Elevator door head plate polishing device with dust raising prevention function
By introducing dust removal components and magnetic absorption rings into the elevator door headboard grinding device, the dust pollution problem has been solved, achieving efficient filtration and automatic collection of iron filings and dust, protecting workers' health and extending equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520605886.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing elevator door head panel grinding equipment generates a large amount of iron filings and dust during the processing, causing the dust to be suspended in the air and affecting the health of workers.
A grinding device with dust removal components was designed, including a dust collection hood, a dust collection cylinder, a dust filter bag assembly, and a magnetic absorption ring. The device uses a fan to generate negative pressure to filter dust and utilizes the magnetic absorption ring to automatically adsorb iron filings and dust.
It effectively filters and collects dust, reducing the amount of dust inhaled by workers, protecting their health, improving grinding quality and equipment lifespan, and reducing labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223961073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevator door processing technology, specifically to a dust-proof elevator door headboard grinding device. Background Technology
[0002] Elevator doors are a very important part of elevators. There are two types of doors: the one that can be seen from the outside of the elevator and is fixed to each floor is called the hall door, and the one that can be seen from the inside of the elevator and is fixed to the car and moves with the car is called the car door. To ensure the aesthetics of the elevator doors, a door headboard is usually installed on their outer surface.
[0003] The utility model patent application with publication number CN214292410U includes a base plate, a slider, and a push rod. The upper surface of the base plate is respectively provided with a grinding box, a high-pressure blower, and a particle box. The upper surface of the slider is respectively provided with a protective shell and a small motor. The upper surface of the protective shell has a circular through hole. The small motor is provided with a rotating shaft, which is connected to the grinding head through the circular through hole on the upper surface of the protective shell. The right surface of the protective shell is provided with a push rod. Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: by providing casters, it is convenient for workers to move the device; by providing slide rails and sliders, the grinding head can be used for back-and-forth grinding; by providing a particle suction inlet, pipe, high-pressure blower, and particle box, the particles ground off the door panel can be collected to prevent them from being inhaled and causing harm to the body. Moreover, this utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
[0004] In the prior art, including the aforementioned patents, during the processing of elevator door headboards, and since most headboards are made of iron, grinding and polishing equipment is required to polish their surfaces. Existing grinding devices generate a large amount of iron filings during processing, which fall onto the processing table and disperse into the surrounding air. Iron filings and dust suspended in the air can easily cause workers to suffer from pneumoconiosis, bronchitis, asthma, emphysema and other respiratory diseases after long-term inhalation, seriously affecting their health and quality of life. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an elevator door headboard grinding device with dust prevention function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust-proof elevator door headboard grinding device, comprising a grinding device body, a lifting processing seat for loading the headboard body is fixedly installed inside the grinding device body, a limit mechanism is installed on the lifting processing seat, and a grinding assembly is provided inside the grinding device body above the headboard body, and two dust removal components are provided on the grinding assembly;
[0007] The grinding assembly includes a grinding cylinder fixed to the inner wall of the grinding device body, a motor body mounted on the grinding cylinder, a grinding wheel connected to the output end of the motor body via a rotating shaft, and the grinding wheel rotatably connected to the bottom end of the grinding cylinder, and a dust collection cover fixed to the outer wall of the grinding cylinder.
[0008] Each dust removal assembly includes a dust collection cylinder fixed to both sides of the dust collection hood. A drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder. A central bevel gear ring is fixed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the drive shaft. A side bevel gear that meshes with the central bevel gear ring is fixed at one end of the drive shaft. A fan body is fixed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the drive shaft. A slip ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder. A filter bag assembly is rotatably connected to the slip ring. A return spring is fixed between the slip ring and the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder. A transmission assembly is provided between one end of the fan body and the filter bag assembly. A collection assembly is provided on the inner wall of each dust collection cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the dust collection hood has air inlets on both sides that are connected to the two dust collection cylinders, and an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the dust collection hood. The air inlet is annular, and the two dust collection cylinders are symmetrically arranged about the grinding cylinder. An air outlet is provided at the end of the dust collection cylinder away from the rotating shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, each of the dust collection cylinders has a side sliding groove on its inner wall that matches the slip ring, and the side sliding groove is cylindrical. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the slip ring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side sliding groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the dust filter bag assembly includes a bag frame rotatably connected to a slip ring, a rubber ring that contacts the bag frame is fixedly disposed on the arc-shaped inner wall of the return spring, and a bag body is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the dust filter bag assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a fixing ring fixed to one end of the fan body, and multiple arc-shaped guide strips are fixedly provided on the end of the bag frame near the fan body. Multiple pushing posts are fixed to the end of the fixing ring, and each pushing post is in contact with each arc-shaped guide strip.
