Simple detection device for plant diseases and insect pests of pinus massoniana

By designing a simple detection device for diseases and pests of Masson pine, which combines a lifting platform, a detection mechanism, and an insect control mechanism, the problem of the inability to deal with diseases and pests of Masson pine in a timely manner in existing technologies has been solved. This enables comprehensive detection and immediate treatment of Masson pine, thus improving the detection effect.

CN223955450UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION STATE-OWNED PAIYANGSHAN FORESTRY CENT
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520370513.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing detection equipment cannot promptly address pest and disease problems in Masson pine. Detection results require subsequent treatment and cannot directly resolve issues during the detection process.

Method used

A simple detection device for diseases and pests of Masson pine was designed, which includes a lifting platform, a detection mechanism and an insecticidal mechanism. It uses a camera for image detection and black light lamps for insecticidal treatment. Combined with solar power, it can realize comprehensive detection and real-time treatment of Masson pines of different heights.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive and timely detection of diseases and pests in Masson pine, reduces missed detections, enables direct treatment of pine caterpillars during the detection process, saves resources, and provides good detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223955450U_ABST
    Figure CN223955450U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pinus massoniana cultivation, and discloses a pinus massoniana pest and disease damage simple detection device which comprises a bottom plate and a handrail arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate. A limiting rod is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a threaded rod is arranged on one side of the limiting rod, a lifting table is arranged between the limiting rod and the threaded rod, an L-shaped mounting part is arranged at the top of the lifting table, a detection mechanism is arranged at the top of the overhanging end of the L-shaped mounting part, and a deinsectization mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the overhanging end of the L-shaped mounting part. The detection mechanism comprises a first motor, a supporting rod arranged on one side of the first motor, a rotating disc arranged on the top of the supporting rod and a camera arranged on the top of the rotating disc, the output end of the first motor is vertically upward, a power gear is fixed to the output end of the first motor, a gear ring is fixed to the periphery of the rotating disc, and the camera is arranged on the top of the rotating disc. And the power gear is meshed with the gear ring.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of masson pine cultivation technology, especially to a simple and easy masson pine disease and insect pest detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, masson pine is a common tree species, especially one of the most common main timber tree species in the south of China, and the growth ability of masson pine is much stronger than that of general tree species, which can not only grow in arid and poor land, but also is a pioneer tree species for afforestation, but because of the wide distribution and relatively moderate geographical environment of masson pine, it is also included in the list of tree species prone to disease and insect pests.

[0003] Red-bleaching disease and leaf-bleaching disease are common diseases of masson pine, and pine caterpillar is a common insect pest of masson pine, and general detection devices can only detect the state of masson pine, and need to cooperate with corresponding control measures to solve problems after analyzing the detection results, which cannot solve some detected problems in the detection process, and the prior art is not timely to a certain extent. INNOVATION CONTENT

[0004] The application provides a simple and easy masson pine disease and insect pest detection device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the application provides a simple and easy masson pine disease and insect pest detection device, which comprises a bottom plate and a handrail arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; a limiting rod is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, one side of the limiting rod is provided with a threaded rod, a lifting platform is arranged between the limiting rod and the threaded rod, an L-shaped mounting piece is arranged on the top of the lifting platform, a detection mechanism is arranged on the top of the overhanging end of the L-shaped mounting piece, a pest control mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the overhanging end of the L-shaped mounting piece, the detection mechanism comprises a first motor, a support rod arranged on one side of the first motor, a turntable arranged on the top of the support rod, and a camera arranged on the top of the turntable, the output end of the first motor is vertically upward, a power gear is fixed on the output end of the first motor, a gear ring is fixed on the outer periphery of the turntable, and the power gear and the gear ring are engaged.

[0006] In some embodiments of the application, the pest control mechanism comprises a lifting ring, a hook arranged at the bottom of the lifting ring, a ceiling arranged at the bottom of the hook, and a mounting bracket arranged at the bottom of the ceiling, a black light lamp is fixed in the mounting bracket, and an electric mesh is arranged on the outside of the black light lamp.

[0007] In some embodiments of the application, screw holes and round holes are formed in the lifting platform, the threaded rod extends into the screw holes, the limiting rod extends into the round holes, a second motor is arranged on the top of the threaded rod, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, and the bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate.

[0008] In some embodiments of the application, one side of the lifting platform is provided with a battery, and the top of the battery is provided with a solar panel.

[0009] In some embodiments of the application, the battery is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the camera, the power grid and the black light lamp respectively.

