Silkworm cluster

By designing the frame, skeleton structure, and connection method of the silkworm cocoon, the problems of easy storage and multiple uses of the silkworm cocoon were solved, realizing convenient unfolding and storage of the silkworm cocoon, improving the efficiency of cocooning and the convenience of cleaning.

CN223958205UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03SICHUAN JIENENG DRYING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520630537.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing silkworm cocooning tools are inadequate in terms of easy storage, washing and disinfection, and multiple uses. In particular, paper cocooning tools are inconvenient to disinfect and can only be used a few times. Traditional cocooning tools are large in size and require time and effort to harvest silkworm cocoons.

Method used

A silkworm cocoon was designed, which uses a frame, a first skeleton, and a second skeleton to form an inner and outer frame. The cocoon is connected by a snap-fit ​​structure and pin holes to facilitate easy unfolding and storage. The cocoon is made of plastic to reduce weight and facilitate storage and cleaning. A rotating rod is set in the middle of the inner frame to enable the cocoon to rotate.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient unfolding and storage of silkworm cocoons, reduces the floor space required, facilitates cleaning and disinfection, improves cocooning efficiency, and reduces operational difficulty and labor costs.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of silkworm breeding equipment, and particularly relates to a silkworm cluster. According to the specific technical scheme, the outer frame comprises frames, a first framework and a second framework, the multiple frames define an outer frame body, and every two adjacent frames are rotationally connected; the two ends of the first framework and the two ends of the second framework are rotationally connected with the outer frame body. The plurality of first frameworks and the plurality of second frameworks are arranged in a staggered manner to form an inner frame main body, so that the inner frame main body is provided with a plurality of grid holes; the staggered positions of the first framework and the second framework are connected through a buckle type connecting structure, rotation of the first framework and the second framework is achieved, the buckle type connecting structure comprises an elastic limiting part, a notch is formed in one framework, the elastic limiting part is arranged at the opening end of the notch, one end of the elastic limiting part is a free end, and the other end of the elastic limiting part is a free end. And the other framework is provided with a limiting hole matched with the elastic limiting part. By rotating the first framework, the second framework and the frame, the silkworm cluster can be unfolded or folded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of silkworm breeding equipment, specifically relating to a silkworm cocoon. Background Technology

[0002] The main cocooning tools on the market are square-grid cocoons and spiral-shaped cocooning tools. Square-grid cocoons are generally made of 360g or 420g kraft paper or cardboard and are foldable. They are available in horizontal and vertical styles and have advantages such as reasonable structure, multiple cocooning positions, and high cocooning rate. However, due to the paper material, they are inconvenient for later storage and disinfection. Spiral-shaped cocoons are a traditional tool made of rice straw and other materials. They are simple to make and have low cost, but they produce many second-generation cocoons such as yellow-spotted cocoons and wood-printed cocoons, which are yellowish in color. Harvesting cocoons with these tools is time-consuming and laborious, and the tools have limited uses, are bulky, and inconvenient to store. Therefore, there is a need to develop a cocooning tool that is easy to store, wash, disinfect, and reuse multiple times. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a silkworm cluster that is easy to store and unfold, and reduces the floor space required.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives of this utility model, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a silkworm cocoon, comprising a frame, a first skeleton, and a second skeleton, wherein a plurality of the frame pieces enclose an outer frame body, and adjacent frame pieces are rotatably connected; the two ends of the first skeleton and the second skeleton are rotatably connected to the outer frame body; a plurality of the first skeleton and a plurality of the second skeleton are staggered to form an inner frame body, such that the inner frame body has multiple square holes; the intersection of the first skeleton and the second skeleton is connected by a snap-fit ​​connection structure to realize the rotation of the first skeleton and the second skeleton, the snap-fit ​​connection structure including an elastic limiting part, wherein a notch is provided on one skeleton, the opening end of the notch is provided with the elastic limiting part, one end of the elastic limiting part is a free end, and a limiting hole adapted to the elastic limiting part is provided on the other skeleton.

[0005] Preferably, the opening end of the notch is provided with a set of elastic limiting parts, each set of elastic limiting parts including two elastic limiting parts, the free ends of the two elastic limiting parts corresponding to each other, to prevent the skeleton from falling off.

