support cylinder 4, the outer support strips 54 abut against the inner support strips 42 to support the outer side of the inner cylinder body 51 and improve the stability of the inner cylinder body 51.

[0030] In some embodiments, the inner part of the inner cylinder body 51 is circumferentially provided with guide strips 53 parallel to the axial direction, one side of the guide strips 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cylinder body 51, and the cross section of the guide strips 51 is semicircular or triangular, the guide strips 51 can reduce the contact area between the pipe pile and the guide cylinder assembly 5, thereby reducing the sliding friction between the pipe pile and the guide cylinder assembly 5; when the inner cylinder body 51 matching the outer diameter of the pipe pile is manufactured, the thickness of the guide strips 53 needs to be considered.

[0031] In some embodiments, the bottom of the support frame 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 2, and the supporting plate 2 is uniformly provided with anchor mechanisms 3; the anchor mechanism 3 has a sliding cylinder 31 fixedly arranged vertically on the top of the supporting plate 2, the sliding cylinder 31 is slidingly provided with an anchor rod 32 in the inner part, the bottom end of the anchor rod 32 has a tapered head 33, and the top end of the anchor rod 32 is fixedly provided with an end plate 34; after the support frame 1 is placed on the ground, the anchor rod 32 can be inserted into the ground for anchoring, thereby improving the stability of the support frame 1.

[0032] In some embodiments, the top of the end plate 34 is fixedly provided with a pull ring 35, which can facilitate the pulling out of the anchor rod 32 when disassembling.

[0033] In some embodiments, the support frame 1 has a square frame structure inner frame 11, the outer side of the inner frame 11 is fixedly provided with a square frame structure outer frame 12, and the diagonal lines of the inner frame 11 and the outer frame 12 are perpendicular.

[0034] In some embodiments, the outer frame 12 is fixedly provided with a diagonal pull rod 13 at the four corners, and the diagonal pull rod 13 is perpendicular to the diagonal line of the outer frame 12.

[0035] In some embodiments, the outer side of the top end of the support cylinder 4 is circumferentially provided with four connecting plate strips 62, and the connecting plate strips 62 are welded and fixed to the outer side of the support cylinder 4.

[0036] So far, the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present application, some details known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein according to the above description.

[0037] The above-described embodiments only express some implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A static pressure pipe pile verticality control device, characterized in that: The device includes a support frame, inside which is a support cylinder. The top outer side of the support cylinder has a leveling mechanism arranged in a circular array. The support cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame by the leveling mechanism. Inside the support cylinder is a guide cylinder assembly, the upper end of which is detachably and fixedly assembled inside the top of the support cylinder. The leveling mechanism has connecting strips arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the top of the support cylinder. The connecting strips have strip-shaped holes along the radial direction of the support cylinder. The top of the support frame is fixedly provided with leveling screws corresponding to the strip-shaped holes. The leveling screws on the upper and lower sides of the connecting strips are equipped with upper nuts and lower nuts.

2. The static pressure pipe pile verticality control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support cylinder is fixedly provided with a support ring, the guide cylinder assembly has an inner cylinder body, and the upper outer side of the inner cylinder body is fixedly provided with a mounting ring plate corresponding to the support ring. The mounting ring plate is detachably and fixedly assembled to the top of the support ring by bolts.

3. The static pressure pipe pile verticality control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the support cylinder has an inner support bar arranged in a circular array parallel to its axis. One side of the inner support bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support cylinder. An outer support bar corresponding to the inner support bar is fixedly provided on the outside of the inner cylinder.

4. The static pressure pipe pile verticality control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cylinder has a circular array of guide bars parallel to its axis inside. One side of the guide bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cylinder. The cross-section of the guide bar is semi-circular or triangular.

5. The static pressure pipe pile verticality control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame is fixedly provided with a support plate, and the support plate is evenly provided with anchoring mechanisms; the anchoring mechanism has a sliding cylinder that is vertically fixedly provided on the top of the support plate, and an anchor rod is slidably provided inside the sliding cylinder. The bottom end of the anchor rod has a cone head, and the top end of the anchor rod is fixedly provided with an end plate.

6. The static pressure pipe pile verticality control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull ring is fixedly installed on the top of the end plate.

7. The static pressure pipe pile verticality control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame has an inner frame with a square frame structure, and an outer frame with a square frame structure is fixedly installed on the outside of the inner frame. The diagonals of the inner frame and the outer frame are perpendicular to each other.

8. The static pressure pipe pile verticality control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Diagonal braces are fixedly installed at the four corners of the outer frame, and the diagonal braces are perpendicular to the diagonal of the outer frame.

9. The static pressure pipe pile verticality control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer side of the support cylinder has four connecting strips arranged in a circular array.

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