Sandstone separator for high-performance concrete production
By introducing a separation motor and a discharge motor to drive the rotating rod and blades in the sand and gravel separator, the problems of slow screening efficiency and slow discharge speed of the sand and gravel separator are solved, and efficient sand and gravel separation and uniform discharge are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing sand and gravel separators have shortcomings in terms of screening efficiency and discharge speed, especially in terms of slow screening efficiency and low discharge efficiency.
The system employs a separation motor to drive the separation rotating rod and a discharge motor to drive the discharge rotating rod, combined with a distribution screen and rotating blades, to achieve efficient separation and uniform discharge of sand and gravel.
It improves the efficiency of sand and gravel separation and the speed of discharge, ensuring the uniformity of sand and gravel separation and the smoothness of discharge.
Smart Images

Figure CN223959972U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete production technology, and more specifically, to a sand and gravel separator for high-performance concrete production. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, construction sites have a large amount of waste concrete remaining. Sand and gravel separators are typically used to separate the sand and gravel from the concrete. The concrete is poured into the separator, mixed in the feed hopper, and then poured onto a screen. The screen is shaken to separate the sand and gravel. For example, the high-performance concrete production sand and gravel separator described in prior art publication (CN214865135U) involves shaking the screen while separating the sand and gravel from the waste concrete. A motor drives a rotating disc that moves a sliding rod, causing the bottom frame to slide back and forth on a slide rail. This allows the protrusions to move horizontally through the screen holes. The protrusions on the crossbar slide within the screen, scraping away any clogging soil in the screen holes. This effectively prevents soil from clogging the screen, making the separation of sand and gravel more effective. During this process, soil placed on the screen does not accumulate at the pointed ends of the protrusions, and the staggered arrangement of the protrusions ensures asynchronous cleaning of the screen, reducing the probability of jamming.
[0003] However, when the above-mentioned device is in use, the drive mechanism causes the protrusion to move horizontally in the screen holes of the screen. When the bottom frame reciprocates, the elastic component makes it contractile during the movement, making the bottom frame more stable during the sliding process. However, its screening efficiency is slow, and the discharge efficiency is also slow after screening. In response to this situation, a high-performance sand and gravel separator for concrete production is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a high-performance sand and gravel separator for concrete production. The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: how to increase the efficiency of sand and gravel separation and screening and the discharge speed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-performance concrete production sand and gravel separator, including a sand and gravel separation shell with a support frame at its lower end, a first discharge port on one side of the outer end face of the sand and gravel separation shell, a second discharge port on the side of the outer end face of the sand and gravel separation shell near the first discharge port, a discharge motor on the side end face of the sand and gravel separation shell near the first discharge port, and a separation motor on the side end face of the sand and gravel separation shell near the second discharge port;
[0006] A discharge partition plate is provided on one side of the inner end face of the sand and gravel separation shell. The output shaft of the separation motor passes through the end face of the sand and gravel separation shell and extends into the interior of the sand and gravel separation shell. A separation rotating rod is provided inside the sand and gravel separation shell on the output shaft of the separation motor. An inclined guide plate is provided on the lower side of the inner end face of the sand and gravel separation shell.
[0007] The inner end face of the sand and gravel separator shell is provided with a concave material collection groove on one side of the inclined guide plate. The output shaft of the discharge motor passes through the end face of the sand and gravel separator shell and extends into the interior of the sand and gravel separator shell. The output shaft of the discharge motor is provided with a discharge rotating rod inside the sand and gravel separator shell. The outer end face of the discharge rotating rod is provided with guide blades.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the outer end face of the separating rotating rod is provided with a separating support rod, and the outer end face of the separating support rod is provided with a material distribution screen, which is fixedly connected to the separating support rod.
[0009] The inner end face of the material distribution screen cylinder is provided with rotating blades, and the sand and gravel separation shell is provided with a feed hole on the end face away from the separation motor.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the number of the separating support rods is multiple, and they are arranged in a ring array outside the center point of the material distribution screen cylinder in the right-view direction. The rotating blades are arranged in a spiral state on the inner end face of the material distribution screen cylinder.
