Automatic feeding device for yak breeding

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for yak breeding, belongs to the technical field of yak feeding, and aims to solve the problem of excessive consumption of feed caused by the fact that the feed is extremely easy to throw to nearby yaks in the process of discharging from a discharging hopper to a feed trough. The automatic feeding device comprises a storage hopper, and the discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end face of the storage hopper; the discharging auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the discharging hopper; the discharging auxiliary mechanism comprises transmission rollers and a transmission belt, and the two transmission rollers are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the discharging hopper respectively; the transmission belt is wound on the outer sides of the two transmission rollers; the two transmission racks are slidably arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left and right end faces of the discharging hopper correspondingly. The expelling auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the transmission roller at the right end and the transmission rack; a cleaning auxiliary mechanism is further arranged between the discharging hopper and the transmission belt. In the process of guiding the feed to the feed trough, the nearby yaks are far away from the feed trough, so that the feed is greatly prevented from being attached to the bodies of the yaks, and the consumption of the feed is greatly avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of yak feeding technology, and more specifically, it relates to an automated feeding device for yak breeding. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of feeding yaks, in order to reduce the workload of operators, the feed hopper is usually fixedly connected to the tractor. When the tractor is moving, the feed is automatically discharged from the discharge hopper at the bottom of the feed hopper into the feed trough, thus realizing automatic feeding of yaks.

[0003] Based on the above, when feeding yaks, they tend to gather at the feed trough. During the process of feeding from the hopper to the feed trough, feed is easily spilled onto nearby yaks. This not only causes excessive consumption of feed, but also makes it easy for bacteria, mold, and other microorganisms to grow on the yaks, leading to skin diseases or other health problems. In addition, when yaks lick the feed off their bodies, they may ingest unclean feed, increasing their risk of disease. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automated feeding device for yak farming. This device solves the problem that when feeding yaks, they tend to congregate at the feed trough. During the feeding process, feed is easily spilled onto nearby yaks as it is discharged from the hopper into the trough. This not only leads to excessive feed consumption but also causes bacteria, mold, and other microorganisms to grow on the yaks, potentially causing skin diseases or other health problems. Furthermore, when yaks lick the feed off their bodies, they ingest unclean feed, increasing their risk of illness.

[0005] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model, an automated feeding device for yak farming, are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0006] An automated feeding device for yak farming includes a storage hopper, a discharge hopper, a discharge auxiliary mechanism, a transmission rack, and a dispersing auxiliary mechanism. The discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end face of the storage hopper; the discharge hopper is located directly below the discharge port at the bottom of the storage hopper; the discharge auxiliary mechanism is located inside the discharge hopper; the discharge auxiliary mechanism includes: transmission rollers and transmission belts, there are two transmission rollers, which are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the discharge hopper respectively, and the left transmission roller is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the drive motor shaft; the transmission belt is wound around the outer side of the two transmission rollers; there are two sets of transmission racks, which are slidably arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left and right end faces of the discharge hopper respectively; the dispersing auxiliary mechanism is located between the right transmission roller and the transmission rack; a cleaning auxiliary mechanism is also provided between the discharge hopper and the transmission belt.

[0007] Furthermore, the expulsion auxiliary mechanism includes: incomplete gears, guide pillars, and connecting brackets. There are two incomplete gears, which are coaxially fixedly connected to the front and rear end faces of the right-end transmission roller. The incomplete gears on the same front and rear sides mesh with the transmission rack. There are two sets of guide pillars, which are slidably connected to the outer ends of the two sets of transmission racks. There are two connecting brackets, which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the front and rear end faces of the discharge hopper. The connecting brackets on the same front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the guide pillars.

[0008] Furthermore, the expulsion auxiliary mechanism also includes: T-shaped brackets and drive screws. There are two T-shaped brackets, which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the front and rear end faces of the discharge hopper, respectively. There are two sets of drive screws, which are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the two T-shaped brackets, respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, the expulsion auxiliary mechanism also includes: a positioning bracket, a positioning support ring, and a drive auxiliary block. There are two sets of positioning brackets, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer ends of two sets of transmission racks. There are two sets of positioning support rings, which are respectively rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two sets of positioning brackets. The transverse cross-section of the positioning support ring is an I-shaped structure. There are two sets of drive auxiliary blocks, which are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two sets of positioning support rings. The drive auxiliary blocks on the same side are slidably connected to the outer side of the drive screw via threads.

