Renewable resource recycling and forming device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of renewable resource recycling, in particular to a renewable resource recycling forming device which comprises a box body, a feeding port is formed in the top end of the box body, a feeding hopper is fixed in the feeding port, a support is fixed on one side of the feeding hopper, and a first motor is fixed on the support. A first crushing roller, a second crushing roller and two third crushing rollers are arranged in the feeding hopper, a baffle is fixed to the top end of the box body, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the side, away from the feeding hopper, of the baffle, a base is fixed to a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, a second motor is fixed to the base, and one ends of the two third crushing rollers are rotationally connected with the feeding hopper. Gears are fixed to the other ends of the two third crushing rollers, belt wheels are fixed to output shafts of the first motors and the ends, away from the baffles, of the third crushing rollers, and the two belt wheels are connected through a belt; the device is convenient to adjust and facilitates crushing and forming of materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of renewable resource recycling technology, and specifically to a renewable resource recycling molding device. Background Technology

[0002] Recyclable resources are a type of renewable resource, referring to non-renewable material resources that, after being developed and utilized once and then discarded in human activities such as production, daily life, scientific research, education, transportation, and national defense, can be repeatedly recycled and processed for reuse. The recycling process requires the use of molding devices to extrude and mold recycled resources. A patent with authorization announcement number CN213137943U, entitled "A Recycling Molding Machine for Recycling Resources," features a feeding port at the top of the control box for easy material input. A tower-shaped mounting component facilitates material falling into the material tray. A motor's output shaft, via a coupling, drives a rotating shaft, which in turn rotates a support rod. A roller cylinder rotates along with the support rod. The material tray is semi-circular and symmetrically distributed to facilitate roller molding within the tray. However, in actual use, this recycling molding machine faces challenges because recycled materials such as plastics have relatively high hardness, making it difficult to mold larger pieces of recycled materials using only the roller cylinder. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a recycling and molding device for renewable resources.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a recycling molding device for renewable resources, including a box body. A feed inlet is provided at the top of the box body, and a feed hopper is fixed inside the feed inlet. A support is fixed to one side of the feed hopper, and a first motor is fixed on the support. A first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, and two third crushing rollers are provided inside the feed hopper. The two third crushing rollers are located below the first crushing roller. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to one end of the first crushing roller via a coupling, and the other end of the first crushing roller is rotatably connected to the feed hopper. A baffle is fixed at the top of the box body, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the side of the baffle away from the feed hopper. A base is fixed to the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a second motor is fixed to the base. The output shaft is connected to one end of the second crushing roller via a coupling. The side of the feed hopper near the baffle has a through groove for the base to pass through. The side of the feed hopper near the second motor has a sliding groove for the output shaft of the second motor to slide laterally. The end of the second crushing roller away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the base. One end of each of the two third crushing rollers is rotatably connected to the feed hopper. The other end of each of the two third crushing rollers is fixed with a gear, and the two gears mesh with each other. Pulleys are fixed on the output shaft of the first motor and at the end of the third crushing roller away from the baffle. The two pulleys are connected by a belt. A guide block, a vertical plate, and a second hydraulic cylinder are fixed inside the housing. A pressure plate is fixed at the bottom of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder. A collection box is located below the pressure plate, and one side of the collection box extends outside the housing.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the output shaft of the first motor drives the first crushing roller to rotate, the output shaft of the second motor drives the second crushing roller to rotate, and the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder drives the base to move. The distance between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can be adjusted according to the volume of the material, which can perform preliminary crushing of larger materials. When the output shaft of the first motor rotates, the pulley fixed on the output shaft of the first motor rotates. With the cooperation of the two pulleys and the belt, the third crushing roller away from the baffle rotates. With the cooperation of the two gears, the two third crushing rollers rotate simultaneously, which can further crush the pre-crushed material, making the material smaller and facilitating subsequent molding. The crushed material falls into the collection box, and the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder drives the pressure plate to move down, extruding and molding the material.

[0006] Specifically, casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collection box, a handle is fixed to the outer wall of the collection box, a rod and two blocks are provided above the handle, both blocks are connected to the box body, and both blocks are provided with through holes that are adapted to the rod. The top of the handle is provided with two slots that are adapted to the rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the block and the insertion rod can prevent the collection box from moving. Lifting the insertion rod and pulling the handle facilitates the transfer of the formed recycled resources in the collection box.

[0008] Specifically, an observation port is provided on one side of the box, and a glass panel is provided inside the observation port.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the inside of the enclosure can be easily observed through the observation port and glass.

[0010] Specifically, two crossbars are fixed on the side of the base near the baffle, and the baffle is provided with two through holes that are adapted to the crossbars.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the crossbar configuration can improve the stability of the base.

