Modularized splicing type volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct
By using a modular splicing design and the application of volcanic rock insulation, the problems of complex busbar installation and insufficient high-temperature resistant insulation materials have been solved, achieving high-efficiency fire resistance and stable operation, and reducing maintenance difficulty and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520508386.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional busbar trunking is complex to install, and its high-temperature resistant insulation materials are insufficient, resulting in a high risk of fire and difficult maintenance, which increases the cost of use.
The system adopts a modular splicing design, with a volcanic rock insulation layer poured inside the busbar trunking. Sealing connectors are installed at the joints and filled with fireproof mud. Stable connection and fireproof sealing are achieved using limiting components and sealing gaskets.
It improves the fire resistance of busbar trunking, ensures stable operation over a long period of time, simplifies the installation and maintenance process, and reduces operating costs.
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Figure CN223957242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bus duct application technical field, in particular to a modular splicing formula volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fireproof bus duct is a kind of equipment for power transmission, it has excellent fireproof performance, can maintain certain time normal power transmission when fire occurs, provides power support for personnel evacuation, fire rescue and critical equipment operation.
[0003] Traditional bus duct is complex in assembly work, needs field welding or bolt fixation, and its external shell uses the insulating material with insufficient high-temperature resistance, so that fire hazard is great, and when being disassembled and replaced in later period, it is difficult to maintain, needs to be replaced as a whole, increases the use cost of bus duct, therefore, the utility model provides a modular splicing formula volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a modular splicing formula volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct, pours volcanic rock insulation layer in the inside of bus duct, to significantly improve the fireproof performance of whole bus duct, simultaneously, sets up sealing connector at the end face of connected bus duct and fills fire clay, to realize the fireproof sealing of bus duct connecting place, ensures that bus duct can stably and normally operate for a long time.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, one technical scheme of the utility model is provided: provide a modular splicing formula volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct, including bus duct shell and multiple equidistantly arranged copper bars, the inside of bus duct shell pours volcanic rock insulation layer, and volcanic rock insulation layer covers multiple copper bars, the top and bottom end face position of bus duct shell are bolt-connected with limiting assembly, and adjacent installed bus duct is connected through the sealing connector of copper bar insertion.
[0006] The utility model is further provided as: the limiting assembly includes fixed block bolt-connected at the end face of bus duct shell, the sidewall center of fixed block is fixedly connected with stud, the outer wall of stud is threadedly sleeved with adjusting nut close to end face position, the outer wall of stud is sleeved with limiting elastic sheet close to middle position, the outer wall of stud is wrapped with booster spring.
[0007] By the technical scheme, the adjusting nut is used to rotate and adjust on the stud, so that the limiting elastic sheet is extruded and the pressure increasing spring is extruded, the limiting elastic sheet is inserted into the limiting groove at both ends, and is fixed in position, and when reverse operation is performed later, the limiting elastic sheet is reset by the elasticity of the pressure increasing spring and the limiting elastic sheet itself, so that the end face of the limiting elastic sheet is away from the limiting groove for dismounting operation.
[0008] The utility model further sets up: the side wall of fixed block is close to the position symmetry fixed connection of middle part with limiting post, the limiting elastic sheet is close to the position symmetry of end face and has set up the sliding slot, and through the sliding slot and the outer wall of limiting post is sliding connection.
[0009] By the technical scheme, the adjusting nut is used to rotate and adjust on the stud, so that the limiting elastic sheet is extruded and the pressure increasing spring is extruded, the limiting elastic sheet is inserted into the limiting groove at both ends, and is fixed in position, and when reverse operation is performed later, the limiting elastic sheet is reset by the elasticity of the pressure increasing spring and the limiting elastic sheet itself, so that the end face of the limiting elastic sheet is away from the limiting groove for dismounting operation.
[0010] The utility model further sets up: the side of adjusting nut is close to the side wall of limiting elastic sheet, and the other side of limiting elastic sheet is close to the end face of pressure increasing spring, and the other end of pressure increasing spring is close to the side wall of fixed block.
