Information acquisition equipment

By designing multifunctional components on the camera, the problem of the single function of the shutter is solved, and the camera can be flexibly switched between the blocked and unblocked states, thus enriching the user experience of the camera.

CN223957604UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520166180.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing camera shutters have a limited function, only providing obstruction and failing to enrich the user experience.

Method used

Design an information acquisition device comprising an image acquisition component and a functional component. The functional component has a multi-functional structure, such as audio reception and playback, and can switch between occluded and unoccluded states. The multi-functional switching is achieved through active connections.

Benefits of technology

It enriches the camera's functionality, enhances the user experience, and enables flexible switching between obscured and unobstructed states to meet different usage needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223957604U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides information acquisition equipment, which can comprise an image acquisition assembly and a functional assembly, the image acquisition assembly is provided with a light incident side, and the light incident side is provided with a first connection space; the functional assembly can comprise a first functional structure and a second functional structure, the first functional structure is provided with a light-proof area so as to have a shielding function, and the second functional structure is arranged on the first functional structure and at least has a function different from the shielding function of the first functional structure; and the functional assembly is movably connected with the image acquisition assembly, so that the first functional structure can be switched between shielding the light incident side in the first connection space and exposing the light incident side in the target space.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of information collection, and in particular, to an information collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] A camera is a device that captures images or videos using optical principles.

[0003] In order to ensure the privacy of the user when the camera is not in use, a movable shutter is usually provided on the light entrance side of the camera; when the camera is in use, the movable shutter is moved to expose the light entrance side of the camera, so that the camera can normally collect; when the camera is not in use, the movable shutter is moved to block the light entrance side of the camera, so that the camera cannot normally collect.

[0004] However, the shutter only has a blocking function, resulting in a single function. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The present disclosure provides an information collection device, and the technical solution is as follows:

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides an information collection device, which can include: an image collection component and a functional component, the image collection component has a light entrance side, and the light entrance side has a first connecting space; the functional component can include: a first functional structure and a second functional structure, the first functional structure has an opaque area to have a blocking function, and the second functional structure is provided on the first functional structure and has at least a function different from the blocking function of the first functional structure; the functional component is movably connected with the image collection component, so that the first functional structure can be switched between blocking the light entrance side in the first connecting space and exposing the light entrance side in a target space.

[0007] In some embodiments, the target space includes a second connecting space; the image collection component also has a non-light entrance side, and the non-light entrance side has the second connecting space.

[0008] In some embodiments, the first functional structure includes a shutter, and the shutter has the opaque area; the second functional structure includes electronic devices, so that the second functional structure has at least a function different from the blocking function of the first functional structure.

[0009] In some embodiments, the image collecting assembly is provided with an electricity storage device, and a first electrical connection part and a second electrical connection part electrically connected with the electricity storage device, the first electrical connection part is located in the first connecting space, and the second electrical connection part is located in the second connecting space; the electronic device has a third electrical connection part matched with the first electrical connection part and the second electrical connection part; when the functional assembly is located in the first connecting space, the third electrical connection part is electrically connected with the first electrical connection part; when the functional assembly is located in the second connecting space, the third electrical connection part is electrically connected with the second electrical connection part.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first electrical connection part and the third electrical connection part are plugged with each other to be electrically connected; the second electrical connection part and the third electrical connection part are plugged with each other to be electrically connected.

[0011] In some embodiments, the image collecting assembly is provided with a first adsorption structure and a second adsorption structure, the first adsorption structure is located in the first connecting space, and the second adsorption structure is located in the second connecting space; the functional assembly is provided with a third adsorption structure matched with the first adsorption structure and the second adsorption structure.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first adsorption structure comprises a plurality of first adsorption parts arranged in an array; the second adsorption structure comprises a plurality of second adsorption parts arranged in an array; the third adsorption structure comprises a plurality of third adsorption parts arranged in an array, any third adsorption part can be adsorbed and connected with any first adsorption part, and a plurality of third adsorption parts can be adsorbed and connected with a plurality of first adsorption parts correspondingly; any third adsorption part can be adsorbed and connected with any second adsorption part, and a plurality of third adsorption parts can be adsorbed and connected with a plurality of second adsorption parts correspondingly.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first adsorption part comprises a plurality of first sub-adsorption parts arranged at intervals, and a plurality of first sub-adsorption parts are arranged at intervals along a straight line.

