Spore powder impurity removing and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a spore powder impurity removing and cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of spore powder and comprises cleaning mechanisms, and buffer mechanisms are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the cleaning mechanisms; the cleaning mechanism comprises a barrel body, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel body, a set of electric push rods are fixedly installed on the tops of the two connecting blocks, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the shaft ends of the electric push rods, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate. According to the utility model, the servo motor, the rotating shaft, the bearing, the first connecting rod and the cleaning plate are arranged, so that the filter holes of the filter screen can be cleaned, the filter holes are prevented from being blocked, the subsequent impurity removal and filtration efficiency is ensured, and the movable push plate is stressed to synchronously rotate on the filter screen in the cleaning process, so that spore powder can be prevented from being accumulated on the filter screen; the spore powder can smoothly fall into the barrel body through the filter holes, and the overall operation efficiency can be improved by adopting a mechanical transmission principle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spore powder technology, and in particular to a spore powder impurity removal and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Spores are tiny reproductive cells produced by certain plants. These cells can germinate into new individuals under suitable conditions. Spores are widely found in nature, especially in fungi and ferns.

[0003] The spore powder cleaning and purification device is a specialized device used to remove impurities from spore powder and clean it, ensuring high purity and quality of the final product. This device is widely used in the processing industry of edible fungi and other plant spores.

[0004] In the prior art, such as the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder impurity removal device disclosed in Chinese Announcement No. CN217569648U, there is a base, an impurity removal box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, a feeding funnel is fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the impurity removal box, a sliding device is provided inside the slide rail, a squeezing device is provided on the middle side of the right end of the sliding device, and a filtering device is provided on the middle side of the inner cavity of the impurity removal box.

[0005] The aforementioned application, through the coordinated operation of multiple components, can prevent filter screen from becoming clogged due to impurities. However, in actual use, the filter screen used for removing impurities from Ganoderma lucidum spores has extremely fine pores, and Ganoderma lucidum spores themselves have a certain degree of adhesion. Therefore, it is easy for Ganoderma lucidum spores to clog the filter screen, rather than impurities clogging the pores. Once the filter screen is clogged, it will affect the impurity removal efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention, by incorporating a servo motor, a rotating shaft, bearings, a first connecting rod, and a cleaning plate, can clean the filter pores of the filter screen, preventing clogging and ensuring subsequent impurity removal and filtration efficiency, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a spore powder cleaning and impurity removal device, comprising a cleaning mechanism, wherein a buffer mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism includes a barrel, wherein connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel, wherein a set of electric push rods are fixedly installed on the top of two connecting blocks, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the electric push rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, a sealing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing ring, a bearing is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter screen, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing, and a cleaning plate and a movable push plate are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod respectively. Through the above components, the mesh of the filter screen can be automatically cleaned, preventing the mesh of the filter screen from being blocked by spore powder, ensuring the filtration and impurity removal efficiency, and also preventing spore powder from accumulating on the filter screen, ensuring normal filtration.

[0008] Preferably, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the front of the barrel, and a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the components to control the opening and closing of the components.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the inner wall of the movable plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, while the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting rod, thus connecting the two ends of the rotating shaft and enabling subsequent operations to proceed normally.

[0010] Preferably, a set of vibration motors is fixedly installed on the front and back of the barrel. The outer walls of the cleaning plate and the movable push plate are slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter screen. After the vibration motors are installed, it can ensure that the filtration and impurity removal operation can be carried out normally, allowing the spore powder to pass smoothly through the filter holes of the filter screen and fall to the bottom of the barrel.

[0011] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a support leg, and a second connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support leg. The shaft end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block. The support leg and the barrel are connected through the second connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, each of the support legs has a damper fixedly installed on its inner wall, and each of the dampers has a spring sleeved on its outer wall. The shaft end of the damper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support leg. Through the damper, spring, and second connecting rod, the damping and buffering functions can be achieved, so that the whole system can operate stably.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of each support leg is fixedly equipped with a self-locking wheel. The self-locking wheel facilitates the user's transportation of the entire unit and improves the overall flexibility.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting a servo motor, a rotating shaft, a bearing, a first connecting rod, and a cleaning plate, the filter holes of the filter screen can be cleaned to avoid clogging and ensure the efficiency of subsequent impurity removal and filtration. During the cleaning process, the movable push plate rotates synchronously on the filter screen under force, which can prevent the spore powder from accumulating on the filter screen and allow the spore powder to pass smoothly through the filter holes and fall into the inside of the barrel. The mechanical transmission principle can improve the overall operating efficiency.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, by setting an electric push rod, a PLC controller and a movable plate, the servo motor, cleaning plate, movable push plate, filter screen and sealing ring can be driven to move upward. When moved to a suitable position, it is convenient for the user to clean the impurities on the filter screen and avoid the user bending over to enter the barrel to operate. In addition, the damper, spring, support leg and second connecting rod can play a role in vibration reduction and buffering to ensure normal operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This utility model provides a perspective view of the main structure of a spore powder cleaning and impurity removal device;

[0018] Figure 2 An enlarged perspective view of the structure connected to the cleaning mechanism in a spore powder impurity removal and cleaning device is provided for this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 An enlarged perspective view of the internal interconnected structure of the barrel in a spore powder cleaning and impurity removal device is provided for this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 An enlarged perspective view of the structure of the first connecting plate in the spore powder cleaning and impurity removal device of this utility model is provided.