[0010] Furthermore, an auxiliary impeller is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer end of the drive auxiliary block.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning auxiliary mechanism includes: a connecting guide and an elastic scraper, wherein the connecting guide is fixedly connected to the right end of the discharge hopper; the elastic scraper is elastically connected to the outer end of the connecting guide; and the elastic scraper is in contact with the transmission belt.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In use, this invention utilizes the rotational force of the transmission roller to automatically drive the expulsion auxiliary mechanism when guiding feed. This causes the positioning support ring to rotate synchronously during sliding, thereby expelling the yaks. As the feed is guided into the feed trough, it keeps nearby yaks away from the trough, greatly preventing feed from adhering to the yaks and wasting feed. It also prevents the growth of bacteria and skin diseases caused by feed adhering to the yaks, ensuring the cleanliness of the feed ingested by the yaks, reducing the risk of disease, and further improving the effectiveness of this device in practical applications.

[0014] In use, this invention enables automatic cleaning of feed on the outside of the transmission belt, ensuring the normal operation of the transmission belt and the smoothness of feed feeding, thus further improving the working efficiency of the device in practical applications. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall isometric structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transmission roller and the expulsion auxiliary mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transmission rack and incomplete gear of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transmission rack and expulsion auxiliary mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning auxiliary mechanism and transmission belt installation structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the expulsion auxiliary mechanism and the discharge hopper of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. Storage hopper; 2. Discharge hopper; 3. Drive roller; 301. Drive belt; 4. Drive rack; 401. Incomplete gear; 402. Guide support; 403. Connecting bracket; 404. T-shaped bracket; 405. Drive screw; 406. Positioning bracket; 407. Positioning support ring; 408. Drive auxiliary block; 409. Auxiliary impeller; 5. Connecting guide frame; 501. Elastic scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. Example 1:

[0024] As attached Figures 1-5 As shown:

[0025] This utility model provides an automated feeding device for yak farming, including a storage hopper 1, a discharge hopper 2, a discharge auxiliary mechanism, a transmission rack 4, and a drive mechanism. The discharge hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end face of the storage hopper 1; the discharge hopper 2 is located directly below the discharge port at the bottom of the storage hopper 1; the discharge auxiliary mechanism is located inside the discharge hopper 2; the discharge auxiliary mechanism includes: a transmission roller 3 and a transmission belt 301. There are two transmission rollers 3, which are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the discharge hopper 2 respectively. The left transmission roller 3 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the drive motor shaft; the transmission belt 301 is wound around the outer side of the two transmission rollers 3; there are two sets of transmission racks 4, which are slidably arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left and right end faces of the discharge hopper 2 respectively; the drive mechanism is located between the right transmission roller 3 and the transmission rack 4.

[0026] The expulsion auxiliary mechanism includes: incomplete gears 401, guide pillars 402, and connecting brackets 403. There are two incomplete gears 401, which are coaxially fixedly connected to the front and rear end faces of the right-end transmission roller 3. The incomplete gears 401 on the same side mesh with the transmission rack 4. There are two sets of guide pillars 402, which are slidably connected to the outer ends of the two sets of transmission racks 4. There are two connecting brackets 403, which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the front and rear end faces of the discharge hopper 2. The connecting brackets 403 on the same side are fixedly connected to the guide pillars 402.

[0027] The expulsion auxiliary mechanism also includes: a T-shaped bracket 404 and a drive screw 405. There are two T-shaped brackets 404, which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the front and rear end faces of the discharge hopper 2 respectively. There are two sets of drive screws 405, which are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the two T-shaped brackets 404 respectively.

[0028] The expulsion auxiliary mechanism also includes: a positioning bracket 406, a positioning support ring 407, and a drive auxiliary block 408. There are two sets of positioning brackets 406, which are fixedly connected to the outer ends of two sets of transmission racks 4 respectively. There are two sets of positioning support rings 407, which are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two sets of positioning brackets 406 respectively. The transverse cross section of the positioning support ring 407 is an I-shaped structure. There are two sets of drive auxiliary blocks 408, which are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two sets of positioning support rings 407 respectively. The drive auxiliary block 408 on the same side is slidably connected to the outer side of the drive screw 405 by a thread.

[0029] Among them, the auxiliary impeller 409 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer end of the drive auxiliary block 408.