[0011] The separate motor is electrically connected to the external control equipment.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the number of support frames is multiple, and they are arranged in an array on both sides of the vertical central axis in the main viewing direction of the sand and gravel separation shell. One end of the material distribution screen is in a constricted state, and one end of the material distribution screen passes through the end face of the discharge partition plate and extends to the other side of the discharge partition plate.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the first discharge port is connected to the inner end face of the concave collecting trough, and the space between one side of the discharge partition plate and the inner end face of the sand and gravel separation shell is connected to the second discharge port.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the discharge motor is electrically connected to an external control device, the inner end face of the concave collecting trough is adapted to the outer end face of the guide blade in the right-view direction, and the guide blade is arranged in a spiral state on the outer end face of the discharge rotating rod.
[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] In practical use, this invention facilitates the separation of sand and gravel raw materials through the corresponding arrangement of the separating motor, separating rotating rod, separating support rod, material distribution screen, and rotating blades. The continuous separation of sand and gravel raw materials during the rotation of the material distribution screen effectively increases the efficiency of sand and gravel separation. Furthermore, the corresponding arrangement of the inclined guide plate, concave collecting trough, discharge rotating rod, guide blades, and discharge motor effectively increases the efficiency of subsequent discharge of sand and gravel powder, thereby improving the uniformity of the discharged sand and gravel. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of BB.
[0022] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Sand and gravel separator shell; 2. Support frame; 3. First discharge port; 4. Second discharge port; 5. Separation motor; 6. Discharge motor; 7. Feed hole; 8. Separation rotating rod; 9. Discharge partition plate; 10. Separation support rod; 11. Material distribution screen cylinder; 12. Rotating blade; 13. Inclined guide plate; 14. Concave collection trough; 15. Discharge rotating rod; 16. Guide blade. Detailed Implementation
[0023] This utility model provides a high-performance sand and gravel separator for concrete production, such as... Figure 1 and 2As shown, the device includes a sand and gravel separation shell 1 with a support frame 2 at its lower end. A first discharge port 3 is provided on one side of the outer end face of the sand and gravel separation shell 1, and a second discharge port 4 is provided on the side of the outer end face of the sand and gravel separation shell 1 near the first discharge port 3. A discharge motor 6 is provided on the side end face of the sand and gravel separation shell 1 near the first discharge port 3, and a separation motor 5 is provided on the side end face of the sand and gravel separation shell 1 near the second discharge port 4. The output shaft of the separation motor 5 passes through the end face of the sand and gravel separation shell 1 and extends into the interior of the sand and gravel separation shell 1. The separation motor 5 is electrically connected to an external control device. There are multiple support frames 2, which are arranged in an array on both sides of the vertical central axis in the main viewing direction of the sand and gravel separation shell 1.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, a discharge partition plate 9 is provided on one side of the inner end face of the sand and gravel separation shell 1. The output shaft of the separation motor 5 is provided with a separation rotating rod 8 inside the sand and gravel separation shell 1. A separation support rod 10 is provided on the outer end face of the separation rotating rod 8. A material distribution screen cylinder 11 is provided on the outer end face of the separation support rod 10. A rotating blade 12 is provided on the inner end face of the material distribution screen cylinder 11. A feed hole 7 is provided on the end face away from the separation motor 5. There are multiple separation support rods 10, which are arranged in a ring array outside the center point of the material distribution screen cylinder 11 in the right-view direction. The rotating blade 12 is arranged in a spiral state on the inner end face of the material distribution screen cylinder 11. One end of the material distribution screen cylinder 11 is arranged in a constricted state. One end of the material distribution screen cylinder 11 passes through the end face of the discharge partition plate 9 and extends to the other side of the discharge partition plate 9.
[0025] like Figure 4 and 5 As shown, an inclined guide plate 13 is provided on the lower side of the inner end face of the sand and gravel separation shell 1. A concave collection groove 14 is provided on one side of the inclined guide plate 13 on the inner end face of the sand and gravel separation shell 1. The output shaft of the discharge motor 6 is provided with a discharge rotating rod 15 inside the sand and gravel separation shell 1. A guide blade 16 is provided on the outer end face of the discharge rotating rod 15. The first discharge port 3 is connected to the inner end face of the concave collection groove 14. The inner end face of the concave collection groove 14 is adapted to the outer end face of the guide blade 16 in the right-view direction. The guide blade 16 is arranged in a spiral state on the outer end face of the discharge rotating rod 15.
