Ash blind plate valve

By introducing positioning components and sealing rings into the ash blind valve, an automatic locking function is achieved, solving the problems of complex operation and reduced sealing performance in the existing technology, and improving the sealing performance and ease of use of the device.

CN223953287UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27HEZE KEDA ELECTRIC MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520710283.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing blind flange valves for ash and slag are complex to operate under high pressure and high temperature conditions, lack automatic locking measures, and are prone to gap leakage and decreased sealing performance, leading to leakage.

Method used

The design incorporates positioning components and a sealing ring. Through the cooperation of the limit plug, limit bracket, and positioning rod, an automatic locking function is achieved, ensuring that the blind plate and the opening are accurately aligned with the sealing ring, thus preventing gaps from forming.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the opening and closing operations, improves sealing performance, prevents ash and slag leakage, and enhances the sealing performance and ease of use of the device.

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    Figure CN223953287U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ash slag valve equipment, and discloses an ash slag blind plate valve which comprises a blind plate valve body, a connecting plate is arranged in the blind plate valve body in a rotating mode, a sealing ring is installed on the blind plate valve body, and a blind plate and a through opening are arranged on the connecting plate. The positioning assembly is movably arranged in the blind plate valve body and comprises a rotating cylinder, a limiting frame, a limiting plug and a positioning rod, the rotating cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top face of the connecting plate, the rotating cylinder is rotationally arranged in the blind plate valve body, the limiting frame and the limiting plug are both movably arranged in the blind plate valve body, and the positioning rod is fixedly arranged in the limiting frame; the positioning rod is connected with the rotating cylinder in a clamping mode, the four limiting plugs limit and lock the position of the connecting plate, the limiting frame and the positioning rod position the rotating angle of the rotating cylinder and the connecting plate, so that the device freely rotates to achieve opening and closing, meanwhile, the automatic locking function is achieved, operation is easy and convenient, and time and energy spent on operation are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of ash valve equipment, specifically, it relates to an ash blind plate valve. Background Technology

[0002] A blind flange valve is a valve device specifically designed for ash conveying systems, primarily used to cut off or connect ash media in pipelines.

[0003] The prior art discloses a blind flange valve (CN219139868U). The blind flange valve body has an internal heat preservation mechanism that extends to the outside of the valve body. The heat preservation mechanism includes a port body and a blind flange body, both located inside the valve body. The port body and the blind flange body are connected to the valve body via a connecting frame. A heating wire is fixedly embedded inside the blind flange body in a spiral arrangement. A baffle is provided inside the blind flange body, and the baffle is movably connected to the blind flange body via a hinge. A rubber sealing ring is fixedly fitted to the outside of the baffle. The heating wire is energized and heated by a switch seat. Because the heating wire is spirally wound inside the blind flange body, it can contact the blind flange body with the largest possible area, making the heating efficiency of the blind flange body faster. At this time, both the surface of the blind flange body and the surface of the baffle can be uniformly heated. Through the above structure, the solidification of viscous liquid in the blind flange valve can be reduced in the closed state.

[0004] The search revealed that existing technologies lack automatic locking mechanisms, which makes the opening and closing of the device more complicated, especially in high-pressure and high-temperature environments. Operators need to spend more time and effort, and due to the relatively complicated operation, gaps are easily left during the locking process, resulting in incomplete sealing. With long-term use, the seals are easily worn by friction from ash and slag, leading to a decrease in sealing performance and leakage.

[0005] In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A blind flange valve for ash and slag, comprising

[0008] The blind flange valve body has a connecting plate rotatably mounted inside it, a sealing ring is installed on the blind flange valve body, and a blind flange and a port are provided on the connecting plate.