[0012] Specifically, the top of the feed hopper is connected to a cover plate via a hinge.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover plate can prevent debris from falling into the feed hopper.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) The recycling and molding device for renewable resources described in this utility model has an output shaft of a first motor driving a first crushing roller to rotate, an output shaft of a second motor driving a second crushing roller to rotate, and a piston rod of a first hydraulic cylinder driving a base to move. The distance between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can be adjusted according to the volume of the material, and the material with a large volume can be initially crushed. When the output shaft of the first motor rotates, the pulley fixed on the output shaft of the first motor rotates. With the cooperation of the two pulleys and the belt, the third crushing roller away from the baffle rotates. With the cooperation of the two gears, the two third crushing rollers rotate simultaneously, which can further crush the initially crushed material, making the volume of the material smaller, which is conducive to subsequent molding. The crushed material falls into the collection box, and the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder drives the pressure plate to move down, extruding and molding the material.

[0016] (2) The recycling molding device for recyclable resources described in this utility model has a stop block and a plug rod, which can prevent the collection box from moving. Lifting the plug rod and pulling the handle facilitates the transfer of the molded recyclable resources in the collection box. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed hopper of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the housing of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Cover plate; 4. Support; 5. First motor; 6. Base; 7. Second motor; 8. Baffle; 9. First hydraulic cylinder; 10. Crossbar; 11. Glass; 12. Stop block; 13. Insert rod; 14. Collection box; 15. Handle; 16. First crushing roller; 17. Third crushing roller; 18. Second crushing roller; 19. Pulley; 20. Belt; 21. Gear; 22. Guide block; 23. Vertical plate; 24. Second hydraulic cylinder; 25. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] To facilitate the crushing of materials with larger volumes, as one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the recycling and forming device for renewable resources of this utility model includes a housing 1. A feed inlet is provided at the top of the housing 1, and a feed hopper 2 is welded and fixed inside the feed inlet. A support 4 is welded and fixed to one side of the feed hopper 2. A first motor 5 is bolted to the support 4. A first crushing roller 16, a second crushing roller 18, and two third crushing rollers 17 are provided inside the feed hopper 2. The two third crushing rollers 17 are located below the first crushing roller 16. The output shaft of the first motor 5 is connected to one end of the first crushing roller 16 via a coupling, and the other end of the first crushing roller 16 is rotatably connected to the feed hopper 2. A baffle 8 is welded and fixed to the top of the housing 1. A first hydraulic cylinder 9 is bolted to the side of the baffle 8 away from the feed hopper 2. A base 6 is bolted to the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 9, and a second motor 7 is bolted to the base 6. The output shaft of the second motor 7 is connected to the base 6 via a coupling. The shaft is connected to one end of the second crushing roller 18. The feed hopper 2 is provided with a through groove on the side near the baffle 8 for the base 6 to pass through. The feed hopper 2 is provided with a sliding groove on the side near the second motor 7 for the output shaft of the second motor 7 to slide laterally. The end of the second crushing roller 18 away from the second motor 7 is rotatably connected to the base 6. One end of each of the two third crushing rollers 17 is rotatably connected to the feed hopper 2. The other end of each of the two third crushing rollers 17 is fixed with a gear 21. The two gears 21 mesh with each other. The output shaft of the first motor 5 and the end of the third crushing roller 17 away from the baffle 8 are both fixed with pulleys 19. The two pulleys 19 are connected by a belt 20. The guide block 22, the vertical plate 23 and the second hydraulic cylinder 24 are fixed inside the housing 1 by bolts. The bottom end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixed with a pressure plate 25 by bolts. A collection box 14 is provided below the pressure plate 25. One side of the collection box 14 extends outside the housing 1.

[0025] In use, the output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the first crushing roller 16 to rotate, the output shaft of the second motor 7 drives the second crushing roller 18 to rotate, and the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the base 6 to move. The distance between the first crushing roller 16 and the second crushing roller 18 can be adjusted according to the volume of the material, which can perform preliminary crushing of larger materials. When the output shaft of the first motor 5 rotates, the pulley 19 fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 5 rotates. With the cooperation of the two pulleys 19 and the belt 20, the third crushing roller 17 away from the baffle 8 rotates. With the cooperation of the two gears 21, the two third crushing rollers 17 rotate simultaneously, which can further crush the pre-crushed material, making the material smaller and facilitating subsequent molding. The crushed material falls into the collection box 14, and the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 24 drives the pressure plate 25 to move down, extruding and molding the material.

[0026] To facilitate the transfer of the molded recycled resources, for example, such as Figure 1As shown, casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collection box 14. A handle 15 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the collection box 14. A rod 13 and two blocks 12 are provided above the handle 15. The two blocks 12 are welded to the box body 1. The two blocks 12 are provided with through holes that are adapted to the rod 13. The top of the handle 15 is provided with two slots that are adapted to the rod 13.

