Rivet production equipment with screening function
By introducing a screening box and pressure sensor system into the rivet production equipment, real-time screening of rivets was achieved, solving the problem that substandard rivets could not be automatically screened, and improving the practicality and efficiency of the production equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520225622.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing rivet production equipment cannot effectively screen out substandard rivets, requiring individual inspection after all processing is completed, which reduces the practicality of the production equipment.
The system uses a drive rod and pressure sensor system inside the screening box to automatically separate qualified and unqualified rivets by detecting their weight. The screening function is achieved using a drive mechanism and motor control system.
This technology enables real-time screening during rivet production, improving the practicality of production equipment, reducing the workload of manual inspection, and increasing production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223960078U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rivet production equipment, specifically a rivet production equipment with a screening function. Background Technology
[0002] Screening is an important process in rivet production. Its main purpose is to ensure product quality and production efficiency, including removing impurities, grading, ensuring dimensional consistency, and improving production efficiency.
[0003] According to prior art, 202020311860.8 discloses a rivet production device, relating to the field of mechanical production equipment technology. This rivet production device includes a base, a motor housing fixedly mounted on the lower wall of the base, a first motor fixedly mounted inside the motor housing, and an output end of the first motor fixedly connected to a rotating shaft disposed on the upper surface of the base. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixing plate. An adjustment chamber bracket is fixedly mounted on the base, and an adjustment chamber is disposed on the adjustment chamber bracket. A second motor is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the adjustment chamber. The device comprises a pad, a spring fixedly connected to a first pad, a second pad fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and a fixing rod fixedly connected to one side of the second pad. A grinding plate is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod. A screw hole is provided on one side wall of the top of the adjustment chamber, and a bolt passes through the screw hole. This rivet production device can grind rivets of different sizes. However, this production equipment cannot effectively screen out rivets that do not meet quality standards. This forces the user to inspect all rivets one by one after all rivets have been processed, reducing the practicality of the production equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rivet production equipment with a screening function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rivet production equipment with screening function, comprising: a screening box, a drive rod rotatably installed inside the screening box, a push rod rotatably installed at one end of the drive rod, and an opening and closing plate rotatably connected to the bottom of the push rod.
[0006] The device has two opening and closing plates. A first pressure sensor is fixedly installed on one side of one opening and closing plate, and a second pressure sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the other opening and closing plate. A pusher plate is provided on one side of the first and second pressure sensors, and a drive mechanism is provided on one side of the pusher plate.
[0007] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a small motor, which is fixedly installed on one side wall of the screening box, and a feed pipe is fixedly fitted on the other side wall of the screening box. An observation window is provided on the upper side of the small motor and is fixedly installed on the screening box.
[0008] Preferably, the output end of the small motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the screening box. A limit rod is provided on one side of the threaded rod, and both ends of the limit rod are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the screening box.
[0009] Preferably, both the threaded rod and the limiting rod are fitted with connecting blocks, the threaded rod and the connecting block are threadedly connected, the limiting rod and the connecting block are slidably connected, and both ends of the pusher plate are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks.
[0010] Preferably, a qualified box is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, a defective box is fixedly connected to one side of the qualified box, a control processor is provided on the top side of the qualified box, the control processor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screening box, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the defective box.
[0011] Preferably, a large motor is provided on one side of the control processor. The large motor is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side wall of the screening box. The output end of the large motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod, and the other end of the drive rod is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod through a connecting pin.
[0012] Preferably, the other end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat via a connecting pin. The connecting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the opening and closing plate, and both ends of the opening and closing plate are rotatably connected to the screening box via limit pins.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By connecting the feed pipe to the rivet processing equipment, the processed rivets are guided and limited by the feed pipe to enter the screening box. The weight of the rivets is measured by the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor. The sum of the values of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor is transmitted to the control processor. Based on whether the rivet weight is qualified, qualified rivets are collected through the qualified box, and unqualified rivets are collected through the defective box. This provides the advantage of easy screening and solves the problem that the production equipment cannot effectively screen unqualified rivets, which requires users to inspect all rivets one by one after all rivets are processed, reducing the practicality of the production equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a top view of the internal structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Screening box; 2. Drive rod; 3. Push rod; 4. Opening / closing plate; 5. First pressure sensor;
[0019] 6. Second pressure sensor; 7. Pusher plate; 8. Drive mechanism; 9. Small motor; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Observation window; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Connecting block; 15. Qualified box; 16. Defective box; 17. Control processor; 18. Large motor; 19. Connecting pin; 20. Connecting seat; 21. Limiting pin; 22. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rivet production equipment with screening function, comprising: a screening box 1, a drive rod 2 rotatably installed inside the screening box 1, a push rod 3 rotatably installed at one end of the drive rod 2, an opening and closing plate 4 rotatably connected to the bottom of the push rod 3, two opening and closing plates 4 are provided, one of which has a first pressure sensor 5 fixedly installed on one side, and the other has a second pressure sensor 6 fixedly installed on one side, a push plate 7 is provided on one side of the first pressure sensor 5 and the second pressure sensor 6, and a drive mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the push plate 7.
