Novel conveying belt sample preparation device for detection
The mechanical cutting device solves the problems of inconsistent cutting and low efficiency of conveyor belts. It uses a guiding mechanism and a drive device to realize the linear movement of the cutter, ensuring the consistency and safety of cutting and improving cutting efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520389973.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the cutting of conveyor belts is difficult to control, resulting in low cutting efficiency and easy miscutting. There is a lack of dedicated sample preparation devices in the market.
The mechanical cutting device, including a clamping device and a cutting device, is used. The linear motion of the cutter is achieved by a guiding mechanism and a drive device. It is equipped with a cylinder and a safety protection device to ensure the consistency and safety of the cut.
It improves the efficiency and quality of conveyor belt sample cutting, ensures consistent cuts, prevents conveyor belt slippage, and achieves a safe and reliable cutting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223955250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of sample preparation devices for detection, specifically to a kind of novel sample preparation device for detection of conveying belt. BACKGROUND
[0002] Conveying belt is indispensable supporting product of coal industry, to ensure that coal transportation is safe and reliable, the safety performance of conveying belt needs to be detected, involving the flame-retardant antistatic performance of conveying belt, mechanics and other physical properties, to detect these properties, the whole conveying belt sample needs to be cut into the size specification sample required for test,
[0003] And current directly cutting with cutter is difficult to control, so it is easy to cut skew, and the cutting efficiency is not high. Since there is no special sample preparation device in market, conveying belt sample preparation device needs to be designed to improve detection efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of novel sample preparation device for detection of conveying belt, which uses mechanical cutting instead of manual cutting to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a kind of novel sample preparation device for detection of conveying belt, comprising: rack, presser device installed on the rack, cutting device arranged on the rack, sample preparation on conveying belt is pressed by presser device, cutting device cuts the sample preparation pressed on conveying belt, the cutting device includes: tool holder, guide mechanism, driving device, the tool holder is slidably installed on the rack by guide mechanism, the driving device is connected with the tool holder, the tool holder reciprocates along the guide mechanism, the tool holder is provided with cutter.
[0006] Further, the guide mechanism is arranged in parallel with the conveying belt, and there is no intersection point on the extension line of the guide mechanism.
[0007] Further, the rack is a gantry structure, comprising a beam and a column, and the beam is installed on the two columns to form a gantry structure.
[0008] Further, the rack is further provided with a long-hole mounting plate, and the cutter can move back and forth through the long hole.
[0009] Further, the guide mechanism is a linear guide mechanism, the linear guide rail in the linear guide mechanism is installed on the rack, and the slider in the linear guide mechanism is slidably installed on the linear guide rail.
[0010] Further, the guide mechanism is a guide light pole mechanism, the light pole in the guide light pole mechanism is installed on the rack, and the slider in the guide light pole mechanism is slidably installed on the light pole.
[0011] Further, the driving device is a transmission type driving device or a telescopic driving device.
[0012] Further, the transmission type driving device is a chain wheel transmission type driving device or a gear and rack driving device.
[0013] Further, the chain wheel transmission type driving device comprises a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel, a chain, a driving chain wheel and a motor, the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are respectively installed on the rack, the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are located at the conveying belt, so that the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel can cut the materials on the conveying belt, the chain is annularly wound on the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel, so that the driving chain wheel can drive the driven chain wheel to move, the motor is connected with the driving chain wheel, controls the working of the driving chain wheel, and the sliding block in the guide mechanism is connected with the chain.
[0014] Further, a speed reducer is further arranged between the driving chain wheel and the motor.
[0015] Further, the telescopic driving device is one of a screw rod driving device, a hydraulic telescopic rod driving device, a pneumatic telescopic rod and an electric telescopic rod.