[0014] In some embodiments, the second functional structure comprises at least one electronic device selected from the following: a radio having a radio function; a player having a playing function; a display having a time display function.

[0015] In some embodiments, the light-in side and the non-light-in side of the image collecting assembly are provided with a buffer layer and a smooth coating layer in a stacked manner; and / or, the surface of the functional assembly facing the image collecting assembly is provided with a buffer layer and a smooth coating layer in a stacked manner.

[0016] The above description is only a summary of the technical solutions of the present disclosure. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present disclosure and can be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, the following will be described in detail with the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and with the accompanying drawings as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the information acquisition equipment (the functional components are located in the first connecting space) provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0019] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the information acquisition equipment (the functional components are located in the second connecting space belonging to the target space) provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0020] Figure 3 The exploded structural schematic diagram of the information acquisition equipment (the functional components are located in the second connecting space) provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0021] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the image acquisition component of the information acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0022] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the functional components of the information acquisition equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0023] Explanation of reference signs:

[0024] 10, information acquisition equipment; 11, image acquisition component; 111, light entrance side; 1111, first connecting space; 112, non-light entrance side; 1121, second connecting space; 113, first electrical connection part; 114, second electrical connection part; 115, first adsorption structure; 116, second adsorption structure; 12, functional component; 121, first functional structure; 122, second functional structure; 123, third adsorption structure; 1231, third sub-adsorption part; 124, clamping part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. The following detailed description of the examples and the accompanying drawings are provided for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, which can be embodied in a variety of different forms, not limited to the specific examples disclosed herein, but include all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0026] The present disclosure provides these examples in order to make the present disclosure more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and values set forth in these examples should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present disclosure. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0028] In addition, "first", "second", and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, number, or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable range of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable range of error. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements before the word cover the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.

[0029] It should also be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, there can be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device, or there can be no intermediate device.

[0030] All terms used in the present disclosure have the same meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formalized sense, unless specifically defined herein.

[0031] Techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate.

[0032] A camera is a device that captures images or videos using optical principles.

[0033] In order to ensure the privacy of the user when the camera is not in use, a movable shutter is usually provided on the light entrance side of the camera; when the camera is in use, the movable shutter is moved to expose the light entrance side of the camera, so that the camera can normally collect; when the camera is not in use, the movable shutter is moved to block the light entrance side of the camera, so that the camera cannot normally collect.

[0034] However, the shutter only has a blocking function, resulting in a single function.

[0035] In view of this, the present disclosure provides an information collection device, which can include an image collection component and a functional component, the image collection component can have a camera, the functional component can block or not block the lens of the camera, and the functional component also has other functions in addition to the blocking function, such as a radio function, an audio output function, etc., so as to enrich the functions of the structure for blocking the lens.

[0036] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the information collection device 10 can include an image collection component 11 and a functional component 12, the image collection component 11 has a light entrance side 111, and the light entrance side 111 has a first connecting space 1111; the functional component 12 can include a first functional structure 121 and a second functional structure 122, the first functional structure 121 has an opaque area to have a blocking function, the second functional structure 122 is provided on the first functional structure 121 and has at least a function different from the blocking function of the first functional structure 121; the functional component 12 is movably connected with the image collection component 11, so that the first functional structure 121 can be switched between blocking the light entrance side 111 in the first connecting space 1111 and exposing the light entrance side 111 in a target space.

[0037] The image acquisition component 11, which is used at least for acquiring images, can include but is not limited to a lens, an image sensor, a display, etc. The lens can acquire images, the image sensor can convert the light of the lens into an electrical signal and further process it into a digital image, and the display can display the digital image. The light-in side 111 of the image acquisition component 11 has a first connecting space 1111, so that a certain structure can be connected to the first connecting space 1111, such as connecting the functional component 12 to the first connecting space 1111 to shield the light-in side 111.