[0030] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0031] When this utility model is in use, when the drive motor is started, the transmission roller 3 and the transmission belt 301 guide the feed inside the storage hopper 1 into the feed trough. As the feed is being guided into the feed trough, the transmission roller 3 rotates, and the incomplete gear 401 pushes the transmission rack 4, causing the transmission rack 4 to slide left and right. When the transmission rack 4 slides, the guide support 402 guides and limits it. During the sliding of the transmission rack 4, the drive screw 405 pushes the drive auxiliary block 408 and the positioning support ring 407 to rotate synchronously during the sliding process. During the sliding and rotation of the positioning support ring 407, the auxiliary impeller 409 is used to drive away the yaks, keeping the nearby yaks away from the feed trough during the process of guiding the feed into the feed trough. Example 2:

[0032] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 5-6 As shown, a cleaning auxiliary mechanism is also provided between the discharge hopper 2 and the transmission belt 301;

[0033] The cleaning auxiliary mechanism includes a connecting guide 5 and an elastic scraper 501. The connecting guide 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of the discharge hopper 2. The elastic scraper 501 is elastically connected to the outer end of the connecting guide 5. The elastic scraper 501 and the transmission belt 301 are in close contact with each other.

[0034] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0035] When this utility model is in use, during the process of the transmission belt 301 guiding the feed, the elastic scraper 501 automatically cleans the feed adhering to the outside of the transmission belt 301, ensuring the normal operation of the transmission belt 301 and the smoothness of guiding the feed.

[0036] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0037] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0038] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0039] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automated feeding device for yak farming, comprising a storage hopper (1), a discharge hopper (2), a discharge auxiliary mechanism, a transmission rack (4), and a drive auxiliary mechanism, wherein the discharge hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end face of the storage hopper (1); the discharge hopper (2) is located directly below the discharge port at the bottom of the storage hopper (1); characterized in that: The discharge auxiliary mechanism is located inside the discharge hopper (2); the discharge auxiliary mechanism includes: a transmission roller (3) and a transmission belt (301). There are two transmission rollers (3), which are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the discharge hopper (2) respectively. The left transmission roller (3) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outside of the drive motor shaft. The transmission belt (301) is wound around the outside of the two transmission rollers (3). There are two sets of transmission racks (4), which are slidably located on the upper and lower sides of the left and right end faces of the discharge hopper (2) respectively. The expulsion auxiliary mechanism is located between the right end transmission roller (3) and the transmission rack (4). A cleaning auxiliary mechanism is also provided between the discharge hopper (2) and the transmission belt (301).

2. The automated feeding device for yak farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The expulsion auxiliary mechanism includes: an incomplete gear (401), a guide pillar (402), and a connecting bracket (403). There are two incomplete gears (401), which are coaxially fixedly connected to the front and rear end faces of the right-end transmission roller (3). The incomplete gears (401) on the same front and rear sides mesh with the transmission rack (4). There are two sets of guide pillars (402), which are slidably connected to the outer ends of the two sets of transmission racks (4). There are two connecting brackets (403), which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the front and rear end faces of the discharge hopper (2). The connecting brackets (403) on the same front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the guide pillars (402).

3. The automated feeding device for yak farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The expulsion auxiliary mechanism also includes: a T-shaped bracket (404) and a drive screw (405). There are two T-shaped brackets (404), which are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the front and rear end faces of the discharge hopper (2). There are two sets of drive screws (405), which are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the two T-shaped brackets (404).

4. The automated feeding device for yak farming as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The expulsion auxiliary mechanism further includes: a positioning bracket (406), a positioning support ring (407), and a drive auxiliary block (408). There are two sets of positioning brackets (406), which are fixedly connected to the outer ends of two sets of transmission racks (4). There are two sets of positioning support rings (407), which are rotatably connected to the inner side of the two sets of positioning brackets (406). The transverse cross section of the positioning support ring (407) is an I-shaped structure. There are two sets of drive auxiliary blocks (408), which are fixedly connected to the inner side of the two sets of positioning support rings (407). The drive auxiliary block (408) on the same side is slidably connected to the outer side of the drive screw (405).

5. The automated feeding device for yak farming as described in claim 4, characterized in that: An auxiliary impeller (409) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer end of the drive auxiliary block (408).

6. The automated feeding device for yak farming as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning auxiliary mechanism includes a connecting guide (5) and an elastic scraper (501). The connecting guide (5) is fixedly connected to the right end of the discharge hopper (2). The elastic scraper (501) is elastically connected to the outer end of the connecting guide (5). The elastic scraper (501) and the transmission belt (301) are in contact with each other.

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