[0006] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​connection structure includes two sets of elastic limiting parts, and both the first frame and the second frame are provided with notches; each notch is provided with a set of elastic limiting parts at its open end, and each set of elastic limiting parts includes two elastic limiting parts, with the free ends of the two elastic limiting parts corresponding to each other to prevent the frames from falling off; both the first frame and the second frame are provided with limiting holes that are adapted to each set of elastic limiting parts.

[0007] Preferably, the free end of each set of elastic limiting parts is inclined toward the inside of the notch, and the limiting hole is configured as a matching V-shaped limiting hole.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the frame is provided with a first pin hole, and the other end is provided with a first pin or first pin that is adapted to the first pin hole;

[0009] Alternatively, the frame may include a first frame and a second frame, wherein the first frame has a first pin hole at both ends, and the second frame has a first pin or first pin at both ends that is adapted to the first pin hole.

[0010] Preferably, the frame is provided with a plurality of second pin holes, and the two ends of the first frame and the second frame are provided with second pins or second pins that are adapted to the second pin holes;

[0011] Alternatively, the frame is provided with a plurality of second pins or second pins, and the two ends of the first frame and the second frame are provided with second pin holes that are adapted to the second pins or second pins.

[0012] Alternatively, the frame may be provided with a plurality of second pin holes, and the two ends of the first frame and the second frame may be provided with second pins or second pins that are adapted to the second pin holes; the frame may be provided with a plurality of second pins or second pins, and the two ends of the first frame and the second frame may be provided with second pin holes that are adapted to the second pins or second pins.

[0013] Preferably, the frame, the first skeleton, and the second skeleton are made of plastic.

[0014] Preferably, the surfaces of the frame, the first frame, and the second frame are provided with a water-absorbing layer.

[0015] Preferably, the surfaces of the first skeleton and the second skeleton are provided with rough surfaces.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a detachable rotating rod, one end of which is inserted into a hole in the inner frame body, and rotating the rotating rod to flip the silkworm cocoon; and / or, positioning blocks are provided on the side walls of the first frame and the second frame.

[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. At the connection between the first and second frames, a notch is provided on the upper or lower side of one frame. Two elastic limiting parts are provided at the opening end of the notch. One end of each elastic limiting part is fixedly connected to the first frame, and the other ends of both elastic limiting parts are free ends and correspondingly positioned. Limiting holes are provided on the other frame. During installation, the lower or upper side of the other frame presses the free ends of the two elastic limiting parts inward, inserting them into the notch. The two elastic limiting parts return to their original positions under their own rebound force. At this point, the free ends of the two elastic limiting parts fall into the limiting holes. The first and second frames are interlocked and rotatable, preventing the connection from detaching and facilitating the storage or unfolding of the inner frame body.

[0019] 2. Adjacent frames are connected by pin holes, allowing them to rotate; the frames are also connected to the first and second frames by pin holes, allowing them to rotate. By rotating the first and second frames and the frames, the silkworm cocoon can be unfolded or folded.

[0020] 3. A hole is used in the middle of the product to work with the rotating rod, which allows the silkworm cocoon to rotate without the need to flip it, reducing manual turning and making it more convenient to load the cocoon, less labor-intensive to operate, and with a higher loading rate.

[0021] 4. The frame, first frame, and second frame are made of plastic injection molding. The frame and frame are designed with pin holes, which makes the product lightweight, easy to store and stack, and takes up little space. It is also easy to clean and disinfect later. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the silkworm cocoon of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of a portion of the structure of section A;

[0024] Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the snap-fit ​​connection structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the snap-fit ​​connection structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is the third embodiment of the snap-fit ​​connection structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. First frame; 3. Second frame; 4. First pin; 5. Second pin; 6. Notch; 7. Elastic limiting part; 8. Limiting hole; 9. Opening. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the embodiments are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses a silkworm cocoon, including a frame 1, a first skeleton 2, and a second skeleton 3. Several frame 1s are joined end-to-end to form an outer frame body, with adjacent frame 1s rotatably connected. Both ends of the first skeleton 2 and the second skeleton 3 are rotatably connected to the outer frame body. Several first skeletons 2s and several second skeletons 3s are staggered to form an inner frame body, giving the inner frame body multiple square holes. The intersections of the first skeleton 2 and the second skeleton 3 are connected by a snap-fit ​​structure, allowing the first skeleton 2 and the second skeleton 3 to rotate, thus enabling the inner frame body to be folded or unfolded. Combined with the rotatable connections between the frame 1s and between the skeletons and the frame 1s, the entire silkworm cocoon can be folded or unfolded. Positioning blocks are also provided on the side walls of the first skeleton 2 and the second skeleton 3 for gripping and positioning during silkworm cocoon assembly.

