Underground measurement traverse point protection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of underground measurement, in particular to an underground measurement lead point protection device which comprises a lead point and a protection device body. The wire guiding point comprises a cylinder and an end head, and the end head is rotationally connected with the top of the cylinder; the protection device comprises a connecting rod driving mechanism and an abutting block, the end is in transmission connection with the abutting block through the connecting rod driving mechanism, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the cylinder, the abutting block is arranged in the through hole, and the abutting block penetrates through the through hole and then extends out of the cylinder. Compared with the prior art, the protection device has the advantages that the protection device structure is mainly added and modified in the wire point, and a plurality of abutting blocks extend from the side wall of the cylindrical wire point and tightly abut against the inner wall of a hole site to stably support the wire point in the hole site, so that the wire point is protected and is difficult to incline, and the service life of the wire point is prolonged. Therefore, the effectiveness of underground measurement data is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of underground measurement, specifically point to a kind of underground measurement traverse point protection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Horizontal plane measurement adopts the mode of traverse measurement, by burying installation multiple traverse points on ground and the like, several traverse points erect traverse, to measure the angle of traverse turning point and the like data;

[0003] Traverse point is mostly simple iron bar, into the hole position drilled in advance, generally needs to be filled with cement, and cutting line slot at the end of traverse point, and in the relatively narrow environment of underground, cement is transported, cement is laid and fixed, and the operation is very cramped, but if lack effective stable installation mode, it cannot protect traverse point to be always upright so as not to be inclined, affect the data and result of measurement, and therefore provide a kind of underground measurement traverse point protection device. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of underground measurement traverse point protection device to solve the technical problems of the prior art, and the underground measurement traverse point protection device of the utility model can make traverse point be stably supported in the hole position drilled in advance, so that it is protected, and it is difficult to be inclined, to ensure the effectiveness of underground measurement data.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A kind of underground measurement traverse point protection device, including traverse point and protection device;

[0007] The traverse point includes cylinder and end head, and the end head is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder, and the end head is provided with a line slot;

[0008] The protection device includes a connecting rod driving mechanism and a stop block, and the end head is drivingly connected to the stop block through the connecting rod driving mechanism, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the cylinder, and the stop block is arranged in the through hole, and the stop block extends out of the cylinder after penetrating through the through hole;

[0009] The end head is used to slide in and out of the through hole along with the stop block by the connecting rod driving mechanism when rotating.

[0010] As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the end head is uniformly provided with a plurality of line slots for embedding and placing the traverse.

[0011] As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting rod driving mechanism is arranged in the cylinder, and the connecting rod driving mechanism includes a support column, a turntable, a driven shaft, a support shaft and a screw rod.

[0012] The end is connected with the rotary disc through a supporting column, a plurality of driven shafts are rotationally connected on the cylinder column, and the plurality of driven shafts are distributed around the rotary disc, the rotary disc is drivingly connected with the plurality of driven shafts, each driven shaft is drivingly connected with a supporting shaft, one end of the supporting shaft is rotationally connected with the cylinder column, a screw rod is threadedly connected in the supporting shaft, and a resisting block is connected at the end of the screw rod.

[0013] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, a main gear is connected to the outer edge of the rotary disc, a pinion is connected to the top end of the driven shaft for meshing with the main gear, the driven shaft is vertically arranged and rotationally connected with the cylinder column, and a worm structure is arranged on the driven shaft, and a worm wheel structure is connected to the outer side of the supporting shaft and matched with the worm structure.

[0014] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, a plurality of supports are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder column, and a shaft sleeve is connected to the support for rotationally supporting the supporting shaft.

[0015] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, the plurality of supporting shafts are horizontally arranged, and the number is four, specifically including two upper supporting shafts and two lower supporting shafts, wherein the axis of the upper supporting shafts and the lower supporting shafts are in a non-planar perpendicular state.

[0016] As a further improved technical scheme of the present application, the outer wall of the resisting block is in an arc structure consistent with the cylinder column, and a rough tooth surface structure is arranged.

[0017] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present application solves the problem of protection and fixation of the guide point during the arrangement of the guide point in the underground.

