Electric control box and air conditioner outdoor unit

By installing an insect repellent module near the heat dissipation grille of the electrical control box of the air conditioner outdoor unit, the problem of mosquitoes entering the electrical control box is solved, the insect prevention effect is enhanced, and the safety performance of the electrical control box is improved.

CN223954287UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27XIAOMI TECH (WUHAN) CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423053017.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Mosquitoes can easily enter the electrical control box through the heat dissipation grille of the air conditioner's outdoor unit, causing a short circuit in the circuit board and affecting the normal operation of the outdoor unit.

Method used

An insect repellent module is installed near the heat dissipation grille of the electrical control box. Combined with chemical or physical insect repellent methods, the insect-proof effect is enhanced, preventing mosquitoes from entering the electrical control box.

Benefits of technology

The dual insect-proof measures enhance the safety of the control box, preventing mosquitoes from entering and ensuring its normal operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric control box and an air conditioner outdoor unit. The electric control box comprises a box body and an insect expelling module, the box body is provided with a heat dissipation grid, and the insect expelling module is arranged at the position, close to the heat dissipation grid, of the box body. According to the technical scheme, the insect prevention effect at the heat dissipation grating can be enhanced, mosquitoes are prevented from entering the electric control box through the heat dissipation grating, and therefore the safety performance of the electric control box during working is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to an electric control box and an air conditioner outdoor unit. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electric control box is an important electrical device for the operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit. The electric control box is a heating device. In order to avoid the temperature of the internal device of the electric control box being too high and affecting the normal operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit, a grid for heat dissipation is usually provided on the electric control box. The air conditioner outdoor unit is usually directly exposed to the outdoor environment. However, there are many mosquitoes in the outdoor environment, which may accidentally enter the internal device of the electric control box through the grid, causing the circuit board to short circuit. SUMMARY

[0003] To overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides an electric control box and an air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0004] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an electric control box is provided, comprising: a box body and a pest control module, the box body is provided with a heat dissipation grid, and the pest control module is arranged at a position adjacent to the heat dissipation grid of the box body.

[0005] Optionally, the width of the heat dissipation port of the heat dissipation grid is less than 3mm.

[0006] Optionally, the box body comprises a first wall surface and a second wall surface located at the side of the first wall surface, the heat dissipation grid is arranged on the first wall surface in a first direction, the first wall surface and the second wall surface are both provided with the pest control module, and the two pest control modules are respectively located at the two ends of the heat dissipation grid in the first direction.

[0007] Optionally, the electric control box further comprises a heat sink, the heat sink is arranged opposite to and spaced apart from the first wall surface, and the projection of the heat sink on the first wall surface at least partially covers the heat dissipation grid.

[0008] Optionally, the outer wall surface of the box body is provided with a mounting groove, and the pest control module is at least partially embedded into the mounting groove.

[0009] Optionally, the inner side wall surface of the mounting groove is configured as a slope that gradually expands in a direction from the outside to the inside of the box body, and the outer peripheral wall of the pest control module is provided with a mounting slope capable of cooperating with the shape of the inner side wall surface of the mounting groove.

[0010] Optionally, the included angle between the mounting slope and the plane in which the plate surface of the pest control module faces the mounting groove is greater than 30°.

[0011] Optionally, the outer wall surface of the box body is further provided with a hand holding groove, the hand holding groove is in communication with the mounting groove, and the hand holding groove is recessed in a direction away from the mounting groove.

[0012] Optionally, a plate surface of the insect repelling module facing the installation slot is provided with an adhesive.

[0013] Optionally, the insect repelling module partially protrudes from the outer wall surface of the box body, and a thickness of the part of the insect repelling module protruding from the outer wall surface of the box body is greater than 1 mm.

[0014] Optionally, the insect repelling module is a composite of an insect repelling agent and a polymer material.

[0015] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner is provided, comprising the electric control box according to any one of the above.

[0016] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the electric control box provided by the present disclosure comprises a box body and an insect repelling module, the box body is provided with a heat dissipation grille, and the insect repelling module is arranged at a position adjacent to the heat dissipation grille. By arranging the insect repelling module on the box body, mosquitoes and insects near the electric control box can be repelled, and the insect repelling module is arranged adjacent to the heat dissipation grille, which is conducive to enhancing the anti-insect effect at the heat dissipation grille and avoiding mosquitoes and insects entering the interior of the electric control box through the heat dissipation grille, thereby improving the safety performance of the electric control box during operation.