[0009] The positioning assembly is movably arranged in the blind plate valve body, and comprises a rotating cylinder, a limiting frame, a limiting plug and a positioning rod, the rotating cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting plate and rotatably arranged in the blind plate valve body, the limiting frame is movably arranged in the blind plate valve body, the positioning rod is fixedly arranged in the limiting frame, the limiting plug is movably arranged in the blind plate valve body, and the limiting plug is provided with four groups, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate, and the positioning rod is clamped with the rotating cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the blind plate valve body and the connecting plate are both in a fan shape, a fan-shaped groove is formed in the blind plate valve body, and a rotating port is formed in the top of the blind plate valve body, and the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged in the rotating port.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the curved side of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a handle, the size of the blind plate and the through port corresponds to that of the sealing ring, and the blind plate and the through port are both sealed by the sealing ring.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the corner of the blind plate valve body is provided with a movable groove, the limiting frame slides in the movable groove, the movable groove is composed of a square groove and two cylindrical holes, the limiting frame is composed of two square plates and two cylinders, the square plate slides in the square groove, and the cylinder movably penetrates in the cylindrical hole.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, two compression springs are symmetrically fixed between the square plate and the square groove, the two compression springs are respectively sleeved on the two cylinders, and the limiting frame is elastically connected with the movable groove through the compression spring.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rotating port is located in the inside of the movable groove, the rotating port is not communicated with the movable groove, the blind plate valve body and the rotating cylinder are both provided with a positioning groove, two positioning grooves with different angles are formed in the rotating cylinder, the rotating port is communicated with the positioning groove, the positioning rod penetrates in the positioning groove, and the limiting frame is limited and locked with the rotating cylinder through the positioning rod.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a pair of clamping grooves are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the connecting plate respectively, a pair of contraction grooves are formed in the upper and lower sides of the blind plate valve body respectively, four contraction grooves correspond to four clamping grooves, the limiting plug penetrates in the contraction groove, a contraction spring is fixedly arranged between the limiting plug and the contraction groove, the limiting plug is elastically connected with the contraction groove through the contraction spring, the limiting plug is clamped with the clamping groove, and the blind plate valve body is locked and connected with the limiting plate through the limiting plug.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The rotation of the connecting plate is controlled by turning the handle. In conjunction with the positioning component, the position of the connecting plate is limited and locked by four limit plugs. At the same time, the rotation angle of the rotating drum and the connecting plate is positioned by the limit frame and the positioning rod, so that the device can rotate freely to open and close. The device has an automatic locking function when opening and closing. The operation is simple and convenient, avoiding the time and effort spent on operation.

[0018] 2. By setting up positioning components and sealing rings, the positioning components work in conjunction with the connecting plate to enable the device to have an automatic locking function. At the same time, the precise positioning of the positioning components ensures that the port and blind plate can be accurately aligned and connected with the sealing ring, thereby avoiding gaps that could cause wear on the sealing ring, thus improving the sealing performance of the device and preventing the leakage of ash and slag.

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0020] In the attached diagram:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the overall longitudinal section of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 10. Blind flange valve body; 11. Handle; 12. Rotary drum; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Limit bracket; 15. Blind flange; 16. Limit plug; 17. Rotary port; 18. Through port; 19. Positioning rod; 20. Compression spring; 21. Slot; 22. Positioning groove; 23. Movable groove; 24. Contraction groove; 25. Contraction spring; 26. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0028] A type of ash blind plate valve, such asFigure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and as shown in the drawings, comprising a blind plate valve body 10, the inside of the blind plate valve body 10 is rotatably provided with a connecting plate 13, the blind plate valve body 10 is provided with a sealing ring 26, the connecting plate 13 is provided with a blind plate 15 and a through port 18; a positioning assembly movably arranged in the blind plate valve body 10, the positioning assembly comprises a rotating cylinder 12, a limiting frame 14, a limiting plug 16 and a positioning rod 19, the rotating cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting plate 13, the rotating cylinder 12 is rotatably arranged in the blind plate valve body 10, the limiting frame 14 is movably arranged in the blind plate valve body 10, the positioning rod 19 is fixedly arranged in the limiting frame 14, the limiting plug 16 is movably arranged in the blind plate valve body 10, the limiting plug 16 is provided with four groups, the four groups of limiting plugs 16 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 13, and the positioning rod 19 clamps the rotating cylinder 12; as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the curved surface side of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly provided with a handle 11, the blind plate 15 and the through port 18 are both corresponding to the size of the sealing ring 26, and the blind plate 15 and the through port 18 are both sealed by the sealing ring 26.