[0038] The functional component 12 includes at least a first functional structure 121 and a second functional structure 122. The first functional structure 121 has a shielding function, so that after the functional component 12 is connected to the light-in side 111 of the image acquisition component 11, the first functional structure 121 can shield the light-in side 111 of the image acquisition component 11. The second functional structure 122 has a function different from the shielding function, and when the functional component 12 is connected to the first connecting space 1111 or a target space, the function of the second functional structure 122 can be in a use mode or a non-use mode. The active connection between the functional component 12 and the image acquisition component 11 can be detachable connection, so that the functional component 12 can be switched between being connected to the image acquisition component 11 and shielding the light-in side 111 of the image acquisition component 11 and being separated from the image acquisition component 11 and located in a target space on the information acquisition device 10, such as adsorption connection, etc. It can also be non-detachable but can change the position relative to the image acquisition component 11, so that the functional component 12 can be switched between shielding the light-in side 111 in the first connecting space 1111 and exposing the light-in side 111 in the target space of the image acquisition component 11, such as flip connection, sliding connection, etc. The target space can be a second connecting space 1121 on the image acquisition component 11 that is different from the first connecting space 1111, or a certain space outside the information acquisition device 10. The second functional structure 122 can have an image acquisition function consistent or inconsistent with the parameters of the image acquisition component 11, or have an audio output function, or have a recording function, or have a printing function, or have other functions that can be realized by being powered on; The second functional structure 122 can also have other functions that cannot be realized by being powered on, such as the functional component 12 having a target shape (such as a star shape) to make the second functional structure 122 have a decorative function.

[0039] In an example, referring to Figures 1 to 5As shown, the information collection device 10 can include: an image collection component 11 and a functional component 12, the image collection component 11 includes a lens to have an entrance light side 111, and the entrance light side 111 has a first connecting space 1111, the lens also has a non-entrance light side 112, and the non-entrance light side 112 has a second connecting space 1121; the functional component 12 includes: a first functional structure 121 and a second functional structure 122, the first functional structure 121 has an opaque area to have a shielding function, the second functional structure 122 is arranged on the first functional structure 121, and at least has an audio output function; the functional component 12 is movably connected with the image collection component 11, so that the first functional structure 121 can be switched between shielding the entrance light side 111 in the first connecting space 1111 and exposing the entrance light side 111 in a target space, the target space includes: the second connecting space 1121 of the non-entrance light side 112 of the image collection component 11, a certain space outside the information collection device 10, and a clamping part 124 arranged on the functional component 12. The information collection device 10 can have the following but not limited to the following use modes:

[0040] The first mode: connecting the functional component 12 in the first connecting space 1111, so as to shield the entrance light side 111 of the image collection component 11 by the first functional structure 121, and at this time the second functional structure 122 does not work;

[0041] The second mode: connecting the functional component 12 in the first connecting space 1111, so as to shield the entrance light side 111 of the image collection component 11 by the first functional structure 121, and at this time the second functional structure 122 works to be in a sound playing mode;

[0042] The third mode: moving the functional component 12 from the first connecting space 1111 to the second connecting space 1121, at this time, the image collection component 11 can collect images, and the second functional structure 122 does not work.

[0043] The fourth mode: moving the functional component 12 from the first connecting space 1111 to the second connecting space 1121, at this time, the image collection component 11 can collect images, and the second functional structure 122 works to be in a sound playing mode.

[0044] The fifth mode: moving the functional component 12 from the first connecting space 1111 to a certain space outside the information collection device 10, and clamping on the clothes, supporting device or other objects in the space by the clamping part 124, at this time, the image collection component 11 can collect images, and the second functional structure 122 works to be in a sound playing mode.