[0016] Further, the pressing device comprises two air cylinders installed on the rack and a pressing beam connected with the two air cylinders, and the pressing beam is controlled to press or release the sample on the conveying belt through the expansion and contraction of the air cylinder.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the motor directly connects the cycloid speed reducer to drive the driving chain wheel, the driven chain wheel and the chain to move, the sliding block is installed on the linear guide rail, the cutter seat is fixed on the sliding block, the cutter is installed on the cutter seat, the cutter seat is connected with the chain, the chain can drive the cutter seat and the sliding block to move back and forth on the linear guide rail, the cutter on the cutter seat moves back and forth in a straight line, so that the sample on the conveying belt is cut, when the air cylinder moves downward, the pressing beam connected with the lower part of the air cylinder presses the conveying belt on the rack platform, so that the cutout is pressed during cutting, the conveying belt is prevented from sliding, the cutting is avoided to be skewed, and safety protection devices such as an emergency stop button and a control box are provided, therefore, the sample preparation device adopts a mechanical cutting mode, the cutter is controlled to cut through the mechanical structure, the consistency of cutting and sample preparation and the cutting quality of the cutter edge are ensured, the cutting and sample preparation efficiency is improved, and the device is safe and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Fig. 2 It is a use structure side schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Cylinder A; 3. Cylinder B; 4. Pressure beam; 5. Linear guide rail; 6. Chain; 7. Driven sprocket; 8. Slider; 9. Tool holder; 10. Cutting blade; 11. Drive sprocket; 12. Motor; 13. Reducer; 14. Mounting plate with elongated holes; 15. Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit its scope.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention.
[0023] like Figs. 1-2 As shown, a novel conveyor belt sample preparation device for testing includes: a frame 1, a clamping device mounted on the frame 1, and a cutting device mounted on the frame 1. The clamping device clamps the sample on the conveyor belt 15, and the cutting device cuts the sample clamped on the conveyor belt 15. The cutting device includes: a knife holder 9, a guide mechanism, and a driving device. The knife holder 9 is slidably mounted on the frame 1 through the guide mechanism. The driving device is connected to the knife holder 9 and drives the knife holder 9 to reciprocate along the guide mechanism. The knife holder 9 is provided with a cutting blade 10.
[0024] The guiding mechanism is arranged parallel to the conveyor belt 15, and there is no intersection on its extension line, which ensures that the cutter 10 can cut the sample on the conveyor belt 15 without damaging the conveyor belt 15.
[0025] The frame 1 is a gantry structure, including: crossbeams and columns. The crossbeams are installed on two columns to form the gantry structure.
[0026] The frame 1 is also equipped with a mounting plate 14 with a long hole, through which the cutter 10 can move back and forth.
[0027] The guiding mechanism is a linear guide rail 5 mechanism. The linear guide rail 5 in the linear guide rail 5 mechanism is installed on two columns of the frame 1. The slider 8 in the linear guide rail 5 mechanism is slidably installed on the linear guide rail 5. The tool holder 9 is fixed on the slider 8.
[0028] The guiding mechanism can also be a guide light bar mechanism. The light bar in the guide light bar mechanism is installed on two columns of the frame 1. The slider 8 in the guide light bar mechanism is slidably fitted on the light bar. The tool holder 9 is fixed on the slider 8.
[0029] The driving device is a transmission type driving device and a telescopic driving device, wherein the transmission type driving device is a chain wheel transmission type driving device or a gear and rack driving device.
[0030] Proximity switches are installed at both ends of the linear guide 5 or the light lever in the guide mechanism, and the cutting is stopped when the slider 8 moves to the position of the proximity switch.
[0031] The chain wheel transmission type driving device is taken as an example in the embodiment, which comprises a driving chain wheel 11, a driven chain wheel 7, a chain 6, the driving chain wheel 11, and a motor 12. The driving chain wheel 11 and the driven chain wheel 7 are respectively installed on the rack 1. The driving chain wheel 11 and the driven chain wheel 7 are located at the conveying belt 15, so that the driving chain wheel 11 and the driven chain wheel 7 can cut the materials on the conveying belt 15. The chain 6 is annularly wound on the driving chain wheel 11 and the driven chain wheel 7, so that the driving chain wheel 11 can drive the driven chain wheel 7 to move. The motor 12 is connected with the driving chain wheel 11 to control the working of the driving chain wheel 11. The slider 8 in the guide mechanism is connected with the chain 6.
[0032] In order to further ensure the output capacity of the motor 12, a speed reducer 13 is additionally arranged between the driving chain wheel 11 and the motor 12. The torque of the motor 12 is amplified, so that the motor 12 can drive a device with larger load, thereby ensuring effective cutting.