[0031] Specifically, the snap-fit ​​connection structure includes an elastic limiting part 7, wherein a notch 6 is provided on one frame, and the elastic limiting part 7 is provided at the opening 9 end of the notch 6. One end of the elastic limiting part 7 is fixedly connected to one frame, and the other end of the elastic limiting part 7 is a free end. A limiting hole 8 adapted to the elastic limiting part 7 is provided on another frame. Since one end of the elastic limiting part 7 is a free end and the elastic limiting part 7 has elastic properties, the inner wall of the notch 6 and the elastic limiting part 7 form an annular hole that can be opened and closed on one side, which facilitates quick connection or disassembly between the first frame 2 and the second frame 3; and the setting of the elastic limiting part 7 prevents the two from falling off. During installation, the upper or lower side of the other frame presses the elastic limiting part 7, so that the upper or lower side of the other frame is inserted into the notch 6 on one frame, and at the same time, the free end of the elastic limiting part 7 is inserted into the limiting hole 8 on the other frame.

[0032] It should be noted that opening 9 can be provided on the other frame, or it can be omitted; both methods allow rotation between the two frames. The key to whether or not to provide opening 9 depends on the depth of notch 6. If the depth of notch 6 is large, then opening 9 can be omitted. Figure 5 As shown; if the depth of notch 6 is small, opening 9 can be set, such as Figure 4 As shown.

[0033] There are several ways to arrange the snap-fit ​​connection structure on the first frame 2 and the second frame 3. For example, the first frame 2 may have several notches 6 along its length on its upper or lower side, with an elastic limiting part 7 fixedly installed at the opening 9 of each notch 6. The second frame 3 may have several limiting holes 8 along its length, corresponding to the position and size of the elastic limiting part 7. Similarly, the notches 6 may be arranged on the upper or lower side of the second frame 3, and the limiting holes 8 may be arranged on the first frame 2. Alternatively, the upper or lower side of the first frame 2 or the second frame 3 may have several notches 6 and limiting holes 8 arranged alternately along its length. As long as the intersection of the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 satisfies the condition that one frame has a notch 6 and an elastic limiting part 7, and the other frame has a corresponding limiting hole 8, the functions of rotation, quick connection, or disassembly between the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 can be realized. The arrangement of the notches 6 and limiting holes 8 on the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 can be customized according to actual needs.

[0034] It should be noted that the rotatable connection between two adjacent frame 1 can be achieved by means of pin connection, hinge, etc. The rotatable connection between the ends of the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 and the frame 1 can be achieved by means of pin connection, hinge, etc.

[0035] The first skeletons 2 can be arranged at equal or unequal intervals, and the second skeletons 3 can be arranged at equal or unequal intervals. In a preferred embodiment, when the silkworm cocoon unfolds, a plurality of first skeletons 2 are arranged in parallel with equal intervals, and a plurality of second skeletons 3 are arranged in parallel with equal intervals.

[0036] Furthermore, in order to achieve rapid installation, the implementation of the snap-fit ​​connection structure can be as follows: the snap-fit ​​connection structure includes a set of elastic limiting parts 7, and each notch 6 has an opening 9 end provided with a set of elastic limiting parts 7. Each set of elastic limiting parts 7 includes two elastic limiting parts 7, and the free ends of the two elastic limiting parts 7 correspond to each other, so as to realize the rapid installation or disassembly between the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 and avoid the frames from falling off.

[0037] The implementation of the snap-fit ​​connection structure can also be as follows: Figures 1-3As shown, the snap-fit ​​connection structure includes two sets of elastic limiting parts 7. Both the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 have notches 6. Each notch 6 has an elastic limiting part 7 at its opening 9 end. Each set of elastic limiting parts 7 includes two elastic limiting parts 7, with their free ends corresponding to each other, enabling quick installation or disassembly between the first frame 2 and the second frame 3, preventing the frames from detaching. Both the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 have limiting holes 8 that fit each set of elastic limiting parts 7. In this embodiment, for each snap-fit ​​connection structure, if the first frame 2 has a notch 6 on its upper side, then the second frame 3 has a notch 6 on its lower side; or, if the first frame 2 has a notch 6 on its lower side, then the second frame 3 has a notch 6 on its upper side.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, two elastic limiting parts 7 are symmetrically arranged at the opening 9 end of each notch 6. The free ends of the two elastic limiting parts 7 are inclined toward the inside of the notch 6, so that the two elastic limiting parts 7 form a V-shaped limiting structure. The limiting hole 8 is set as a matching V-shaped limiting hole 8.