[0013] Furthermore, each of the collection components includes a magnetic absorption ring snapped onto a slip ring, the inner wall of the slip ring having an insertion hole that matches the magnetic absorption ring, and a plug being inserted into the outer wall of each dust collection cylinder, the plug extending from the outer wall of the dust collection cylinder to the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, the dust collection cylinder is provided with a plug groove that matches the plug, and the plug groove is arc-shaped, and the plug groove matches the magnetic absorption collecting ring.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the elevator door headboard grinding device with dust prevention function is reasonable and has the following advantages:
[0016] (1) This utility model uses a starting motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate to one side, which can polish the door panel. With the help of the dust removal components, the dust with iron filings generated during polishing can be automatically filtered and collected. Dust easily adheres to the surface of the door panel during polishing, affecting the polishing effect. By filtering and collecting the dust, secondary pollution of the door panel by dust can be avoided, improving the polishing quality. Furthermore, the accumulation of dust can cause wear or blockage of the polishing equipment components, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Automatic dust removal can keep the equipment clean and extend its service life. Moreover, the dust generated during polishing contains tiny particles. Long-term inhalation of this dust by workers can easily cause respiratory diseases. By filtering and collecting the dust, the amount of dust inhaled by workers can be significantly reduced, protecting the workers' respiratory system.
[0017] (2) This utility model drives the rotating shaft to rotate to the other side by starting the motor body. With the cooperation of the dust removal component and the collection component, the iron filings on the bag body can fall to the side of the magnetic absorption ring for automatic adsorption and collection. The magnetic absorption ring can quickly and effectively adsorb the iron filings that fall from the bag body without manual intervention, which greatly improves the collection efficiency. The magnetic absorption ring can selectively adsorb iron filings, avoiding mixing with other impurities and ensuring the purity of the collected iron filings. The traditional manual method of collecting iron filings is labor-intensive and inefficient. Using the magnetic absorption ring for automatic adsorption and collection can significantly reduce the labor intensity of workers. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limiting mechanism and the dust removal component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the grinding assembly of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the image;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the dust removal component and the collection component of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Grinding device body; 11. Lifting processing seat; 12. Limiting mechanism; 13. Door headboard body; 14. Grinding assembly; 141. Grinding cylinder; 142. Motor body; 143. Grinding wheel; 144. Dust collection hood;
[0025] 2. Dust removal assembly; 21. Dust collection cylinder; 22. Central bevel gear ring; 23. Drive shaft; 231. Side bevel gear; 24. Fan body; 25. Slip ring; 251. Return spring; 26. Filter bag assembly; 261. Bag support frame; 262. Bag body; 27. Transmission assembly; 271. Fixing ring; 272. Pushing column; 273. Arc-shaped guide strip;
[0026] 3. Collection component; 31. Magnetic absorption collection ring; 32. Plug. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 The technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0029] Example 1:
[0030] In this embodiment, an elevator door headboard grinding device with dust prevention function includes a grinding device body 1, a lifting processing seat 11 for loading the headboard body 13 is fixedly installed inside the grinding device body 1, a limit mechanism 12 is installed on the lifting processing seat 11, and a grinding assembly 14 is provided inside the grinding device body 1 above the headboard body 13, and two dust removal components 2 are provided on the grinding assembly 14.
[0031] The grinding assembly 14 includes a grinding cylinder 141 fixed to the inner wall of the grinding device body 1, a motor body 142 mounted on the grinding cylinder 141, a grinding wheel 143 connected to the output end of the motor body 142 via a rotating shaft, and the grinding wheel 143 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 141. A dust collection cover 144 is fixed on the outer wall of the grinding cylinder 141.