[0017] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 1 is a front view of an electric control box according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0020] Figure 2 is a perspective view of an electric control box according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0021] Figure 3 and Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of a position where an insect repelling module cooperates with an installation slot according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0022] Figure 5 and Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of an insect repelling module according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0023] EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0024] 1 - box, 11 - first wall surface, 111 - heat dissipation grid, 112 - mounting groove, 113 - handle slot, 12 - second wall surface, 2 - insect repelling module, 23 - mounting slope, 3 - heat sink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, unless otherwise indicated, like numbers in the different drawings represent similar or analogous elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not meant to represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0026] It should be noted that all actions of acquiring signals, information or data in the present disclosure are carried out in compliance with the corresponding data protection regulations of the country where the device is located, and with the authorization given by the owner of the corresponding device.

[0027] As shown in Figure 1 The present disclosure exemplarily provides an electric control box, which is optionally adapted to be arranged inside an air conditioner outdoor unit. The electric control box provided by the present disclosure specifically comprises a box 1 and an insect repelling module 2. The box 1 is provided with a heat dissipation grid 111, and the insect repelling module 2 is arranged at a position adjacent to the heat dissipation grid 111 of the box 1. The insect repelling module 2 can be detachably arranged on the box 1, or fixedly arranged on the box 1.

[0028] The box 1 is internally formed with a cavity to accommodate circuit boards and electronic components. The electronic components are heat generating components, which will generate heat during operation. The box 1 is usually provided with a heat dissipation grid 111 at the convection position of the heat sink. Taking the application of the electric control box in the air conditioner outdoor unit as an example, the air conditioner outdoor unit is usually directly exposed to the outdoor environment, and there is a risk that small mosquitoes will enter the interior of the electric control box through the heat dissipation grid 111. Especially in winter, the heat generated by the electronic components is easy to attract more mosquitoes to enter.

[0029] Although the heat dissipation grid 111 itself can play a certain anti-insect role, for example, the width θ of the heat dissipation port of the heat dissipation grid 111 can be configured to be less than 3㎜, the heat dissipation grid 111 in this range can block most mosquitoes from entering, and has little effect on the heat dissipation effect, but it is inevitable that mosquitoes with smaller volume can pass through the heat dissipation grid 111. In addition, the size of the outlet of the electric control box of the air conditioner outdoor unit, the air inlet hole of the compressor cavity, the air inlet hole of the handle, and the air inlet hole of the side plate louver can also be configured to be less than 3㎜.

[0030] To solve the technical problem, the electric control box provided by the present disclosure is also provided with a pest repelling module 2 for repelling mosquitoes near the electric control box. The pest repelling module 2 can use chemical repelling or physical repelling, where the chemical repelling can be a pest repellent, and the physical repelling can be ultrasonic waves. The pest repelling module 2 is arranged adjacent to the heat dissipation grille 111, so that the effective range of the pest repelling module 2 can cover the heat dissipation grille 111, which is conducive to enhancing the anti-insect effect at the heat dissipation grille. That is, the electric control box provided by the present disclosure can use the double anti-insect solutions of the heat dissipation grille 111 and the pest repelling module 2 to prevent mosquitoes from entering the inside of the electric control box through the heat dissipation grille 111, thereby improving the safety performance of the electric control box during operation.

[0031] The pest repelling module 2 can be arranged at a specific position according to the actual shape of the box body 1. For example, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in some embodiments, the box body 1 can include a first wall surface 11 and a second wall surface 12 located at the side of the first wall surface 11, where the heat dissipation grille 111 is arranged along the first direction on the first wall surface 11. The first wall surface 11 and the second wall surface 12 are both provided with a pest repelling module 2, and the two pest repelling modules 2 are respectively located at the two ends of the heat dissipation grille 111 along the first direction. That is, more pest repelling modules 2 can be added according to actual needs to improve the reliability of the pest repelling effect.

[0032] For example, Figure 1 shows the first wall surface 11 of the box body 1, where the heat dissipation grille 111 is arranged in the extending direction from the left side to the right side of the drawing, and a space is reserved on the right side for installing the first pest repelling module 2. Referring to Figure 2 , the second wall surface 12 located at the left side of the box body 1 is shown, and the second pest repelling module 2 is arranged at the position of the second wall surface 12 close to the heat dissipation grille 111. In this way, the pest repelling modules 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the heat dissipation grille 111, so that the effective range of the pest repelling modules 2 can cover the heat dissipation grille 111 to the greatest extent.

