Under-forest traditional Chinese medicine planting protection device

Abstract

The utility model provides an under-forest traditional Chinese medicine planting protection device. The under-forest traditional Chinese medicine planting protection device comprises a U-shaped supporting rod and a supporting rod, wherein the supporting rod can be arranged outside a traditional Chinese medicine plant in a sleeving mode; the limiting plate is fixed to the bottom of the supporting rod and used for supporting the supporting rod, and the limiting plate can make contact with the ground; the fixing cone is mounted at the bottom of the limiting plate, can be inserted underground and is used for stabilizing the limiting plate and the supporting rod; the protective net is fixed on the supporting rod and used for isolating pests to protect traditional Chinese medicine plants, and a U-shaped protective space is formed in the protective net through the supporting rod. According to the under-forest traditional Chinese medicine planting protection device, a closed protection space is formed through the protection net and the closed structure, injurious insects are directly prevented from making contact with traditional Chinese medicine plants, and the protection effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forest understory medicinal herb cultivation technology, and in particular to a protective device for forest understory medicinal herb cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] The main purpose of planting Chinese medicinal herbs under forest canopies is to utilize the open and idle land resources under the forest canopy to increase farmers' income. When considering the varieties of Chinese medicinal herbs to be planted under forest canopies, the first priority should be to select medicinal herbs that are mainly harvested from the above-ground parts such as stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits, and that can benefit farmers for many years after one year of planting. Secondly, varieties that do not need to be tilled every year after planting and medicinal herbs that maintain green vegetation on the ground for a long time can be selected. Because the area of ​​forest land is large and the ecological environment is good, Chinese medicinal herbs planted under forest canopies are often affected by various diseases and pests in the forest.

[0003] In existing technologies, forestry workers use insect-attracting lamps to kill insects and protect medicinal herbs. However, due to prolonged outdoor use, these lamps are easily blown over by wind and rain, and their limited attraction range results in limited protective effects.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem of the limited protective effect caused by the limited attraction range of insect-attracting lamps, this utility model provides a protective device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs under forest cover.

[0006] The protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation provided by this utility model includes: a support rod, which is U-shaped and can be sleeved on the outside of the medicinal herb plant; a limiting plate fixed to the bottom of the support rod for supporting the support rod, the limiting plate being in contact with the ground; a fixing cone installed at the bottom of the limiting plate and inserted into the ground for stabilizing the limiting plate and the support rod; a protective net fixed to the support rod for isolating pests to protect the medicinal herb plant, the protective net having a U-shaped protective space inside the support rod; and a sealing structure provided on the support rod for closing the protective space.

[0007] Preferably, the enclosed structure includes an adhesive sheet attached to the support rod and a mesh attached to the adhesive sheet for enclosing the protective space. The number of support rods is not less than three, and the multiple support rods are connected by the protective mesh. The mesh is located on both sides of the protective mesh.

[0008] Preferably, any one of the support rods is fixed with a restraint strap for stably binding the multiple support rods, the restraint strap is fitted with Velcro for stabilizing the restraint strap, and the top of the support rod is fitted with a handle for providing an operating grip point.

[0009] Preferably, the handle is fitted with a card plate, the top of the card plate is fixed with a clamping block, the top of the clamping block is provided with a notch, and an insect-attracting plate for attracting and killing pests is fitted in the notch, the insect-attracting plate is coated with sticky insect glue.

[0010] Preferably, the handle has a bayonet, and a locking block that can extend into the bayonet is rotatably mounted on the card plate via a rotating shaft. The bayonet cooperates with the locking block to stably connect the card plate and the handle.

[0011] Preferably, an adjustment block for providing an operating grip point is installed on the rotating shaft, the adjustment block is covered with an anti-slip sleeve, and an anti-slip pad that contacts the inner wall of the bayonet is installed on the clamp plate. Both the anti-slip sleeve and the anti-slip pad are used to increase friction.