[0029] Specifically, the device controls the rotation of the connecting plate 13 by rotating the handle 11, cooperates with the positioning assembly, uses the limiting plug 16 to limit and lock the position of the connecting plate 13, and at the same time uses the limiting frame 14 and the positioning rod 19 to position the rotation angle of the rotating cylinder 12 and the connecting plate 13, so that the device can be freely rotated to open and close, and at the same time the device has the function of automatic locking, which is simple and convenient to operate, avoids wasting time and energy in operation; by setting the positioning assembly and the sealing ring 26, the positioning assembly is used with the connecting plate 13, so that the device has the function of automatic locking, and the accurate positioning of the positioning assembly enables the through port 18 and the blind plate 15 to be accurately aligned and connected with the sealing ring 26, thereby avoiding the occurrence of gaps to cause the sealing ring 26 to wear, thereby improving the sealing performance of the device and avoiding the leakage of ash.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the blind plate valve body 10 and the connecting plate 13 are both fan-shaped structures, the blind plate valve body 10 is provided with a fan-shaped groove, the top of the blind plate valve body 10 is provided with a rotating port 17, and the rotating cylinder 12 is rotatably arranged in the rotating port 17; as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the corner of the blind plate valve body 10 is provided with a movable groove 23, the limiting frame 14 slides in the movable groove 23, the movable groove 23 is composed of a square groove and two cylindrical holes, the limiting frame 14 is composed of two square plates and two cylinders, the square plates slide in the square groove, and the cylinders movably penetrate in the cylindrical holes; as shown in Figure 3 andFigure 4 As shown, two compression springs 20 are symmetrically fixed between the square plate and the square groove, and the two compression springs 20 are respectively sleeved on the two cylinders, and the limiting frame 14 is elastically connected to the movable groove 23 through the compression spring 20. Figure 3 As shown, the rotating port 17 is located inside the movable groove 23, and the rotating port 17 is not communicated with the movable groove 23, and the blind plate valve body 10 and the rotating cylinder 12 are both provided with a positioning groove 22, and the rotating cylinder 12 is provided with two positioning grooves 22 with different angles, the rotating port 17 is communicated with the positioning groove 22, and the positioning rod 19 is arranged in the positioning groove 22, and the limiting frame 14 is limited and locked to the rotating cylinder 12 through the positioning rod 19.

[0031] Specifically, one of the square plates of the limiting frame 14 is located in the movable groove 23, and the other square plate is located outside the blind plate valve body 10, in the initial state, the connecting plate 13 is coincided with the blind plate valve body 10, at this time, the blind plate 15 is coincided with the sealing ring 26, so that the device is in a sealed state, and at the same time, the positioning rod 19 penetrates one of the positioning grooves 22 on the rotating cylinder 12, in use, the square plate outside the limiting frame 14 is pulled, the two cylinders are moved outward in cooperation with the direction of the square plate outside, at this time, the compression spring 20 is extruded, at this time, the positioning rod 18 is away from the positioning groove 22, at this time, the connecting plate 13 is rotated through the handle 11, when the rotating port 17 is coincided with the other positioning groove 22, and the through port 18 is coincided with the sealing ring 26, the square plate outside the limiting frame 14 is loosened, under the rebounding action of the compression spring 20, the positioning rod 29 positions the corresponding rotating cylinder 12 and the rotating port 17.

[0032] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the top surface and the bottom surface of the connecting plate 13 are respectively provided with a pair of clamping grooves 21, and the upper and lower sides inside the blind plate valve body 10 are respectively provided with a pair of contraction grooves 24, the four contraction grooves 24 correspond to the four clamping grooves 21, the limiting plug 16 is arranged in the contraction groove 24, the contraction spring 25 is fixed between the limiting plug 16 and the contraction groove 24, the limiting plug 16 is elastically connected to the contraction groove 24 through the contraction spring 25, the limiting plug 16 is clamped to the clamping groove 21, and the blind plate valve body 10 is locked to the limiting connecting plate 13 through the limiting plug 16.