[0010] In some embodiments of the application, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with four moving wheels.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model can detect the image of different height of pinus massoniana, can more fully detect the pinus massoniana through the adjustment position and camera angle, reduces the probability of missing, can kill the pine moth adult simultaneously, reduces the condition of the insect egg on the pinus massoniana from the root, the device can turn over and use, also can utilize solar energy for battery charging, convenient to use, saves resources, and the detection effect is good, and the popularization and use can produce good effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] In the drawing, 100, bottom plate;110, battery;120, solar panel;130, moving wheel;200, handrail;300, limiting rod;400, threaded rod;410, second motor;500, lifting platform;600, L type mounting piece;700, detection mechanism;710, first motor;720, support rod;730, turntable;740, camera;750, power gear;800, pest killing mechanism;810, lifting ring;820, hook;830, ceiling;840, mounting frame;850, black light lamp;860, power grid. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0016] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0017] The terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0018] In the description of the present application, it needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] As Figure 1 shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, a simple detection device for pine insect pests, comprising: a bottom plate 100 and a handrail 200 arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate 100; The top of the bottom plate 100 is provided with a limiting rod 300, one side of the limiting rod 300 is provided with a threaded rod 400, a lifting platform 500 is arranged between the limiting rod 300 and the threaded rod 400, an L-shaped mounting piece 600 is arranged on the top of the lifting platform 500, a detection mechanism 700 is arranged on the top of the overhanging end of the L-shaped mounting piece 600, a pest control mechanism 800 is arranged on the bottom of the overhanging end of the L-shaped mounting piece 600, the detection mechanism 700 includes a first motor 710, a support rod 720 arranged on one side of the first motor 710, a turntable 730 arranged on the top of the support rod 720, and a camera 740 arranged on the top of the turntable 730, the output end of the first motor 710 is vertically upward, a power gear 750 is fixed on the output end of the first motor 710, a gear ring is fixed on the outer periphery of the turntable 730, the power gear 750 and the gear ring are engaged, the first motor 710 drives the power gear 750 to rotate the gear ring and the turntable 730 to adjust the orientation of the camera 740.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present application, the pest killing mechanism 800 comprises a hanging ring 810, a hook 820 arranged at the bottom of the hanging ring 810, a ceiling 830 arranged at the bottom of the hook 820, and a mounting rack 840 arranged at the bottom of the ceiling 830, a black light 850 fixed in the mounting rack 840, and a power grid 860 arranged outside the black light 850.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present application, a threaded hole and a circular hole are arranged on the lifting platform 500, the threaded rod 400 extends into the threaded hole, the limiting rod 300 extends into the circular hole, the top of the threaded rod 400 is provided with a second motor 410, the output end of the second motor 410 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 400, and the bottom of the threaded rod 400 is rotationally connected with the bottom plate 100.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present application, the lifting platform 500 is provided with a storage battery 110 on one side, and the top of the storage battery 110 is provided with a solar panel 120.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present application, the storage battery 110 is electrically connected with the first motor 710, the second motor 410, the camera 740, the power grid 860 and the black light 850 respectively.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present application, the bottom of the bottom plate 100 is provided with four movable wheels 130.

[0025] In summary, the utility model relates to the field of pinus massoniana cultivation technology, and discloses a simple and easy pinus massoniana disease and pest detection device, which comprises a bottom plate and a handrail arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a limiting rod arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a threaded rod arranged on one side of the limiting rod, a lifting platform arranged between the limiting rod and the threaded rod, an L-shaped mounting piece arranged on the top of the lifting platform, a detection mechanism arranged on the top of the overhanging end of the L-shaped mounting piece, a pest killing mechanism arranged on the bottom of the overhanging end of the L-shaped mounting piece, the detection mechanism comprising a first motor, a support rod arranged on one side of the first motor, a turntable arranged on the top of the support rod, and a camera arranged on the top of the turntable, the output end of the first motor being vertically upward, a power gear being fixed on the output end of the first motor, a gear ring being fixed on the outer periphery of the turntable, and the power gear being engaged with the gear ring.

[0026] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the utility model, and these improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A simple device for detecting pests of Pinus massoniana, comprising: The utility model provides a kind of public transport vehicle, including bottom plate (100) and the handrail (200) being arranged in the top side of bottom plate (100);Its characterized in that, the top of bottom plate (100) is provided with limiting rod (300), one side of limiting rod (300) is provided with threaded rod (400), limiting rod (300) and threaded rod (400) are provided with lifting platform (500) between, the top of lifting platform (500) is provided with L-shaped mounting (600), the top of overhanging end of L-shaped mounting (600) is provided with detection mechanism (700), the bottom of overhanging end of L-shaped mounting (600) is provided with pest control mechanism (800), detection mechanism (700) includes first motor (710), support rod (720) being arranged in one side of first motor (710), turntable (730) being arranged in the top of support rod (720) and camera (740) being arranged in the top of turntable (730), the output of first motor (710) is vertically upwards, power gear (750) is fixed on the output of first motor (710), the outer periphery of turntable (730) is fixed with gear ring, power gear (750) and gear ring are engaged.

2. The simple device for detecting the pests of Pinus massoniana according to claim 1, characterized in that, Pest control mechanism (800) includes lifting ring (810), hook (820) being arranged in the bottom of lifting ring (810), ceiling (830) being arranged in the bottom of hook (820) and mounting bracket (840) being arranged in the bottom of ceiling (830), black light lamp (850) is fixed in mounting bracket (840), the outside of black light lamp (850) is covered with electric mesh (860).

3. The simple device for detecting the pests of Pinus massoniana according to claim 1, characterized in that, Threaded hole and round hole are formed in lifting platform (500), threaded rod (400) extends into threaded hole, limiting rod (300) extends into round hole, second motor (410) is arranged on the top of threaded rod (400), the output of second motor (410) is fixedly connected with threaded rod (400), the bottom of threaded rod (400) is rotatably connected with bottom plate (100).

4. The simple device for detecting the pests of Pinus massoniana of claim 1, wherein, One side of lifting platform (500) is provided with battery (110), the top of battery (110) is provided with solar panel (120).

5. The simple device for detecting the pests of Pinus massoniana according to claim 4, characterized in that, Battery (110) is electrically connected with first motor (710), second motor (410), camera (740), electric mesh (860) and black light lamp (850) respectively.

6. The simple device for detecting pests of Pinus massoniana according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of bottom plate (100) is provided with mobile wheel (130) in four corners.