[0012] Preferably, the width of the limiting plate is the same as the inner diameter of the support rod, the clamping plate is U-shaped and is clamped outside the handle, and the edges of the protective net and the baffle are in contact with the ground to maintain the airtightness of the protective space.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model provides a protective device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs under forest cover:

[0015] 1. The protective net and enclosed structure form a closed protective space, directly preventing pests from contacting the medicinal plant, thus improving the protective effect. The design of the U-shaped support rod, limiting plate and fixing cone makes the device stand firmly and not easy to tip over, adapting to harsh weather conditions.

[0016] 2. The design of the binding straps and Velcro enhances the portability of the device, while the number and size of the support rods and protective nets are adjustable to adapt to different planting environments and plant sizes.

[0017] 3. The insect-attracting board reduces the use of chemical pesticides, which is conducive to the green planting of Chinese medicinal herbs. The cooperation between the latch and the locking block, as well as the adjustment block design on the rotating shaft, makes installation and disassembly more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the protective device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs under forest cover provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the support rod and protective net in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the assembly structure of the card plate and handle in this utility model.

[0022] The following are labeled in the diagram: 1. Support rod; 2. Limiting plate; 3. Fixing cone; 4. Protective net; 5. Adhesive sheet; 6. Barrier net; 7. Restraint strap; 8. Velcro; 9. Handle; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Clamping block; 12. Insect attractant board; 13. Bay; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Clamping block; 16. Anti-slip pad; 17. Adjusting block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-4 ,in, Figure 1 A front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the protective device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs under forest cover provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the support rod and protective net in this utility model. Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the assembly structure of the card plate and handle in this utility model.

[0025] The protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation includes: a support rod 1, which is U-shaped and can be fitted over the medicinal herb plant; a limiting plate 2 fixed to the bottom of the support rod 1 for supporting the support rod 1, the limiting plate 2 being in contact with the ground; a fixing cone 3 installed at the bottom of the limiting plate 2 and inserted into the ground to stabilize the limiting plate 2 and the support rod 1; a protective net 4 fixed to the support rod 1 for isolating pests and protecting the medicinal herb plant, the protective net 4 having a U-shaped protective space inside the support rod 1; and a sealing structure set on the support rod 1 to close the protective space. Through the design of the U-shaped support rod 1, the limiting plate 2, and the fixing cone 3, the entire device can stand firmly on the ground and is not easily tipped over even in harsh weather conditions. The protective net 4 and the sealing structure together form a closed protective space, which can effectively isolate pests and natural enemies, protecting the medicinal herb plant from harm. Compared with the traditional insect-attracting lamp method, this device directly prevents pests from contacting the medicinal herb plant through physical isolation, thereby improving the protective effect.

[0026] The enclosed structure includes an adhesive sheet 5 attached to the support rod 1 and a mesh 6 attached to the adhesive sheet 5 for enclosing the protective space. There are at least three support rods 1, and multiple support rods 1 are connected by the protective mesh 4. The mesh 6 is located on both sides of the protective mesh 4. The protective mesh 4 and the mesh 6 together form an enclosed protective space, effectively isolating pests and natural enemies, and providing more comprehensive and reliable protection for the medicinal plant. The design of the adhesive sheet 5 and the mesh 6 makes the installation and replacement of the enclosed structure more convenient. The number and size of the support rods 1 and the protective mesh 4 can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the medicinal plant to adapt to the needs of different planting environments and plant sizes.

[0027] Any one of the support rods 1 is fixed with a binding strap 7 for stably binding multiple support rods 1. The binding strap 7 is equipped with Velcro 8 for stabilizing the binding strap 7. The top of the support rod 1 is equipped with a handle 9 for providing an operating grip point. Through the design of the binding strap 7 and Velcro 8, the connection between multiple support rods 1 can be made tighter and more stable when storing this device, improving the portability of the device. The design of the handle 9 makes it easier for workers to move, install and adjust the entire device, improving work efficiency and safety. At the same time, the convenience of the binding strap 7 and Velcro 8 also makes daily inspection and maintenance simpler.