[0011] By the technical scheme, the adjusting nut is used to rotate and adjust on the stud, so that the limiting elastic sheet is extruded and the pressure increasing spring is extruded, the limiting elastic sheet is inserted into the limiting groove at both ends, and is fixed in position, and when reverse operation is performed later, the limiting elastic sheet is reset by the elasticity of the pressure increasing spring and the limiting elastic sheet itself, so that the end face of the limiting elastic sheet is away from the limiting groove for dismounting operation.
[0012] The utility model further sets up: the sealing connecting piece includes the protective layer, the top and bottom center of protective layer are all fixedly connected with the extension block, the two extension blocks are all fixedly connected with the locating plug rod away from the middle part position, the opposite surface of two locating plug rods all is provided with the limiting slot, the inner wall middle part position of protective layer is provided with the clamping strip, the both ends of protective layer are symmetrically embedded with the sealing pad, the inner wall of protective layer is clamped and is connected with the plug -in frame, the inside of plug -in frame is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves, and the center of connecting groove is all rotatably connected with S type elastic contact piece, and a plurality of elastic contact pieces are respectively and tightly arranged with the copper bar end face of both sides.
[0013] By the technical scheme, the adjusting nut is used to rotate and adjust on the stud, so that the limiting elastic sheet is extruded and the pressure increasing spring is extruded, the limiting elastic sheet is inserted into the limiting groove at both ends, and is fixed in position, and when reverse operation is performed later, the limiting elastic sheet is reset by the elasticity of the pressure increasing spring and the limiting elastic sheet itself, so that the end face of the limiting elastic sheet is away from the limiting groove for dismounting operation.
[0014] The utility model further sets up: the inside of protective layer is filled with fire clay, the protective layer is clamped and is connected in the clamping groove of the outer wall middle part of plug -in frame through the clamping strip in the inside, the corner of sealing pad is all provided with the connecting block, and is embedded in the end face of protective layer through the connecting block.
[0015] By the above technical scheme, filling fireproof mud in the protective layer can increase the fireproof effect of the connecting part, and using the sealing gaskets on both sides can firmly seal the connecting part during extrusion.
[0016] The utility model further sets up: two groups of positioning plug rod respectively insert in two fixed blocks far from the positioning hole of opening in the middle, and two groups of positioning plug rod are connected in two bending end faces of two limit springs through the snap of limit slot.
[0017] By the above technical scheme, it is convenient to use the positioning plug rod for preliminary positioning, convenient to quickly install and fix the sealing connecting piece, and in the continuous extrusion process, the snap between the limit slot and the limit spring is used to realize the tight locking and fixing.
[0018] The utility model has the advantages that:
[0019] 1. The utility model discloses a modular splicing type volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct which pours a volcanic rock insulation layer in the bus duct, thereby significantly improving the fireproof performance of the whole bus duct.
[0020] 2. The utility model discloses a modular splicing type volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct which sets sealing connecting pieces on the end faces of the connected bus ducts and fills fireproof mud, thereby realizing the fireproof sealing of the connecting part of the bus duct and ensuring that the bus duct can stably and normally operate for a long time. DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model modular splicing type volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a connection structural diagram of the utility model modular splicing type volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the sealing connecting piece in the utility model modular splicing type volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct.
[0024] Figure 4 It is an explosion diagram of the sealing connecting piece in the utility model modular splicing type volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the protective shell in the utility model modular splicing type volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the sealing gasket in the utility model modular splicing type volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct.
[0027] Figure 7 Figure 1 is a structural diagram of an elastic contact in a modular spliced volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct according to the present application;
[0028] Figure 8 Figure 2 is a structural diagram of a limiting assembly in a modular spliced volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct according to the present application.
[0029] In the figure: 1, bus duct shell; 2, volcanic rock insulation layer; 3, copper bar; 4, limiting assembly; 41, fixed block; 411, positioning hole; 412, limiting column; 42, stud; 43, adjusting nut; 44, limiting elastic sheet; 441, sliding groove; 45, booster spring; 5, sealing connecting piece; 51, protective layer; 52, extension block; 53, positioning plug; 54, limiting groove; 55, clamping strip; 56, sealing gasket; 561, connecting block; 57, plug-in frame; 571, clamping groove; 58, elastic contact. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present application can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of protection of the present application can be more clearly defined.