[0045] In the embodiment, the information collection device 10 can include an image collection component 11 having an image collection function and a functional component 12 having a first functional structure 121 and a second functional structure 122. In the case where the functional component 12 is connected to the first connection space 1111 of the light entry side 111 of the image collection component 11, the first functional structure 121 of the functional component 12 can function to shield the light entry side 111. In the case where the functional component 12 is connected to the target space of the non-light entry side 112 of the image collection component 11, the first functional structure 121 of the functional component 12 cannot shield the light entry side 111, so that the image collection component 11 can collect images, and the second functional structure 122 of the functional component 12 can function to realize the use of other functions different from the first functional structure 121. In this way, the functional component 12 that shields the light entry side 111 not only has a shielding function, but also has other functions in addition to the shielding function, so that the function of the shielding structure can be enriched.

[0046] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the target space includes a second connection space 1121; the image collection component 11 also has a non-light entry side 112 having the second connection space 1121. That is, the second connection space 1121 is one of the target spaces, and the second connection space 1121 is a space formed by the non-light entry side 112 on the image collection component 11. In this way, the functional component 12 is still connected to the image collection component 11 after being located in the target space, so that the risk of loss, trampling, etc. of the functional component 12 can be reduced.

[0047] In some embodiments, the first functional structure 121 includes a shielding piece having an opaque area; and the second functional structure 122 includes an electronic device, so that the second functional structure 122 has at least a function different from the shielding function of the first functional structure 121. In this way, the functional component 12 has a shielding function and has a function different from the shielding function and can work after being powered on.

[0048] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 4As shown, the image acquisition component 11 is provided with an electricity storage device, and a first electrical connection part 113 and a second electrical connection part 114 electrically connected with the electricity storage device, the first electrical connection part 113 corresponds to the first connecting space 1111, and the second electrical connection part 114 corresponds to the second connecting space 1121; the electronic device has a third electrical connection part (not shown in the figure) adapted to the first electrical connection part 113 and the second electrical connection part 114; in the case that the functional component 12 is located in the first connecting space 1111, the third electrical connection part is electrically connected with the first electrical connection part 113; in the case that the functional component 12 is located in the second connecting space 1121, the third electrical connection part is electrically connected with the second electrical connection part 114.

[0049] Here, in the case that the functional component 12 is connected in the first connecting space 1111 of the image acquisition component 11, the third electrical connection part of the functional component 12 is electrically connected with the first electrical connection part 113 of the image acquisition component 11, so as to realize at least one of the following functions: the image acquisition component 11 charges the second functional structure 122 of the functional component 12, and the second functional structure 122 of the functional component 12 charges the image acquisition component 11. And, in the case that the functional component 12 is connected in the second connecting space 1121 of the image acquisition component 11, the third electrical connection part of the functional component 12 is electrically connected with the second electrical connection part 114 of the image acquisition component 11, so as to realize at least one of the following functions: the image acquisition component 11 charges the second functional structure 122 of the functional component 12, and the second functional structure 122 of the functional component 12 charges the image acquisition component 11.

[0050] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the first electrical connection part 113 and the third electrical connection part are plugged with each other to be electrically connected; the second electrical connection part 114 and the third electrical connection part are plugged with each other to be electrically connected.

[0051] Or, referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the first electrical connection part 113 and the second electrical connection part 114 can be plug-in columns, and the third electrical connection part is a plug-in slot, so that, in the case that the functional component 12 is connected in the first connecting space 1111, the plug-in slot of the third electrical connection part can be plugged with the plug-in column of the first electrical connection part 113, and the plug-in column and the plug-in slot are electrically connected with each other; and in the case that the functional component 12 is connected in the second connecting space 1121, the plug-in slot of the third electrical connection part can be plugged on the plug-in column of the second electrical connection part 114, and the plug-in column and the plug-in slot are electrically connected with each other. Here, through the setting of the plug-in column and the plug-in slot, not only the electrical connection between the functional component 12 and the image acquisition component 11 can be realized in the case that the functional component 12 is connected in the first connecting space 1111 or the second connecting space 1121, but also the relative fixation between the functional component 12 and the image acquisition component 11 can be realized through the plug-in column and the plug-in slot.

