Tunnel segment cleaning equipment
By designing tunnel segment cleaning equipment, efficient cleaning of tunnel segments deep inside the tunnel was achieved using a mobile carrier and angle adjustment device, solving the problem of low cleaning efficiency inside the tunnel and improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520414565.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning efficiency of tunnel segments deep inside the tunnel is low. Existing technology, which involves manual water spraying by hand, is laborious and inefficient.
Design a tunnel segment cleaning device, including a mobile carrier, a water platform, a water tank, a water pump, a support frame, a pipe winding disc, connecting water pipes, and an angle adjustment device. The water pump delivers water from the water tank to a fixed pipe and sprays it out through the water nozzle. The mobile carrier moves inside the tunnel to perform efficient cleaning.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of tunnel segments, especially enabling efficient mobile spray cleaning deep within the tunnel, reducing the difficulty of manual operation and increasing cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223960162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tunnel segment cleaning technology, specifically to a tunnel segment cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] During shield tunneling, the tunnel is assembled from precast segments. During the assembly process, there will be more or less debris on the surface of the segments. When grout leakage occurs at the tail of the shield, the sprayed grout will also condense on the surface of the segments. This dirt is usually sprayed by personnel holding water hoses. However, as the tunnel goes deeper, it becomes difficult to move the water hoses, which in turn affects the efficiency of the tunnel segment spraying and cleaning operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tunnel segment cleaning device to solve the problem that deep tunnel segments are difficult to clean.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A tunnel segment cleaning device includes a mobile carrier with a water platform at its rear. A protective frame is mounted on the water platform. Inside the protective frame are a water tank, a water pump, and two support frames, all fixedly connected to the water platform. A pipe winding disc is positioned between the two support frames, and a first connecting water pipe is wound around the pipe winding disc. A drain pipe is located at the bottom of the water tank, and a first control valve and a second control valve are mounted on the drain pipe. The water pump is connected to the drain pipe between the first and second control valves. A vertically positioned guide pipe is located at the water outlet of the water pump. One end of the first connecting water pipe is connected to the guide pipe, and the other end is connected to a second connecting water pipe. A fixed pipe is located at the water outlet of the second connecting water pipe, and a water nozzle is mounted on the fixed pipe. An angle adjustment device for fixing the fixed pipe is provided on the protective frame.
[0006] A further technical solution is that the angle adjustment device includes a mounting plate connected to the protective frame. The front side of the mounting plate has a square through hole, and both side walls of the square through hole have vertically arranged first sliding grooves. The front side of the mounting plate and both sides of the through hole have vertically arranged openings, and both openings are connected to adjacent first sliding grooves. Sliding blocks are slidably arranged in both first sliding grooves, and a fixing block is provided between the two sliding blocks. The middle of the fixing block has a mounting through hole of a size adapted to the diameter of the fixing pipe. The fixing block is rotatably connected to the sliding blocks on both sides. A first stud is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the end of the first stud away from the sliding block passes through the opening and is threadedly connected to a nut provided on the mounting plate.