[0019] The present application adds and modifies the structure of the protection device inside the guide point, and a plurality of resisting blocks are arranged on the sidewall of the cylinder column of the guide point and tightly abut on the inner wall of the pre-drilled hole position to stably support the guide point in the hole position, so that the guide point is protected and is difficult to be inclined, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the underground measurement data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the appearance structure diagram of the underground measurement guide point protection device of the present application Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 2 is the appearance structure diagram of the underground surveying traverse point protection device Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view of A in figure

[0023] Figure 4 is the internal structure diagram of the underground surveying traverse point protection device Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the partial enlarged view of B in figure

[0025] Figure 6 is the internal structure diagram of the underground surveying traverse point protection device Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the partial structure diagram of figure

[0027] As shown in the figure: 1, cylinder, 2, end, 3, wire slot, 4, support column, 5, turntable, 6, worm structure, 7, shaft sleeve, 8, support shaft, 9, worm structure, 10, screw, 11, block, 12, through hole, 13, tooth surface structure, 14, support, 15, driven shaft, 16, main gear, 17, pinion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The specific embodiments of the utility model are further described below according to the drawings:

[0029] An underground surveying traverse point protection device, comprising a traverse point and a protection device.

[0030] As Figures 1-2 shown, the traverse point comprises cylinder 1 and end 2, and end 2 is rotatably connected to the top of cylinder 1, and the top of end 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of wire slots 3 for embedding and placing the traverse wire.

[0031] The protection device comprises a connecting rod driving mechanism and block 11, and end 2 is drivingly connected to block 11 through the connecting rod driving mechanism, through hole 12 is arranged on the side wall of cylinder 1, block 11 is arranged in through hole 12, and block 11 extends out of the outside of cylinder 1 after penetrating through through hole 12.

[0032] End 2 is used for sliding block 11 in and out along through hole 12 by the connecting rod driving mechanism when rotating.

[0033] In this embodiment, the connecting rod driving mechanism is arranged inside the cylinder column 1, and the connecting rod driving mechanism comprises a support column 4, a rotating disc 5, a driven shaft 15, a support shaft 8 and a screw rod 10.

[0034] As shown in Figures 4-7 The end head 2 is connected with the rotating disc 5 through the support column 4, four driven shafts 15 are rotatably connected on the cylinder column 1, and the four driven shafts 15 are distributed around the rotating disc 5. The rotating disc 5 is in transmission connection with the plurality of driven shafts 15. Each driven shaft 15 is in transmission connection with a support shaft 8. One end of the support shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the cylinder column 1. The support shaft 8 is internally threadedly connected with the screw rod 10. The abutting block 11 is connected at the end of the screw rod 10. The abutting block 11 is square. The through hole in the outer circumferential surface of the bottom of the cylinder column 1 is a square through hole. The abutting block 11 penetrates through the square through hole. The abutting block 11 provides a limiting condition for the movement of the screw rod 10 by being embedded in the square through hole.

[0035] In this embodiment, a main gear 16 is connected on the outer edge of the rotating disc 5. A secondary gear 17 for meshing with the main gear 16 is connected on the top end of the driven shaft 15. The driven shaft 15 is vertically arranged and rotatably connected with the cylinder column 1 at the bottom end. The worm structure 9 is arranged on the driven shaft 15. The worm wheel structure 6 matched with the worm structure 9 is connected on the outer side of the support shaft 8.

[0036] In this embodiment, a plurality of supports 14 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the cylinder column 1. The shaft sleeve 7 for supporting the rotation of the support shaft 8 is connected on the support 14. The support shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the shaft sleeve 7.

[0037] In this embodiment, the plurality of support shafts 8 are horizontally arranged, including two upper support shafts 8 and two lower support shafts 8. The axes of the upper support shafts 8 and the lower support shafts 8 are in a non-planar vertical state.

[0038] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the abutting block 11 is in an arc structure consistent with the cylinder column 1, and is provided with a rough tooth surface structure 13.

[0039] In order to protect the wire point during the installation of the wire point in the shaft, the wire point needs to be divided into two parts, i.e. the cylinder column 1 and the end head 2. The end head 2 rotatably arranged on the cylinder column 1 not only serves as the top end of the wire point containing a plurality of wire grooves 3, but also serves as a part for rotating the rotating disc 5 in the cylinder column 1 by being held by hand.

[0040] In the shaft, a counterbore slightly larger than the cylinder column 1 is drilled by a drill bit. The wire point is placed in the hole. The abutting block 11 is extended and tightly pressed against the hole wall, so as to stably install the wire point in the shaft.

[0041] On this basis, the block 11 with the tooth surface structure 13 slightly protruding from the cylinder 1 and closely attached to the hole wall can be selected to repeatedly rotate the end 2 of the handheld guide wire point relative to the cylinder 1, and the tooth surface portion 13 is used to rub the hole wall to form a small recess in the hole, and the block 11 is embedded into the small recess to further enhance the effect of stable placement of the guide wire point; and the guide wire point is protected to avoid tilting and affecting the downhole guide wire measurement.