[0039] The rotational connection between adjacent frame 1 can be as follows: one end of frame 1 is provided with a first pin hole, and the other end is provided with a first pin shaft or first pin 4 that matches the first pin hole. Alternatively, frame 1 includes a first frame and a second frame, with first pin holes provided at both ends of the first frame, and first pin shafts or first pins 4 that match the first pin holes provided at both ends of the second frame. The pin hole connection method ensures the connection strength between frame 1. It is understood that there are no special requirements as to whether the first pin shaft, first pin 4, or first pin hole is located at either end or one end of frame 1, as long as the connection between two adjacent frame 1s is a pin hole fit.

[0040] The rotatable connection between the frame 1 and the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 can be achieved by: The frame 1 having several second pin holes, and the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 having second pins or second pins 5 at both ends that fit the second pin holes; or, the frame 1 having several second pin holes, and the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 having second pin holes at both ends that fit the second pin holes; or, the frame 1 having several second pin holes, and the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 having second pins or second pins 5 at both ends that fit the second pin holes; or, the frame 1 having several second pin holes, and the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 having second pin holes at both ends that fit the second pin holes. This pin hole connection method ensures the connection strength between the frame 1 and the first frame 2 and the second frame 3. There are no special requirements as to whether the second pin, second pin 5, or second pin hole is set on the frame 1 or on the first frame 2 or the second frame 3, as long as the connection between the frame and the frame 1 is a pin hole fit.

[0041] Furthermore, the frame 1, the first frame 2, and the second frame 3 are made of plastic. The plastic material can be PP, PE, PVC, etc. In a preferred embodiment, the frame 1, the first frame 2, and the second frame 3 are injection molded from PP material, and the frame 1 and the frame are designed with pin holes, which makes the product lightweight, easy to store and stack, occupies little space, and facilitates later cleaning and disinfection.

[0042] Furthermore, the surfaces of the frame 1, the first skeleton 2, and the second skeleton 3 are provided with absorbent layers. These absorbent layers can be made of polymer materials, ensuring the silkworm cocoons remain dry during cocooning, reducing yellow spots on the cocoons, and resulting in whiter cocoons.

[0043] Furthermore, the surfaces of the frame 1, the first skeleton 2, and the second skeleton 3 are provided with rough surfaces, which can be tiger stripes or other forms. By providing rough surfaces, the weight of the product can be reduced and the product's adhesion area can be increased.

[0044] Furthermore, the silkworm cocoon of this application also includes a detachable rotating rod. One end of the rotating rod is adapted to the holes in the inner frame body. By inserting one end of the rotating rod into the holes, the entire silkworm cocoon can be rotated, giving it a rotational function. This eliminates the need for manual turning, making operation convenient and labor-saving. In a preferred embodiment, the holes in the middle of the inner frame body are selected to fit one end of the rotating rod, making turning the silkworm cocoon even easier. If all the holes in the inner frame body are of the same size, turning the silkworm cocoon only requires inserting one end of the rotating rod into any hole in the cocoon, without needing to pay special attention to the specific hole that fits the rotating rod, making operation convenient.

[0045] The working principle of a silkworm cocoon: At the connection between the first frame 2 and the second frame 3, a notch 6 is provided on the upper or lower side of one frame. Two elastic limiting parts 7 are provided at the opening 9 end of the notch 6. One end of each elastic limiting part 7 is fixedly connected to one frame, and the other ends of both elastic limiting parts 7 are free ends and correspondingly positioned. A limiting hole 8 is provided on the other frame. During installation, the lower or upper side of the other frame presses the free ends of the two elastic limiting parts 7 inward (here, "inner side" refers to the inside of the notch 6) and inserts them into the notch 6. The two elastic limiting parts 7 return to their original position under their own rebound force. At this time, the free ends of the two elastic limiting parts 7 fall into the limiting hole 8, interlocking the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 to prevent them from detaching. Adjacent frame edges 1 are connected by pin holes, allowing rotation between adjacent frame edges 1; frame edges 1 are also connected to the first frame 2 and the second frame 3 by pin holes, allowing rotation between frame edges 1 and the first frame 2 and the second frame 3. By rotating the first frame 2, the second frame 3, and the frame 1, the silkworm cocoon can be unfolded or folded up. After the product is assembled, an absorbent layer is applied to ensure a dry environment when the silkworms are mounted, reducing yellow spots on the cocoons and resulting in cleaner cocoons. The product adopts a 169-hole grid design (169 holes refer to the total number of holes in the assembled silkworm cocoon, which can be in a 13*13 configuration), which is more than the traditional square grid cocoon. One hole is used in the middle of the product in conjunction with the rotating rod, allowing the silkworm cocoon to rotate without needing to be turned over, reducing manual turning of the cocoon, making mounting more convenient, less strenuous, and resulting in a higher mounting rate.