[0052] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 2 to 5 As shown in the figure, the image acquisition component 11 is provided with a first adsorption structure 115 and a second adsorption structure 116, the first adsorption structure 115 is located at the light-in side 111, and the second adsorption structure 116 is located at the non-light-in side 112; the functional component 12 is provided with a third adsorption structure 123 which is adapted to the first adsorption structure 115 and the second adsorption structure 116.

[0053] Thus, when the functional component 12 is connected to the first connecting space 1111, the functional component 12 can be firmly connected to the first connecting space 1111 of the image acquisition component 11 through the adsorption of the first adsorption structure 115 and the third adsorption structure 123, and when it is needed to switch the functional component 12 from the first connecting space 1111 to the second connecting space 1121, a force away from the first connecting space 1111 can be provided to the functional component 12 to separate the functional component 12 from the first connecting space 1111 and connect the functional component 12 to the second connecting space 1121 through the adsorption of the second adsorption structure 116 and the third adsorption structure 123; when the functional component 12 is connected to the second connecting space 1121, the functional component 12 can be firmly connected to the second connecting space 1121 of the image acquisition component 11 through the adsorption of the first adsorption structure 115 and the third adsorption structure 123, and when it is needed to switch the functional component 12 from the second connecting space 1121 to the first connecting space 1111, a force away from the second connecting space 1121 can be provided to the functional component 12 to separate the functional component 12 from the second connecting space 1121 and connect the functional component 12 to the first connecting space 1111 through the adsorption of the first adsorption structure 115 and the third adsorption structure 123.

[0054] The first adsorption structure 115 and the second adsorption structure 116 can be first magnets, and the third adsorption structure 123 can be a metal structure which can be adsorbed on the first magnets; or the third adsorption structure 123 can be second magnets, and the first adsorption structure 115 and the second adsorption structure 116 can be metal structures which can be adsorbed on the second magnets; or the first adsorption structure 115, the second adsorption structure 116 and the third adsorption structure 123 can all be magnets.

[0055] In the embodiment, when the functional component 12 is located at the first connecting space 1111 or the second connecting space 1121, it can be adsorbed on the image acquisition component 11, so that the connection between the image acquisition component 11 and the functional component 12 can be more firm.

[0056] In some embodiments, the first adsorption structure 115 can include a plurality of first adsorption portions arranged in an array; the second adsorption structure 116 can include a plurality of second adsorption portions arranged in an array; the third adsorption structure 123 can include a plurality of third adsorption portions arranged in an array, any one of the third adsorption portions can be adsorptively connected with any one of the first adsorption portions, and the plurality of third adsorption portions can be adsorptively connected with the plurality of first adsorption portions in a one-to-one correspondence; any one of the third adsorption portions can be adsorptively connected with any one of the second adsorption portions, and the plurality of third adsorption portions can be adsorptively connected with the plurality of second adsorption portions in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0057] In the case where the functional component 12 is connected to the first connecting space 1111, at least one first adsorption portion of the first adsorption structure 115 can be adsorptively connected with at least one third adsorption portion of the third adsorption structure 123; in the case where the functional component 12 is connected to the second connecting space 1121, at least one second adsorption portion of the second adsorption structure 116 can be adsorptively connected with at least one third adsorption portion of the third adsorption structure 123. In this way, compared with the arrangement in which only one adsorption portion of each adsorption structure needs to be strictly aligned to be adsorbed, the arrangement in which each adsorption structure has a plurality of adsorption portions can reduce the time consumed for alignment in the adsorption process, and when the plurality of first adsorption portions are adsorptively connected with the plurality of third adsorption portions in a one-to-one correspondence or the plurality of second adsorption portions are adsorptively connected with the plurality of third adsorption portions in a one-to-one correspondence, the adsorption strength can be large enough to ensure the firmness between the functional component 12 and the image acquisition component 11 after adsorption.