[0028] A clamping plate 10 is attached to the handle 9. A clamping block 11 is fixed to the top of the clamping plate 10. A notch is provided on the top of the clamping block 11. An insect-attracting plate 12 for attracting and killing pests is attached to the notch. The insect-attracting plate 12 is coated with insect-sticking glue. The clamping plate 10 and the clamping block 11 form a stable support platform. The insect-attracting plate 12 is used to attract and stick pests to achieve the purpose of biological control. The setting of the insect-attracting plate 12 not only increases the protective function of the device, but also reduces the use of chemical pesticides, which is conducive to the green planting of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0029] The handle 9 is provided with a bayonet 13. A locking block 15 that can extend into the bayonet 13 is rotatably mounted on the locking plate 10 via a rotating shaft 14. The bayonet 13 and the locking block 15 are used to stably connect the locking plate 10 and the handle 9. The rotating shaft 14 allows the locking block 15 to rotate flexibly, making it easy for the locking block 15 to extend into the bayonet 13, thus achieving a stable connection between the locking plate 10 and the handle 9. This design not only enhances the stability of the device but also improves the ease of installation.

[0030] An adjustment block 17 for providing an operating grip point is installed on the rotating shaft 14. The adjustment block 17 is covered with an anti-slip sleeve. An anti-slip pad 16 that contacts the inner wall of the bayonet 13 is installed on the clamping plate 10. Both the anti-slip sleeve and the anti-slip pad 16 are used to increase friction. The friction-increasing design of the anti-slip sleeve and the anti-slip pad 16 not only improves the stability of the device, but also reduces wear between components and extends the service life of the device. The contact between the anti-slip pad 16 and the inner wall of the bayonet 13 effectively increases the stability of the angle of the clamping plate 10.

[0031] The width of the limiting plate 2 is the same as the inner diameter of the support rod 1. The clamping plate 10 is U-shaped and is clamped outside the handle 9. The edges of the protective net 4 and the baffle 6 are in contact with the ground to maintain the airtightness of the protective space. The airtightness of the protective space is ensured by the edges of the protective net 4 and the baffle 6, which effectively prevents the intrusion of pests and natural enemies. The width of the limiting plate 2 and the support rod 1 is set to facilitate the stacking and storage of the support rod 1.

[0032] The working principle of the protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0033] In use, first, arrange the support rods 1 in the required number (no less than three), ensuring that each support rod 1 is fitted around the periphery of the medicinal plant. Insert the fixing cone 3 into the soil at the bottom of the limiting plate 2 to stabilize the support rods 1 and the limiting plate 2. Connect the protective net 4 through the U-shaped space inside the support rods 1, ensuring that the protective net 4 covers the top and sides of the medicinal plant. Attach the adhesive sheet 5 to the support rods 1 and attach the netting 6 to the adhesive sheet 5. Adjust the number and size of the support rods 1 and the protective net 4 according to the actual situation of the medicinal plant to adapt to different planting environments and plant sizes. Insert the insect-attracting plate 12 into the notch of the clamping block 11 to attract and trap pests. Attach the clamping plate 10 to the handle 9 and rotate the rotating shaft 14 to extend the clamping block 15 into the clamping slot 13 inside the handle 9. When the device needs to be stored after use, use the binding strap 7 to securely tie the multiple support rods 1 together and fix the binding strap 7 with Velcro 8.