[0032] Each dust collection assembly 2 includes a dust collection cylinder 21 fixed on both sides of the dust collection hood 144. A drive shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder 21. A central bevel gear ring 22 is fixed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the drive shaft. A side bevel gear 231 that meshes with the central bevel gear ring 22 is fixedly provided at one end of the drive shaft 23. A fan body 24 is fixedly provided on the arc-shaped outer wall of the drive shaft 23. A slip ring 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder 21. A filter bag assembly 26 is rotatably connected to the slip ring 25. A return spring 251 is fixedly provided between the slip ring 25 and the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder 21. A transmission assembly 27 is provided between one end of the fan body 24 and the filter bag assembly 26. A collection assembly 3 is provided on the inner wall of each dust collection cylinder 21.
[0033] The dust collection hood 144 has air inlets on both sides that are connected to the two dust collection cylinders 21. The bottom of the dust collection hood 144 has an air inlet that is annular. The two dust collection cylinders 21 are symmetrically arranged about the grinding cylinder 141. The end of the dust collection cylinder 21 away from the rotating shaft has an air outlet.
[0034] Each dust collection cylinder 21 has a side sliding groove on its inner wall that matches the slip ring 25. The side sliding groove is cylindrical. One end of the return spring 251 is fixedly connected to the slip ring 25, and the other end of the return spring 251 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side sliding groove.
[0035] The dust filter bag assembly 26 includes a bag frame 261 rotatably connected to a slip ring 25, a rubber ring that contacts the bag frame 261 is fixedly provided on the arc-shaped inner wall of a return spring 251, and a bag body 262 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the dust filter bag assembly 26.
[0036] The transmission assembly 27 includes a fixing ring 271 fixed to one end of the fan body 24, and a plurality of arc-shaped guide strips 273 fixedly provided on the end of the bag frame 261 near the fan body 24. A plurality of pushing posts 272 are fixed to the end of the fixing ring 271, and each pushing post 272 is in contact with each arc-shaped guide strip 273.
[0037] Each collection component 3 includes a magnetic absorption collection ring 31 that is snapped onto a slip ring 25. The inner wall of the slip ring 25 is provided with a plug hole that matches the magnetic absorption collection ring 31. Each dust collection cylinder 21 has a plug 32 inserted into its outer wall. The plug 32 extends from the outer wall of the dust collection cylinder 21 to the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder 21.
[0038] The dust collection cylinder 21 has a plug groove that matches the plug 32, and the plug groove is arc-shaped. The plug groove matches the magnetic absorption collection ring 31. The bottom of the lifting processing seat 11 is equipped with an electric telescopic rod, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding device body 1.
[0039] When polishing the main body 13 of the door panel, the motor body 142 can be started and the polishing wheel 143 connected to its output end via the rotating shaft can be rotated to one side. At this time, the polishing wheel 143 can polish the top of the main body 13 of the door panel and generate a large amount of iron powder dust. At the same time, it drives the central bevel gear ring 22 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft to rotate. Under the meshing engagement of the central bevel gear ring 22 and the two side bevel gears 231, the two drive shafts 23 can be driven to rotate around the positions connected to the two dust collection cylinders 21, thereby causing the wind fixed on the outer wall of the drive shaft 23 to rotate. When the fan body 24 rotates, the rotation of the two fan bodies 24 creates a negative pressure inside the two dust collection cylinders 21, allowing the dust generated during grinding to enter the dust collection cylinder 21 through the air inlet of the dust collection hood 144. At this time, the filter bag body 262 can filter the dust in the air carrying the dust, and then the filtered air can be discharged through the air outlet on the dust collection cylinder 21. While the drive shaft 23 rotates, it can drive the fixing ring 271 fixed at the end of the fan body 24 to rotate, and drive the multiple push columns 272 fixed at the end of the fixing ring 271 to rotate, such as... Figure 6 At this time, the pushing column 272 can contact the lower part of the arc-shaped guide strip 273 near the fixing ring 271. The rotation of the fixing ring 271 can drive the bag keel 261 fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide strip 273 to rotate, and at the same time drive the bag body 262 on the bag keel 261 to rotate, so that the dust can be evenly distributed on the bag body 262, and can prevent the surface of the bag body 262 from being blocked.