[0058] In some embodiments, the first adsorption portion includes a plurality of first sub-adsorption portions arranged at intervals, and the plurality of first sub-adsorption portions are arranged along a straight line at intervals. In this way, the second adsorption portion includes a plurality of second sub-adsorption portions arranged at intervals, and the plurality of second sub-adsorption portions are arranged along a straight line at intervals; the third adsorption portion includes a plurality of third sub-adsorption portions 1231 arranged at intervals, and the plurality of third sub-adsorption portions 1231 are arranged along a straight line at intervals. The arrangement at intervals can reduce the use of materials of the adsorption portions in the case of the same area arrangement of the adsorption portions, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the information acquisition device 10.

[0059] In some embodiments, the second functional structure 122 includes at least one electronic device selected from the following: a radio having a radio function; a player having a playing function; and a display having a time display function.

[0060] In the case that the second functional structure 122 comprises a radio with a radio function, the second functional structure 122 can extend the radio function of the first functional structure 121 with the shielding function; in the case that the second functional structure 122 comprises a player with a playing function, the second functional structure 122 can extend the audio playing function of the first functional structure 121 with the shielding function; in the case that the second functional structure 122 comprises a display with a time display function, the second functional structure 122 can extend the time display function of the first functional structure 121 with the shielding function.

[0061] In some embodiments, the light-in side 111 and the non-light-in side 112 of the image acquisition assembly 11 are provided with a buffer layer and a smooth coating layer; and / or, the surface of the functional assembly 12 facing the image acquisition assembly 11 is provided with a buffer layer and a smooth coating layer.

[0062] In the case that the light-in side 111 of the image acquisition assembly 11 is provided with a buffer layer and a smooth coating layer, the functional assembly 12 is connected to the first connecting space 1111 and is subjected to the buffering effect of the buffer layer, so as to reduce the probability of damage such as breakage of at least one of the image acquisition assembly 11 and the functional assembly 12 due to rigid collision between the image acquisition assembly 11 and the functional assembly 12 caused by shaking of the image acquisition assembly 11, and the smooth coating layer enables the third adsorption structure 123 of the functional assembly 12 to more smoothly slide to the position of adsorption with the first adsorption structure 115 of the image acquisition assembly 11, and reduces the probability of scratches between the image acquisition assembly 11 and the functional assembly 12 caused by mutual friction during the sliding process; in the case that the non-light-in side 112 (such as the second connecting space 1121 side) of the image acquisition assembly 11 is provided with a buffer layer and a smooth coating layer, the functional assembly 12 is connected to the second connecting space 1121 and is subjected to the buffering effect of the buffer layer, so as to reduce the probability of damage such as breakage of at least one of the image acquisition assembly 11 and the functional assembly 12 due to rigid collision between the image acquisition assembly 11 and the functional assembly 12 caused by shaking of the image acquisition assembly 11, and the smooth coating layer enables the third adsorption structure 123 of the functional assembly 12 to more smoothly slide to the position of adsorption with the second adsorption structure 116 of the image acquisition assembly 11, and reduces the probability of scratches between the image acquisition assembly 11 and the functional assembly 12 caused by mutual friction during the sliding process.

[0063] The functional component 12 is provided with a buffer layer and a smooth coating layer on the surface facing the image acquisition component 11, so as to enhance the buffering force between the functional component 12 and the image acquisition component 11, reduce the rigid collision between the functional component 12 and the image acquisition component 11, and protect the image acquisition component 11 and the functional component 12. The smooth coating layer on the functional component 12 enables the third adsorption structure 123 of the functional component 12 to slide more smoothly to the position of adsorption with the first adsorption structure 115 or the second adsorption structure 116 of the image acquisition component 11, and reduces the probability of scratches caused by mutual friction between the image acquisition component 11 and the functional component 12 during the sliding process.

[0064] In the case that the buffer layer and the smooth coating layer are provided on the light-in side 111 and the non-light-in side 112 of the image acquisition component 11, and the buffer layer and the smooth coating layer are provided on the surface of the functional component 12 facing the image acquisition component 11, the image acquisition component 11 and the functional component 12 have double buffering functions, so as to reduce the probability of damage such as fragmentation of at least one of the image acquisition component 11 and the functional component 12 caused by rigid collision. Meanwhile, the image acquisition component 11 and the functional component 12 have double smooth layers, so as to reduce the probability of scratches caused by mutual friction between the image acquisition component 11 and the functional component 12.