[0046] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, alterations, alterations, or substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A silkworm cocoon, characterized in that: The system includes a frame (1), a first skeleton (2), and a second skeleton (3). Several frames (1) are arranged together to form an outer frame body, and two adjacent frames (1) are rotatably connected. The two ends of the first skeleton (2) and the second skeleton (3) are rotatably connected to the outer frame body. Several first skeletons (2) and several second skeletons (3) are interleaved to form an inner frame body, so that the inner frame body has multiple square holes. The intersection of the first skeleton (2) and the second skeleton (3) is connected by a snap-fit ​​connection structure to realize the rotation of the first skeleton (2) and the second skeleton (3). The snap-fit ​​connection structure includes an elastic limiting part (7), in which a notch (6) is provided on one skeleton, and the elastic limiting part (7) is provided at the opening end of the notch (6). One end of the elastic limiting part (7) is a free end, and a limiting hole (8) adapted to the elastic limiting part (7) is provided on the other skeleton.

2. The silkworm cocoon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening end of the notch (6) is provided with a set of elastic limiting parts (7). Each set of elastic limiting parts (7) includes two elastic limiting parts (7), and the free ends of the two elastic limiting parts (7) correspond to each other to prevent the skeleton from falling off.

3. A silkworm cocoon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​connection structure includes two sets of elastic limiting parts (7). The first frame (2) and the second frame (3) are provided with notches (6). Each notch (6) has a set of elastic limiting parts (7) at its open end. Each set of elastic limiting parts (7) includes two elastic limiting parts (7). The free ends of the two elastic limiting parts (7) correspond to each other to prevent the frames from falling off. The first frame (2) and the second frame (3) are provided with limiting holes (8) that are adapted to each set of elastic limiting parts (7).

4. A silkworm cocoon according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The free end of each elastic limiting part (7) is inclined toward the inside of the notch (6), and the limiting hole (8) is configured as a matching V-shaped limiting hole.

5. A silkworm cocoon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) has a first pin hole at one end and a first pin or first pin (4) that is adapted to the first pin hole at the other end. Alternatively, the frame (1) may include a first frame and a second frame, wherein the first frame is provided with a first pin hole at both ends, and the second frame is provided with a first pin or a first pin (4) that is adapted to the first pin hole at both ends.

6. A silkworm cocoon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a plurality of second pin holes, and the two ends of the first frame (2) and the second frame (3) are provided with second pins or second pins (5) that are adapted to the second pin holes; Alternatively, the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of second pins or second pins (5), and the two ends of the first frame (2) and the second frame (3) are provided with second pin holes that are adapted to the second pins or second pins (5); Alternatively, the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of second pin holes, and the two ends of the first frame (2) and the second frame (3) are provided with second pins or second pins (5) that are adapted to the second pin holes; the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of second pins or second pins (5), and the two ends of the first frame (2) and the second frame (3) are provided with second pin holes that are adapted to the second pins or second pins (5).

7. A silkworm cocoon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame, the first skeleton, and the second skeleton are made of plastic.

8. A silkworm cocoon according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surfaces of the frame (1), the first skeleton (2), and the second skeleton (3) are provided with water-absorbing layers.

9. A silkworm cocoon according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first skeleton (2) and the second skeleton (3) are provided with rough surfaces.

10. A silkworm cocoon according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a detachable rotating rod, one end of which is inserted into a hole in the inner frame body, and the rotating rod is rotated to flip the silkworm cocoon; and / or, positioning blocks are provided on the side walls of the first frame (2) and the second frame (3).