[0034] Compared with related technologies, the protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] This utility model provides a protective device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs under forest cover. Through the design of a U-shaped support rod 1, a limiting plate 2, and a fixing cone 3, the entire device can stand firmly on the ground and is not easily tipped over even in harsh weather conditions. The protective net 4 and the enclosed structure together form a closed protective space, effectively isolating pests and natural enemies, protecting the medicinal plants from harm. Compared with traditional insect-attracting lamps, this device directly prevents pests from contacting the medicinal plants through physical isolation, thus improving the protective effect. The protective net 4 and the barrier net 6 together form a closed protective space, effectively isolating pests and natural enemies, providing more comprehensive and reliable protection for the medicinal plants. The design of the adhesive sheet 5 and the barrier net 6 makes the installation and replacement of the enclosed structure more convenient. The number and size of the support rod 1 and the protective net 4 can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the medicinal plants to adapt to different planting environments and plant sizes. The design of the binding strap 7 and Velcro 8 makes the connection between multiple support rods 1 tighter and more stable when storing the device, improving its portability. The handle 9 makes it easier for workers to access the device. The ease of moving, installing, and adjusting the entire device improves work efficiency and safety. Meanwhile, the convenience of the restraint straps 7 and Velcro 8 simplifies daily inspection and maintenance. The clamping plate 10 and the clamping block 11 form a stable support platform. The insect-attracting plate 12 attracts and traps pests, achieving biological control. The insect-attracting plate 12 not only increases the device's protective function but also reduces the use of chemical pesticides, which is beneficial for the green cultivation of medicinal herbs. The rotating shaft 14 allows the clamping block 15 to rotate flexibly, facilitating its extension into the latch 13, thus connecting the clamping plate 10 with the handle. The stable connection of 9 not only enhances the stability of the device but also improves the ease of installation. The anti-slip sleeve and anti-slip pad 16 increase friction, which not only improves the stability of the device but also reduces wear between components and extends the service life of the device. The contact between the anti-slip pad 16 and the inner wall of the bayonet 13 effectively increases the stability of the angle of the card plate 10. The edges of the protective net 4 and the baffle net 6 are in contact with the ground, ensuring the airtightness of the protective space and effectively preventing the intrusion of pests and natural enemies. The width setting of the limiting plate 2 and the support rod 1 facilitates the stacking and storage of the support rod 1.

[0036] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, those skilled in the art who understand the principle of the above utility model can clearly understand the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0037] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation, characterized in that, include: A support rod, wherein the support rod is U-shaped and can be fitted onto the outside of the medicinal herb plant; A limiting plate is fixed to the bottom of the support rod to support the support rod, and the limiting plate can contact the ground; A fixing cone installed at the bottom of the limiting plate and insertable into the ground to stabilize the limiting plate and the support rod; A protective net fixed to the support rod is used to isolate pests and protect the medicinal plant. The protective net has a U-shaped protective space inside the support rod. A sealing structure is installed on the support rod to enclose the protective space.

2. The protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosed structure includes an adhesive sheet attached to the support rod and a mesh attached to the adhesive sheet for enclosing the protective space. There are no fewer than three support rods, and multiple support rods are connected by the protective mesh. The mesh is located on both sides of the protective mesh.

3. The protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the support rods is fixed with a restraint strap for stabilizing and binding multiple support rods. The restraint strap is fitted with Velcro for stabilizing the restraint strap. The top of the support rod is fitted with a handle for providing an operating grip point.

4. The protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The handle is fitted with a card plate, and a clamping block is fixed to the top of the card plate. The top of the clamping block is provided with a notch, and an insect-attracting plate for attracting and killing pests is fitted into the notch. The insect-attracting plate is coated with sticky insect glue.

5. The protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The handle is provided with a bayonet, and a card block that can extend into the bayonet is rotatably mounted on the card plate via a rotating shaft. The bayonet cooperates with the card block to stably connect the card plate and the handle.

6. The protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that, An adjustment block for providing an operating grip point is installed on the rotating shaft. The adjustment block is covered with an anti-slip sleeve. An anti-slip pad that contacts the inner wall of the bayonet is installed on the card plate. Both the anti-slip sleeve and the anti-slip pad are used to increase friction.

7. The protective device for understory medicinal herb cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The width of the limiting plate is the same as the inner diameter of the support rod. The clamping plate is U-shaped and is clamped outside the handle. The edges of the protective net and the baffle are in contact with the ground to maintain the airtightness of the protective space.

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