[0022] By placing the finished rivets into the screening box 1, they fall onto the opening and closing plates 4, thus contacting the first pressure sensor 5 and the second pressure sensor 6 on both sides of the opening and closing plates 4. The first pressure sensor 5 and the second pressure sensor 6 measure the weight of the rivets. The weight of the rivets is checked based on the sum of the weight values of the first pressure sensor 5 and the second pressure sensor 6. When the weight of the rivets meets the standard, the rotation of the drive rod 2 drives the other rotatably connected push rod 3 to push downward, causing the push rod 3 to open the two opening and closing plates 4, allowing the rivets to fall vertically for collection. Afterward, the opening and closing plates 4 return to their original positions. When the weight of the rivets does not meet the standard, the drive mechanism 8 indirectly drives the push plate 7 to move laterally, causing the push plate 7 to push the rivets laterally and push them out from the side of the screening box 1 for collection. Afterward, the push plate 7 returns to its original position. This provides the advantage of easy screening and solves the problem that the production equipment cannot effectively screen rivets that do not meet the quality standards. This solves the problem that users need to inspect all rivets one by one after all rivets have been processed, which reduces the practicality of the production equipment.
[0023] Example 2: Based on Example 1, the drive mechanism 8 includes a small motor 9, which is fixedly installed on one side wall of the screening box 1. A feed pipe 10 is fixedly fitted onto the other side wall of the screening box 1. An observation window 11 is provided on the upper side of the small motor 9 and is fixedly installed on the screening box 1. The small motor 9 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the screening box 1 and is electrically connected to the control processor 17. The feed pipe 10 fixedly fitted onto the screening box 1 facilitates connection with the rivet processing equipment, thereby guiding the finished rivets into the screening box 1. The observation window 11 is made of transparent glass, allowing personnel to observe the screening process. The output end of the small motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of a threaded rod 12, and the other end of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably fitted onto... On the side wall of the screening box 1, a limiting rod 13 is provided on one side of the threaded rod 12. Both ends of the limiting rod 13 are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the screening box 1. Connecting blocks 14 are sleeved on both the threaded rod 12 and the limiting rod 13. The threaded rod 12 and the connecting block 14 are threadedly connected, and the limiting rod 13 and the connecting block 14 are slidably sleeved. Both ends of the pusher plate 7 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 14. One side of the connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pusher plate 7, so as to facilitate the pusher plate 7 to push the material. A qualified box 15 is provided at the bottom of the connecting block 14. A defective box 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the qualified box 15. A control processor 17 is provided on one side of the top of the qualified box 15. The control processor 17 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the screening box 1. A guide plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the defective box 16.
[0024] When the first pressure sensor 5 and the second pressure sensor 6 determine that the produced rivets are unqualified, the control processor 17 will control the small motor 9 to drive it. The small motor 9 will drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate. The connecting block 14 on one side is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 12, thereby driving the connecting block 14 on one side to move, which in turn drives the pusher plate 7 to move. This causes the connecting block 14 on the other side to slide under the limit of the limit rod 13, causing the pusher plate 7 to move closer to the opening of the side wall of the screening box 1. The pusher plate 7 pushes the rivets out of the screening box 1. Under the guidance of the guide plate 22, the unqualified rivets fall into the defective box 16, thereby collecting the unqualified rivets. Then, the small motor 9 is driven in reverse to reset the pusher plate 7, which is then convenient for the next screening.