[0033] In some embodiments, the electric control box provided by the present disclosure further comprises a heat sink 3, which can be a heat dissipation fin or a heat dissipation fin, for example. The heat sink 3 can be connected to the circuit board in the electric control box through a heat dissipation bracket or the like, thereby dissipating heat for the circuit board and the devices thereon. The heat sink 3 is arranged opposite and spaced apart from the first wall surface 11, and the projection of the heat sink 3 on the first wall surface 11 at least covers the heat dissipation grille 111. Taking the inverted transverse electric control box as an example, the electric control box spans the fan cavity and the compressor cavity of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, wherein the heat dissipation grille 111 of the electric control box is located in the fan cavity. The negative pressure generated by the operation of the fan causes the air in the compressor cavity to flow into the electric control box, and then flows out from the heat dissipation grille 111 and dissipates heat to the heat sink 3, and finally enters the fan cavity. The projection of the heat sink 3 on the first wall surface 11 at least partially covering the heat dissipation grille 111 is beneficial to the full contact of the convection air with the heat sink 3 and the full heat dissipation of the heat sink 3.

[0034] The insect repelling module 2 is a consumable part. For example, the insect repelling agent will lose its effectiveness after a long period of use or even become ineffective. Therefore, the insect repelling module 2 needs to be replaced conveniently. In some embodiments, the outer wall surface of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 112, and the insect repelling module 2 is at least partially embedded in the mounting groove 112. This embedded manner, for example, can cause the insect repelling module 2 to be slightly deformed during the process of mounting the insect repelling module 2 to the mounting groove 112, and the structure is simple and the operation is convenient. Alternatively, the insect repelling module 2 can be a combination of an insect repelling agent and a high polymer material, such as PP or ABS, which can provide a slight deformation capability.

[0035] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in some embodiments, the inner side wall surface of the mounting groove 112 is configured as a slope that gradually expands in the direction from the outside to the inside of the box body 1, and the outer peripheral wall of the insect repelling module 2 is provided with a mounting slope 23 that can cooperate with the shape of the inner side wall surface of the mounting groove 112. In this way, the insect repelling module 2 can be embedded in the mounting groove 112 in an inverted manner, thereby restraining the insect repelling module 2 and preventing it from being removed from the mounting groove 112 without external force, thereby improving the reliability of the installation of the insect repelling module 2. In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the angle α between the mounting slope 23 of the insect repelling module 2 and the plate surface of the insect repelling module 2 facing the mounting groove 112 is greater than 30°. This is beneficial to ensuring installation reliability while avoiding the problem of being difficult to install due to too small angle. In order to further improve the reliability of the installation of the insect repelling module 2, the plate surface of the insect repelling module 2 facing the mounting groove 112 can also be provided with an adhesive.

[0036] In consideration of the convenience of assembly and replacement of the insect repelling module 2, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the outer wall of the box 1 is also provided with a handle groove 113 for fingers to insert. The handle groove 113 is connected to the mounting groove 112, and the handle groove 113 is recessed in the direction away from the mounting groove 112. This allows a portion of the insect repellent module to be contacted after a finger is inserted into the handle groove 113, thereby enabling the insect repellent module 2 to be pulled outward. For example, the handle groove 113 can be constructed as a crescent shape that is recessed in the direction away from the mounting groove 112.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, in order to maximize the insect-repelling effect of the insect-repelling module 2, in some embodiments, the insect-repelling module 2 can partially protrude from the outer wall of the box body 1, and the thickness H of the portion of the insect-repelling module 2 protruding from the outer wall of the box body 1 is greater than 1 mm. (Continue to refer to...) Figure 5 The overall thickness W of the insect repellent module 2 can be, for example, 2 mm. This ensures that the portion of the insect repellent module 2 protruding from the outer wall is thick enough to fully exert its insect repellent effect, while still having enough portion inside the mounting slot 112 to ensure the reliability of the installation of the insect repellent module 2.

[0038] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an air conditioner outdoor unit is also provided, which includes the electrical control box of any of the above-mentioned items and has all of its beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here.

[0039] In the above detailed description, reference has been made to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific aspects of this disclosure by way of illustration. In this regard, terms indicating direction or positional relationship, such as “center,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “length,” “width,” “thickness,” “upper,” “lower,” “front,” “rear,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” “outer,” “clockwise,” “counterclockwise,” “axial,” “radial,” and “circumferential,” are used with reference to the orientation of the described figures. Since components of the described device can be positioned in multiple different orientations, directional terms are used for illustrative purposes and not for limitation. It should be understood that other aspects can be utilized and structural or logical changes can be made without departing from the concept of this disclosure. Therefore, the following detailed description should not be considered limiting.

[0040] It should be understood that, unless otherwise specifically indicated, features of various embodiments of this disclosure described herein can be combined with each other. As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any one of the relevant listed items and any combination of any two or more; similarly, “at least one of…” includes any one of the relevant listed items and any combination of any two or more.

[0041] It should be understood that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "joining," "attaching," "installing," "connecting," "linking," "fixing," etc., used in the embodiments of this disclosure should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms herein based on the specific circumstances.