[0040] When dust needs to be removed from the bag body 262, the motor body 142 can be started to rotate the shaft to the other side. Simultaneously, with the cooperation of the dust removal assembly 2, the pushing column 272 can slide along the surface of the arc-shaped guide strip 273, pushing the bag frame 261, which is fixedly connected to multiple arc-shaped guide strips 273, to slide to one side. This also causes the slip ring 25, which is rotatably connected to the bag frame 261, to slide to one side, while simultaneously compressing the return spring 251. When the pushing column 272 slides to the arc-shaped guide strip 273 near the fixed... When the iron powder is below one side of ring 271, the bag body 262 can vibrate under the elastic force of the return spring 251, causing the dust on the surface of the bag body 262 to fall to one side of the magnetic absorption collecting ring 31. At this time, the magnetic absorption collecting ring 31 can adsorb and collect the fallen iron powder. When it is necessary to remove the magnetic absorption collecting ring 31, the motor body 142 can be started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate to the other side, so that the magnetic absorption collecting ring 31 is located below the plug 32. At this time, the magnetic absorption collecting ring 31 can be removed by pulling out the plug 32.
[0041] Working principle: When in use, first, place the door headboard body 13 on the lifting processing seat 11. Then, with the cooperation of the limiting mechanism 12, the lifting processing seat 11 can be limited and clamped. Then, start the electric telescopic rod to drive the door headboard body 13 on the lifting processing seat 11 to rise, so that the top of the door headboard body 13 contacts the bottom of the grinding wheel 143.
[0042] Secondly, by starting the motor body 142, the grinding wheel 143 connected to its output end via the rotating shaft rotates to one side. At this time, the grinding wheel 143 can grind the top of the door panel body 13, generating a large amount of iron powder dust. Simultaneously, it drives the central bevel gear ring 22 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft to rotate. Under the meshing engagement of the central bevel gear ring 22 and the two side bevel gears 231, the two drive shafts 23 can be driven to rotate around the positions connected to the two dust collection cylinders 21, thereby causing the fan body 24 fixed on the outer wall of the drive shaft 23 to rotate. When the two fan bodies 24 rotate, a negative pressure is generated inside the two dust collection cylinders 21, allowing the dust generated during grinding to enter the dust collection cylinders 21 through the air inlet of the dust collection hood 144. At this time, the filter bag body 262 can filter the dust in the air carrying the dust, and the filtered air can then be discharged through the air outlet on the dust collection cylinder 21. Simultaneously, the rotation of the drive shaft 23 drives the fixed ring 271 fixed at the end of the fan body 24 to rotate, and also drives the multiple pushing columns 272 fixed at the end of the fixed ring 271 to rotate. Figure 6 At this time, the pushing column 272 can contact the lower part of the arc-shaped guide strip 273 near the fixing ring 271. The rotation of the fixing ring 271 can drive the bag keel 261 fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide strip 273 to rotate, and at the same time drive the bag body 262 on the bag keel 261 to rotate, so that the dust can be evenly distributed on the bag body 262.
[0043] Finally, when removing dust from the bag body 262, the motor body 142 can be started to rotate the shaft to the other side. Simultaneously, with the cooperation of the dust removal assembly 2, the pushing column 272 can slide along the surface of the arc-shaped guide strip 273, pushing the bag frame 261, which is fixedly connected to multiple arc-shaped guide strips 273, to slide to one side. This also causes the slip ring 25, which is rotatably connected to the bag frame 261, to slide to one side, while simultaneously compressing the return spring 251. When the pushing column 272 slides to the arc-shaped guide strip 273 near the fixed... When the fixed ring 271 is below one side, the bag body 262 can vibrate under the elastic force of the return spring 251, causing the dust on the surface of the bag body 262 to fall to one side of the magnetic absorption collecting ring 31. At this time, the magnetic absorption collecting ring 31 can adsorb and collect the fallen iron powder. When it is necessary to remove the magnetic absorption collecting ring 31, the motor body 142 can be started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate to the other side, so that the magnetic absorption collecting ring 31 is located below the plug 32. At this time, the magnetic absorption collecting ring 31 can be removed by pulling out the plug 32.