[0025] Example 3: Based on Example 2, a large motor 18 is provided on one side of the control processor 17. The large motor 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side wall of the screening box 1. The output end of the large motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod 2. The other end of the drive rod 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod 3 through the connecting pin 19. The first pressure sensor 5 and the second pressure sensor 6 are both electrically connected to the control processor 17. The control processor 17 is also electrically connected to the large motor 18 and the small motor 9. The large motor 18 is fixedly installed on the top side wall of the screening box 1, and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod 2, thereby facilitating the rotation of the drive rod 2. The other end of the push rod 3 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 20 through the connecting pin 19. The connecting seat 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the opening and closing plate 4. The two ends of the opening and closing plate 4 are rotatably connected to the screening box 1 through the limiting pin 21.
[0026] The feed pipe 10 is connected to the rivet processing equipment, allowing the processed rivets to enter the screening box 1 through the guide limit of the feed pipe 10. The rivets then come into contact with the first pressure sensor 5 and the second pressure sensor 6. The weight of the rivets is calculated by the first and second pressure sensors 5 and 6, and the sum of the values from the first and second pressure sensors 5 and 6 is transmitted to the control processor 17. Based on whether the rivet weight is qualified, the control processor 17 starts the large motor 18. The large motor 18 drives the drive rod 2, which is fixedly connected to its output end, to rotate. The drive rod 2, through the rotating connection of the connecting pin 19, drives the push rod 3 downward. The push rod 3, through the rotating connection of the connecting pin 19 and the connecting seat 20, causes the opening and closing plate 4 to rotate outward around the limiting pin 21, thus opening the gap between the two opening and closing plates 4. This allows the qualified rivets to fall into the qualified box 15 for collection. Then, the large motor 18 is driven in reverse to reset the opening and closing plate 4.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rivet production apparatus with a screening function, comprising a screening box (1), characterized in that: The driving rod (2) is rotatably installed in the screening box (1), one end of the driving rod (2) is rotatably installed with a push rod (3), and the bottom of the push rod (3) is rotatably connected with an opening and closing plate (4). The opening and closing plate (4) is provided with two, one side of one of the opening and closing plate (4) is fixedly installed with a first pressure sensor (5), and one side of the other opening and closing plate (4) is fixedly installed with a second pressure sensor (6), one side of the first pressure sensor (5) and the second pressure sensor (6) is provided with a pushing plate (7), and one side of the pushing plate (7) is provided with a driving mechanism (8).
2. The rivet production apparatus having a screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a small motor (9), the small motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the screening box (1), the other side wall of the screening box (1) is fixedly sleeved with a butt joint feeding pipe (10), the upper side of the small motor (9) is provided with an observation window (11), and the observation window (11) is fixedly installed on the screening box (1).
3. The rivet production apparatus having a screening function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the small motor (9) is fixedly connected with one end of a threaded rod (12), the other end of the threaded rod (12) is rotatably sleeved on the side wall of the screening box (1), one side of the threaded rod (12) is provided with a limiting rod (13), and both ends of the limiting rod (13) are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the screening box (1).
4. The rivet production apparatus having a screening function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded rod (12) and the limiting rod (13) are both sleeved with a connecting block (14), the threaded rod (12) and the connecting block (14) are threadedly sleeved, the limiting rod (13) and the connecting block (14) are slidably sleeved, and both ends of the pushing plate (7) are fixedly connected with the connecting block (14).
5. The rivet production apparatus having a screening function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting block (14) is provided with a qualified box (15) at the bottom, the qualified box (15) is fixedly connected with a defective box (16) on one side, the top of the qualified box (15) is provided with a control processor (17) on one side, the control processor (17) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the screening box (1), and the upper surface of the defective box (16) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (22) on one side.
6. The rivet production apparatus having a screening function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control processor (17) is provided with a large motor (18) on one side, the large motor (18) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall top of the screening box (1), and the output end of the large motor (18) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving rod (2), and the other end of the driving rod (2) is rotatably connected with one end of the push rod (3) through a connecting pin (19).
7. The rivet production apparatus having a screening function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the push rod (3) is rotatably connected with a connecting seat (20) through a connecting pin (19), the connecting seat (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the opening and closing plate (4), and the two ends of the opening and closing plate (4) are rotatably connected with the screening box (1) through limiting pins (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rivet production device
CN211890304U