[0042] In the embodiment, the support shaft 8 is rotated by the cooperation of the worm gear structure 6 and the worm structure 9 under the rotation of the support column 4 and the rotating disc 5. Since the block 11 at the end of the screw rod 10 in the support shaft 8 is square and is also embedded into the square through hole in the cylinder 1, the block 11 provides a limiting condition for the extension and retraction movement of the screw rod 10 in the support shaft 8, so that the block 11 can advance towards the hole wall under the rotation of the handheld end 2. Through reasonable size design, the block 11 will not completely protrude from the square through hole, lose the limiting effect and have the opportunity to return to the guide wire point.

[0043] In the specific implementation, the guide wire point with the protection device is used for measurement operation in the well. Before installation, a drill bit is used to drill a hole position slightly larger than the guide wire point part at the position of the guide wire point in the well. In the installation stage, the guide wire point is placed into the hole position, and the guide wire point is placed in the hole in a vertical and upright state. At this time, the cylinder 1 and the end 2 part are held by two hands respectively, the end 2 is rotated, the block 11 at the bottom of the hole position will move out, move towards the hole wall, and finally tightly attach to the hole wall, so that the guide wire point is vertically erected and is difficult to tilt. On the basis of the above operation, the block 11 can be selected to be closely attached to the hole position, and the cylinder 1 part is slightly rotated within a certain range by force, the rough tooth surface structure 13 of the block 11 is used to horizontally excavate some space on the hole wall bottom plate, and the block 11 is further protruded into the excavated space, so that the stable protection effect of the guide wire point is better.

[0044] The utility model and its implementation mode are described above, and the description is not restrictive. The embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A downhole surveying wire point protection device, characterized by, The utility model provides a wire guide point and protection device, and the wire guide point comprises a cylinder (1) and a head (2), the head (2) is rotatably connected with the top of the cylinder (1), and the head (2) is provided with a wire slot (3). The protection device comprises a connecting rod driving mechanism and a stop block (11), the head (2) is drivingly connected with the stop block (11) through the connecting rod driving mechanism, a through hole (12) is formed in the side wall of the cylinder (1), and the stop block (11) is arranged in the through hole (12) and extends out of the cylinder (1). The head (2) is used for sliding the stop block (11) in and out of the through hole (12) through the connecting rod driving mechanism when rotating. The top of the head (2) is uniformly provided with a plurality of wire slots (3) for embedding and placing wires.

2. The downhole survey wire point protection device of claim 1, wherein, The connecting rod driving mechanism is arranged in the cylinder (1), and the connecting rod driving mechanism comprises a support column (4), a rotating disc (5), a driven shaft (15), a support shaft (8) and a screw rod (10).

3. The downhole survey wire point protection device of claim 1, wherein, The head (2) is connected with the rotating disc (5) through the support column (4), a plurality of driven shafts (15) are rotatably connected with the cylinder (1), the plurality of driven shafts (15) are distributed around the rotating disc (5), the rotating disc (5) is drivingly connected with the plurality of driven shafts (15), each driven shaft (15) is drivingly connected with a support shaft (8), one end of the support shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the cylinder (1), the support shaft (8) is internally threadedly connected with the screw rod (10), the stop block (11) is connected with the end of the screw rod (10), the stop block (11) is square, the through hole (12) in the outer circumferential surface of the bottom of the cylinder (1) is a square through hole, and the stop block (11) penetrates through the square through hole. A main gear (16) is connected to the outer edge of the rotating disc (5), a driven shaft (15) is connected with a sub-gear (17) for meshing with the main gear (16), the driven shaft (15) is vertically arranged and rotatably connected with the cylinder (1), the driven shaft (15) is provided with a worm structure (9), and the outer side of the support shaft (8) is connected with a worm wheel structure (6) matched with the worm structure (9).

4. The downhole survey wire point protection device of claim 3, wherein, A plurality of supports (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1), and an axle sleeve (7) for supporting the rotation of the support shaft (8) is connected to the support (14), and the support shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the axle sleeve (7).

5. The downhole survey wire point protection device of claim 3, wherein, The plurality of support shafts (8) are horizontally arranged, and the number is four, specifically including two upper support shafts (8) and two lower support shafts (8), wherein the axis of the upper support shaft (8) and the axis of the lower support shaft (8) are in a non-planar vertical state.

6. The downhole survey wire point protection device of claim 3, wherein, The outer wall of the stop block (11) is in an arc structure consistent with the cylinder (1), and is provided with a rough tooth surface structure (13).

7. The downhole survey wire point protection device of claim 1, wherein: ​

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