[0033] Specifically, in the initial state, the connecting plate 13 is coincident with the blind plate valve body 10, at this time the blind plate 15 is coincident with the sealing ring 26, so that the device is in a sealed state, at the same time, the positioning rod 19 penetrates through one of the positioning grooves 22 on the rotating cylinder 12, and the four limiting plugs 16 are respectively clamped on the four clamping grooves 21 on the connecting plate 13, in use, pulling the limiting frame 14 enables the rotating cylinder 12 to rotate in the rotating port 17, rotating the handle 11 controls the connecting plate 13 to rotate, when the through port 18 is coincident with the sealing ring 26, under the cooperation of the contraction spring 25 and the contraction groove 24, one pair of limiting plugs 16 in the blind plate valve body 10 is in a suspended state away from the connecting plate 13, and the other pair of limiting plugs 16 abuts on the connecting plate 13 and is clamped on the corresponding clamping groove 21, at this time the through port 18 is completely coincident with the sealing ring 26, at this time the limiting frame 14 is loosened, the positioning rod 19 positions the angle of the connecting plate 13, at this time the automatic locking of the position of the connecting plate 13 is completed.

[0034] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art know that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. An ash blind valve, characterized by The utility model provides a blind plate valve body, including Blind plate valve body (10), the inside rotation of blind plate valve body (10) is provided with connecting plate (13), the sealing ring (26) is installed on blind plate valve body (10), the connecting plate (13) is provided with blind plate (15) and mouth (18); Positioning assembly, the positioning assembly is movably arranged in blind plate valve body (10), the positioning assembly includes rotating cylinder (12), limiting frame (14), limiting plug (16) and positioning rod (19), the rotating cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of connecting plate (13), the rotating cylinder (12) is rotatably arranged in blind plate valve body (10), the limiting frame (14) is movably arranged in blind plate valve body (10), the positioning rod (19) is fixedly arranged in limiting frame (14), the limiting plug (16) is movably arranged in blind plate valve body (10), the limiting plug (16) is provided with four groups, four groups the limiting plug (16) is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of connecting plate (13), the positioning rod (19) is clamped rotating cylinder (12).

2. A cinder blind flange valve according to claim 1, characterized in that Blind plate valve body (10) and connecting plate (13) are both fan-shaped structures, the fan-shaped groove is formed in blind plate valve body (10), the rotating port (17) is formed in the top of blind plate valve body (10), and the rotating cylinder (12) is rotatably arranged in the rotating port (17).

3. A cinder blind flange valve according to claim 2, characterised in that The curved surface side of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly provided with a handle (11), the blind plate (15) and the mouth (18) are both corresponding to the size of the sealing ring (26), and the blind plate (15) and the mouth (18) are sealed by the sealing ring (26).

4. A cinder blind flange valve according to claim 2, characterized in that The corner of the blind plate valve body (10) is provided with a movable groove (23), the limiting frame (14) slides in the movable groove (23), the movable groove (23) is composed of a square groove and two cylindrical holes, the limiting frame (14) is composed of two square plates and two cylinders, the square plates slide in the square groove, and the cylinders movably penetrate in the cylindrical holes.

5. A cinder blind flange valve according to claim 4, characterised in that Two compression springs (20) are symmetrically fixed between the square plate and the square groove, two compression springs (20) are respectively sleeved on the two cylinders, and the limiting frame (14) is elastically connected with the movable groove (23) by the compression spring (20).

6. A cinder blind flange valve according to claim 5, characterized in that The rotating port (17) is located in the movable groove (23), the rotating port (17) is not communicated with the movable groove (23), the blind plate valve body (10) and the rotating cylinder (12) are both provided with a positioning groove (22), two positioning grooves (22) of different angles are formed in the rotating cylinder (12), the rotating port (17) is communicated with the positioning groove (22), the positioning rod (19) penetrates in the positioning groove (22), and the limiting frame (14) is limited and locked with the rotating cylinder (12) by the positioning rod (19).

7. A cinder blind flange valve according to claim 1, characterized in that The top surface and the bottom surface of the connecting plate (13) are respectively provided with a pair of clamping grooves (21), the upper and lower sides of the blind plate valve body (10) are respectively provided with a pair of contraction grooves (24), four contraction grooves (24) correspond to four clamping grooves (21), the limiting plug (16) is arranged in the contraction groove (24) in a penetrating mode, the limiting plug (16) and the contraction groove (24) are fixedly provided with a contraction spring (25) therebetween, the limiting plug (16) is elastically connected to the contraction groove (24) through the contraction spring (25), the limiting plug (16) is clamped to the clamping groove (21), and the blind plate valve body (10) is locked and limited to the connecting plate (13) through the limiting plug (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Blind plate valve

    CN219139868U