[0031] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, a modular spliced volcanic rock mineral insulation fireproof bus duct, including bus duct shell 1 and a plurality of equidistantly arranged copper bars 3, the inside of the bus duct shell 1 is poured with a volcanic rock insulation layer 2, and the volcanic rock insulation layer 2 covers the plurality of copper bars 3, the top and bottom end face positions of the bus duct shell 1 are bolted to limit components 4, the limit components 4 include fixed blocks 41 bolted at the end face of the bus duct shell 1, the side wall of the fixed block 41 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting column 412 near the middle position, a limiting spring sheet 44 is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove 441 near the end face position, and is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the limiting column 412 through the sliding groove 441, so that when the limiting spring sheet 44 is adjusted, it can stably slide on the outer wall of the limiting column 412, thereby achieving the limiting and fixing of the positioning rod 53, the side wall of the fixed block 41 is fixedly connected with a stud 42, the outer wall of the stud 42 is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting nut 43 near the end face position, the side of the adjusting nut 43 abuts against the side wall of the limiting spring sheet 44, and the other side of the limiting spring sheet 44 abuts against the end face of the booster spring 45, and the other end of the booster spring 45 abuts against the side wall of the fixed block 41, so that the adjusting nut 43 is rotated and adjusted on the stud 42, thereby extruding the limiting spring sheet 44 and the booster spring 45, facilitating the resetting of the compressed elasticity in the later period, the outer wall of the stud 42 is sleeved with the limiting spring sheet 44 near the middle position, the outer wall of the stud 42 is wrapped with the booster spring 45, the adjusting nut 43 is rotated and adjusted on the stud 42, thereby extruding the limiting spring sheet 44 and the booster spring 45, so that the limiting spring sheet 44 is inserted into the limiting groove 54, and is fixedly positioned, and when the reverse operation is performed in the later period, the limiting spring sheet 44 is reset by the elasticity of the booster spring 45 and the limiting spring sheet 44 itself, so that the end face of the limiting spring sheet 44 is away from the limiting groove 54 for disassembly operation.
[0032] As Figures 3-7As shown, adjacent busbar trunking is connected by copper busbars 3 inserted into sealing connectors 5. Each sealing connector 5 includes a protective layer 51 filled with fire-retardant sealant. The protective layer 51 is engaged with an engagement groove 571 in the middle of the outer wall of the connector frame 57 via an internal engagement strip 55. Connecting blocks 561 are provided at the corners of the sealing gasket 56, and these connecting blocks 561 are embedded in the end face of the protective layer 51. Filling the protective layer 51 with fire-retardant sealant increases the fire resistance at the connection point. The protective layer 51 has an extension block 52 fixedly connected to the center of its top and bottom. Positioning rods 53 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two extension blocks 52 away from the center. The two sets of positioning rods 53 are inserted into positioning holes 411 opened on the two fixed blocks 41 away from the center. Simultaneously, the two sets of positioning rods 53 are engaged with the two bent ends of the two limiting springs 44 through limiting grooves 54, facilitating pre-positioning using the positioning rods 53 and enabling quick installation and fixing of the sealing connector 5. During continuous extrusion, the engagement between the limiting grooves 54 and the limiting springs 44 achieves tight locking. Limiting grooves 54 are opened on the opposite faces of the two positioning rods 53. A locking strip 55 is provided in the center of the inner wall of the protective layer 51. Sealing gaskets 56 are symmetrically embedded at both ends of the protective layer 51. A plug-in bracket 57 is engaged with the inner wall of the protective layer 51. The plug-in bracket 57 has an internal opening... Multiple connection slots are provided, and S-shaped elastic contacts 58 are rotatably connected to the center of each connection slot. The multiple elastic contacts 58 are respectively abutted against the end faces of the copper busbars 3 on both sides. The locking strip 55 inside the protective layer 51 is used to lock and fix it inside the locking groove 571 on the outer wall of the plug frame 57, thereby fixing the plug frame 57. The positioning rod 53 can be used to quickly position and install the sealing connector 5 in the busbar groove. Finally, the elastic contacts 58 are used to facilitate the connection and conduction of the copper busbars 3 inserted at both ends.
