Nursery stock seedling raising frame with seedling raising height convenient to adjust
By designing adjustable components for the seedling rack, the problem of damage to seedlings caused by height adjustment of the seedling rack is solved, achieving convenient and stable height adjustment of the seedlings, adapting to the needs of seedlings at different growth stages, and improving the survival rate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing height adjustment method for seedling racks is prone to damaging seedlings and is not suitable for the needs of seedlings at different growth stages, resulting in cumbersome operation and affecting the survival rate.
The adjustable components include a movable through hole, a drive block, a mounting frame, a seedling tray, a screw, a connecting rod, a hinge, and a motor. The screw drives the drive block to slide, thereby adjusting the height of the seedling tray. This avoids damage to the seedlings caused by pull-out adjustment and increases stability through guide blocks and guide grooves.
It achieves non-destructive and convenient adjustment of seedling height, improves the adaptability and stability of seedling racks, adapts to the needs of seedlings at different growth stages, and improves the survival rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223958086U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation technology, specifically a seedling cultivation rack that facilitates the adjustment of seedling height. Background Technology
[0002] Seedlings are tree seedlings with roots and trunks. All seedlings cultivated in a nursery, regardless of age, are called seedlings before they leave the nursery. Types of seedlings include: seedlings grown from seed, seedlings propagated by vegetative propagation, transplanted seedlings, and seedlings left in the nursery bed. Seedlings can also be classified as trees and shrubs. Generally, there are more tree seedlings in the north and more shrubs in the south. This is mainly due to the different growing climates. When cultivating seedlings, seedling racks and seedling trays are usually used. The shape of the holes in the trays should preferably be a square inverted trapezoid. This helps guide the roots to extend downwards, rather than the roots winding around the inner wall as in round or vertically oriented holes. Deeper holes provide better conditions for drainage and aeration of the substrate. Some trays also have ventilation holes between the holes, allowing air to circulate between the plants, keeping the leaves dry, reducing diseases, ensuring even drying, and guaranteeing uniform growth of the plants in the tray. However, the height of the seedling trays in the current seedling racks is relatively uniform. Different seedling racks need to be replaced according to the different growth stages of the plants, which wastes manpower and resources and can easily affect the survival rate of the plants.
[0003] The existing equipment has a relatively limited range of seedling heights, usually using a pull-out mechanism to adjust the height. However, this pulling-out process can easily damage the seedlings, causing them to be obstructed by the upper seedling tray. The operation is cumbersome and cannot be adapted to seedlings at different growth stages, thus affecting the convenience and practicality of adjusting the seedling height. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling raising frame that facilitates the adjustment of seedling height, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling raising frame for easy adjustment of seedling height, comprising a main body of the seedling raising frame and an adjusting component for adjusting the seedling height. The adjusting component includes movable through holes respectively opened on both sides of the main body to provide activity space, a driving block disposed inside the movable through holes for driving, a carrying frame disposed between two driving blocks, a seedling tray movably connected to the carrying frame, a screw rod passing through the main body for driving, a connecting rod disposed on one side of the driving block for connecting, a hinge frame disposed on one side of multiple driving blocks for connecting, a fixing rod disposed on the other side of the main body for fixing the hinge frame, and a motor disposed at the top of the main body and located at one end of the screw rod for providing power.
[0006] The screw is rotatably connected to the main body, the screw is screwed to the uppermost driving block, the screw passes through other driving blocks, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driving block, the hinge is hinged to the driving block through the connecting rod, the fixed rod is hinged to the hinge, the mounting frame is movably connected to the seedling tray, and the connecting rod has an H-shaped cross-section.
[0007] Preferably, the seedling tray is provided with guide blocks on both sides for guiding, and the mounting rack is provided with guide grooves on both sides for providing sliding space. The guide blocks are slidably connected to the guide grooves, and the cross-sections of the guide blocks and guide grooves are both "convex" shaped.
[0008] Preferably, another movable through hole is provided with a guide rod for guiding, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the body, the guide rod passes through the driving block and is slidably connected to it.
[0009] Preferably, a retaining ring for fixing the hinge is provided on one side of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the screw is provided with a limiting part for preventing detachment, and the limiting part is rotatably connected to the body.
[0011] Preferably, the other side of the seedling tray is provided with a handle for pulling.