[0042] Furthermore, the term "above" as used herein with respect to components, elements, or material layers formed or located "above" a surface may be used to indicate that the component, element, or material layer is "indirectly" positioned (e.g., placed, formed, deposited, etc.) on the surface such that one or more additional components, elements, or layers are arranged between the surface and the component, element, or material layer. However, the term "above" as used with respect to components, elements, or material layers formed or located "above" a surface may also optionally have a specific meaning: that the component, element, or material layer is "directly" positioned (e.g., placed, formed, deposited, etc.) on the surface, for example, in direct contact with the surface.

[0043] Although terms such as “first,” “second,” and “third” may be used herein to describe various components, parts, regions, layers, or sections, these components, parts, regions, layers, or sections are not limited to these terms. Rather, these terms are used only to distinguish one component, part, region, layer, or section from another. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, the first component, part, region, layer, or section mentioned in the examples may also be referred to as the second component, part, region, layer, or section. Furthermore, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description herein, “a plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0044] It should be understood that spatial relative terms, such as “above,” “upper,” “below,” and “lower,” are used herein to describe the relationship between one element and another shown in the figures. In addition to the orientation depicted in the figures, these spatial relative terms are also intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figures is flipped, an element described as “above” or “upper” relative to another element would be “below” or “lower” relative to that other element. Thus, depending on the spatial orientation of the device, the term “above” encompasses both above and below orientations. Devices may have other orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative terms used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0045] Furthermore, the term “exemplary” is used herein to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any aspect or design described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as advantageous compared to other aspects or designs. Rather, the use of the term “exemplary” is intended to present the concept in a concrete manner. As used herein, the term “or” is intended to mean an inclusive “or” rather than an exclusive “or.” That is, unless otherwise specified or clear from the context, “X applies A or B” is intended to mean any of the natural inclusive arrangements. That is, “X applies A or B” satisfies any of the foregoing instances if X applies A; X applies B; or both X applies A and B. Additionally, unless otherwise specified or clear from the context to refer to the singular form, the articles “a” and “an” as used in this application and the appended claims are generally understood to mean “one or more.”

[0046] Similarly, although this disclosure has been shown and described with respect to one or more implementations, equivalent variations and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art upon reading and understanding this specification and the accompanying drawings. This disclosure includes all such modifications and variations and is limited only by the scope of the claims. In particular, with respect to the various functions performed by the components described above (e.g., elements, resources, etc.), unless otherwise indicated, the terminology used to describe such components is intended to correspond to any component (functionally equivalent) that performs the specific function of the described component, even if structurally not equivalent to the disclosed structure. Furthermore, although specific features of this disclosure may have been disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such features may be combined with one or more other features of other implementations, as may be desired and advantageous to any given or particular application. Moreover, with regard to the terms “comprising,” “owning,” “having,” “having,” or variations thereof as used in the detailed description or claims, such terms are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term “including.”

[0047] Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the features disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

[0048] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures as herein described and illustrated in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the claims that follow.

Claims

1. An electric control box, characterized by, The application relates to an electric control box. The width of the heat dissipation opening of the heat dissipation grid is less than 3mm.

2. The electric control box according to claim 1, wherein The application further relates to a heat sink which is arranged opposite to the first wall surface and is spaced apart from the first wall surface, and a projection of the heat sink on the first wall surface at least partially covers the heat dissipation grid.

3. The electric control box according to claim 1, wherein An outer wall surface of the box body is provided with a mounting groove, and the insect repelling module is at least partially embedded into the mounting groove.

4. The electrically controlled box according to claim 1, wherein, An inner side wall surface of the mounting groove is configured as an inclined surface which is gradually expanded in a direction from outside to inside of the box body, and an outer peripheral wall of the insect repelling module is provided with a mounting inclined surface which can be matched with the shape of the inner side wall surface of the mounting groove.

5. The electric control box according to claim 4, wherein An included angle between the mounting inclined surface and a plane in which a plate surface of the insect repelling module faces the mounting groove is greater than 30 degrees.

6. The electric control box according to claim 5, wherein The outer wall surface of the box body is further provided with a hand holding groove which is communicated with the mounting groove and is recessed in a direction away from the mounting groove.

7. The electric control box according to claim 5, wherein The plate surface of the insect repelling module which faces the mounting groove is provided with an adhesive.

8. The electrically controlled box according to claim 4, wherein, The insect repelling module is partially protruded from the outer wall surface of the box body, and the thickness of the part of the insect repelling module which is protruded from the outer wall surface of the box body is greater than 1mm.

9. The electrically controlled box according to claim 1, wherein, The insect repelling module is a composite of an insect repelling agent and a high polymer material.

10. The electrically controlled box according to claim 1, wherein, The application further relates to an electric control box.

11. An air conditioner outdoor unit characterized by comprising: ​