[0044] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An elevator door header plate polishing device with dust prevention function, comprising a polishing device body (1), characterized in that: The polishing device body (1) is internally provided with a lifting processing seat (11) for loading the door head plate body (13), a limiting mechanism (12) is installed on the lifting processing seat (11), a polishing assembly (14) is arranged above the door head plate body (13) in the polishing device body (1), and two dust removal assemblies (2) are arranged on the polishing assembly (14). The polishing assembly (14) comprises a polishing cylinder (141) fixed to the inner wall of the polishing device body (1), a motor body (142) is installed on the polishing cylinder (141), a polishing grinding wheel (143) is connected to the output end of the motor body (142) through a rotating shaft, the polishing grinding wheel (143) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the polishing cylinder (141), and a dust collecting cover (144) is fixed to the outer wall of the polishing cylinder (141). Each dust removal assembly (2) comprises a dust collecting cylinder (21) fixed to the two sides of the dust collecting cover (144), a transmission shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dust collecting cylinder (21), a central bevel gear ring (22) is fixed to the arc outer wall of the rotating shaft, a side bevel gear (231) meshing with the central bevel gear ring (22) is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft (23), a fan body (24) is fixed to the arc outer wall of the transmission shaft (23), a sliding ring (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust collecting cylinder (21), a dust filtering cloth bag assembly (26) is rotatably connected to the sliding ring (25), a reset spring (251) is fixed between the sliding ring (25) and the inner wall of the dust collecting cylinder (21), and a transmission assembly (27) is arranged between one end of the fan body (24) and the dust filtering cloth bag assembly (26). The inner wall of each dust collecting cylinder (21) is provided with a collecting assembly (3).
2. The elevator door header board polishing device with dust prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the dust collecting cover (144) are respectively provided with air inlet holes communicating with the two dust collecting cylinders (21), the bottom end of the dust collecting cover (144) is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is annular, the two dust collecting cylinders (21) are symmetrically arranged about the polishing cylinder (141), and the end of the dust collecting cylinder (21) away from the rotating shaft is provided with an air outlet.
3. The elevator door header board polishing device with dust prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of each dust collecting cylinder (21) is provided with a side sliding groove matched with the sliding ring (25), and the side sliding groove is cylindrical, one end of the reset spring (251) is fixedly connected with the sliding ring (25), and the other end of the reset spring (251) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side sliding groove.
4. The elevator door header board polishing device with dust prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust filtering cloth bag assembly (26) comprises a cloth bag keel (261) rotatably connected with the sliding ring (25), a rubber ring in contact with the cloth bag keel (261) is fixedly arranged on the arc inner wall of the reset spring (251), and a cloth bag body (262) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the dust filtering cloth bag assembly (26).
5. The elevator door header board polishing device with dust prevention function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (27) comprises a fixed ring (271) fixed to one end of the fan body (24), a plurality of arc guide strips (273) are fixedly arranged on one end of the cloth bag keel (261) close to the fan body (24), a plurality of pushing columns (272) are fixed to the end of the fixed ring (271), and each pushing column (272) is in contact with each arc guide strip (273).
6. The elevator door header board polishing device with dust prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the collecting assemblies (3) comprises a magnetic absorption collecting ring (31) clamped on a sliding ring (25), an insertion hole matched with the magnetic absorption collecting ring (31) is formed in the inner wall of the sliding ring (25), a plug (32) is inserted on the outer wall of each of the dust collecting cylinders (21), and the plug (32) penetrates through the outer wall of the dust collecting cylinder (21) to the inner wall of the dust collecting cylinder (21).
7. The elevator door header board polishing device with dust prevention function according to claim 6, characterized in that: An insertion groove matched with the plug (32) is formed on the dust collecting cylinder (21), and the insertion groove is arc-shaped and matched with the magnetic absorption collecting ring (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Machining and grinding device for door head plate of elevator landing door
CN214292410U