[0007] A further technical solution is that connecting posts are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed block, the sliding block has a connecting hole on the side facing the fixed block, the sliding block has a spherical limiting hole communicating with the connecting hole, and the side of the connecting post away from the fixed block passes through the connecting hole and is connected to the limiting ball block provided in the spherical limiting hole.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the water platform is provided with a first column, the top of the first column is provided with a second sliding groove, the second column is slidably disposed in the second sliding groove, one side of the first column is provided with a screw hole communicating with the second sliding groove, the screw hole is threaded with a second stud, one end of the second stud abuts against the second column, the other end is connected to a rotating hand ring disposed on the outside of the first column, and the top of the second column is connected with a collar.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0010] By mounting the entire device on a mobile carrier, it is easy to move the device deep into the tunnel for cleaning operations. Simultaneously, a water pump sequentially pumps water from the tank through a drain pipe, a guide pipe, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, and a fixed pipe, and finally discharges the water through a nozzle. During operation, the fixed pipe can be connected to an angle adjustment device, which facilitates mobile spray cleaning of tunnel segments at the same angle as the mobile carrier moves, thereby improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tunnel segment cleaning device according to the present invention.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate in this utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the fixed block and the sliding block in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first column and the second column in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0016] Example:
[0017] refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, a tunnel segment cleaning device is disclosed, including a mobile carrier 1, a water platform 2 at the rear of the mobile carrier 1, a protective frame 3 on the water platform 2, a water tank 4, a water pump 5, and two support frames 6, all fixedly connected to the water platform 2, and a pipe winding disc 7 between the two support frames 6. A first connecting water pipe 8 is wound on the pipe winding disc 7. A drain pipe 9 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 4. A first control valve 10 and a second control valve 11 are provided on the drain pipe 9. The connection between the water pump 5 and the drain pipe 9 is located between the first control valve 10 and the second control valve 11. A vertically arranged water guide pipe 12 is provided at the water outlet end of the water pump 5. One end of the first connecting water pipe 8 is connected to the water guide pipe 12, and the other end is connected to a second connecting water pipe 13. A fixed pipe 14 is provided at the water outlet end of the second connecting water pipe 13. A water nozzle 15 is provided on the fixed pipe 14. An angle adjustment device for fixing the fixed pipe 14 is provided on the protective frame 3.
[0018] In this invention, by mounting the entire device on a mobile carrier 1, it is easy to move the device to the depths of the tunnel for cleaning operations. Simultaneously, the water pump 5 pumps water from the water tank 4 through the drain pipe 9, the guide pipe 12, the first connecting water pipe 8, the second connecting water pipe 13, and the fixed pipe 14, and finally discharges the water through the water nozzle 15. During operation, the fixed pipe 14 can be connected to the angle adjustment device, thereby facilitating the mobile spray cleaning of tunnel segments at the same angle as the mobile carrier 1 moves, thus improving cleaning efficiency.
[0019] During the cleaning process, for areas with a lot of dirt on the tunnel segments, the second connecting water pipe 13 can be directly connected to the water guide pipe 12, and personnel can use the fixed pipe 14 to spray the water at specific points. Alternatively, the fixed pipe 14 can be connected to the angle adjustment device for long-term rinsing to achieve the cleaning purpose.
[0020] During the cleaning process, the first connecting water pipe 8 can also be removed from the pipe coil 7, and the tunnel segments can be cleaned by personnel holding the fixed pipe 14. This makes it easier to increase the area of spray cleaning through the first connecting water pipe 8 when the mobile carrier 1 stops moving.
[0021] In this utility model, the mobile carrier 1 is a mobile vehicle.
[0022] The angle adjustment device includes a mounting plate 16 connected to the protective frame 3. The front side of the mounting plate 16 is provided with a square through hole 17. Both side walls of the square through hole 17 are provided with vertically arranged first sliding grooves 18. The front side of the mounting plate 16 and both sides of the through hole are provided with vertically arranged openings 19, and both openings 19 are connected to the adjacent first sliding grooves 18. Sliding blocks 20 are slidably arranged in both first sliding grooves 18. A fixing block 21 is provided between the two sliding blocks 20. The middle part of the fixing block 21 is provided with a mounting through hole 22 of a size that matches the diameter of the fixing tube 14. The fixing block 21 is rotatably connected to the sliding blocks 20 on both sides. A first stud 23 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 20. The end of the first stud 23 away from the sliding block 20 passes through the opening 19 and is threadedly connected to a nut provided on the mounting plate 16.
[0023] During installation, the fixing tube 14 is inserted into the mounting through hole 22. When it is necessary to adjust the vertical position of the fixing tube 14, the sliding block 20 is moved up and down in the first sliding groove 18. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the adjusting nut is rotated to make the nut tightly abut against the mounting plate 16. At this time, the sliding block 20 is restricted from sliding in the first sliding groove 18, thereby fixing the height of the fixing tube 14.