[0021] Figure 5 An enlarged perspective view of the structure connected to the buffer mechanism in a spore powder cleaning and impurity removal device is provided for this utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. Cleaning Mechanism; 101. Barrel Body; 102. Electric Push Rod; 103. Connecting Block; 104. PLC Controller; 105. Solenoid Valve; 106. Sealing Ring; 107. Filter Screen; 108. Movable Plate; 109. First Connecting Rod; 110. Servo Motor; 111. Rotating Shaft; 112. Movable Push Plate; 113. Cleaning Plate; 114. Bearing; 2. Buffer Mechanism; 201. Support Leg; 202. Second Connecting Rod; 203. Spring; 204. Damper; 205. Self-Locking Wheel; 3. Vibration Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a spore powder cleaning and impurity removal device, including a cleaning mechanism 1, with a buffer mechanism 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 1; the cleaning mechanism 1 includes a barrel 101, with connecting blocks 103 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel 101, wherein a set of electric push rods 102 are fixedly installed on the top of two connecting blocks 103, and a movable plate 108 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the electric push rod 102; a rotating shaft 111 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 108, and a servo motor 110 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 108. A sealing ring 106 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 101. A filter screen 107 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing ring 106. A bearing 114 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter screen 107. A first connecting rod 109 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing 114. A cleaning plate 113 and a movable push plate 112 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod 109. Through the above components, the mesh of the filter screen 107 can be prevented from being blocked by spore powder, ensuring the filtration and impurity removal efficiency. At the same time, it can also prevent spore powder from accumulating on the filter screen 107, ensuring normal filtration.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a PLC controller 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the front of the barrel 101, and a solenoid valve 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel 101. The PLC controller 104 is electrically connected to the components to control the opening and closing of the components.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the rotating shaft 111 passes through the inner wall of the movable plate 108 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 110, while the other end of the rotating shaft 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting rod 109, thus connecting the two ends of the rotating shaft 111 and enabling subsequent operations to proceed normally.

[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a set of vibration motors 3 are fixedly installed on the front and back of the barrel 101. The outer walls of the cleaning plate 113 and the movable push plate 112 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter screen 107. After the vibration motors 3 are installed, the filtration and impurity removal operation can be carried out normally, allowing the spore powder to pass smoothly through the filter holes of the filter screen 107 and fall to the inner bottom of the barrel 101.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the buffer mechanism 2 includes a support leg 201, and a second connecting rod 202 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support leg 201. The shaft end of the second connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 103. The support leg 201 and the barrel 101 are connected through the second connecting rod 202.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, dampers 204 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support leg 201, and springs 203 are sleeved on the outer wall of the dampers 204. The shaft end of the damper 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod 202, one end of the spring 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod 202, and the other end of the spring 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support leg 201. Through the dampers 204, springs 203 and the second connecting rod 202, the damping and buffering functions can be achieved, so that the whole can operate stably.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of each support leg 201 is fixedly equipped with a self-locking wheel 205. The self-locking wheel 205 facilitates the user to move the whole unit and improves the overall flexibility.

[0032] The device is used as follows: Vibration motor 3 and servo motor 110 are started via the control panel on PLC controller 104. Then, spore powder is poured onto filter screen 107. The filter screen 107 filters and removes impurities, which are then retained on the screen. The filtered spore powder is discharged to the outside through solenoid valve 105. During the filtration process, servo motor 110 drives rotating shaft 111, which in turn forces the first connecting rod 109, causing bearing 114, movable push plate 112, and cleaning plate 113 to rotate. The soft bristles of cleaning plate 113 clean the filter screen 107. The filter holes are cleaned to prevent accumulation. The movable push plate 112 rotates under force to prevent spore powder from accumulating on the filter screen 107, ensuring that the spore powder can pass through the filter holes and fall into the bottom of the barrel 101 normally. After the overall operation is completed, a set of electric push rods 102 are activated to drive the movable plate 108, servo motor 110, rotating shaft 111, movable push plate 112, cleaning plate 113, sealing ring 106, bearing 114 and filter screen 107 to move upward. When it moves to a suitable position, it is convenient for the user to clean the impurities on the filter screen 107 without having to bend over and enter the barrel 101 to operate.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A spore powder impurity removal and cleaning device, characterized in that, Includes a cleaning mechanism (1), and a buffer mechanism (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism (1); The cleaning mechanism (1) includes a barrel (101), and connecting blocks (103) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel (101). A set of electric push rods (102) are fixedly installed on the top of the two connecting blocks (103). A movable plate (108) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the electric push rod (102). A rotating shaft (111) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (108). A servo motor (110) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (108). A sealing ring (106) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel (101). A filter screen (107) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing ring (106). A bearing (114) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter screen (107). A first connecting rod (109) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing (114). A cleaning plate (113) and a movable push plate (112) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod (109).

2. The spore powder cleaning and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (104) is fixedly installed on one side of the front of the barrel (101), and a solenoid valve (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel (101).

3. The spore powder cleaning and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (111) passes through the inner wall of the movable plate (108) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (110). The other end of the rotating shaft (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting rod (109).

4. The spore powder cleaning and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of vibration motors (3) are fixedly installed on the front and back of the barrel (101), and the outer walls of the cleaning plate (113) and the movable push plate (112) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter screen (107).

5. The spore powder cleaning and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (2) includes a support leg (201), and a second connecting rod (202) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support leg (201). The shaft end of the second connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (103).

6. The spore powder cleaning and purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of each support leg (201) is fixedly equipped with a damper (204), and the outer wall of each damper (204) is fitted with a spring (203). The shaft end of the damper (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod (202), one end of the spring (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod (202), and the other end of the spring (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support leg (201).

7. The spore powder cleaning and purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the support legs (201) is fixedly equipped with a self-locking wheel (205).

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