[0065] In some embodiments, the image acquisition component 11 can further be provided with a state display structure such as a light-emitting element, which displays different information to inform the user of the current state of the information acquisition device 10. For example, the image acquisition component 11 is provided with a light-emitting element, the light-emitting element emits a red light, which indicates that the functional component 12 is located in the first connecting space 1111 and blocks the light-in side 111 of the image acquisition component 11; the light-emitting element emits a green light, which indicates that the functional component 12 is located in the second connecting space 1121 and the image acquisition component 11 is in the acquisition state.

[0066] So far, the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein according to the above description.

[0067] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, but not for limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equivalently without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.

Claims

1. An information collecting apparatus characterized by comprising: The information acquisition device comprises: an image acquisition assembly having an entrance light side, and the entrance light side has a first connecting space; a functional assembly comprising: a first functional structure having an opaque area to have a shielding function, and a second functional structure arranged on the first functional structure and having at least a function different from the shielding function of the first functional structure; the functional assembly is movably connected with the image acquisition assembly, so that the first functional structure can be switched between shielding the entrance light side in the first connecting space and exposing the entrance light side in a target space.

2. The information acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein: the target space comprises a second connecting space; the image acquisition assembly further has a non-entrance light side, and the non-entrance light side has the second connecting space.

3. The information acquisition device according to claim 2, wherein: the first functional structure comprises a shutter having the opaque area; the second functional structure comprises an electronic device, so that the second functional structure has at least a function different from the shielding function of the first functional structure.

4. The information acquisition device according to claim 3, wherein: the image acquisition assembly is provided with a power storage device, and a first electrical connecting part and a second electrical connecting part electrically connected with the power storage device, the first electrical connecting part corresponds to the first connecting space, and the second electrical connecting part corresponds to the second connecting space; the electronic device has a third electrical connecting part adapted to the first electrical connecting part and the second electrical connecting part; when the functional assembly is located in the first connecting space, the third electrical connecting part is electrically connected with the first electrical connecting part; and when the functional assembly is located in the second connecting space, the third electrical connecting part is electrically connected with the second electrical connecting part.

5. The information acquisition device according to claim 4, wherein: the first electrical connecting part and the third electrical connecting part are plugged with each other to be electrically connected; the second electrical connecting part and the third electrical connecting part are plugged with each other to be electrically connected.

6. The information acquisition device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the image acquisition assembly is provided with a first adsorption structure corresponding to the first connecting space and a second adsorption structure corresponding to the second connecting space; the functional assembly is provided with a third adsorption structure adapted to the first adsorption structure and the second adsorption structure.

7. The information acquisition device according to claim 6, wherein: the first adsorption structure comprises: a plurality of first adsorption parts arranged in an array; the second adsorption structure comprises: a plurality of second adsorption parts arranged in an array. The third adsorption structure comprises: a plurality of third adsorption portions arranged in an array, any third adsorption portion is capable of being adsorptively connected with any first adsorption portion, and a plurality of third adsorption portions are capable of being adsorptively connected with a plurality of first adsorption portions correspondingly; any third adsorption portion is capable of being adsorptively connected with any second adsorption portion, and a plurality of third adsorption portions are capable of being adsorptively connected with a plurality of second adsorption portions correspondingly.

8. The information collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first adsorption portion comprises a plurality of first sub-adsorption portions arranged at intervals, and the plurality of first sub-adsorption portions are arranged at intervals along a straight line in sequence.

9. The information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second functional structure comprises at least one of the following electronic devices: a radio with a radio function; a player with a playing function; a display with a time display function.

10. The information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light-in side and the non-light-in side of the image collection assembly are provided with a buffer layer and a smooth coating layer in a laminated manner; and / or, The surface of the functional assembly facing the image collection assembly is provided with a buffer layer and a smooth coating layer in a laminated manner.