[0024] Connecting posts 24 are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixed block 21. The sliding block 20 has a connecting hole on the side facing the fixed block 21. The sliding block 20 has a spherical limiting hole that communicates with the connecting hole. The side of the connecting post 24 away from the fixed block 21 passes through the connecting hole and is connected to the limiting ball block 25 provided in the spherical limiting hole.
[0025] When the fixed block 21 rotates, it drives the connecting column 24 and the limiting ball block 25 to rotate synchronously, which facilitates the adjustment of the water outlet direction of the fixed pipe 14. At the same time, the limiting ball block 25 prevents the fixed block 21 and the sliding block 20 from disengaging.
[0026] The water platform 2 is provided with a first column 26, the top of the first column 26 is provided with a second sliding groove, and a second column 27 is slidably provided in the second sliding groove. One side of the first column 26 is provided with a screw hole that communicates with the second sliding groove. A second stud 28 is threadedly connected in the screw hole. One end of the second stud 28 abuts against the second column 27, and the other end is connected to a rotating hand ring 29 provided on the outside of the first column 26. The top of the second column 27 is connected with a collar 30 for fitting the second connecting water pipe 13.
[0027] By fitting the second connecting water pipe 13 onto the collar 30, adjusting the position and height of the second column 27, and rotating the hand ring 29 by hand, stable support is provided for the second connecting water pipe 13. Preferably, the second connecting water pipe 13 here is a rigid PE pipe.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to several illustrative embodiments, it should be understood that many other modifications and implementations can be devised by those skilled in the art, which will fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, various variations and modifications can be made to the components and / or layout of the subject matter combination within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims. Besides variations and modifications to the components and / or layout, other uses will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A tunnel segment cleaning device, characterized in that: The device includes a mobile carrier, a water platform at its rear, a protective frame on the water platform, a water tank, a water pump, and two support frames fixedly connected to the water platform within the protective frame, a pipe winding disc between the two support frames, a first connecting water pipe wound on the pipe winding disc, a drain pipe at the bottom of the water tank, a first control valve and a second control valve on the drain pipe, the connection point between the water pump and the drain pipe being located between the first and second control valves, a vertically arranged guide pipe at the water outlet of the water pump, one end of the first connecting water pipe being connected to the guide pipe and the other end being connected to a second connecting water pipe, a fixed pipe at the water outlet of the second connecting water pipe, a water nozzle on the fixed pipe, and an angle adjustment device for fixing the fixed pipe on the protective frame.
2. The tunnel segment cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment device includes a mounting plate connected to the protective frame. The front side of the mounting plate has a square through hole, and both side walls of the square through hole have vertically arranged first sliding grooves. The front side of the mounting plate and both sides of the through hole have vertically arranged openings, and both openings are connected to adjacent first sliding grooves. Sliding blocks are slidably arranged in both first sliding grooves, and a fixing block is provided between the two sliding blocks. The middle of the fixing block has a mounting through hole of a size adapted to the diameter of the fixing pipe. The fixing block is rotatably connected to the sliding blocks on both sides. A first stud is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the end of the first stud away from the sliding block passes through the opening and is threadedly connected to a nut provided on the mounting plate.
3. The tunnel segment cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connecting posts are fixed on both sides of the fixed block. A connecting hole is provided on the side of the sliding block facing the fixed block. A spherical limiting hole is provided in the sliding block and communicates with the connecting hole. The side of the connecting post away from the fixed block passes through the connecting hole and is connected to the limiting ball block provided in the spherical limiting hole.
4. The tunnel segment cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water platform is provided with a first column, the top of the first column is provided with a second sliding groove, the second column is slidably disposed in the second sliding groove, one side of the first column is provided with a screw hole communicating with the second sliding groove, the screw hole is threaded with a second stud, one end of the second stud abuts against the second column, and the other end is connected to a rotating hand ring disposed on the outside of the first column, and the top of the second column is connected with a collar for fitting the second connecting water pipe.