[0033] In use, the sealing connector 5 is first inserted into the positioning hole 411 on the fixing block 41 through the positioning rod 53. During continuous insertion, the positioning rod 53 presses against the end face of the limiting spring 44. Its elastic setting allows the end face of the limiting spring 44 to lock and engage with the limiting groove 54. At the same time, the copper busbar 3 inserted into the plug-in bracket 57 presses against the elastic contact 58 inside. Finally, another busbar trough with a limiting component 4 installed is sleeved onto the positioning rod 53 through the positioning hole 411 on the fixing block 41. During continuous insertion, the positioning rod 53 engages with the two ends of the limiting spring 44 through the limiting groove 54 to form a sealed connection. Furthermore, the fireproofing effect of the busbar trough during use is enhanced by the volcanic rock insulation layer 2 inside the busbar trough housing 1 and the fireproof mud inside the protective layer 51.
[0034] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which are made according to the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A modular spliced volcanic rock mineral insulated fireproof bus duct, comprising a bus duct shell (1) and a plurality of copper bars (3) arranged at equal intervals, characterized in that: The interior of the bus duct shell (1) is grouted with a volcanic rock insulation layer (2), and the volcanic rock insulation layer (2) covers a plurality of copper bars (3), the top and bottom end faces of the bus duct shell (1) are both bolted with limiting assemblies (4), and adjacent installed bus ducts are connected through the sealing connectors (5) inserted by the copper bars (3).
2. The modular, spliced, volcanic mineral fire rated busway of claim 1, wherein: The limiting assembly (4) comprises a fixed block (41) bolted at the end face of the bus duct shell (1), a stud (42) fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the fixed block (41), an adjusting nut (43) threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stud (42) close to the end face position, a limiting elastic sheet (44) sleeved on the outer wall of the stud (42) close to the middle position, and a booster spring (45) wrapped on the outer wall of the stud (42).
3. The modular, spliced, volcanic mineral fire rated busway of claim 2, wherein: The side wall of the fixed block (41) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limiting column (412) close to the middle position, and the limiting elastic sheet (44) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (441) close to the end face position and in sliding connection with the outer wall of the limiting column (412) through the sliding groove (441).
4. The modular, interlocking, volcanic mineral fire rated busway of claim 2, wherein: The side of the adjusting nut (43) abuts against the side wall of the limiting elastic sheet (44), and the other side of the limiting elastic sheet (44) abuts against the end face of the booster spring (45), and the other end of the booster spring (45) abuts against the side wall of the fixed block (41).
5. The modular, interlocking, volcanic mineral fire rated busway of claim 2, wherein: The sealing connector (5) comprises a protective layer (51), the top and bottom centers of the protective layer (51) are both fixedly connected with an extension block (52), the two extension blocks (52) are both symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning insertion rod (53) away from the middle position, the opposite faces of the two positioning insertion rods (53) are both provided with a limiting groove (54), the inner wall of the protective layer (51) is provided with a clamping strip (55) at the middle position, the two ends of the protective layer (51) are symmetrically embedded with a sealing gasket (56), the inner wall of the protective layer (51) is clampingly connected with an insertion frame (57), the interior of the insertion frame (57) is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves, the center of each connecting groove is rotatably connected with an S-shaped elastic contact (58), and the plurality of elastic contacts (58) are respectively arranged in abutment with the end faces of the two copper bars (3).
6. The modular, interlocking, volcanic mineral fire rated busway of claim 5, wherein: The interior of the protective layer (51) is filled with fireclay, the protective layer (51) is clampingly connected to the clamping grooves (571) in the middle of the outer wall of the insertion frame (57) through the clamping strip (55) in the interior, the corners of the sealing gasket (56) are provided with connecting blocks (561), and the connecting blocks (561) are embedded in the end faces of the protective layer (51).
7. The modular, interlocking, volcanic mineral insulated, fire-rated busway of claim 5, wherein: The two groups of positioning insertion rods (53) are respectively inserted into the positioning holes (411) away from the middle of the two fixed blocks (41), and the two groups of positioning insertion rods (53) are respectively clampingly connected to the two bent end faces of the two limiting elastic sheets (44) through the limiting grooves (54).