[0012] Preferably, the cross-section of the driving block is H-shaped.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model comprises a main body, a movable through hole, a driving block, a carrying frame, a seedling tray, a screw, a connecting rod, a hinge, a fixing rod, and a motor. The screw is rotatably connected to the main body and screwed to the uppermost driving block. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driving block. The hinge is hinged to the driving block via the connecting rod, and the fixing rod is hinged to the hinge. The carrying frame is movably connected to the seedling tray. The connecting rod has an H-shaped cross-section. The screw can slide up and down within the movable through hole via the uppermost driving block. Then, the uppermost driving block drives several other driving blocks to slide up and down via the hinge, thereby causing the seedling trays on the carrying frame to change the height between each layer. This prevents seedlings from being blocked by the upper seedling trays and eliminates the need to adjust the position of the seedling trays by pulling them out, thus preventing damage to the seedlings and improving the equipment's practicality for seedlings at different growth stages.
[0015] 2. This utility model uses a guide block and a guide groove. The guide block and the guide groove are slidably connected. The cross-section of both the guide block and the guide groove is "convex". When the guide block and the guide groove slide, the guide block can guide and limit the seedling tray, which can increase the damping of the contact between the seedling tray and the mounting rack, prevent the seedling tray from automatically separating from the mounting rack, and improve the stability of the contact between the seedling tray and the mounting rack. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a left-side sectional perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The overall structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the driving block in the overall structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Body; 11. Movable through hole; 12. Drive block; 13. Loading rack; 14. Seedling tray; 15. Screw; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Hinge; 18. Fixing rod; 19. Motor; 20. Guide block; 21. Guide groove; 22. Guide rod; 141. Handle; 151. Limiting part; 161. Retaining ring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides a seedling rack for easy adjustment of seedling height, including a main body 1 of the seedling rack and an adjustment component for adjusting the seedling height. The adjustment component includes movable through holes 11 respectively opened on both sides of the main body 1 to provide activity space, a driving block 12 disposed inside the movable through hole 11 for driving, a carrier frame 13 disposed between two driving blocks 12, a seedling tray 14 movably connected to the carrier frame 13, a screw 15 passing through the main body 1 for driving, a connecting rod 16 disposed on one side of the driving block 12 for connecting, a hinge frame 17 disposed on one side of multiple driving blocks 12 for connecting, a fixing rod 18 disposed on the other side of the main body 1 for fixing the hinge frame 17, and a motor 19 disposed on the top of the main body 1 and located at one end of the screw 15 for providing power.
[0025] The screw 15 is rotatably connected to the body 1, the screw 15 is screwed to the uppermost driving block 12, the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the driving block 12, the hinge 17 is hinged to the driving block 12 through the connecting rod 16, the fixed rod 18 is hinged to the hinge 17, the mounting frame 13 is movably connected to the seedling tray 14, and the connecting rod 16 has an H-shaped cross section.
[0026] refer to Figure 3 The seedling tray 14 is provided with guide blocks 20 on both sides for guiding, and the mounting rack 13 is provided with guide grooves 21 on both sides for providing sliding space. The guide blocks 20 and guide grooves 21 are slidably connected, and the cross-sections of the guide blocks 20 and guide grooves 21 are both "convex".
[0027] The above scheme is adopted: through the guide block 20 and the guide groove 21, the guide block 20 and the guide groove 21 are slidably connected. The cross sections of the guide block 20 and the guide groove 21 are both "convex". When the guide block 20 and the guide groove 21 slide, the guide block 20 can guide and limit the seedling tray 14, which can increase the damping of the contact between the seedling tray 14 and the mounting frame 13, prevent the seedling tray 14 from automatically separating from the mounting frame 13, and improve the stability of the contact between the seedling tray 14 and the mounting frame 13.
[0028] refer to Figure 2 Another movable through hole 11 has a guide rod 22 inside for guiding. The guide rod 22 is fixedly connected to the body 1 and passes through the drive block 12 and is slidably connected to it.
[0029] The above solution is adopted: the guide rod 22 is fixedly connected to the body 1, the guide rod 22 passes through the driving block 12 and is slidably connected to it, the guide rod 22 can guide the driving block 12 and prevent the driving block 12 from deviating.
[0030] refer to Figure 3The connecting rod 16 is provided with a retaining ring 161 on one side for fixing the hinge 17.
[0031] By adopting the above solution, the retaining ring 161 and one end of the connecting rod 16 can limit the hinge 17, prevent the hinge 17 from shifting, and improve the stability of the drive block 12 moving by pulling the drive block 12 through the hinge 17.