[0026] Working principle of this utility model:
[0027] When using this utility model, the worker introduces the sand and gravel mixture into the distribution screen cylinder 11 through the feed hole 7. Then, the worker controls the separation motor 5 and the discharge motor 6 through external control equipment. The separation motor 5 drives the separation rotating rod 8 to rotate. With the separation support rod 10 connected to the separation rotating rod 8 and the distribution screen cylinder 11, the distribution screen cylinder 11 will rotate, thereby separating the sand and gravel. At the same time, the small sand and gravel particles after separation will fall onto the upper end of the inclined guide plate 13 and into the concave collection trough 14. Then, when the distribution screen cylinder 11 rotates, the rotating blade 12 will push the sand and gravel, thereby slowly pushing the large sand and gravel particles to one side, thus guiding the large sand and gravel particles to one side of the discharge partition plate 9, so that the separated large sand and gravel particles fall into the upper end of the inclined guide plate 13 and are discharged from the second discharge port 4. Then, the discharge motor 6 drives the discharge rotating rod 15 and the guide blade 16 to rotate, thereby discharging the separated sand and gravel from the inside of the first discharge port 3.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-performance sand and gravel separator for concrete production, characterized in that, include: A sand and gravel separation shell (1) is provided with a support frame (2) at its lower end. A first discharge port (3) is provided on one side of the outer end face of the sand and gravel separation shell (1). A second discharge port (4) is provided on the side of the outer end face of the sand and gravel separation shell (1) near the first discharge port (3). A discharge motor (6) is provided on the side end face of the sand and gravel separation shell (1) near the first discharge port (3). A separation motor (5) is provided on the side end face of the sand and gravel separation shell (1) near the second discharge port (4). A discharge partition plate (9) is provided on one side of the inner end face of the sand and gravel separation shell (1). The output shaft of the separation motor (5) passes through the end face of the sand and gravel separation shell (1) and extends into the interior of the sand and gravel separation shell (1). A separation rotating rod (8) is provided inside the sand and gravel separation shell (1) on the output shaft of the separation motor (5). An inclined guide plate (13) is provided on the lower side of the inner end face of the sand and gravel separation shell (1). The inner end face of the sand and gravel separation shell (1) is provided with a concave material collection groove (14) on one side of the inclined guide plate (13). The output shaft of the discharge motor (6) passes through the end face of the sand and gravel separation shell (1) and extends into the interior of the sand and gravel separation shell (1). The output shaft of the discharge motor (6) is provided with a discharge rotating rod (15) inside the sand and gravel separation shell (1). The outer end face of the discharge rotating rod (15) is provided with a guide blade (16).
2. The high-performance concrete production sand and gravel separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end face of the separating rotating rod (8) is provided with a separating support rod (10), and the outer end face of the separating support rod (10) is provided with a material distribution net cylinder (11), and the material distribution net cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the separating support rod (10); The inner end face of the material distribution screen cylinder (11) is provided with rotating blades (12), and the sand and gravel separation shell (1) is provided with a feed hole (7) on the end face away from the separation motor (5).
3. The high-performance concrete production sand and gravel separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the separation support rods (10) is multiple, and they are arranged in a ring array outside the center point of the material distribution cylinder (11) in the right view direction. The rotating blades (12) are arranged in a spiral state on the inner end face of the material distribution cylinder (11). The separate motor (5) is electrically connected to the external control equipment.
4. The high-performance concrete production sand and gravel separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the support frame (2) is multiple, and they are arranged in an array on both sides of the vertical central axis in the main view direction of the sand and gravel separation shell (1). One end of the material distribution screen (11) is in a constricted state. One end of the material distribution screen (11) passes through the end face of the discharge partition plate (9) and extends to the other side of the discharge partition plate (9).
5. The high-performance concrete production sand and gravel separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first discharge port (3) is connected to the inner end face of the concave collection trough (14), and the space between one side of the discharge partition plate (9) and the inner end face of the sand and gravel separation shell (1) is connected to the second discharge port (4).
6. The high-performance concrete production sand and gravel separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge motor (6) is electrically connected to the external control equipment. The inner end face of the concave collection trough (14) is adapted to the outer end face of the guide blade (16) in the right-view direction. The guide blade (16) is set in a spiral state on the outer end face of the discharge rotating rod (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sandstone separator for high-performance concrete production
CN214865135U