[0027] When in use, the baffle 12 and the insert rod 13 prevent the collection box 14 from moving. Lifting the insert rod 13 and pulling the handle 15 facilitates the transfer of the formed recycled resources in the collection box 14.

[0028] To facilitate observation of the interior of housing 1, for example, as shown below. Figure 1 As shown, an observation port is provided on one side of the box 1, and a glass 11 is provided inside the observation port. The glass 11 is connected to the box 1 by adhesive.

[0029] To improve the stability of base 6, for example, such as Figure 1 As shown, two crossbars 10 are welded and fixed on the side of the base 6 near the baffle 8, and the baffle 8 is provided with two through holes that are adapted to the crossbars 10.

[0030] To prevent debris from falling into the feed hopper 2, for example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the top of the feed hopper 2 is connected to a cover plate 3 via a hinge.

[0031] In use, the output shaft of the first motor 5 drives the first crushing roller 16 to rotate, the output shaft of the second motor 7 drives the second crushing roller 18 to rotate, and the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the base 6 to move. The distance between the first crushing roller 16 and the second crushing roller 18 can be adjusted according to the volume of the material, which can perform preliminary crushing of larger materials. When the output shaft of the first motor 5 rotates, the pulley 19 fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 5 rotates. With the cooperation of the two pulleys 19 and the belt 20, the third crushing roller 17 away from the baffle 8 rotates. With the cooperation of the two gears 21, the two third crushing rollers 17 rotate simultaneously, which can further crush the pre-crushed material, making the material smaller and facilitating subsequent molding.

[0032] The crushed material falls into the collection box 14, and the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 24 drives the pressure plate 25 to move down, extruding and shaping the material.

[0033] The baffle 12 and the insert rod 13 prevent the collection box 14 from moving. Lifting the insert rod 13 and pulling the handle 15 facilitates the transfer of the formed recycled resources inside the collection box 14.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Contents not described in detail in this utility model are considered prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A recycling and molding device for renewable resources, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of material feeding device, including box (1), the top of the box (1) is equipped with feed inlet, feed inlet is fixed with feed hopper (2), one side of the feed hopper (2) is fixed with support (4), first motor (5) is fixed on the support (4), first motor (5) is equipped with first crushing roller (16), second crushing roller (18) and two third crushing rollers (17) in the feed hopper (2), two third crushing rollers (17) are all below first crushing roller (16), the output shaft of first motor (5) is connected with one end of first crushing roller (16) by coupling, the other end of first crushing roller (16) is rotatably connected with feed hopper (2), the top of the box (1) is fixed with baffle (8), one side of baffle (8) away from feed hopper (2) is fixed with first hydraulic cylinder (9), the piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixed with pedestal (6), second motor (7) is fixed on the pedestal (6), the output shaft of second motor (7) is connected with one end of second crushing roller (18) by coupling, the side of feed hopper (2) close to baffle (8) is equipped with through slot for pedestal (6) to pass through, the side of feed hopper (2) close to second motor (7) is equipped with sliding slot for the output shaft of second motor (7) to slide transversely, the end of second crushing roller (18) away from second motor (7) is rotatably connected with pedestal (6), one end of two third crushing rollers (17) is rotatably connected with feed hopper (2), the other end of two third crushing rollers (17) is fixed with gear (21), two gears (21) are engaged with each other, the output shaft of first motor (5) and the end of third crushing roller (17) away from baffle (8) are both fixed with pulley (19), two pulleys (19) are connected by belt (20), guide block (22), vertical plate (23) and second hydraulic cylinder (24) are fixed in the box (1), the bottom end of the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixed with pressing plate (25), the lower side of pressing plate (25) is equipped with collection box (14), one side of collection box (14) extends to the outside of the box (1).

2. The resource recycling molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the collection box (14) is equipped with a plurality of casters, the outer wall of the collection box (14) is fixed with a handle (15), the upper side of the handle (15) is equipped with a plug rod (13) and two stop blocks (12), the two stop blocks (12) are connected with the box (1), the two stop blocks (12) are both equipped with a through hole matched with the plug rod (13), the top of the handle (15) is equipped with two insertion grooves matched with the plug rod (13).

3. The resource recycling molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the box (1) is equipped with a viewing port, the viewing port is equipped with a glass (11).

4. The resource recycling molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the pedestal (6) close to the baffle (8) is fixed with two cross bars (10), the baffle (8) is equipped with two through holes matched with the cross bars (10).

5. The resource recycling molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the feed hopper (2) is connected with a cover plate (3) through a hinge.

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