[0032] refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the screw 15 is provided with a limiting part 151 for preventing detachment, and the limiting part 151 is rotatably connected to the body 1.
[0033] The above solution is adopted: the limiting part 151 is rotatably connected to the body 1, and the limiting part 151 can limit the bottom of the screw 15 to prevent the screw 15 from detaching from the body 1 or from shaking, thereby improving the stability of the screw 15 driving the driving block 12 to move up and down.
[0034] refer to Figure 1 The other side of the seedling tray 14 is provided with a handle 141 for pulling.
[0035] The above solution is adopted: by using handle 141, it is easy to use handle 141 to detach and place the seedling tray 14 from the rack 13, thereby improving the convenience of taking out and placing the seedling tray 14.
[0036] refer to Figure 4 The cross-section of the drive block 12 is H-shaped.
[0037] By adopting the above solution, the H-shaped cross section of the drive block 12 can increase the contact area between the drive block 12 and the body 1, prevent the drive block 12 from shifting, and thus improve the stability of the drive block 12 driving the loading rack 13 to slide up and down.
[0038] The working principle of this utility model:
[0039] First, the handle 141 is used to drive the seedling tray 14 to slide inside the mounting frame 13. Then, the seedling tray 14 drives the guide block 20 to slide in the guide groove 21, thereby supporting the seedling tray 14 with the mounting frame 13. Then, the motor 19 is started, which drives the screw 15 to rotate. At the same time, the limiting part 151 at the bottom of the screw 15 rotates in the body 1. Then, the screw 15 slides in the movable through hole 11 through the uppermost driving block 12. At the same time, the driving block 12 slides outside the guide rod 22. Then, the uppermost driving block 12 drives several other driving blocks 12 to slide through the hinge frame 17. At the same time, the two driving blocks 12 cause the seedling trays 14 on the mounting frame 13 to change the height between each layer, so that the height between the two mounting frames 13 can adapt to the different growth stages of the seedlings in the seedling trays 14.
[0040] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seedling raising frame for easy adjustment of seedling height, comprising a frame body (1) and an adjusting component for adjusting seedling height, characterized in that: The adjusting component comprises movable through holes (11) respectively provided on both sides of the body (1) to provide a movable space, driving blocks (12) provided inside the movable through holes (11) to be driven, a loading frame (13) provided between the two driving blocks (12), a seedling tray (14) movably connected with the loading frame (13), a screw rod (15) penetrating through the body (1) to be driven, a connecting rod (16) provided on one side of the driving block (12) to be connected, a hinged frame (17) provided on one side of the plurality of driving blocks (12) to be connected, a fixing rod (18) provided on the other side of the body (1) to fix the hinged frame (17), and a motor (19) provided on the top of the body (1) and located at one end of the screw rod (15) to provide power. The screw rod (15) is rotationally connected with the body (1), the screw rod (15) is screwed with the uppermost driving block (12), the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with the driving block (12), the hinged frame (17) is hingedly connected with the driving block (12) through the connecting rod (16), the fixing rod (18) is hingedly connected with the hinged frame (17), the loading frame (13) is movably connected with the seedling tray (14), and the connecting rod (16) is in H-shaped section.
2. The seedling raising frame according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the seedling tray (14) are respectively provided with guide blocks (20) to guide, both sides of the loading frame (13) are respectively provided with guide grooves (21) to provide a sliding space, the guide blocks (20) are slidably connected with the guide grooves (21), and the guide blocks (20) and the guide grooves (21) are both in "convex" section.
3. The seedling raising frame according to claim 1, wherein: The other movable through hole (11) is provided with a guide rod (22) inside to guide, the guide rod (22) is fixedly connected with the body (1), and the guide rod (22) penetrates through the driving block (12) and is slidably connected with the driving block (12).
4. The seedling raising frame according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the connecting rod (16) is provided with a stop ring (161) to fix the hinged frame (17).
5. The seedling raising frame according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the screw rod (15) is provided with a limiting portion (151) to prevent falling off, and the limiting portion (151) is rotationally connected with the body (1).
6. The seedling raising frame according to claim 1, wherein: The other side of the seedling tray (14) is provided with a handle (141) to pull.
7. The seedling raising frame according to claim 1, wherein: The driving block (12) is in H-shaped section.