[0033] The telescopic driving device is one of a screw rod driving, a hydraulic telescopic rod driving, a pneumatic telescopic rod, and an electric telescopic rod. The screw rod nut in the screw rod driving is connected with the slider 8. The screw rod in the screw rod driving is directly connected with the motor 12. The hydraulic telescopic rod driving, the pneumatic telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod only need one end to be connected with the slider 8 and the other end to be connected with the rack 1. The telescopic driving device occupies more space. Whether to adopt this way can be selected according to actual needs.
[0034] The rack 1 is welded and processed by Q235 channel steel and steel plate. The combination of each part adopts segment welding and screw connection.
[0035] The pressing device comprises two air cylinders installed on the rack 1 and a pressing beam 4 connected with the two air cylinders. The two air cylinders are respectively air cylinder A2 and air cylinder B3. The upper ends of the air cylinder A2 and the air cylinder B3 are installed on the cross beam of the rack 1. The lower ends of the air cylinder A2 and the air cylinder B3 are connected with the pressing beam 4. When the air cylinder A2 and the air cylinder B3 move downward, the pressing beam 4 presses the conveying belt 15 on the platform of the rack 1 to prevent cutting deviation. The air cylinder A2, the air cylinder B3, and the pneumatic reversing valve assembly are connected with a Ф8 air pipe and a mobile air pump. The related parts are provided with an electrical element control box, an emergency stop button, and other safety protection facilities.
[0036] The hydraulic motor can be used to replace the motor 12 in the above motor 12. The hydraulic cylinder and the electric telescopic rod can be used to replace the air cylinder in the pressing device.
[0037] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A novel belt sampling device for detection, characterized by, include: The machine includes a frame, a clamping device mounted on the frame, and a cutting device mounted on the frame. The clamping device clamps the sample on the conveyor belt, and the cutting device cuts the sample clamped on the conveyor belt. The cutting device includes a knife holder, a guide mechanism, and a drive device. The knife holder is slidably mounted on the frame through the guide mechanism. The drive device is connected to the knife holder and drives the knife holder to reciprocate along the guide mechanism. The knife holder is equipped with a cutting blade.
2. The novel sample preparation device for conveyor belt inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism is arranged parallel to the conveyor belt vertically, and there is no intersection on their extension lines.
3. The novel sample preparation device for conveyor belt inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame is a gantry structure, including: crossbeams and columns. The crossbeams are installed on two columns to form the gantry structure.
4. The novel sample preparation device for conveyor belt inspection according to claim 3, characterized in that, The frame is also equipped with a mounting plate with elongated holes, through which the cutter can move back and forth.
5. The novel sample preparation device for conveyor belt inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism is a linear guide mechanism. The linear guide is mounted on the frame, and the slider is slidably mounted on the linear guide. The tool holder is fixed on the slider.
6. The novel sample preparation device for conveyor belt inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism is a guide light bar mechanism. The light bar in the guide light bar mechanism is mounted on the frame, and the slider in the guide light bar mechanism is slidably fitted on the light bar.
7. The novel sample preparation device for conveyor belt inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving device is a transmission type driving device or a telescopic type driving device. The transmission type driving device is a sprocket drive type driving device or a gear and rack drive device. The telescopic type driving device is one of the following: screw drive, hydraulic telescopic rod drive, pneumatic telescopic rod, and electric telescopic rod.
8. The novel sample preparation device for conveyor belt inspection according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sprocket drive device includes: a drive sprocket, a driven sprocket, a chain, a motor, and the drive sprocket and driven sprocket are respectively mounted on the frame. The drive sprocket and driven sprocket are located at the conveyor belt, enabling them to cut the material on the conveyor belt. The chain is wound in a loop around the drive sprocket and driven sprocket, enabling the drive sprocket to drive the driven sprocket. The motor is connected to the drive sprocket to control its operation, and the slider in the guide mechanism is connected to the chain.
9. The novel sample preparation device for conveyor belt inspection according to claim 8, characterized in that, A speed reducer is also provided between the drive sprocket and the motor.
10. The novel sample preparation device for conveyor belt inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping device includes two cylinders mounted on the frame and a clamping beam connected to the two cylinders. The clamping beam is used to clamp or loosen the sample on the conveyor belt by extending or retracting the cylinders.